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THIRD YEAR B.Ed - St. Patrick's College - DCU

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CONTENTS<br />

I. INTRODUCTION 2<br />

Page<br />

II. COURSE LIST AND REQUIREMENTS 3<br />

III. TUTORIALS / ESSAYS 5<br />

IV. GUIDELINES FOR ESSAY WRITING 6<br />

V. COURSE DESCRIPTIONS and READING LISTS<br />

HIST 301<br />

Modern Ireland 1850–2000 8<br />

HIST 302<br />

Europe 1870–1950: Society and Politics in Crisis and Change 21<br />

HIST 303<br />

Herstory: Women from the Renaissance to the Twentieth Century 31<br />

HIST 304<br />

America: From Civil War to Great Power c.1840–1972 35


I. INTRODUCTION<br />

Welcome to third-year History. Congratulations on completing second year, particularly on passing the<br />

examinations and completing the course work, and welcome to the last year of our under-graduate History<br />

programme.<br />

This course-book is intended to equip you with the information you will need about the third-year<br />

History programme. It includes course descriptions, booklists, information on tutorials, essays and<br />

examinations. If you have any queries about the courses or any other matter referred to therein, or if you<br />

encounter problems that are not addressed here, feel free to contact a member of the Department. The offices<br />

of each staff member are presented at the bottom of the page. In addition, the History Department operates a<br />

<strong>St</strong>aff-<strong>St</strong>udent liaison committee, which has proved a useful forum for discussing matters of general concern.<br />

Third-Year Representatives will be elected early in first term. The committee meets during the year according<br />

to an agreed schedule, or as required.<br />

As you know the <strong>College</strong> has an active <strong>St</strong>udent History Society. This organises meetings, talks, outings<br />

and social functions. The Society is an important aspect of the experience of studying History. Much of the<br />

honour/burden of running the society falls to third years. If you have ideas, now is your chance. Please<br />

become involved. A general meeting will be held in the second week of term to elect a committee and to<br />

organise the programme for the year.<br />

James Kelly Dáire Keogh Matthew <strong>St</strong>out<br />

Carla King Linda Kiernan Daithí Ó Corráin<br />

OFFICES OF MEMBERS OF HISTORY DEPARTMENT<br />

Prof James Kelly (Head of Department) – Room D313<br />

Dr Dáire Keogh – Room E213<br />

Dr Carla King – Room D307<br />

Dr Linda Kiernan – work station<br />

Dr Daithí Ó Corráin – Moville Houss, Room 43<br />

Dr Matthew <strong>St</strong>out – Moville House, Room 48<br />

Ms Kathleen Gordon (Secretary to Department) – Room D327<br />

Members of the History Department are available for consultation; please consult for times that are mutually<br />

agreeable.<br />

2


<strong>THIRD</strong> <strong>YEAR</strong> B.<strong>Ed</strong>.<br />

II. COURSE LISTS AND REQUIREMENTS<br />

B.<strong>Ed</strong>. students take three courses as follows:<br />

• two core courses - HIST 301 and HIST 302<br />

• one of the optional courses HIST 303 or HIST 304<br />

In 2011–12, the History Department’s courses in third year will be taught as follows:<br />

CORE COURSE<br />

HIST 301: Modern Ireland 1850–2000 (Daithí Ó Corráin)<br />

CORE COURSE: Second Semester<br />

HIST 302: Modern Europe, 1870–1950 (Carla King)<br />

OPTIONAL COURSES: First Semester<br />

HIST 303: Herstory: Women in Europe from the Renaissance to the Twentieth Century<br />

(Linda Kiernan)<br />

OR<br />

HIST 304: America: from Civil War to Great Power 1840–1972 (James Kelly)<br />

LECTURES<br />

4–5 lectures per week + 1 tutorial<br />

Four essays.<br />

WRITTEN WORK<br />

Tutorials:<br />

Essays will be assigned in Tutorial, and corrected by your tutor. In the case of the B.A. documents<br />

course students, the seminar paper will be assigned, supervised and corrected by the course lecturer.<br />

ASSESSMENT<br />

HIST 301–4: Three hour written examination for each course: three questions to be attempted<br />

Twenty-five per cent of marks will be awarded for essays and course work. The expectation is that<br />

students will not miss lectures or tutorials without legitimate reason, which they may be<br />

required to provide in writing.<br />

3


EXAMINATION SCHEDULE<br />

PAPER I PAPER II PAPER III<br />

HIST 301 HIST 302 HIST 303–4<br />

HIST 301 and HIST 303/304 will be examined at the end of first Semester, in January 2012.<br />

HIST 302 will be examined at the end of the second semester, in May 2012<br />

Coursebook<br />

Every student is entitled to a copy of the course-book, which will be distributed at the<br />

beginning of the academic year. The course-book is also available for consultation and<br />

downloading on the Department’s website. If you lose or mislay your copy of the coursebook,<br />

it can be downloaded at your convenience.<br />

4


III. HISTORY TUTORIALS AND ESSAYS<br />

TUTORIALS:<br />

Early in first term each student will be assigned to a tutorial group that meets weekly during the year. If, for any<br />

reason you are not assigned to a tutorial group, it is your responsibility to bring it to the notice of the<br />

Director of Tutorials, Dáire Keogh (e-mail – daire.keogh@spd.dcu.ie, Room E213), without delay. It is in<br />

every student’s interest to treat tutorials with due seriousness. The tutor will arrange topics for discussion (in<br />

advance), recommend reading, assign essays and discuss written work when completed.<br />

Attendance at tutorials is mandatory. Absences must be explained to your tutor, preferably in advance,<br />

and in the case of three consecutive absences to the director of tutorials in person and in writing. The<br />

tutorial grade counts for 25%. All essays count towards the tutorial mark. Marks can be deducted for<br />

non-attendance. <strong>St</strong>udents who fail to attend regularly and/or fail to submit assignments in a timely<br />

fashion may be deemed incomplete and prevented from proceeding with their degree. STUDENTS MUST<br />

OBTAIN 40% IN THEIR TUTORIAL MARK TO PASS HISTORY.<br />

ESSAYS:<br />

HIST 301–4<br />

4 ESSAYS<br />

Essays will be assigned by the tutors from lists prepared and provided by course lecturers. Essays should be<br />

submitted by arrangement with your tutor on the dates agreed during the academic year. Because the courses are<br />

taught and examined on a semester basis, essays appertaining to course should be completed during the<br />

semester in which they are taught. Second semester essays should be presented in sufficient time, (i.e. the last<br />

essay should be submitted no later than 1 May), to allow them to be return before the end of the semester.<br />

Tutors may refuse to correct essays submitted after the other essays in the batch have been corrected and<br />

returned. They have also been advised to treat plagiarism very seriously.<br />

5


IV.<br />

GUIDELINES FOR WRITING ESSAYS<br />

1. LENGTH<br />

There are no minimum or maximum lengths. It depends on the individual student and the particular<br />

topic. Circa 3,000 words (eight to ten pages) is average.<br />

2. LAYOUT<br />

• Each essay should contain a title page with the title of the essay, the student’ s name, the name of<br />

the lecturer, course for which it is submitted and the date.<br />

• Each page should have a left hand margin of at least one inch, use a 12pt font size and 1.5<br />

spacing.<br />

• <strong>St</strong>udents are requested to present their essays in a word-processed format and to keep copies of<br />

their work.<br />

3. STYLE/APPROACH:<br />

• Most essays require discussion or argument of an issue. A mere recitation of factual information is<br />

insufficient. Information should be used in support of, not as a substitute for, argument.<br />

• It cannot be overstressed that there are no absolutely right or wrong answers, no definitive works,<br />

no one unchallengeable or unchallenged interpretation. Thus reliance on a single source is<br />

unwise.<br />

• As with any argument, a familiarity with various viewpoints or interpretations enhances the<br />

quality of the essay.<br />

• However, students are free (indeed, are encouraged) to formulate their own views and to question<br />

the interpretations of others, not least the lecturers.<br />

• To facilitate clear, logical argument, essays should contain an introduction which defines the<br />

question posed, assesses what it involves and explains how it is intended to proceed, and a<br />

conclusion which returns to the question raised and summarises the arguments made and<br />

conclusions reached: ‘Tell what you are going to tell them; tell them; and tell them what you<br />

have told them.’<br />

• The focus of the essay should be the essay title. If you believe the title is too sweeping, confining<br />

or misleading, do not hesitate to say so. In no circumstances should you ignore it.<br />

• Avoid self-created abbreviations, clichés, colloquialisms and sexist language.<br />

• Avoid lengthy quotations from secondary sources<br />

4. QUOTATION/CITATION<br />

Inevitably, considerable use will be made of books and/or articles in the writing of essays. Where<br />

these are used simply as the source of factual information, they need only be listed in the<br />

bibliography. Where the distinctive views or interpretations of a particular historian are being<br />

substantially reproduced, then the source should be acknowledged precisely by means of a footnote.<br />

Where a direct quotation is made, it should be placed in quotation marks (single inverted commas)<br />

and precisely acknowledged by means of a footnote, it should not be reproduced as the student’s own<br />

work. Avoid extensive quotations from secondary sources.<br />

The following method of citation is suggested:<br />

Each direct quotation or citation of a particular historian’s distinctive interpretation should be<br />

identified at the end of the sentence or paragraph by the use of a number (avail of the automatic<br />

footnoting facility in common word processing programmes). At the bottom of each page of the essay<br />

each number should be listed in turn and followed on the first occasion by the full reference to the<br />

source of the relevant quotation. Subsequent citations should employ a short title. For example, in an<br />

essay on the English revolution, the following might occur:<br />

Basically the conflict between the Crown and Parliament was caused by their respective<br />

views on government. 1 As Christopher Hill puts it, ‘two conceptions of civilisation were in<br />

conflict. One took French absolutism as its model, the other the Dutch republic’. 2<br />

6


At the bottom of the page (footnotes), the source of the above quotation would be given thus (for first<br />

citation):<br />

1. Christopher Hill, The Century of Revolution (London, 1969), p. 16.<br />

and, for second and subsequent citations:<br />

2. Hill, Century of Revolution, p. 32.<br />

WARNING<br />

PLAGIARISM (THE DIRECT AND UNACKNOWLEDGED TRANSCRIPTION OF<br />

MATERIAL) IS A SERIOUS TRANSGRESSION. AT THE LEAST, MARKS WILL BE<br />

DEDUCTED. NO MARK GIVEN, OR STUDENTS MAY BE INVITED TO RESUBMIT<br />

WHERE IT IS APPARENT THAT AN ESSAY OR PROJECT IS PLAGIARISED.<br />

5. BIBLIOGRAPHY:<br />

At the end of the essay there should be a bibliography listing the books and articles consulted in<br />

alphabetical order. This should include the author’s name and the name of the work concerned. Titles<br />

of books or journals should be italicised. Titles of articles should be placed in single inverted<br />

commas. For example:<br />

B. Manning, ‘The Levellers’ in E.W. Ives (ed.), The English Revolution (London, 1968), pp 35–61.<br />

P. Robinson, The Plantation of Ulster (Dublin, 1984).<br />

6. THE INTERNET<br />

The World Wide Web is an attractive and accessible source of information. It is no substitute for the<br />

printed word, however, and should be used in conjunction with printed sources. It is best used to<br />

access primary sources. Moreover, it should be used with discretion, as the information provided is<br />

not always reliable. WWW addresses should be given in the footnotes and bibliography.<br />

7. DEADLINES:<br />

Dates for submission of essays will be indicated by individual tutors. It is recommended that students<br />

aim to have their first essay completed by mid November, the second by mid December, the third by<br />

the end of February, the fourth by the end of April. Late essays may not be accepted unless a prior<br />

arrangement is made, and essays will only be accepted after 1 May 2012 in exceptional<br />

circumstances.<br />

8. SUBMISSION OF ESSAYS<br />

Essays should normally be handed to the tutor at the tutorial. They may also be handed in to the<br />

History Department’s Secretary at D327 who will date and stamp them.<br />

7


V. COURSE DESCRIPTIONS and BOOKLISTS<br />

HIST 301 MODERN IRELAND 1850–2000<br />

DR DAITHÍ Ó CORRÁIN<br />

A. MODULE DESCRIPTION<br />

This broad survey course treats the dominant themes, personalities and developments in Irish history from the<br />

end of the Great Famine to the close of the twentieth century. The action and interaction of motifs such as<br />

separatism, land tenure, nationalism and unionism are examined as well as the often complex interplay between<br />

cultural, economic, denominational and social forces. Beginning with the aftermath of the Great Famine, this<br />

course charts the ending of the Union between Britain and Ireland and scrutinises the historical trajectories of<br />

Northern Ireland and the Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate/Republic of Ireland. Recent trends in Irish historiography are also<br />

assessed, with particular emphasis on the ‘historical reputations’ of key personalities.<br />

B. LEARNING OUTCOMES<br />

On completing this course, students should be able to<br />

Upon successful completion of this module, students will be enabled to:<br />

LO 1 – Demonstrate their knowledge of the key themes, tendencies and historical actors in the 1850 to 2000<br />

period<br />

LO 2 – Identify and assess contested historical and political perspectives<br />

LO 3 – Comprehend the changing nature of historical evidence and interpretation<br />

LO 4 – Construct an objective argument based on historical evidence<br />

LO 5 – Evaluate prescribed readings and texts analytically<br />

LO 6 – Apply the concepts of ‘continuity and change’ prioritised in the strands of Primary History<br />

LO 7 – Apply and integrate knowledge gained to the teaching of history and complementary strands of the<br />

school curriculum<br />

LO 8 – Engage in self-directed learning through independent study in specialised areas of personal interest<br />

Assessment<br />

Format<br />

LO<br />

1<br />

LO<br />

2<br />

LO<br />

3<br />

LO<br />

4<br />

LO<br />

5<br />

LO<br />

6<br />

LO<br />

7<br />

LO<br />

8<br />

Assignment √ √ √ √ √<br />

Examination √ √ √ √ √<br />

Seminar<br />

√ √ √ √ √<br />

Discussion<br />

Teaching Practice √ √ √ √ √ √<br />

C. COURSE OUTLINE<br />

Part One: Post-Famine Transformations<br />

1. The impact of the Great Famine<br />

2. Fenianism and the genesis of Home Rule<br />

3. Religion, education, and society<br />

Part Two: The Union under <strong>St</strong>rain<br />

4. Land, politics and nationalism<br />

5. The Parnell era<br />

6. Constructive Unionism<br />

7. Cultural nationalism<br />

8. The Irish Parliamentary Party and the revival of Home Rule<br />

9. Unionism and the Ulster crisis<br />

10. The rise of the labour movement<br />

8


Part Three: Ending the Union<br />

11. World War and the 1916 Rising<br />

12. The struggle for independence<br />

13. Treaty and civil war<br />

Part Four: From Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate to Republic<br />

14. Consolidating the Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate<br />

15. The ascendancy of de Valera<br />

16. War and Emergency in the two Irelands<br />

17. Post-war vicissitudes<br />

18. Emigration: the exodus from Ireland in the 1950s<br />

19. The age of Lemass and national recovery<br />

20. Ireland in the wider world<br />

21. The status of women in Ireland<br />

22. The Church of Ireland and the Irish state<br />

Part Five: Northern Ireland<br />

23. Northern Ireland, 1920-69<br />

24. Northern Ireland, 1969-98<br />

25. Review<br />

D. SUGGESTED READING LIST<br />

There has been an efflorescence of writing on nineteenth and twentieth century Irish history. The reading list<br />

below is detailed by design to facilitate students who wish to specialise in particular areas. Additional sources<br />

will be recommended for some topics. The majority of the titles can be found at 941.5.<br />

