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gautam samadder, md - American Association of Physicians of ...

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AMA Delegate Report<br />

The 2012 AMA Interim Meeting held in Honolulu Hawaii from Friday<br />

November 9th through Monday November 12th emphasized the theme <strong>of</strong><br />

diversity within a state that enjoys one <strong>of</strong> the greatest minorities in the United<br />

States. Major highlights throughout the AMA meeting included ensuring<br />

future generations <strong>of</strong> physicians including a research symposium, stressing<br />

physician leadership for care delivery, and summarizing key collaboration<br />

efforts in order to improve broad health outcomes. The research symposium,<br />

for the first time, showcased international medical graduates certified by the<br />

20<br />

Piyush Vyas, MD<br />

Piyush.Vyas@va.gov<br />

Education Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates. Dr. Jigisha Thakker won the poster competition, while Dr. Leonard Chen<br />

won the podium competition.<br />

<strong>Physicians</strong> from throughout the country met in the AMA House <strong>of</strong> delegates to determine policy and adopt amendments twice a<br />

year. The following list the most important determinations for this past interim meeting:<br />

1)In an attempt to address the coming overwhelming shortage <strong>of</strong> physicians by 2025 especially in primary care specialties the<br />

House stated that the J-1 visa waiver program should be expanded. The program currently allots 30 positions in each state for<br />

international medical graduates who complete their graduate medical education and pledge to work two years in a Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Health and Human Services designated shortage area in exchange for waivers from the return-home visa requirement. The<br />

AMA would like to increase the number <strong>of</strong> slots from 30 to 50 per state. Additionally the AMA House opposed any cuts in federal<br />

funding for graduate medical education that would lead to the closure <strong>of</strong> much needed residency programs (or dismissal <strong>of</strong> current<br />

residents).<br />

2)Several issues were discussed with regard to medical education. AMA adopted resolution advocating regulations that would<br />

ensure that clinical clerkship slots go first to students at accredited U.S. medical school or those who have preliminary or provisional<br />

accreditation instead <strong>of</strong> unaccredited for-pr<strong>of</strong>it foreign medical schools. Although another resolution opposing the use <strong>of</strong><br />

legacy status in medical school applications was discussed it was not adopted. Indeed some physicians argued that using legacy<br />

status might be detrimental to the student during the selection process. However the argument still remains that many US medical<br />

schools may use family connections to alumni that will favor non-minority students. Further discussion is necessary for this topic.<br />

3)The AMA adopted other ways to accelerate changes in medical education including implementing targeted objectives starting in<br />

summer 2014 in selected schools.<br />

4)Employment principles resolutions were adopted given the increasing dependent nature <strong>of</strong> physician employment and the<br />

potential conflicts <strong>of</strong> interests that arise the physician-employer-patient dynamic. For the most part the guidelines are meant to<br />

fortify the importance <strong>of</strong> patient welfare priority in any situation. Employers are encouraged to become more transparent in this<br />

model and allow physicians similar rights in participation <strong>of</strong> medical staff sell-governance.<br />

5)11 principles to help guide physician leaders <strong>of</strong> teams were adopted focusing on patient and family-centered care, making transparent<br />

the teams’ missions, enforcing collaboration, accountability, quality improvement, continuing education, and efficiency <strong>of</strong><br />

care.<br />

6)AMA encouraged the development <strong>of</strong> standards to guide clinical use <strong>of</strong> genomic-based technologies including understanding<br />

privacy, practice, payment, and regulatory issues.<br />

7)Although Washington has yet to make changes in automatic cuts scheduled to several programs, AMA affirmed its support to<br />

prevent automatic cuts to health programs especially in Medicare, public health, and other initiates.<br />

Overall AMA maintained its image as an advocate <strong>of</strong> patient-focused healthcare and implemented policies that strive to help physicians<br />

navigate evolving health care practices. Additionally AMA focused on reaffirming the importance <strong>of</strong> international medical<br />

graduates as a way to supplement the shortage in primary care by passing resolutions to increase the number <strong>of</strong> international medical<br />

residencies J-1 visa slots per state from 30 to 50. Additionally AMA strives to encourage a more fair selection process, while<br />

giving preference to those graduates from domestically accredited programs. AMA asks that federal funding not be cut in this<br />

crucial time and simultaneously provides guidelines and help to physicians navigating this fiscal environment. AMA emphasized<br />

team-based practice while helping physicians positively direct less-autonomous patient-care which is becoming the new norm.<br />

- Piyush Vyas, MD

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