Recommended Texts<br />

There are a number of general texts but you should consider purchasing at least one of these. Both are widely<br />

available in bookshops. Copies are also available on 24-hour loan.<br />

Jackson, Alvin, Ireland 1798-1998: War, Peace and Beyond (2 nd ed, Oxford, 2010).<br />

Ferriter, Diarmaid, The Transformation of Ireland 1900 – 2000 (London, 2004).<br />

Other General Works<br />

Bartlett, Thomas, Ireland: A History (Cambridge, 2010)<br />

Beckett, J. C., The Making of Modern Ireland 1603-1923 (London, 1966).<br />

Boyce, D. George, Nationalism in Ireland (London, 1995 [1 st ed. 1982]).<br />

Boyce, D. George, Nineteenth Century Ireland: The Search for <strong>St</strong>ability (Dublin, 1990).<br />

Brown, Terence, Ireland: A Social and Cultural History 1922-2002 (London, 2009).<br />

Comerford, R.V., Ireland (London, 2003).<br />

Connolly, S. J. (ed.), The Oxford Companion to Irish History (2 nd ed., Oxford, 2002).<br />

English, Richard, Irish Freedom: A History of Irish Nationalism (London, 2006).<br />

Fanning, Ronan, Independent Ireland (Dublin, 1983).<br />

Fitzpatrick, David, The Two Irelands 1912-1939 (Oxford, 1998).<br />

Foster, R. F., Modern Ireland 1600 – 1972 (London, 1988).<br />

Foster, R. F. (ed.), The Oxford Illustrated History of Ireland (Oxford, 1989).<br />

Fraser, T.G., Ireland in Conflict 1922-1998 (London, 1999).<br />

Garvin, Tom, The Evolution of Irish Nationalist Politics (Dublin, 2005 [1 st ed. 1981]).<br />

Garvin, Tom, Nationalist Revolutionaries in Ireland 1858-1928 (Oxford, 1987).<br />

Lyons, F. S. L., Ireland since the Famine (London, 1973).<br />

Harkness, David W., Ireland in the Twentieth Century: Divided Ireland (London, 1996).<br />

Keogh, Dermot, Twentieth Century Ireland: Nation and <strong>St</strong>ate (Dublin, 1994).<br />

Lee, J. J., The Modernisation of Irish Society 1848-1918 (Dublin, 2008 [1 st ed. 1973]).<br />

—— Ireland 1912-1985: Politics and Society (Cambridge, 1989).<br />

McCartney, Dónal, Dawning of Democracy: Ireland 1800-1870 (Dublin, 1987).<br />

MacDonagh, Oliver, Ireland: the Union and its Aftermath (London, 1977).<br />

—— <strong>St</strong>ates of Mind: A <strong>St</strong>udy of Anglo-Irish Conflict, 1780 – 1980 (London, 1983).<br />

McDowell, R.B., The Administration of Ireland 1801-1914 (London, 1964).<br />

Murphy, John A., Ireland in the Twentieth Century (Dublin, 1975).<br />

O’Hegarty, P.S., A History of Ireland under the Union 1801-1922 (1952).<br />

9


Patterson, Henry, Ireland since 1939: The Persistence of Conflict (Oxford, 2002).<br />

Townshend, Charles, Ireland: the Twentieth Century (London, 1999).<br />

Travers, Pauric, Settlements and Divisions: Ireland 1870-1922 (Dublin, 1988).<br />

Walker, Brian (ed), Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922 (Dublin, 1978).<br />

—— Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland 1918-92 (Dublin, 1992).<br />

There are a number of useful essays in the New History of Ireland series:<br />

Vaughan, W.E. (ed), A New History of Ireland V: Ireland Under the Union I: 1801-1870 (Oxford, 1989).<br />

—— A New History of Ireland VI: Ireland Under the Union II: 1801-1870 (Oxford, 1989).<br />

Hill, J.R. (ed.), A New History of Ireland VII: Ireland 1921–1984 (Oxford, 2003)<br />

****<br />

****<br />

I: POST-FAMINE TRANSFORMATIONS<br />

1. Impact of the Great Famine<br />

Cullen, Louis, An Economic History of Ireland since 1660 (London, 1972).<br />

Daly, Mary E., Social and Economic History of Ireland since 1800 (Dublin, 1981).<br />

—— The Famine in Ireland (Dundalk, 1986).<br />

Donnelly, James, The Great Irish Potato Famine (Gloucestershire, 2001).<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>wards, R. Dudley and T. Desmond Williams (eds), The Great Famine: <strong>St</strong>udies in Irish History, 1845-52<br />

(Dublin, 1965 [new edition 1994]).<br />

Fitzpatrick, David, Irish Emigration 1800-1921 (Dublin, 1984).<br />

—— Oceans of Consolation: Personal Accounts of Irish Migration to Australia (Cork, 1994)<br />

Gray, Peter, Famine, Land and Politics: British Government and Irish Society, 1843-1850 (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Lee, J. J., The Modernisation of Irish Society 1848-1918 (Dublin, 2008 [1 st ed 1973]).<br />

Miller, Kerby, Emigrants and Exiles: Ireland and the Irish exodus to North America (New York, 1985).<br />

Ó Gráda, Cormac, Ireland before and after the Famine: Explorations in Economic History, 1800-1925 (2 nd ed.,<br />

Manchester, 1993).<br />

—— Ireland: A New Economic History, 1780-1939 (Oxford, 1994).<br />

—— Ireland’s Great Famine: Interdisciplinary Perspectives (Dublin, 2006).<br />

Póirtéir, Cathal (ed), The Great Irish Famine (Cork, 1995).<br />

Toibín, Colm and Diarmaid Ferriter, The Irish Famine: A Documentary (London, 2001).<br />

2. Fenianism and the genesis of Home Rule<br />

Ball, <strong>St</strong>ephen, A Policeman’s Ireland: Recollections of Samuel Walters RIC (Cork, 1999).<br />

Comerford, R.V., The Fenians in Context: Irish Politics and Society 1848-82 (Dublin, 1985).<br />

—— ‘Conspiring brotherhoods and contending elites, 1857-1863’, in A New History of Ireland V, pp 415-30.<br />

Devoy, John, Recollections of an Irish Rebel (New York, 1929).<br />

Jenkins, Brian, The Fenian Problem: Insurgency and Terrorism in a Liberal <strong>St</strong>ate, 1858-1874 (Montreal, 2008)<br />

Kelly, M. J., The Fenian Ideal and Irish Nationalism, 1882-1916 (Woodbridge, 2006).<br />

Kerr, Donal A., ‘Priests, pikes and patriots : the Irish Catholic church and political violence from the Whiteboys<br />

to the Fenians’, in <strong>St</strong>ewart J. Brown and David Miller, (eds.), Piety and Power in Ireland 1760-1960:<br />

Essays in honour of Emmet Larkin (Belfast, 2000), pp 16-42.<br />

McGarry, Fearghal & James McConnel (eds), The Black Hand of Republicanism: Fenianism in Modern Ireland<br />

(Dublin, 2009)<br />

McGee, Owen, The IRB: The Irish Republican Brotherhood from the Land League to Sinn Féin (Dublin, 2005).<br />

Moody, T.W. (ed), The Fenian Movement (Cork, 1968).<br />

Newsinger, John, Fenianism in Mid-Victorian Britain (London, 1994)<br />

Ó Broin, León, Fenian Fever: An Anglo-American Dilemma (London, 1971).<br />

—— Revolutionary Underground: the <strong>St</strong>ory of the Irish Republican Brotherhood, 1858-1924 (Dublin, 1976).<br />

O’Day, Alan, Isaac Butt (Dublin, 2009)<br />

Rafferty, Oliver, The Church, the <strong>St</strong>ate and the Fenian Threat 1861-1975 (Basingstoke, 1999).<br />

Ramón, Marta, A Provisional Dictator: James <strong>St</strong>ephens and the Fenian Movement (Dublin, 2007)<br />

Ryan, Desmond, The Phoenix Flame: A <strong>St</strong>udy of Fenianism and John Devoy (London, 1937).<br />

—— The Fenian Chief: A Biography of James <strong>St</strong>ephens (Dublin, 1967).<br />

Takagami, Shin-ichi, ‘The Fenian rising in Dublin, March 1867’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies, 29 (1995), pp 340-62.<br />

Thornley, David, Isaac Butt and Home Rule (London, 1964).<br />

Townshend, Charles, Political Violence in Ireland (Oxford, 1983).<br />

10


Williams, T. Desmond (ed), Secret Societies in Ireland (Dublin, 1973).<br />

3. Religion, education, and society<br />

Acheson, Alan, A History of the Church of Ireland, 1691-1996 (Dublin, 1997)<br />

Akenson, Donald H., The Church of Ireland 1800-85: Ecclesiastical Reform and Revolution, 1800–1885 (New<br />

Haven, 1970).<br />

—— The Irish <strong>Ed</strong>ucation Experiment: the National System of <strong>Ed</strong>ucation in the Nineteenth Century (London,<br />

1970).<br />

Barr, Colin, Paul Cullen, John Henry Newman, and the Catholic University of Ireland, 1845-1865 (Notre<br />

Dame, 2003).<br />

—— ‘University education, history and the hierarchy,’ in Lawrence McBride (ed), Reading Irish Histories<br />

(Dublin, 2003), pp 62-79.<br />

Bowen, Desmond, Paul Cardinal Cullen and the Shaping of Modern Irish Catholicism (Dublin, 1983).<br />

Connolly, Seán, Religion and Society in Nineteenth Century Ireland (Dundalk, 1985).<br />

Corish, Patrick, (ed.), A History of Irish Catholicism, vol. 5 (Dublin, 1970).<br />

Daly, Mary E., Dublin the Deposed Capital: A Social and Economic History 1860-1916 (Cork, 1984).<br />

Finnane, Mark, Insanity and the Insane in Post Famine Ireland (London, 1981).<br />

Hogan, <strong>Ed</strong>mund, The Irish Missionary Movement: A Historical Survey 1830-1980 (Dublin, 1990).<br />

Hooper, Glenn and Leon Litvack (eds), Ireland in the Nineteenth Century: Regional Identity (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Jones, Greta and Elizabeth Malcolm, Medicine, Disease and the <strong>St</strong>ate in Ireland, 1650-1940 (Cork, 1999).<br />

Keenan, Dónal, The Church in Nineteenth Century Ireland (Dublin, 1983).<br />

Keogh, Dáire & Albert McDonnell (eds), Cardinal Paul Cullen and his world (Dublin, 2011)<br />

Kerr, Dónal, ‘A Nation of Beggars’? Priests, People and Politics in Famine Ireland 1846-1852 (Oxford, 1994).<br />

Larkin, Emmet, The Roman Catholic Church and the Creation of the Modern Irish <strong>St</strong>ate, 1878-1886<br />

(Philadelphia, 1975).<br />

—— The Making of the Roman Catholic Church in Ireland 1850-1860 (Chapel Hill, 1980).<br />

—— The Consolidation of the Roman Catholic Church in Ireland 1860-1870 (Chapel Hill, 1987).<br />

—— The Roman Catholic Church and the Home Rule Movement in Ireland 1870-74 (Chapel Hill, 1990).<br />

Malcolm, Elizabeth, Ireland Sober, Ireland Free: Drink and Temperance in Nineteenth Century Ireland<br />

(Dublin, 1986).<br />

Megahey, Alan, The Irish Protestant Churches in the Twentieth Century (Basingstoke, 2000).<br />

Miller, David, Church, <strong>St</strong>ate and Nation 1898-1921 (Dublin, 1973).<br />

Morrissey, Thomas, William J. Walsh, Archbishop of Dublin, 1841-1921 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

—— Bishop <strong>Ed</strong>ward Thomas O’Dwyer of Limerick, 1842-1917 (Dublin, 2003).<br />

Rafferty, Oliver, The Catholic Church and the Protestant <strong>St</strong>ate: Nineteenth-Century Irish Realities (Dublin,<br />

2008)<br />

Parkes, Susan, ‘Higher <strong>Ed</strong>ucation, 1793-1908’, in A New History of Ireland VI, pp 539-70.<br />

Paseta, Senia, Before the Revolution: Nationalism, Social Change and Ireland’s Catholic Elite (Cork, 2000).<br />

Prunty, Jacinta, Dublin Slums 1800-1925 (Dublin, 1998).<br />

II: THE UNION UNDER STRAIN<br />

4. Land, politics and nationalism<br />

Bew, Paul, Land and the National Question 1858-1910 (Dublin, 1978).<br />

Bull, Philip, Land, Politics and Nationalism: A <strong>St</strong>udy of the Irish Land Question (Dublin, 1996).<br />

Campbell, Fergus, Land and Revolution: Nationalist Politics in the West of Ireland (Oxford, 2005).<br />

Clark, Samuel, Social Origins of the Irish Land War (Princeton, 1979).<br />

Clark, Samuel and James Donnelly (eds), Irish Peasants: Violence and Political Unrest 1780-1914<br />

(Manchester, 1983).<br />

Geary, Laurence, The Plan of Campaign 1886-91 (Cork, 1986)<br />

Jordan, Donald, Land and Popular Politics in Ireland (Cambridge, 1994).<br />

King, Carla, Michael Davitt (Dundalk, 1999).<br />

—— (ed), Famine, Land and Culture in Ireland (Dublin, 2000)<br />

Loughlin, James, Gladstone, Home Rule and the Ulster Question 1882-93 (Dublin, 1986).<br />

Marley, Laurence, Michael Davitt: Freelance Radical and Frondeur (Dublin, 2007)<br />

Moody, T. W., Davitt and Irish Revolution, 1846-82 (Oxford, 1981).<br />

O’Callaghan, Margaret, British High Politics and a Nationalist Ireland: Criminality, Landand the Law under<br />

Forster and Balfour (Cork, 1994)<br />

Pomfret, John E., The <strong>St</strong>ruggle for the Land in Ireland, 1800-1923 (New York, 1969).<br />

Shields, Andrew, Irish Conservative Party, 1852-1868: Land, Politics and Religion (Dublin, 2007)<br />

<strong>St</strong>eele, E. D., Irish Land and British Politics: Tenant Right and Nationality 1865-1870 (Cambridge, 1974).<br />

11


Warwick-Haller, Sally, William O'Brien and the Irish Land War (Dublin, 1990).<br />

Whyte, John H., The Tenant League and Irish Politics in the 1850s (Dundalk, 1972).<br />

Vaughan, W. E., Landlords and Tenants in mid-Victorian Ireland (Oxford, 1994).<br />

5. The Parnell era<br />

Bew, Paul, C.S. Parnell (Dublin, 1980).<br />

Callanan, Frank, The Parnell Split 1890-91 (Cork, 1992).<br />

Foster, R.F., Charles <strong>St</strong>ewart Parnell: the Man and His Family (Hassocks, 1976).<br />

Jackson, Alvin, A History of Home Rule (2003)<br />

Kee, Robert, The Laurel and the Ivy: The <strong>St</strong>ory of Charles <strong>St</strong>ewart Parnell (1994)<br />

Lyons, F. S. L., Charles <strong>St</strong>ewart Parnell (London, 1977).<br />

—— John Dillon: A Biography (London, 1968).<br />

McCartney, Donal, Parnell: the Politics of Power (Dublin, 1991).<br />

O’Brien, Conor C., Parnell and His Party, 1880-1890 (Oxford, 1957).<br />

O’Day, Alan, Charles <strong>St</strong>ewart Parnell (Dundalk, 1998).<br />

—— Irish Home Rule, 1867-1921 (Manchester, 1998).<br />

6. Constructive Unionism<br />

Bew, Paul, Conflict and Conciliation in Ireland 1890-1910 (Oxford, 1987).<br />

Biagini, Eugenio, British Democracy and Irish Nationalism 1876–1906 (Cambridge, 2007)<br />

Breathnach, Ciara, The Congested Districts Board 1891–1923 (Dublin, 2005).<br />

Buckland, Patrick, The Anglo-Irish and the New Ireland 1885–1922 (Dublin, 1972).<br />

Bull, Philip, ‘The formation of the United Irish League, 1898-1900: the dynamics of Irish agrarian agitation’,<br />

Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies 33:132 (November 2003), pp 404-23<br />

Curtis, L.P., Coercion and Conciliation in Ireland 1880-92 (Princeton, 1963).<br />

Dangerfield, George, The Damnable Question (London, 1979).<br />

Gailey, Andrew, Ireland and the Death of Kindness: The Experience of Constructive Unionism 1890-1905<br />

(Cork, 1986).<br />

Peatling, Gary, British Opinion and Irish Self-Government, 1865-1925 (Dublin, 2001).<br />

Privilege, John, Michael Logue and the Catholic Church in Ireland, 1879-1925 (Manchester, 2009)<br />

Shannon, Catherine, Arthur J. Balfour and Ireland, 1874-1922 (Washington, 1988).<br />

West, Trevor, Horace Plunkett: Co-operation and Politics (Gerrards Cross, 1986).<br />

7. Cultural nationalism<br />

GAA<br />

Cronin, Mike, Sport and Nationalism in Ireland (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Cronin, Mike, William Murphy & Paul Rouse (eds), The Gaelic Athletic Association 1884-2009 (Dublin, 2009)<br />

De Búrca, Marcus, The GAA: A History (Dublin, 2000 [1 st ed. 1980).<br />

—— Michael Cusack and the GAA (Dublin, 1989).<br />

Garnham, Neal, ‘Accounting for the early success of the Gaelic Athletic Association’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies<br />

34 (2004), pp 65-78.<br />

Greene, David, ‘Michael Cusack and the rise of the G.A.A,’ in Conor C. O’Brien (ed), The Shaping of Modern<br />

Ireland (1960), pp 74-84.<br />

King, Séamus, A History of Hurling (Dublin, 1996).<br />

Mandle, W. F., The GAA and Irish Nationalist Politics 1884-1924 (London, 1987).<br />

—— ‘The I.R.B. and the beginnings of the Gaelic Athletic Association,’ in Alan O’Day (ed), Reactions to Irish<br />

Nationalism (Dublin, 1987), pp 95-115.<br />

Nolan, William (ed), The Gaelic Athletic Association in Dublin 1884-2000 (Dublin, 2005).<br />

Rouse, Paul, ‘The politics of culture and sport in Ireland: a history of the G.A.A. ban on foreign games 1884-<br />

1971. Part One: 1884-1921’, International Journal of the History of Sport, 10 (1993), pp 333-360.<br />

Language & Literature<br />

Allen, Nicholas, George Russell and the New Ireland, 1905-30 (Dublin, 2003).<br />

Cleary, Joe and Claire Connolly, The Cambridge Companion to Modern Irish Culture (Cambridge, 2004).<br />

Dunleavy, J. & Garret Dunleavy, Douglas Hyde: A Maker of Modern Ireland (Berkeley, 1991).<br />

Fitzsimon, Betsey Taylor (ed.), The Irish Revival Reappraised (Dublin, 2004).<br />

Foster, R. F., Paddy and Mr Punch: Connections in Irish and English history (London, 1993).<br />

Garvin, Tom, Nationalist Revolutionaries in Ireland 1858-1928 (Oxford, 1987).<br />

Hutchinson, John, The Dynamics of Cultural Nationalism: The Gaelic Revival and the Creation of the Irish<br />

Nation <strong>St</strong>ate (London, 1987).<br />

12


Kiberd, Declan, ‘Douglas Hyde a radical in Tory clothing,’ Irish Reporter, 11 (1993), pp 18–20<br />

—— Inventing Ireland: The Literature of the Modern Nation (London, 1996).<br />

Lyons, F. S. L., Culture and anarchy in Ireland, 1890-1939 (Oxford, 1979)<br />

Martin, Francis Xavier and F. J. Byrne (eds), The Scholar Revolutionary: Eoin MacNeill, 1867-1945 (Shannon,<br />

1973).<br />

Maume, Patrick, ‘Life that is Exile’: Daniel Corkery and the Search for Irish Ireland (Belfast, 1993).<br />

—— D.P. Moran (Dundalk, 1995).<br />

McCartney, Dónal, ‘Hyde, D. P. Moran, and Irish Ireland,’ in F. X. Martin (ed.), Leaders and Men of the Easter<br />

Rising (London, 1967), pp 43-54.<br />

—— ‘The founding of the Gaelic League’, in Liam de Paor (ed.), Milestones in Irish History (Cork, 1986), pp<br />

117-127.<br />

MacDonagh, Oliver, <strong>St</strong>ates of Mind: a study of Anglo-Irish conflict 1780-1980 (Oxford, 1983).<br />

McMahon, Timothy, ‘“All creeds and all classes”? Just who made up the Gaelic League?’, Éire-Ireland, 37:3-4<br />

(2002), pp 118-68.<br />

—— Grand Opportunity: The Gaelic Revival and Irish Society, 1893-1910 (New York, 2008)<br />

Ó Giolláin, Diarmuid, Locating Irish Folklore, Tradition, Modernity, Identity (Cork, 2000).<br />

Ó Glaisne, Risteárd, Dúbhglas de h-íde (1860-1949): Ceannródaí Culturtha 1860-1910 (Baile Átha Cliath,<br />

1991).<br />

Ó Lúing, Seán, ‘Douglas Hyde and the Gaelic League’, <strong>St</strong>udies 62 (1973), pp 123-38.<br />

Ó Tuama, Seán (ed.), The Gaelic League Idea (Cork, 1973).<br />

Theatre<br />

Brown, Terence, The Life of W. B. Yeats: A Critical Biography (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Hogan, Robert and James Kilroy, The Irish Literary Theatre: 1899-1901 (Dublin, 1975).<br />

Hunt, Hugh, The Abbey, Ireland’s National Theatre, 1904-78 (Dublin, 1979).<br />

Foster, R. F., W.B. Yeats: A Life 1: The Apprentice Image 1865-1914 (Oxford, 1997).<br />

—— W. B. Yeats: A Life 2: The Arch-Poet 1915-1939 (Oxford, 2003).<br />

Gwynn, Denis, <strong>Ed</strong>ward Martyn and the Irish Revival (London, 1930).<br />

Mathews, P. J. Revival: The Abbey Theatre, Sinn Féin, the Gaelic League and the Co-operative Movement<br />

(Cork, 2003).<br />

Morash, Chris, A History of Irish Theatre (Cambridge, 2002).<br />

O’Farrell, Ciara, Louis D’Alton and the Abbey Theatre (Dublin, 2004).<br />

Richards, Shaun (ed), The Cambridge Companion to Twentieth-Century Irish Drama (Cambridge, 2004).<br />

Trotter, Mary, ‘Gregory, Yeats and Ireland’s Abbey Theatre’, in Mary Luckhurst (ed.), A Companion to<br />

Modern British and Irish Drama: 1880-2005 (Oxford, 2006), pp 87–98.<br />

Watson, G. J. Irish Identity and the Literary Revival: Synge, Yeats, Joyce and O’Casey (London, 1979).<br />

8. The Irish Parliamentary Party and the revival of Home Rule<br />

Bew, Paul, John Redmond (Dublin, 1996).<br />

Biagini, Eugenio, British Democracy and Irish Nationalism 1876–1906 (Cambridge, 2007)<br />

Bull, Philip, ‘The United Irish League and the reunion of the Irish Parliamentary Party, 1898-1900’, Irish<br />

Historical <strong>St</strong>udies 26:101 (May 1988), pp 51-78<br />

Callanan, Frank, T.M. Healy (Cork, 1996).<br />

Finnan, Joseph, John Redmond and Irish Unity, 1912-1918 (Syracuse, 2004).<br />

Gwynn, Denis, Life of John Redmond (London, 1932).<br />

Jalland, Patricia, The Liberals and Ireland: the Ulster Question in British Politics to 1914 (New York, 1980).<br />

Lyons, F.S.L., The Irish Parliamentary Party 1890-1910 (1951)<br />

Maume, Patrick, The Long Gestation: Irish Nationalist Life 1891-1918 (1999)<br />

Meleady, Dermot, Redmond: The Parnellite (Cork, 2008).<br />

Morton, Grenfell, Home Rule and the Irish Question (London, 1980).<br />

O’Halpin, Eunan, Decline of the Union 1892-1920 (Dublin, 1987).<br />

Smith, Jeremy, The Tories and Ireland 1910-1914 (Dublin, 2001).<br />

—— ‘Federalism, devolution and partition: Sir <strong>Ed</strong>ward Carson and the search for a compromise on the Third<br />

Home Rule Bill, 1913-14’, IHS 35:140 (November 2007), pp 496-518.<br />

Wheatley, Michael, Nationalism and the Irish Party: Provincial Ireland, 1910-1916 (Oxford, 2005)<br />

9. Unionism and the Ulster Crisis<br />

Bardon, Jonathan, A History of Ulster (Belfast, 1992).<br />

Bew, John, The Glory of being Britons: Civic Unionism in Nineteenth-Century Belfast (Dublin, 2009)<br />

13


Boyce, George, ‘Respectable rebels: Ulster Unionist resistance to the third Home Rule Bill, 1912-14’, in Alan<br />

Parkinson and Éamon Phoneix (eds), Conflicts in the North of Ireland, 1900-2000 (Dublin, 2010), pp.<br />

28-39<br />

Bowman, Timothy, Carson’s Army: The Ulster Volunteer Force, 1910-1922 (Manchester, 2007)<br />

Buckland, Patrick, James Craig (Dublin, 1980).<br />

—— Ulster Unionism and the Origins of the New <strong>St</strong>ate 1896-1922 (Dublin, 1973).<br />

Gailey, Andrew, ‘King Carson: An Essay on the intervention of leadership’, IHS 30:117 (May 1996), pp 66-87<br />

Hepburn, A.C. The Conflict of Nationality in Modern Ireland (London, 1980).<br />

—— Catholic Belfast and Nationalist Ireland in the Era of Joe Devlin, 1871-1934 (Oxford, 2008)<br />

Jackson, Alvin, <strong>Ed</strong>ward Carson (Dundalk, 1993).<br />

Moody, T.W., The Ulster Question 1603-1973 (Cork, 1974).<br />

O’Leary, Cornelius and Patrick Maume, Controversial issues in Anglo-Irish relations 1910–1921 (Dublin,<br />

2005).<br />

Smith, Jeremy, ‘Federalism, devolution and partition: Sir <strong>Ed</strong>ward Carson and the search for a compromise on<br />

the Third Home Rule Bill, 1913-14’, IHS 34:140 (November 2007), pp 496-518.<br />

<strong>St</strong>ewart, A. T. Q., The Ulster Crisis (London, 1967).<br />

—— Carson (Dublin, 1983).<br />

Walker, Brian, Ulster Politics: The Formative Years 1868-86 (Belfast, 1989).<br />

Walker, Graham, A History of the Ulster Unionist Party: Protest, Pragmatism and Pessimism (Manchester,<br />

2004).<br />

10. The Rise of the Labour Movement<br />

Dudley-<strong>Ed</strong>wards, Ruth, James Connolly (Dublin, 1981)<br />

Gaughan, J.A. Thomas Johnson, 1872-1963: First Leader of the Labour Party (Dublin, 1980).<br />

Jones, Mary, These Obstreperous Lassies: The Irish Women Workers’ Union (Dublin, 1988)<br />

Keogh, Dermot, The Rise of the Irish Working Class (Dublin, 1982).<br />

Lane, Fintan and Dónal Ó Drisceoil, Politics and the Irish Working Class, 1830-1945 (Basingstoke, 2005).<br />

Larkin, Emmet, James Larkin: Irish Labour Leader, 1876-1947 (London, 1967).<br />

Lynch, David, Radical Politics in Modern Ireland: The Irish Socialist Republican Party 1896-1904 (Dublin,<br />

2005).<br />

Metscher, Priscilla, Republicanism and Socialism in Ireland: a <strong>St</strong>udy in the Relationship of Politics and<br />

Ideology from the United Irishmen to James Connolly (New York, 1986).<br />

Mitchell, Arthur, Labour in Irish Politics 1890-1930 (Dublin, 1974).<br />

Morgan, Austin, James Connolly (Manchester, 1988).<br />

Nevin, Dónal, James Connolly: A Full Life (Dublin, 2005).<br />

O’Connor, Emmet, A Labour History of Ireland 1824-1960 (Dublin, 1992).<br />

—— Syndicalism in Ireland, 1917-1923 (Cork, 1988).<br />

—— Reds and the Green: Ireland, Russia, and the Communist Internationals, 1919-43 (Dublin, 2004).<br />

Puirséil, Niamh, The Irish Labour Party 1922-73 (Dublin, 2007)<br />

Rumpf, E. and A. C. Hepburn, Nationalism and Socialism in Twentieth Century Ireland (London, 1977).<br />

Yeates, Pádraig , Lockout: Dublin 1913 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

11. World War and the 1916 Rising<br />

1916 Rebellion Handbook (Belfast, 1998).<br />

Bartlett, Tom and Keith Jeffery (eds), A Military History of Ireland (Cambridge, 1996).<br />

Bourke, Joanna (ed), The Misfit Soldier: <strong>Ed</strong>ward Casey’s War <strong>St</strong>ory, 1914-1918 (Cork, 1999)<br />

Bowman, Timothy, The Irish Regiments in the Great War: Discipline and Morale (Manchester, 2003).<br />

Brennan-Whitmore, W.J., Dublin Burning: The Easter Rising from Behind the Barricades, with an introduction<br />

and notes by Pauric Travers (Dublin, 1996).<br />

Caulfield, Max, The Easter Rebellion (Dublin, 1995 [first published 1963]).<br />

Doherty, Gabriel and Dermot Keogh, 1916: The Long Revolution (Cork, 2007).<br />

Dungan, Myles, They shall grow not old: Irish Soldiers and the Great War (Dublin, 1997).<br />

Dudley-<strong>Ed</strong>wards, Ruth, Patrick Pearse: The Triumph of Failure (London, 1977).<br />

Fitzpatrick, David, ‘The logic of collective sacrifice: Ireland and the British army, 1914-1918,’ Historical<br />

Journal, 38:4 (1995), pp 1017-30.<br />

Foy, Michael and Brian Barton, The Easter Rising (<strong>St</strong>roud, 1999).<br />

Gregory Adrian and Senia Paseta (eds), Ireland and the Great War: 'a War to Unite us all'? (Manchester,<br />

2002).<br />

Hegarty, Shane and Fintan O’Toole, The Irish Times Book of the 1916 Rising (Dublin, 2006).<br />

Hennessey, Thomas, Dividing Ireland: World War I and Partition (London, 1998).<br />

14


Howe, <strong>St</strong>ephen, Ireland and Empire: Colonial Legacies in Irish History and Culture (Oxford, 2000).<br />

Johnson, Nuala, Ireland, the Great War and the Geography of Remembrance (Cambridge, 2007)<br />

Jordan, Anthony, Major John MacBride, 1865-1916 (Westport, 1991).<br />

Laffan, Michael, The Resurrection of Ireland: The Sinn Fein Party, 1916-23 (Cambridge, 1999).<br />

MacAtasney, Gerard, Seán Mac Diarmada: The Mind of a Revolution (Manorhamilton, 2004).<br />

Mac Lochlainn, Piaras, Last Words (Dublin, 1990).<br />

McGarry, Fearghal, The Rising Ireland: Easter 1916 (Oxford, 2010)<br />

Martin, F.X. (ed.), Leaders and Men of the 1916 Rising (London, 1967).<br />

Novick, Ben, Irish Nationalist Propaganda during the First World War (Dublin, 2001).<br />

Ó Broin, Leon, Dublin Castle and the 1916 Rising: The <strong>St</strong>ory of Sir Matthew Nathan (Dublin, 1966).<br />

Robbins, Frank, Under the <strong>St</strong>arry Plough: Recollections of Citizens Army (Dublin, 1977).<br />

Ryan, Annie, Witnesses: Inside the Easter Rising (Dublin, 2005).<br />

Ryan, Desmond, The Rising: The Complete <strong>St</strong>ory of Easter Week (3 rd ed., Dublin, 1949).<br />

Scholes, Andrew, The Church of Ireland and the Third Home Rule Bill (Dublin, 2010), ch. 5<br />

Townshend, Charles, Easter 1916: The Irish Rebellion (London, 2005).<br />

Younger, Carlton, Arthur Griffith (Dublin, 1981).<br />

12. The struggle for independence<br />

Abbott, Richard, Police Casualties in Ireland 1919-22 (Cork, 2000).<br />

Augusteijn, Joost, From Public Defiance to Guerrilla Warfare: The Experience of Ordinary Volunteers in the<br />

Irish War of Independence, 1916-1921 (Dublin, 1996).<br />

—— (ed), The Irish Revolution, 1913-23 (Basingstoke, 2002).<br />

—— ‘Accounting for the emergence of violent activism among Irish revolutionaries, 1916-21’, Irish Historical<br />

<strong>St</strong>udies 35:139 (May 2007), pp 327-44<br />

Boyce, D. George, Englishmen and Irish Troubles: British Public Opinion and the Making of Irish Policy 1918-<br />

22 (Aldershot, 1994 [1 st ed.1972])<br />

Carroll, F.M., American Opinion and the Irish Question (Dublin, 1978).<br />

Coleman, Marie, County Longford and the Irish Revolution (Dublin, 2003).<br />

Coogan, Tim Pat, Michael Collins: A Biography (London, 1990).<br />

Deasy, Liam, Towards Ireland Free (Cork, 1973).<br />

Doherty, M. A. ‘Kevin Barry and the Anglo-Irish Propaganda War’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies, 32:126 (Nov.,<br />

2000), pp 217-231<br />

Fitzpatrick, David, Politics and Irish Life 1913-21 (Cork, 1998 [new edition]).<br />

Hart, Peter, The IRA and its Enemies: Violence and Community in Cork, 1916-23 (Oxford, 1998).<br />

—— The IRA at War 1916-1923 (Oxford, 2003).<br />

—— Mick, The Real Michael Collins (London, 2005).<br />

Hopkinson, Michael, The Irish War of Independence (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Laffan, Michael, The Resurrection of Ireland: the Sinn Fein Party, 1916-1923 (Cambridge, 1999).<br />

McMahon, Paul, ‘British intelligence and the Anglo-Irish truce, July-December 1921’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies<br />

35:140 (November 2007), pp 519-40<br />

Mitchell, Arthur, Revolutionary Government in Ireland, 1919-22 (Dublin, 1995).<br />

Ó Broin, León, Michael Collins (Dublin, 1980).<br />

Ryan, Annie, Comrades: Inside the Irish War of Independence (Dublin, 2007).<br />

Townshend, Charles, The British Campaign in Ireland 1919-21 (London, 1975).<br />

—— Political Violence in Ireland (Oxford, 1983).<br />

13. Treaty and civil war<br />

Bowman, John, De Valera and the Ulster Question (Oxford, 1982).<br />

Campbell, Colm, Emergency Law in Ireland, 1918-1925 (Oxford, 1994).<br />

Deasy, Liam, Brother against Brother (Cork, 1982).<br />

Doherty, Gabriel and Dermot Keogh (eds), De Valera’s Irelands (Dublin, 2003).<br />

Dolan, Anne, Commemorating the Irish Civil War: History and Memory 1923-2000 (Cambridge, 2003).<br />

English, Richard, Ernie O’Malley: IRA Intellectual (Oxford, 1998).<br />

Farry, Michael, The Aftermath of Revolution: Sligo 1921-23 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Fitzpatrick, David, Harry Boland’s Irish Revolution (Cork, 2003).<br />

Harrington, Niall, Kerry Landing (Dublin, 1992).<br />

Hopkinson, Michael, Green against Green: The Irish Civil War (Dublin, 1988).<br />

—— ‘From treaty to civil war, 1921-2’, in New History of Ireland 7, pp 1-30.<br />

Jones, Thomas, Whitehall Diary: Vol, III, Ireland 1918-25 (Oxford, 1971).<br />

Kissane, Bill, The Politics of the Irish Civil War (Oxford, 2005).<br />

15


Knirck, Jason, The Debate over the Anglo-Irish Treaty (2006).<br />

—— Women of the Dáil: Republicanism and the Anglo-Irish Treaty (Dublin, 2006).<br />

Laffan, Michael. The Resurrection of Ireland: the Sinn Fein Party, 1916-1923 (Cambridge, 1999).<br />

Macardle, Dorothy, The Irish Republic (London 1937).<br />

—— Tragedies of Kerry (Dublin, 1998).<br />

Mitchell, Arthur, Revolutionary Government in Ireland, 1919-22 (Dublin, 1995).<br />

Murphy, Brian P., ‘The Irish Civil War 1922-1923: an anti-Treaty perspective,’ Irish Sword, 20 (1997), pp 293-<br />

307.<br />

O’Donoghue, Florence, No Other Law: The <strong>St</strong>ory of Liam Lynch and the IRA (Dublin, 1954).<br />

Pakenham, Francis, Peace by Ordeal (London, 1935).<br />

Ryan, Meda, Liam Lynch, the Real Chief (Cork, 1986).<br />

Valiulis, Maryann, Portrait of a Revolutionary: General Richard Mulchay (Dublin, 1992).<br />

—— ‘The “army mutiny” of 1924 and the assertion of civilian authority in independent Ireland’, Irish<br />

Historical <strong>St</strong>udies, 23 (1983), pp 354-66.<br />

Williams, Desmond T, ‘From the treaty to the civil war’, in Williams (ed.), The Irish <strong>St</strong>ruggle 1916-1926<br />

(London, 1966), pp 117-28.<br />

Younger, Carlton, Ireland’s Civil War (London, 1968).<br />

14. Consolidating the Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate<br />

Brady, Conor, Guardians of the Peace (Dublin, 1974).<br />

Chubb, Basil, The Government and Politics of Ireland (<strong>St</strong>anford, 1970).<br />

—— The Constitution and Constitutional Change in Ireland (Dublin, 1978).<br />

Collins, <strong>St</strong>ephen, The Cosgrave Legacy (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Cronin, Mike and John M. Regan, Ireland: The Politics of Independence 1922-49 (Basingstoke, 2000).<br />

Fanning, Ronan, The Irish Department of Finance 1922-58 (Dublin, 1978).<br />

Gallagher, Michael, Days of Blue Loyalty: The Politics of Membership of the Fine Gael Party (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Garvin, Tom, 1922: The Birth of Irish Democracy (Dublin, 1996).<br />

Hand, Geoffrey (ed.), Report of the Boundary Commission (1969).<br />

Hanley, Brian, The IRA 1926-1936 (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Kissane, Bill, Explaining Irish Democracy (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Maguire, Martin, The Civil Service and the Revolution in Ireland 1912-1938 (Manchester, 2008)<br />

McCarthy, John P., Kevin O’Higgins: Builder of the Irish <strong>St</strong>ate (Dublin, 2006).<br />

McGarry, Fearghal, Eoin O’Duffy: Self-made Hero (Oxford, 2005).<br />

Meehan, Ciara, The Cosgrave Party: A History of Cumann na nGaedheal, 1923-33 (Dublin, 2010)<br />

Murray, Patrick, Oracles of God: The Roman Catholic Church and Irish politics 1922-37 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

McNiffe, Liam, A History of the Garda Síochána: A Social History of the Force (Dublin, 1997).<br />

Ó Corráin, Donnachadh (ed), James Hogan: Revolutionary, Historian and Political Scientist (Dublin, 2001).<br />

Ó Gráda, Cormac, A Rocky Road: The Irish Economy since the 1920s (Manchester, 1997).<br />

O’Halpin, Eunan, Defending Ireland: The Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate and its Enemies (Oxford, 2000).<br />

Ó Longaigh, Seosamh, Emergency Law in Independent Ireland (Dublin, 2006).<br />

Regan, John M., The Irish Counter-Revolution 1921-36 (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Whyte, J.H. Church and <strong>St</strong>ate in Modern Ireland 1923-79 (Dublin, 1980).<br />

White, Terence De Vere, Kevin O'Higgins (London, 1966).<br />

15. The ascendancy of de Valera<br />

Augusteijn, Joost (ed), Ireland in the 1930s: New Perspectives (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Bowman, John, De Valera and the Ulster Question (Oxford, 1982).<br />

Coogan, Tim Pat, De Valera: Long Fellow, Long Shadow (London, 1993).<br />

Cronin, Mike, The Blueshirts and Irish Politics (Dublin, 1998).<br />

Dunphy, Richard. The Making of Fianna Fáil Power in Ireland, 1923-1948 (Oxford, 1995).<br />

Dwyer, T. Ryle, Eamon de Valera (Dublin, 1980).<br />

English, Richard, Radicals and the Republic: Socialist Republicanism in the Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate, 1925-1937<br />

(Oxford, 1994).<br />

Ferriter, Diarmaid, Judging Dev: A Reassessment of the Life and Legacy of Eamon de Valera (Dublin, 2007).<br />

Farrell, Brian (ed.), De Valera’s Constitution and Ours (Dublin, 1988).<br />

Longford and T.P. O’Neill, De Valera (London, 1970).<br />

Manning, Maurice, The Blueshirts (Dublin, 1970).<br />

McGarry, Fearghal, Ireland and the Spanish Civil War (Cork, 1999).<br />

McMahon, Deirdre, Republicans and Imperialists. Anglo-Irish Relations in the 1930s (New Haven and London,<br />

1984).<br />

16


O’Brien, Mark, De Valera, Fianna Fáil and the Irish Press (Dublin, 2001).<br />

O’Carroll J.P. & J.A. Murphy, De Valera and his Times (Cork, 1983).<br />

Ó Drisceoil, Dónal, Peadar O’Donnell (Cork, 2001)<br />

O’Halloran, Clare, Partition and the Limits of Nationalism (Dublin, 1987).<br />

O’Halpin, Eunan, Defending Ireland: The Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate and its Enemies (Oxford, 2000).<br />

Ryan, Ray, ‘The anti-annuity payment campaign, 1934-6’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies 34:135 (May 2005), pp 306-<br />

320.<br />

Travers, Pauric, Eamon De Valera (Dundalk, 1995).<br />

16. War and Emergency in the two Irelands<br />

Barrington, Brendan, The War-time Broadcasts of Francis <strong>St</strong>uart (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Carroll, Joseph, Ireland in the War Years, 1939-1945 (Newton Abbot, 1975).<br />

Dwyer, T. Ryle, Behind the Green Curtain: Ireland’s Phoney Neutrality during World War II (Dublin, 2010)<br />

Fisk, Robert, In Time of War: Ireland, Ulster and the Price of Neutrality (London, 1983).<br />

Girvin, Brian The Emergency: Neutral Ireland 1939-45 (London, 2006).<br />

—— ‘The Emergency, neutrality and the Second World War’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies 35:140 (November<br />

2005), pp 553-8<br />

Girvin, Brian and Geoffrey Roberts, Ireland and the Second World War (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Hull, Mark, Irish Secrets: German Espionage in Ireland 1939-24 (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Kennedy, Michael, Guarding Neutral Ireland: the Coast Watching Service and Military Intelligence, 1939-45<br />

(Dublin, 2009)<br />

Muldowney, Mary, The Second World War and Irish Women: An Oral History (Dublin, 2007).<br />

Nowlan K.B. & T.D. Williams (eds), Ireland in the Wars Years and After (Dublin, 1969).<br />

O’Donoghue, David, Hitler’s Irish Voices (Belfast, 1998).<br />

Ó Drisceoil, Dónal, Censorship in Ireland 1939-45: Neutrality, Politics and Society (Cork, 1996).<br />

O’Halpin, Eunan, Defending Ireland: The Irish Free <strong>St</strong>ate and its Enemies (Oxford, 2000).<br />

O’Malley, Michael, Military Aviation in Ireland 1921-45 (Dublin, 2010)<br />

Salmon, Trevor, Unneutral Ireland (Oxford, 1989).<br />

Wills, Clair, That Neutral Island: A Cultural History of Ireland during the Second World War (2007).<br />

17. Post-War Vicissitudes and New Departures<br />

Browne, Noel, Against the Tide (1986)<br />

Cousins, Mel, The Birth of Social Welfare in Ireland (Dublin, 2003).<br />

Deeny, James, To Cure and to Care (1989).<br />

Garvin, Tom, Preventing the Future: Why was Ireland so poor for so long? (Dublin, 2004).<br />

——, News from a Republic (Dublin, 2010)<br />

Girvin, Brian, Between Two Worlds: Politics and Economy in Independent Ireland (Dublin, 1989).<br />

Horgan, John, Noël Browne: Passionate Outsider (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Mac Dermott, Eithne, Clann Na Poblachta (Cork, 1999).<br />

Manning, Maurice, James Dillon: A Biography (Dublin, 1999).<br />

McCullagh, David, Makeshift Majority: The First Inter-party Government 1948-51 (Dublin, 1998).<br />

——, The Reluctant Taoiseach: A Biography of John A. Costello (Dublin, 2010)<br />

Ó Gráda, Cormac, A Rocky Road: The Irish Economy since the 1920s (Manchester, 1997).<br />

Purséil, Niamh, The Irish Labour Party, 1922-73 (Dublin, 2007).<br />

18. Emigration: the exodus from Ireland in the 1950s<br />

Daly, Mary E., The Slow Failure: Population Decline and Independent Ireland, 1922-1973 (Madison, 2006).<br />

Delaney, Enda, Demography, state and society: Irish migration to Britain 1921-1971 (Liverpool, 2000).<br />

—— Irish Emigration since 1921 (Dublin, 2002).<br />

—— The Irish in Post-War Britain (Oxford, 2007).<br />

Duffy, Patrick and Gerard Moran (eds), To and From Ireland: Planned Migration Schemes c.1600-2000<br />

(Dublin, 2004)<br />

Keogh, Dermot, The Lost Decade: Ireland in the 1950s (Cork, 2004).<br />

Lynch, Anne (ed), The Irish in Exile: <strong>St</strong>ories of Emigration (London, 1988).<br />

Miller, Kerby, Ireland and Irish America: Culture, Class and Transatlantic Migration (Dublin, 2008)<br />

Milotte, Mike, Banished Babies (Dublin, 1997).<br />

Rouse, Paul, Ireland’s Own Soil: Government and Agriculture in Ireland 1945-65 (Dublin, 2001).<br />

Ryan, Liam, ‘Irish Emigration to Britain since World War II’, in Richard Kearney (ed), Migrations: The Irish at<br />

Home and Abroad (Dublin, 1990),<br />

Schweitzer, Pam (ed), Across the Irish Sea (2nd ed., London, 1991)<br />

17


19. The age of Lemass and national recovery<br />

Bew, Paul and Henry Patterson, Seán Lemass and the Making of Modern Ireland 1945-66 (Dublin, 1982).<br />

Farrell, Brian, Seán Lemass (Dublin, 1983).<br />

Girvin, Brian & Gary Murphy (eds), The Lemass Era: Politics and Society in the Ireland of Seán Lemass<br />

(Dublin, 2005).<br />

Horgan, John, Seán Lemass: The Enigmatic Patriot (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Kennedy, Michael, Division and Consensus: The Politics of Cross-Border Relations in Ireland, 1925-1969<br />

(Dublin, 2000).<br />

McCarthy, John (ed.), Planning Ireland’s Future: The Legacy of T. K. Whitaker (Dublin, 1990).<br />

Savage, Robert, Irish Television: The Political and Social Origins (Cork, 1996).<br />

20. Ireland in the wider world<br />

Hourihane, Jim (ed), Ireland and the European Union: The First Thirty Years, 1972-2002 (Dublin, 2003).<br />

Keatinge, Patrick, The Formulation of Irish Foreign Policy (Dublin, 1973).<br />

—— A Place Among the Nations: Issues of Irish Foreign Policy (Dublin, 1978).<br />

Kennedy, Michael, Ireland and the League of Nations 1919-1946: International Relations, Diplomacy and<br />

Politics (Dublin, 1996).<br />

Kennedy, Michael and J.M. Skelly (eds), Irish Foreign Policy 1919-66 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Kennedy, Michael and Deirdre McMahon (eds), Obligations and Responsibilities: Ireland and the United<br />

Nations, 1955-2005: Essays Marking Fifty Years of Ireland’s United Nations Membership (Dublin,<br />

2005).<br />

Keogh, Dermot, Ireland and Europe (Cork, 1990).<br />

Laffan, Brigid and Ben Tonra, ‘Europe and the international dimension’, in John Coakley, and Michael<br />

Gallagher (eds), Politics in the Republic of Ireland (4 th ed., London, 2005), pp 430-61.<br />

Maher, Denis, The Tortuous Path: The Course of Ireland’s Entry into the EEC, 1948-73 (Dublin, 1986).<br />

Whelan, Bernadette, Ireland and the Marshall Plan 1947-57 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Wylie, Paula, Ireland and the Cold War: Diplomacy and Recognition, 1949-1963 (Dublin, 2006)<br />

21. The <strong>St</strong>atus of Women in Ireland<br />

Byrne, Anne & Madeleine Leonard (eds), Women and Irish Society: A Sociological Reader (Belfast, 1997)<br />

Clear, Caitriona, Women of the House: Women’s household work in Ireland 1922-61 (Dublin, 2000).<br />

Connolly, Linda, The Irish Women’s Movement from Revolution to Devolution (Basingstoke, 2002).<br />

Connolly, Linda & Tina O'Toole, Documenting Irish Feminisms: the Second Wave (Dublin, 2005).<br />

Connolly, Linda and Niamh Hourigan (eds), Social Movements and Ireland (Manchester, 2006)<br />

Crawford, Elizabeth, The Women’s Suffrage in Britain and Ireland: A Regional Survey (London, 2006).<br />

Cullen, Mary (ed.), Girls Don’t do Honours: Irishwomen in <strong>Ed</strong>ucation in the Nineteenth and Twentieth<br />

Centuries (1987).<br />

Cullen, Mary & Maria Luddy (eds), Female Activists: Irish Women and Change, 1900–1960 (Dublin, 2001)<br />

Curtin, Chris, Pauline Jackson, Barbara O'Connor (eds), Gender in Irish Society (Galway, 1987)<br />

Daly, Mary, ‘The condition of women in twentieth-century Ireland’, in Anthony Bradley &<br />

Maryann Gialanella Valiulis (eds), Gender and Sexuality in Modern Ireland (Amherst, 1997)<br />

——, Women and Work (Dublin, 1997)<br />

Earner-Byrne, Lindsey, Mother and Child: Maternity and Child Welfare in Ireland, 1920s–1960s (Manchester,<br />

2007).<br />

Eichacker, Joanne Mooney, Varieties of Irish Republican Womanhood (2001).<br />

Ferriter, Diarmaid, Mothers, Maidens and Myths: A History of the Irish Countrywomen’s Association (Dublin,<br />

1996).<br />

Foster, Roy, Luck and the Irish: A Brief History of Change, c. 1970-2000 (London, 2007), ch 2<br />

Galligan, Yvonne, Women and Politics in Contemporary Ireland: from the Margins to the Mainstream<br />

(London, 1998)<br />

Galligan, Yvonne, Eilís Ward, Rick Wilford (eds), Contesting Politics: Women in Ireland, North and South<br />

(Boulder, 1999)<br />

Hayes Alan & Diane Urquhart, The Irish Women’s History Reader (London, 2001)<br />

Hill, Myrtle, Women in Ireland: a Century of Change (Belfast, 2003)<br />

Holmes, Janice and Diana Urquhart (eds), Coming into the Light: The Work, Politics and Religion of Women in<br />

Ulster, 1840-1940 (Belfast, 1994).<br />

Keenan-Thompson, Tara, Irish Women and <strong>St</strong>reet Politics, 1956-1973 (Dublin, 2010)<br />

Luddy, Maria and Cliona Murphy (eds), Women Surviving: <strong>St</strong>udies in Irish Women’s History (Dublin, 1989).<br />

McKillen, Elizabeth, ‘Irish Feminism and National Separatism 1914-23’, in Eire/Ireland, XVIII, no. 4 (1981).<br />

18


Owens, Rosemary Cullen, Smashing Times: The History of the Irish Suffrage Movement 1890-1922 (Dublin,<br />

1983).<br />

—— A Social History of Women in Ireland 1870-1970 (Dublin, 2005)<br />

Shepard, Christopher, ‘A liberalisation of Irish social policy? Women’s organisations and the campaign for<br />

women police in Ireland, 1915-57’, Irish Historical <strong>St</strong>udies 36:144 (November 2009), pp 564-80<br />

Smyth, Ailbhe (ed), Irish Women's <strong>St</strong>udies Reader (Dublin, 1993)<br />

Tweedy, Hilda, A Link in the Chain: the <strong>St</strong>ory of the Irish Housewives’ Association 1942-92 (Dublin, 1992).<br />

Valiulis, Maryann G. (ed), Gender and Power in Irish History (Dublin, 2008)<br />

Ward, Margaret, Unmanageable Revolutionaries: Women in Irish Nationalism (Dingle, 1983).<br />

—— In their own Voice: Women and Irish Nationalism (Dublin, 1995).<br />

22. The Church of Ireland and the Irish <strong>St</strong>ate<br />

Acheson, Alan, A History of the Church of Ireland, 1691-1996 (Dublin, 1997).<br />

Bowen, Kurt, Protestants in a Catholic <strong>St</strong>ate: Ireland’s Privileged Minority (Dublin, 1983).<br />

Coolahan, J., Irish <strong>Ed</strong>ucation: Its History and <strong>St</strong>ructure (Dublin, 1981).<br />

Cooney, John, John Charles McQuaid: Ruler of Catholic Ireland (Dublin, 1999).<br />

Fuller, Louise, Irish Catholicism since 1950: The Undoing of a Culture (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Kennedy, Finola, Cottage to Crèche: Family Change in Ireland (Dublin, 2001).<br />

Megahey, Alan, The Irish Protestant Churches in the Twentieth Century (Basingstoke, 2000).<br />

Ó Buachalla, Séamas, <strong>Ed</strong>ucation Policy in Twentieth Century Ireland (Dublin, 1988).<br />

O’Connor, Seán, A Troubled Sky: Reflections on the Irish <strong>Ed</strong>ucational Scene 1957-1968 (Dublin, 1986).<br />

Ó Corráin, Daithí, Rendering to God and Caesar: The Irish Churches and the two <strong>St</strong>ates in Ireland, 1949-73<br />

(Manchester, 2006).<br />

Scholes, Andrew, The Church of Ireland and the Third Home Rule Bill (Dublin, 2010).<br />

23. Northern Ireland, 1920–69<br />

Akenson, Donald Harmon, <strong>Ed</strong>ucation and Enmity: The Control of Schooling in Northern Ireland, 1920-50<br />

(Newton Abbot, 1973).<br />

Barritt, Denis P. and Charles F. Carter, The Northern Ireland Problem. A <strong>St</strong>udy in Group Relations (London,<br />

1962).<br />

Barton, Brian, Brookeborough: the Making of a Prime Minister (Belfast, 1988).<br />

Bew, Paul, Peter Gibbon and Henry Patterson, Northern Ireland 1921-1996. Political Forces and Social<br />

Classes (revised ed., London, 1996 [first published in 1995 as Northern Ireland 1921-1994]).<br />

Bloomfield, Ken, <strong>St</strong>ormont in Crisis: A Memoir (Belfast, 1994).<br />

Buckland, Patrick, A History of Northern Ireland (Dublin,1981).<br />

—— The Factory of Grievances: Devolved Government in Northern Ireland, 1921-39 (Dublin, 1979).<br />

Elliott, Marianne, The Catholics of Ulster. A History (London, 2000).<br />

Elliott, Sydney, ‘The Northern Ireland electoral system: A vehicle for disputation’, in<br />

Patrick J. Roche and Brian Barton (eds), The Northern Ireland Question. Nationalism, Unionism and Partition<br />

(Aldershot, 1999), pp 122-38.<br />

Farrell, Michael, Arming the Protestants (1983)<br />

Fulton, John, The Tragedy of Belief. Division, Politics and Religion in Ireland (Oxford, 1991).<br />

Haddock-Flynn, Kevin, Orangeism: the Making of a Tradition (2000)<br />

Harkness, David, Northern Ireland since 1920 (1984)<br />

Harris, Mary, The Catholic Church and the Foundation of the Northern Ireland <strong>St</strong>ate (Cork, 1993).<br />

Henessey, Thomas, A History of Northern Ireland 1920-1966 (1997)<br />

Kennedy, Liam and P. Ollerenshaw (eds), An Economic History of Ulster 1820-1940 (Manchester, 1985).<br />

Loughlin, James, The Ulster Question since 1945 (London, 1998).<br />

Lynch, Robert, The Northern IRA and the Early Years of Partition, 1920-1922 (Dublin, 2006).<br />

McGrath, Michael, The Catholic Church and Catholic Schools in Northern Ireland. The Price of Faith (Dublin,<br />

2000).<br />

McIntosh, Gillian, The Forces of Culture: Unionist Identity in Twentieth-Century Ireland (Cork, 2000).<br />

Miller, D. Queen’s Rebels: Ulster Loyalism in Historical Perspective (Dublin, 1978).<br />

Mulholland, Marc, Northern Ireland at the Crossroads: Ulster Unionism in the O’Neill Years 1960-9<br />

(Basingstoke, 2000).<br />

O’Connor, Fionnuala, In Search of a <strong>St</strong>ate: Catholics in Northern Ireland (Belfast, 1993).<br />

Ó Corráin, Daithí, Rendering to God and Caesar: The Irish Churches and the two <strong>St</strong>ates in Ireland, 1949-73<br />

(Manchester, 2006).<br />

Rafferty, Oliver, Catholicism in Ulster 1603-1983 (London, 1994).<br />

Phoenix, Éamon, Northern Nationalism. Nationalist Politics, Partition and the Catholic Minority in Northern<br />

Ireland 1890-1940 (Belfast, 1994).<br />

19


Prince, Simon, Northern Ireland’s ’68: Civil Rights, Global Revolt and the Origin of the Troubles (Dublin,<br />

2007).<br />

Purdie, Bob, Politics in the <strong>St</strong>reets: The Origins of the Civil Rights Movement in Northern Ireland (Belfast,<br />

1990).<br />

Shea, Patrick, Voices and the Sound of Drums (Belfast, 1981).<br />

<strong>St</strong>aunton, Enda, The Nationalists of Northern Ireland 1918-1973 (Dublin, 2001).<br />

<strong>St</strong>ewart, A. T. Q., The Narrow Ground: Aspects of Ulster, 1609-1969 (London, 1977).<br />

Walker, Graham, The Politics of Frustration. Harry Midgley and the Failure of Labour in Northern Ireland<br />

(Manchester, 1985).<br />

—— A History of the Ulster Unionist Party (2004).<br />

Whyte, John H.,‘How much discrimination was there under the unionist regime, 1921-68?’, in Tom Gallagher<br />

and James O’Connell (eds) Contemporary Irish <strong>St</strong>udies (Manchester, 1983), pp 1-35.<br />

Interpreting Northern Ireland (Oxford, 1990).<br />

Wichert, Sabine, Northern Ireland since 1945 (2 nd ed., London and New York, 1999 [1 st ed., 1991]).<br />

24. Northern Ireland, 1969-1998<br />

Arthur, Paul and Keith Jeffrey, Northern Ireland since 1968 (2 nd ed., 1996)<br />

Bean, Kevin The New Politics of Sinn Féin 1985-2006 (2007)<br />

Bew, Paul, The Making and Remaking of the Good Friday Agreement (Dublin, 2007).<br />

Cunningham, Michael, British Government Policy in Northern Ireland, 1969-2000 (Manchester, 2001).<br />

Daly, <strong>Ed</strong>ward, Mister, are you a priest? (Dublin, 2000).<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>wards, Ruth Dudley, The Faithful Tribe: An Intimate Portrait of the Loyal Institutions (London, 2000).<br />

English, Richard, Armed <strong>St</strong>ruggle: A History of the IRA (London, 2003).<br />

Farren, Seán and Robert F. Mulvihill, Paths to a Settlement in Northern Ireland (Gerrards Cross, 2000).<br />

Farrington, Christopher, Ulster Unionism and the Peace Process in Northern Ireland (Basingstoke, 2006).<br />

Feeney, Brian, Sinn Féin: A Hundred Turbulent Years (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Gallagher, Eric and <strong>St</strong>anley Worrall, Christians in Ulster, 1968-1980 (Oxford, 1982).<br />

Hennessy, Thomas, Northern Ireland: The Origin of the Troubles 1970-1972 (Dublin, 2005).<br />

McGladdery, Gary The Provisional IRA in England: The Bombing Campaign 1973-1997 (Dublin, 2006).<br />

McKay, Susan, Northern Protestants: An Unsettled People (Belfast, 2000).<br />

McKittrick, David and David McVea, Making Sense of the Troubles (Belfast, 2000).<br />

Moloney, <strong>Ed</strong>, A Secret History of the IRA (London, 2002).<br />

—— Paisley: From Demagogue to Democrat (Dublin, 2008).<br />

Ó Ceallaigh, Daltún, Britain and Ireland: Sovereignty and Nationality- the Peace Process in Context (1996)<br />

Ó Corráin, Daithí, Rendering to God and Caesar: The Irish Churches and the two <strong>St</strong>ates in Ireland, 1949-73<br />

(Manchester, 2006).<br />

Ó Dochartaigh, Niall, From Civil Rights to Armalites: Derry and the Birth of the Irish Troubles (Cork, 1997).<br />

O’Malley, Padraig, Uncivil Wars (Boston, 1983).<br />

Patterson, Henry, The Politics of Illusion: A Political History of the IRA (London, 1997)<br />

Powell, Jonathan, Great Hatred, Little Room: Making Peace in Northern Ireland (2008).<br />

Rose, Richard, Governing Without Consensus (London, 1971).<br />

Rose, Peter, How the Troubles came to Northern Ireland (Basingstoke, 2001).<br />

<strong>St</strong>orey, Earl, Traditional Roots. Towards an Appropriate Relationship between the Church of Ireland and the<br />

Orange Order (Dublin, 2002).<br />

Walker, Graham, A History of the Ulster Unionist Party (Manchester, 2004).<br />

Wood, Ian S., Crimes of Loyalty: A History of the UDA (<strong>Ed</strong>inburgh, 2006).<br />

Electronic Resources<br />

There are a number of websites that will be useful for preparing essays.<br />

• The Dictionary of Irish Biography is an indispensable source and it available through the Library website at<br />

http://leabharlann.spd.dcu.ie/EnglishSite/OnlineResources/databasesD.html<br />

• A bibliographical database of Irish history is available on the Bibliography of British and Irish History<br />

http://www.irishhistoryonline.ie/ This will save you considerable time when sourcing additional<br />

articles and monographs for essay writing.<br />

• The text of the Official Report of the Parliamentary Debates of the Houses of the Oireachtas is available at<br />

[http://historical-debates.oireachtas.ie/index.html]. It includes the Dáil Debates from 21 January 1919<br />

(First Dáil) and the Seanad Debates from 11 December 1922<br />

20


• Irish Newspaper Archives [http://www.irishnewsarchive.com] is a searchable on online database of Irish<br />

newspapers. The site currently has sixteen titles, including The Irish Independent and The Freeman’s<br />

Journal.<br />

• The Irish Times now has a searchable digital archive from 1859 onwards at<br />

[http://www.irishtimes.com/search/archive.html].<br />

• CAIN (Conflict Archive on the Internet) has source material and commentaries on the Northern Ireland<br />

Troubles at [http:cain.ulst.ac.uk].<br />

21


HIST 302<br />

EUROPE 1870–1950: SOCIETY AND POLITICS<br />

IN CRISIS AND CHANGE<br />

DR CARLA KING<br />

I. Module description:<br />

This module aims to provide students with an understanding of the main patters of European<br />

change in the late nineteenth and first half of the twentieth century and the interactions<br />

between economic, social, political and cultural factors that shaped them. This was a period<br />

of immense social, economic and political change and the main trends and events will be<br />

traced and their impact on people’s lives examined. This was a period in which the gradual<br />

democratisation of society affected European politics although the second and third decades<br />

of the twentieth century saw this trend disrupted by the rise of dictatorships across the<br />

Continent. In the first half of the twentieth century Europe was convulsed by two devastating<br />

wars while Russia saw a succession of revolutions. Major new political philosophies<br />

emerged, both of the left and right, for which Europe was to provide a battleground. The<br />

course will aim to examine the main features of this formative page in European history. It<br />

will be supported on Moodle.<br />

II.<br />

Aim, objectives and learning outcomes<br />

Upon successful completion of this module, students will be enabled to:<br />

LO 1 – Acquire transferable knowledge and understanding of history of the period and research, analytical and<br />

writing skills which will have a direct application in their planning and teaching of history and<br />

other curriculum areas at primary level<br />

LO 2 – Understand some of the important ideas that shaped the history of the period, such as nationalism,<br />

democracy, socialism, communism and fascism.<br />

LO 3 – Appreciate the interaction between economy, society and politics, in relation to issues such as the<br />

impact of the world war on the civilian societies.<br />

LO 4 – Demonstrate a breadth of transferable knowledge and understanding of history and a mastery of<br />

research, analytical and writing skills.<br />

LO 5 – Apply subject knowledge in their planning and teaching of history and other curriculum areas at primary<br />

level<br />

LO 6 – Draw upon their advanced knowledge and understanding of the past to inform and display a critical<br />

engagement with current issues relating to education, society, social justice, commitment to<br />

equality, environmental awareness and ethics and, where appropriate, to foster similar engagement<br />

in the classroom<br />

Assessment:<br />

Assessment Format LO 1 LO 2 LO 3 LO 4 LO5 LO 6<br />

Examination 1 √ √<br />

Assignment √ √ √<br />

Tutorial discussion √ √ √<br />

Teaching Practice √ √ √ √<br />

III. Course outline<br />

1. Introduction to late nineteenth-century Europe<br />

Section 1: Social change<br />

2. Modernisation and peasant society<br />

3. Life and work in industrial Britain<br />

4. The changing roles of women<br />

Section 2: Europe before the Great War<br />

5. Germany after Unification<br />

22


6. France and La Belle Époque<br />

7. European imperialism<br />

8. The Austro-Hungarian Empire<br />

Section 3: War and revolution<br />

9. Why was there a Great War?<br />

10. The impact of the Great War<br />

11. Revolutions in Russia<br />

Section 4: Inter-war Europe<br />

12. Social, economic and cultural change in the 1920s<br />

13. Political change: the failure of the League of Nations and the rise of the radical Right<br />

14. Mussolini and Italian fascism<br />

15. Weimar Germany and Hitler’s path to power<br />

16. Britain in the inter-War period<br />

17. Germany under the Nazis before the Second World War<br />

18. <strong>St</strong>alinism and Soviet society<br />

19. The Spanish Civil War<br />

Section 5: World War II: its Origins and Aftermath<br />

20. Appeasement<br />

21. France in the 1930s and the coming of war<br />

22. The course of the Second World War<br />

23. The experience of the Second World War<br />

24. The Holocaust<br />

25. Post-War Europe: renovation and transformation.<br />

26. Conclusions: interpreting modern European history.<br />

READING LIST<br />

Where books are available in E-book format this is indicated. There is a tutorial on using E-books on the<br />

Cregan Library website. For <strong>DCU</strong> E-Books go to Combined Catalogue menu on Cregan Library website<br />

and type in author or title.<br />

RECOMMENDED GENERAL TEXTBOOKS: [940.28]<br />

There is no single book that will provide adequate coverage of this course. However, if students wish to have<br />

one core textbook as an introduction to the topics, I recommend J.M. Roberts, Europe 1880-1945 (15 copies, 2<br />

on short loan). Lecture notes will refer to relevant pages in this. Other good general textbooks include:<br />

David Thomson, Europe Since Napoleon (Penguin, many editions), 6 copies, 2 on short loan.<br />

Robert Gildea, Barricades and Borders: Europe 1800-1914 (Short Oxford History of the Modern World,<br />

1987), 13 copies, one on short loan.<br />

M.S. Anderson, The Ascendancy of Europe, 1815-1914 (2 nd ed., Longman, 1986, 1999), reserve, are highly<br />

recommended for the part of the course, while<br />

Eric Hobsbawm, Age of Extremes. The Short Twentieth Century, 1914-1992 (Abacus, 1994, 1995) 3 copies,<br />

909.82<br />

Julian Jackson, Europe, 1900-1945 (2002) 940.5/JAC, 3 copies<br />

Harold James, Europe Reborn: a History, 1914-2000 (2003) 940.5/JAM, 1 copy<br />

Martin Pugh (ed.), A Companion to Modern European History (Blackwell, 1997) and<br />

Eric Hobsbawm Age of Extremes. The Short Twentieth Century, 1914-1992, (Abacus, 1994, 1995), 3 copies,<br />

909.82, deal with the twentieth-century section of the course.<br />

NB: You should buy at least one of the above.<br />

Also see <strong>St</strong>efan Berger, A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Europe, 1789-1914 (2006), SPD E-book, and<br />

Gordon Martel (ed.), A Companion to Europe, 1900-1945 (2006), SPD E-book.<br />

GOOD GENERAL WORKS INCLUDE:<br />

Anthony Best, An International History of the Twentieth Century (2 nd ed., 2008) available as e-book (see library<br />

catalogue). Relevant chapters are: 1,2,4,7 & 8.<br />

Felix Gilbert, The End of the European Era: 1890 to the Present (1991), 940.5.<br />

23


Martin Gilbert, A History of the Twentieth Century, Vol. I: 1900-1933, 909.82.<br />

Eric Hobsbawm, The Age of Empire, 1875-1914 (1987), 909.8, 2 copies.<br />

James Joll, Europe Since 1870 (1973, 1980), 5 copies, short loan, 940.2, 10 copies.<br />

Paul Kennedy, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers (1988), 6 copies.<br />

W.R. Keylor, The Twentieth-Century World (1984), 8 co[l]pies.<br />

M. Kolinsky, Continuity and Change in European Society: France, Germany and Italy Since 1870 (1972).<br />

<strong>St</strong>ephen J. Lee, Europe, 1890-1945 (2003).<br />

George Lichtheim, Europe in the Twentieth Century (1972) 940.2.<br />

Mark Mazower, Dark Continent. Europe’s Twentieth Century (1999), 2 copies.<br />

Agatha Ramm, Europe in the Nineteenth Century (1984).<br />

Graham Ross, The Great Powers and the Decline of the European <strong>St</strong>ates System (1983), 2 copies, 1 on short<br />

loan.<br />

Norman <strong>St</strong>one, Europe Transformed, 1878-1919 (1983, 1985), 3 copies.<br />

Richard Vinen, A History in Fragments. Europe in the Twentieth Century (2002).<br />

Section 1: Social change<br />

Modernisation, industrialisation, urbanisation, peasant society [305.56]<br />

Good, clear overviews are:<br />

P. <strong>St</strong>earns, European Society in Upheaval: Social history since 1800 (1968), 940.28, on short loan.<br />

T. Kemp, Industrialisation in 19th-Century Europe (1969), 330.94, short loan.<br />

Other useful sources are:<br />

Derek H. Aldcroft and Simon P. Ville, The European Economy, 1750-1914 (1994), 330.94.<br />

Jeffrey Burds, Peasant Dreams and Market Politics (1998), 304.80947/BUR<br />

C.M. Cipolla, The Fontana Economic History of Europe: [vol 4, The Emergence of Industrial Societies; and –<br />

delete] vol 5, The Twentieth Century<br />

David Englander, Poverty and Poor Law Reform in Britain from Chadwick to Booth, 1834-1914 (1998),<br />

362.580941/ENG.<br />

Peter Gay, The Cultivation of Hatred: the bourgeois experience (1995) 301/GAY.<br />

J. Goodman and K. Honeyman, Gainful Pursuits: the making of industrial Europe, 1600-1914 (1988),<br />

330.9402/GOO.<br />

W.O. Henderson, The Industrialisation of the Continent: Germany, France, Russia, 1800-1914 (1961),<br />

333.94/HEN.<br />

Eric Hopkins, Industrialisation and Society: a social history, 1830-1951 (2000), 306.30941/HOP.<br />

Eric Hopkins, A Social History of the English Working Classes, 1815-1945 (1979), 305.562/HOP.<br />

Pat Hudson, The Industrial Revolution (1992), 330.942/HUD.<br />

Jocelyn Hunt, Britain, 1846-1919 (2003), 941.081/HUN<br />

Alan Kidd, <strong>St</strong>ate, Society and the Poor in Nineteenth-Century England (1999), 362.50941/KID.<br />

D.S. Landes, The Unbound Prometheus: technological change and industrial development in Western Europe<br />

to the present day (1969, 2003), 338.094/LAN.<br />

P. Mathias, The 1st Industrial Nation: an economic history of Britain, 1700-1914 (1969), 330.941/MAT.<br />

Charles More, The Industrial Age: economy and society in Britain, 1750-1985 (1989), 330.94107/MOR.<br />

Harold Perkin, The Origins of Modern English Society, 1780-1880 (1969, 2002), 941.073, 2 copies.<br />

Harold Perkin, The Rise of Professional Society. England Since 1880 (1989, 1999), 305.50942/PER.<br />

Pamela Pilbeam, The Middle Classes in Europe (1990), 305.55094/PIL.<br />

Roger Price, A Social History of Nineteenth-Century France (1987), 944.06/PRI.<br />

Donald Read, The Age of Urban Democracy: England 1868-1914 (1978) 941.08/REA<br />

Richard Sylla and Gianni Toniolo (eds), Patterns of European Industrialisation: the 19th Century (1991),<br />

338.094/SYL.<br />

M. Teich and R. Porter, The Industrial Revolution in National Context (1996), 330.94/TEI, on short loan.<br />

F.M.L. Thompson, The Cambridge Social History of Britain, vol. 2 (1990), 941.07/THO<br />

F. Tipton and R. Aldrich, An Economic and Social History of Europe, 1890-1939 (1987), 330.94055/TIP.<br />

Eugen Weber, Peasants into Frenchmen, 1870-1914 (1979) 944.081/WEB [also on <strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

S.J. Woolf, The Poor in Western Europe in the 18th and 19 th Centuries (1986), 305.569094/WOO.<br />

The changing roles of women [305.409]<br />

Lynn Abrams, The Making of Modern Woman (2002), 3 copies<br />

Bonnie S. Anderson and Judith P. Zinsser, A History of their Own, vol. II (1988)<br />

Paula Bartley, The Changing Role of Women, 1815-1914 (1996)<br />

R. Bridenthal and C. Koontz (eds), Becoming Visible: women in European history (2nd ed., 1987)<br />

G. Duby and M. Perrot (eds), A History of Women. Vol 4, Emerging Feminism from Revolution to World War<br />

(1995)<br />

24


Carol Dyhouse, Feminism and the Family in England, 1880-1939 (1989)<br />

B. A. Engel, Between the Fields and the City: women, work and family in Russia, 1861-1914 (1996)<br />

Barbara Franzoi, At the Very Least She Pays the Rent: women and German industrialisation [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

Ute Frevert, Women in German History. From Bourgeois Emancipation to Sexual Liberation (1989)<br />

Rachel G. Fuchs and Victoria E. Thompson, Women in Nineteenth-Century Europe (2005)<br />

Katrina Honeyman, Women, Gender and Industrialization in England, 1700-1870 (2000), 331.48<br />

James F. McMillan, Housewife or Harlot: the place of women in French society, 1870-1940 (1981)<br />

James F. McMillan, France and Women (1991), 305.42<br />

June Purvis (ed.), Women’s History: Britain, 1850-1945, an introduction (1995)<br />

Pamela Sharpe (ed.), Women’s Work: the English Experience (1998)<br />

Deborah Simonton (ed), The Routledge History of Women in Europe since 1700 (2006)<br />

Bonnie Smith, Changing Lives: Women in European History Since 1870 (1989), 5 copies<br />

Richard <strong>St</strong>ites, The Women’s Liberation Movement in Russia (1991)<br />

J. Waelti-Walters and S.C. Hause (eds), Feminisms of the Belle Époque (1994)<br />

Section 2: Europe before the Great War<br />

Germany after Unification [943.07] [943.08]<br />

John Breuilly, The Formation of the German Nation <strong>St</strong>ate, 1800-1871<br />

Gordon Craig, Germany: 1867-1945 (1981) - first part [also on <strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

Michael Gorman, The Unification of Germany (1989)<br />

Andrina <strong>St</strong>iles, The Unification of Germany (1989) are specifically addressed to the theme of unification. You<br />

should also look at the relevant sections of the following:<br />

David Blackbourn, The Fontana History of Germany, 1780-1918 (1997)<br />

David Blackbourn, The Long Nineteenth Century: a history of Germany, 1780-1918 [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

John Breuilly, Nineteenth-Century Germany. Politics, Culture and Society (2001)<br />

R.J. Evans, Society and Politics in Wilhelmine Germany (1978) 306.20943<br />

Mary Fulbrook, German History Since 1789 (1997)<br />

D. Langewiesche, Liberalism in Germany (1999) 320.510943<br />

Golo Mann, Germany Since 1789 (1969)<br />

Gordon Martel (ed.), Modern Germany Reconsidered 1870-1945 (1992)<br />

Wolfgang Mommsen, Imperial Germany, 1867-1918 (1995)<br />

Otto Pflanze, Germany in the Age of Bismarck (1968)<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>a Sagarra, Social History of Germany, 1684-1914 (1977)<br />

Hagen Schulze, Germany: a New History (1998), chs 7 and 8<br />

Matthew S. Seligman, Germany from Reich to Republic, 1871-1918: politics, hierarchy and elites (2000)<br />

William Simpson, The Second Reich (1995)<br />

Michael <strong>St</strong>ürmer, The German Empire, 1871-1919 (2002)<br />

Hans-Ulrich Wehler, The German Empire, 1871-1918 (1985, 1997)<br />

David G. Williamson, Germany Since 1815: a nation forged & renewed, Part II (2005)<br />

On the role of Bismarck:<br />

Lynn Abrams, Bismarck and the German Empire, 1871-1918 (1995) [also 2 nd ed. SPD E-book]<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>gar Feuchtwanger, Bismarck (2002) [Also SPD E-book].<br />

Lothar Gall, Bismarck: the White Revolutionary (1994)<br />

T.S. Hamerow, Otto von Bismarck and Imperial Germany (1962, 1994)<br />

[Heath series] Bismarck and Imperial Germany (3rd edition, 1995)<br />

W.N. Medlicott, Bismarck and Modern Germany (1965)<br />

W.N. Medlicott and D. Coveney, Bismarck and Europe (1971)<br />

O. Pflanze, Bismarck and the Development of Germany (1968)<br />

A.J.P. Taylor, Bismarck: the Man and the <strong>St</strong>atesman (1955)<br />

25


Republican France during La Belle Époque [944.081]<br />

Robert Gildea, France 1870-1880 (1988, 1996) short loan<br />

J.M. Mayeur and M. Reberioux, The Third Republic from its Origins to the Great War, 1871-1914 (1987)<br />

Robert Tombs, France, 1814-1914 (1996) 944.06 short loan<br />

Other useful sources include:<br />

R.A. Anderson, France, 1870-1914 (1977)<br />

D.W. Brogan, The Development of Modern France, 1870-1939 (1959)<br />

Eric Cahm, The Dreyfus Affair in French Society and Politics (1996)<br />

G. Chapman, The Third Republic of France, 1871-94 (1962)<br />

Gregor Dallas, At the Heart of a Tiger: Clemenceau and his world, 1841-1929 (1993)<br />

L. Derfler, The Dreyfus Affair (1963 - Heath series)<br />

William Fortescue, The 3 rd Republic in France 1870–1940 (2000), chapters 1–4. [Also SPD E-book]<br />

W. D. Irvine, The Boulanger Affair Reconsidered (1989)<br />

Martin P. Johnson, The Dreyfus Affair (1999), 944.081<br />

John McManners, Church and state in France 1870–1914 (1972).<br />

J.F. McMillen, Dreyfus to De Gaulle, 1898-1969 (1985)<br />

C. Sowerwine, A History of Modern France, 1870-1995. Culture, Society, Politics (2000), 944.081, on short<br />

loan.<br />

Eugen Weber, Peasants into Frenchmen (1979)<br />

[R.L. Williams, The French Revolution of 1870-1 (1969)- delete]<br />

Theodore Zeldin, France 1848-1945 (1949; revised ed. 1980) [Also available on <strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

European Imperialism [940.28]<br />

P.J. Cain, British Imperialism: Innovation and expansion, 1688–1914 (1993).<br />

P.J. Cain and A.G. Hopkins, British Imperialism, 1688–2000 (2002).<br />

Scott B. Cook, Colonial encounters in the Age of High Imperialism (1996).<br />

L.R. Gardiner, British Imperialism in the Late Nineteenth Century (1968).<br />

W.O. Henderson, The German Colonial Empire, 1884–1919 (1993), 325.343/HEN.<br />

George Lichtheim, Imperialism (1974).<br />

John Lowe, The Great Powers, Imperialism and the German Problem, 1865–1925 (1994).<br />

Frank McDonough, The British Empire, 1815–1914 (1994).<br />

Andrew N. Porter, European Imperialism, 1860–1914 (1994).<br />

Ronald <strong>Ed</strong>ward Robinson, Africa and Victorians: The official mind of imperialism (1961).<br />

A.P. Thornton, Doctrines of Imperialism (1965).<br />

Harrison M. Wright, The ‘New Imperialism’: Analysis of late nineteenth-century expansionism (1961, 1976).<br />

The Austro-Hungarian Empire [943.604]<br />

John W. Mason, The Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (1997)<br />

Robin Okey, The Habsburg Monarchy, c. 1765-1918 (2001)<br />

Alan Sked, The Decline and Fall of the Habsburg Empire, 1815-1918 (2001)<br />

A.J.P. Taylor, The Habsburg Monarchy, 1809-1918: a history of the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary<br />

(1948)<br />

Samuel R. Williamson, Austria-Hungary and the Origins of the First World War (1991)<br />

Section 3: War and revolution<br />

Why was there a Great War? [940.3]<br />

Some introductory texts include:<br />

D.E. Lee (ed.), The Outbreak of the First World War (1975) 3 copies<br />

Keith Wilson (ed.), Decisions for War, 1914 (1998)<br />

Other sources include:<br />

Ian F.W. Beckett, The Great War (2008)<br />

Fritz Fischer, Germany’s aims in the First World War (1967)<br />

D.F. Fleming, The Origins and Legacies of World War I (1968)<br />

Richard F. Hamilton and Holgen H. Henwig (eds), The origins of World War I (2003).<br />

Holger H. Herweg, The Outbreak of the 1st World War: causes and responsibilities (1975)<br />

H.W. Koch, The origins of the First World War (1972)<br />

Laurence Lafore, The Long Fuse: an interpretation of the origins of the World War I (1965)<br />

Gordon Martel, The Origins of the First World War (1996)<br />

John Maurer, The Outbreak of the First World War (1994)<br />

F. McDonough, The Origins of the First and Second World Wars (1997)<br />

J. Remak, Origins of World War I, 1871-1914 (1995) on short loan.<br />

26


<strong>St</strong>uart Robson, The First World War (1998)<br />

B. Schmitt, Origins of the First World War (Historical Association Pamphlet, 1958)<br />

David <strong>St</strong>evenson, The Outbreak of the First World War (1997)<br />

On the diplomatic background, see:<br />

Roy Bridge, The Great Powers and the European <strong>St</strong>ates System, 1815-1914 (1980)<br />

[On particular countries, see: Change to: On the experience of the Great War, see:]<br />

V.R. Berghahn, Germany and the Approach of War in 1914 (1993)<br />

Roger Chickering, Imperial Germany and the Great War, 1914-1918 (1998)<br />

Nicole Ann Dombrowski, Women and War in the Twentieth Century (1999)<br />

Peter Gatrell, Russia’s First World War: a social and economic history (2005)<br />

Jürgen Kocha, Facing Total War: German society 1914-1918 [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

Leonard Smith, <strong>St</strong>ephane Audoin-Rouseau and Annette Becker, France and the Great War, 1814-1918 (2003)<br />

Russian revolutions [947.0841]<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>ward Acton, Rethinking the Russian Revolution (1990) short loan<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>ward Acton, Vladimir Iu. Chernaiev and William G. Rosenberg (eds), Critical Companion to the Russian<br />

Revolution, 1914-1921 (1997, 2001)<br />

Sheila Fitzpatrick, The Russian Revolution (1982)<br />

Other useful texts include:<br />

E.H. Carr, The Russian Revolution from Lenin to <strong>St</strong>alin (1979)<br />

E.H. Carr, The Bolshevik Revolution (3 vols, 1952, 1977)<br />

C. Hill, Lenin and the Russian Revolution (1971)<br />

Orlando Figes, Interpreting the Russian Revolution (1999)<br />

Lionel Kochan, The Russian Revolution (1971)<br />

<strong>St</strong>ephen J. Lee, Russia and the USSR, 1855-1991 (2006)<br />

David Marples, Lenin’s Revolution. Russia 1917-1921 (2000)<br />

Martin Miller (ed), The Russian Revolution (2001)<br />

Michael Lynch, Reaction and Revolutions: Russia 1881-1924 (1992)<br />

Richard Pipes, Russia Under the Bolshevik Regime, 1917-24 (1994)<br />

Harvey Pitcher, Witnesses of the Russian Revolution (2001)<br />

Mark Sandle, A Short History of Soviet Socialism (1998)<br />

Victor Serge, Year One of the Russian Revolution (1992 reprint of 1972 transl. of 1930 book by a participant in<br />

the revolution)<br />

Robert Service, The Russian Revolution, 1900-1927 (1993)<br />

R. Suny and A. Adams, The Russian Revolution (1990)<br />

Adam Ulam, Lenin and the Bolsheviks (1968)<br />

Beryl Williams, The Russian Revolution 1917-21 (1988)<br />

B.D. Wolfe, Three Who Made a Revolution (1984 ed.)<br />

Alan Wood, The Origins of the Russian Revolution, 1861-1917 (Lancaster pamphlet, 1987)<br />

Section 4: Inter-War Europe<br />

For general background, see:<br />

George Blum, The Rise of Fascism in Europe (1998) 335.6094.<br />

Piers Brendon, The Dark Valley: a panorama of the 1930s (2000), 909.823/BRE.<br />

F.H. Hinsley, Power and the Pursuit of Peace (1967 - good on the League of Nations).<br />

Aristotle Kallis, Fascist Ideology: territory and expansionism in Italy and Germany (2000), 320.533/KAL.<br />

<strong>St</strong>ephen J. Lee, The European Dictatorships, 1918-1945 (1987), on short loan.<br />

F. McDonagh, Conflict, Communism and Fascism (2001), 940.5/MAC, on short loan.<br />

Philip Morgan, Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 (2003), 320.533094/MOR, 2 copies.<br />

R.J. Overy, The Inter-War Crisis, 1919-1939 (1994), 909.822/OVE.<br />

Graham Ross, The Great Powers and the Decline of the European <strong>St</strong>ates System, 1914-1945 (1983),<br />

327.4/ROS.<br />

Allan Todd, The European Dictatorships: Hitler, <strong>St</strong>alin, Mussolini (2001), 940.5/TOD.<br />

Elizabeth Wiskemann, Europe of the Dictators, 1919-45 (1966), 940.51/WIS.<br />

Inter-war society<br />

See above, Section 2, especially Tipton and Aldrich Econ and Soc. History 330.94055 and P. <strong>St</strong>earns European<br />

Society, see also:<br />

V.R. Berghahn, Modern Germany: Society, Economy and Politics in the Twentieth Century (1982), 943.08.<br />

27


Richard Bessel, Germany After the First World War (1993), 306.0943.<br />

Patricia Clavin, The Great Depression in Europe, 1929-1939 (2000)<br />

John Davis, A History of Britain, 1885-1939 (1999), 941.08<br />

Charles S. Maier, Recasting Bourgeois Europe: stabilisation in France, Germany and Italy in the decade after<br />

World War I [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

R.J. Overy, The Inter-War Crisis, 1919-1939 (1994)<br />

J. <strong>St</strong>evenson and C. Cook, Britain in the Depression (1994)<br />

Mussolini and Italian fascism [945.091]<br />

Richard Bessel (ed.), Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany (1996), 320.533, 2 copies .<br />

Martin Blinkhorn, Mussolini and Fascist Italy (pamphlet, 1994), 945.091, 3 copies. [Also on SPD E-book]<br />

R.J.B. Bosworth, The Italian Dictatorship (1998)<br />

R.J.B. Bosworth, Mussolini (2002).<br />

Martin Clark, Modern Italy, 1871-1982 (1984)<br />

R. Collier, Duce: the Rise and Fall of Benito Mussolini (1971)<br />

Christopher Duggan, A Concise History of Italy (1994)<br />

Christopher Duggan, The Force of Destiny: a history of Italy since 1796 (2008)<br />

Guiseppe Finaldi, Mussolini and Italian Fascism (2008)<br />

Desmond Gregory, Mussolini and the Fascist era (1970)<br />

C. Hibbert, Benito Mussolini (1963)<br />

Denis Mack Smith, Mussolini’s Roman Empire (1976)<br />

Philip Morgan, Italian Fascism, 1919-45 (1995), at issue desk.<br />

Peter Neville, Mussolini (2003) 2 copies<br />

John Pollard, The Fascist Experience in Italy (1998), on short loan. [Also on SPD E-book]<br />

<strong>Ed</strong>ward R. Tannenbaum, The Fascist Experience: Italian society and culture, 1922-1945 [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

John Whitthorn, Fascist Italy (1995).<br />

E. Wiskemann, Fascism in Italy: Its Development and Influence (1981)<br />

Germany (Weimar and Nazi) [943.08]<br />

Richard Bessel (ed.), Social Change and Political Development in Weimar Germany (1981)<br />

Paul Bookbinder, Weimar Germany. The Republic of the Reasonable (1996)<br />

M. Boszat, German National Socialism, 1919-45 (1966)<br />

Karl Dietrich Bracher, The German Dictatorship: Origins and Consequences of National Socialism (1991)<br />

Michael Burleigh, The Third Reich. A New History (2001)<br />

W. Carr, Hitler: A <strong>St</strong>udy in Personality and Politics (1978)<br />

Thomas Childers (ed.), The Formation of the Nazi Constituency, 1919-33 (1986)<br />

David Crew (ed.), Nazism and German Society, 1933-1945 (1994) 2 copies [Also on SPD E-book]<br />

Sefton Delmer, Weimar Germany (1972)<br />

Geoff Eley, From Unification to Nazism (1990)<br />

T. Eschenberg et al., The Road to Dictatorship: Germany, 1918-33, a Symposium (1970)<br />

Richard J. Evans, The Coming of the Third Reich (2004)<br />

Richard J. Evans, The Third Reich in Power, 1933-1939(2005)<br />

E.J. Feuchtwanger, From Weimar to Hitler, 1918-33 (1995)<br />

Conan Fischer, The Rise of the Nazis (1995)<br />

Fritz Fischer, From Kaiserreich to Third Reich. Elements of Continuity in German History, 1871-1945 (1986)<br />

Norbert Frei, National Socialist Rule in Germany (1993)<br />

Peter Gay, My German Question: growing up in Nazi Berlin (2000)<br />

Dick Geary, Hitler and Nazism (Lancaster pamphlet 1993)<br />

Richard J. Geary, The Third Reich (2002)<br />

Helmut Heiber, The Weimar Republic (1993)<br />

J. Hiden, Germany and Europe (1977)<br />

Martin Housden, Hitler: study of a revolutionary? (2000) 3 copies, short loan<br />

Eberhard Jäckel, Hitler’s World View: a blueprint for power (1972, 1981)<br />

Ian Kershaw, Hitler, 1889-1936: Hubris 1998) and Hitler, 1936-1945: Nemesis (2001)<br />

Ian Kershaw, The Nazi Dictatorship: problems and perspectives of interpretation (1985, 1993)<br />

Tim Kirk, Nazi Germany (2007)<br />

Martin Kitchen, The Third Reich: Charisma and Community (2008)<br />

Eberhard Kolb, The Weimar Republic (1988)<br />

Claudia Koonz, The Nazi Conscience (2003)<br />

M. Laffan (ed.), The Burden of German History (1988) essays on Weimar and the rise of Hitler<br />

Geoff Layton, From Bismarck to Hitler: Germany 1890-1933 (1995)<br />

28


Frank McDonough, Hitler and the rise of the Nazi Party (2003).<br />

Hans Mommsen, The Rise and Fall of Weimar Democracy (1996)<br />

A.J. Nichols and E. Mathias (eds), German Democracy and the Trumph of Hitler (1971)<br />

A.J. Nichols, Weimar and the Rise of Hitler (1991)<br />

Richard Overy, The Dictators: Hitler’s Germany, <strong>St</strong>alin’s Russia (2004)<br />

J.G. Rohl, From Bismarck to Hitler (1979)<br />

B. Sax and D. Kuntz, Inside Hitler’s Germany. A Documentary History of Life in the Third Reich (1992)<br />

William Simpson, Hitler and Germany (1997)<br />

Roderick <strong>St</strong>ackelberg, Hitler’s Germany: Origins, Interpretations, Legacies (1999) 3 copies [Also on SPD E-<br />

book]<br />

Jill <strong>St</strong>evenson, Women in Nazi Germany (2001)<br />

Matthew <strong>St</strong>ibbe, Germany, 1914-1933 (2010)<br />

Matthew <strong>St</strong>ibbe, Women in the Third Reich (2003)<br />

Adam Tooze, The Wages of Destruction. The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy (2006)<br />

David Welch, The Third Reich: politics and propaganda (1993)<br />

David Welch, Hitler (1998)<br />

David Welch, Hitler: profile of a dictator (1998)<br />

J. Willett, The Weimar Years: A Culture Cut Short (1984)<br />

D.G. Williamson, The Third Reich (2002)<br />

<strong>St</strong>alinism and Soviet Society [947.0842] [335.43]<br />

See also, general histories listed in Section 3.<br />

Philip Boobyer, The <strong>St</strong>alin Era (2000), on short loan.<br />

Vladimir Brovkin, Russia After Lenin (1998)<br />

Robert Conquest, <strong>St</strong>alin: Breaker of Nations (1991)<br />

Robert Daniels (ed.), The <strong>St</strong>alin Revolution (1990)<br />

Sarah Davies, Popular Opinion in <strong>St</strong>alin’s Russia (1997)<br />

Orlando Figes, The Whisperers: private life in <strong>St</strong>alin’s Russia (2008)<br />

Sheila Fitzpatrick, Everyday <strong>St</strong>alinism. Ordinary Life in Extraordinary Times: Soviet Russia in the 1930s<br />

(1999)<br />

Graeme Gill, <strong>St</strong>alinism (1995), 3 copies.<br />

James R. Harris, <strong>St</strong>alin: a new history [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

I. Kershaw and M. Lewin (eds), <strong>St</strong>alinism and Nazism (1997), 320.53.<br />

Hiroaki Kurdomiya, <strong>St</strong>alin’s Industrial Revolution. Politics and Workers, 1928-1932 (1998, 1990)<br />

Michael Lynch, From <strong>St</strong>alin to Khrushchev (1990)<br />

Michael Lynch, Trotsky, the Permanent Revolutionary (1995)<br />

Evan Mawdsley, The <strong>St</strong>alin Years, 1929-1953 (1998)<br />

Martin McCauley, <strong>St</strong>alin and <strong>St</strong>alinism (1983, 2003) [Also SPD E-book]<br />

Richard Overy, The Dictators: Hitler’s Germany, <strong>St</strong>alin’s Russia (2004)<br />

Simon Sebag Montefiore, <strong>St</strong>alin: the court of the Red Tsar (2003)<br />

Richard Sakwa, The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union (1999) [also SPD E-book]<br />

Robert W. Thurston, Life and Terror in <strong>St</strong>alin’s Russia, 1934-1941 (1996)<br />

Robert C. Tucker, <strong>St</strong>alin in Power (1993)<br />

Robert C. Tucker, <strong>St</strong>alin as Revolutionary (1973) [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

Dmitri Volkogonov, <strong>St</strong>alin (1991)<br />

Chris Ward, <strong>St</strong>alin’s Russia (1993)<br />

The Spanish Civil War [946.07] [946.08]<br />

For background see:<br />

[W. Atkinson, A History of Spain and Portugal (1969) delete]<br />

S. Balfour and P. Preston, Spain and the Great Powers in the 20 th Century (1999)<br />

Martin Blinkorn, Democracy and Civil War in Spain, 1931-1939 (1988)<br />

R. Carr, Spain 1880-1939 (1968)<br />

Gabriel Jackson, The Spanish Republic and the Civil War (1965) [<strong>DCU</strong> E-book]<br />

Francisco Romero-Salvado, Twentieth-Century Spain (1999)<br />

Mary Vincent, Spain 1833-2002. People and <strong>St</strong>ate (2007)<br />

On the war see:<br />

Michael Alpert, A New International History of the Spanish Civil War (1994)<br />

Anthony Beevor, The Battle for Spain: the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939 (2006)<br />

R. Carr and J. Pablo Fusi, Spain: Dictatorship to Democracy (1982), pt 1<br />

29


G. Esenwein and A. Schubert, Spain at War (1995)<br />

Andrew Forrest, The Spanish Civil War (2000)<br />

D. Mitchell, The Spanish Civil War (1982)<br />

Paul Preston, The Coming of the Spanish Civil War (1978) [2 nd ed. 1994 on SPD E-book]<br />

Paul Preston, The Spanish Civil War (1986)<br />

Paul Preston (ed.), Revolution and War in Spain, 1930-39 (1984)<br />

Paul Preston, Franco (1994)<br />

Paul Preston, The Spanish Civil War: Reaction Revolution and Revenge (2006)<br />

Paul Preston and A.L. Mackenzie (eds.), The Republic Besieged: Civil War in Spain, 1936-1939 (1997)<br />

F. J. R. Salvado, Twentieth-Century Spain (1999)<br />

Michael Seidman, Republic of Egos: a social history of the Spanish Civil War (2002)<br />

Adrian Shubert, A Social History of Modern Spain (1990) 2 copies<br />

Adrian Shubert, Spain at War: the Spanish Civil War in Context (1995)<br />

Hugh Thomas, The Spanish Civil War (rev. ed., 1965)<br />

Section 5: World War II: its Origins and Aftermath [940.53 and see individual countries]<br />

Appeasement<br />

R.J.Q. Adams, British Appeasement and the Origins of World War II (1994)<br />

P.M.H. Bell, The Origins of the Second World War in Europe (1997) [Also in SPD E-book]<br />

M. Beaumont, Origins of the Second World War (1978)<br />

Keith Eubank, The Origins of World War II (1969, 1990)<br />

Keith Eubank, World War II: Roots and Causes (1992)<br />

Ruth Henig, Origins of the Second World War (1985 - Lancaster pamphlet)<br />

Gordon Martel ed., The Origins of the Second World War Reconsidered (1999), 2 copies [Also in SPD E-book]<br />

R. Overy, The Road to War (1989)<br />

A.J.P. Taylor, Origins of the Second World War (1977)<br />

France in the 1930s and the coming of war [944.08]<br />

P. Bernard and H. Dubieff, The Decline of the Third Republic, 1914-1938 (1988)<br />

Sarah Fishman et al, France at War: Vichy and the Historians (2000)<br />

H.R. Kedward, La Vie en Bleu: France and the French since 1900 (2005)<br />

Julian Jackson, The Fall of France: the Nazi Invasion of 1940 (2004)<br />

Peter Neville, France, 1914-1969: the Three Republics (1995)<br />

William Shirer, The Collapse of the Third Republic (1969)<br />

R. Vinen, France, 1934-1970 (1996), 2 copies.<br />

Eugen Weber, The Hollow Years, France in the 1930s (1995)<br />

Robert J. Young, France and the Origins of the Second World War (1996)<br />

The Second World War [940.53]<br />

William Carr, Poland to Pearl Harbour: The Making of World War 2 (1985)<br />

Norman Davies, Europe at War, 1939-1945: No Simple Victory (2006)<br />

Martin Gilbert, The Second World War (1989)<br />

John Keegan, The Second World War (1989)<br />

Ian Kershaw, Fateful Choices: Ten Decisions that Changed the World, 1940-41 (2008)<br />

Norman Longmate, How We Lived Then: a history of everyday life during the Second World War (2002)<br />

Arthur Marwick, Clive Emsley and Wendy Simpson (eds), Total War and Historical Change: Europe 1914-<br />

1955 (2001)<br />

Charles Messenger, The Second World War (1986)<br />

A.W. Purdue, The Second World War (1999)<br />

Individual countries:<br />

Anthony Beevor, Berlin. The Downfall, 1945 (2002)<br />

Chris Bellamy, Absolute War. Soviet Russia in the Second World War (2007)<br />

H.R. Kedward, Occupied France, Collaboration and Resistance, 1940-1944 (1985)<br />

R. Kedward (ed.), Vichy France and the Resistance: culture and ideology (1985)<br />

The Holocaust [940.5318]<br />

Yehuda Bauer, Rethinking the Holocaust (2001)<br />

Wolfgang Benz, Holocaust (1999)<br />

David Caesarani (ed), The Final Solution: Origins and Implementation (1994)<br />

Martin Gilbert, Atlas of the Holocaust (1982)<br />

30


Martin Gilbert, Auschwitz and the Allies (1984)<br />

Martin Gilbert, Never Again: A history of the Holocaust (2000)<br />

Martin Gilbert, The Holocaust: The Jewish Tragedy (1986)<br />

Michlin Gilbert, Of no Interest to the Nation: a Jewish family in France, 1925-45 (2004)<br />

Gordon J. Horwitz, Lodz and the Making of a Nazi City (2008)<br />

<strong>St</strong>even T. Katz, The Holocaust in Historical Context (1994)<br />

Guenter Lewy, The Nazi Persecution of the Gypsies (2000)<br />

Arno Mayer, Why Did the Heavens not Darken? The ‘Final Solution’ in History (1988)<br />

Memoirs of the Holocaust<br />

Hélène Berr, Journal (2009)<br />

Anne Frank, The Diary of a Young Girl (2000)<br />

Etty Hillesum, An Interrupted Life (1999)<br />

Victor Klemperer, I Shall Bear Witness (1998)<br />

Primo Levi, If This is a Man (1960)<br />

Post-war Europe [940.55] [909.82]<br />

David W. Ellwood, Rebuilding Europe: W. Europe, America and postwar reconstruction (1992)<br />

P.L. Melvyn, Origins of the Cold War (1994)<br />

Martin McCauley, The Origins of the Cold War (1995), 327.4/MCC.<br />

A.S. Milward, The Reconstruction of Western Europe, 1945-51 (1984)<br />

Derek W. Urwin, A Political History of Western Europe Since 1945 (1997)<br />

31


HIST 303<br />

HERSTORY: A HISTORY OF WOMEN FROM THE<br />

RENAISSANCE TO THE TWENTIETH CENTURY<br />

DR LINDA KIERNAN<br />

[Optional Course]<br />

This course will provide an introduction to the place of women in the history of Europe, across countries,<br />

classes and cultures. Social, cultural, political, religious and intellectual roles will be explored, from mothers to<br />

monarchs, witches to widows, nuns to nurses, wet-nurses to washerwomen, and maids to mistresses, to name<br />

but a few. <strong>St</strong>udents will gain a understanding of how gender roles differed, and of how the story of women’s<br />

history, or ‘herstory’, has unfolded over time.<br />

Week One: Introduction to Women’s Historiography. Gender and History.<br />

Week Two: Muses and Matrons: Women and the Renaissance.<br />

Week Three: Nuns and novices: Religious Women and the Reformation.<br />

Week Four: Mothers and Mistresses: maternity and matrimony in Early Modern Europe.<br />

Week Five: Monarchs and matriarchs: Gender, power and politics in Early Modern Europe.<br />

Week Six: Witches, wet-nurses and widows: Women on the Fringes.<br />

Week Seven: Salonnières and philosophes: female voices in the Enlightenment.<br />

Week Eight: Demoncracy for all? Women and Revolution.<br />

Week Nine: Women in the Nineteenth Century.<br />

Week Ten: Suffragettes and suffragists: the fight for the female franchise.<br />

Week Eleven: Conclusion: Legacies for the Twentieth Century and beyond.<br />

Reading List<br />

There are many fine texts dealing with the history of women available. If you decide to purchase one I would<br />

recommend one of the following:<br />

Bonnie S Anderson, A History of their Own, 2 vols, (London, 1988). <strong>St</strong>udents will find the second volume<br />

especially useful, 305.4094/AND.<br />

Renate Bridenthal, Susan Mosher <strong>St</strong>uard and Merry E Wiesner eds, Becoming Visible. Women in European<br />

History. 3rd <strong>Ed</strong>ition. (Boston, 1988). An excellent volume on many diverse topics, ranging from work to<br />

war.<br />

Olwen Hufton, The Prospect before Her (New York, 1996) 305.40940903/HUF.<br />

Other general reading:<br />

Lynn Abrams, The making of modern woman: Europe 1789-1918, (London, 2002) 305.4094/ABR.<br />

Christine Meek and Catherine Lawless, editors. <strong>St</strong>udies on medieval and early modern women: pawns or<br />

players? (London, 2000) 305.409415/MEE.<br />

Deborah Simonton, A history of European women's work: 1700 to the present (London, 1998) 331.4094/SIM.<br />

Deborah Simonton (ed), The Routledge history of women in Europe since 1700 (London, 2007) 305.4094/SIM.<br />

Bonnie G. Smith, Changing lives: women in European history since 1700. 305.4094/SMI.<br />

Margaret R. Sommerville, Sex and subjection: attitudes to women in early-modern society (London, 1995)<br />

305.3094/SOM.<br />

Margaret Wade Labarge, A small sound of the trumpet: women in medieval life. (London, 1990) 305.4094/LAB.<br />

Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks, Christianity and sexuality in the Early Modern world: regulating desire, reforming<br />

practice. 261.8357/WIE.<br />

Merry E. Wiesner, Women and gender in early modern Europe. (Cambridge, 1993) 305.4094/WIE<br />

Rachel Fuchs and Victoria E. Thompson, Women in nineteenth-century Europe. (Basingstoke, 2005)<br />

305.4094/FUC.<br />

Georges Duby and Michelle Perrot, general editors. A history of women in the West. 305.4094/DUB<br />

Mary O’Dowd, A History of Women in Ireland, (Harlow, 2005). 305.409415/ODO.<br />

Christine Meek (ed.) Women in Renaissance and early modern Europe. (Dublin,1999). 305.42094/MEE.<br />

Siân Reynolds (ed.),Women, state, and revolution: essays on power and gender in Europe since 1789,<br />

(Brighton, 1986) 305.42094/REY.<br />

Journals: Programmes such as JSTOR and Project Muse are both accessible through the library webpage at<br />

http://services.spd.dcu.ie/library/LIBeng/Online_Resources.html<br />

These services allow you to search scholarly articles in many academic journals at once. Articles are more<br />

specialised, and you will find them of greater benefit when you have completed preliminary reading.<br />

32


Other online sources:<br />

Internet Women’s History Sourcebook provides a comprehensive list of primary sources which illustrate the<br />

lives, careers and influences of women from the ancient to the modern era.<br />

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/women/womensbook.html<br />

Websites such as www.genesis.ac.uk, provide portals to a host of related links.<br />

This page provides the most comprehensive and reliable list of links to women’s history resources I am aware<br />

of:<br />

http://www.londonmet.ac.uk/genesis/sources/a-z.cfm<br />

Selected Reading, week-by-week.<br />

Week One: Introduction to Women’s Historiography. Gender and History.<br />

What does a history of women actually mean? Where had the idea of women’s history come from and how has<br />

it developed? How can we use gender as a useful form of historical analysis?<br />

Peter Barry, Beginning Theory, (Manchester, 2002) 801.95/BAR provides a good introduction to feminism,<br />

gender, and more (for the more adventurous student!)<br />

Joan Wallach Scott, Gender and the politics of history, (New York, 1999).<br />

Joan Wallach Scott, ‘Gender: a Useful Category of Historical Analysis’, American Historical Review, Vol. 94,<br />

no. 5 (1986), pp. 1053-1075.<br />

Week Two: Muses and Matrons: Women and the Renaissance.<br />

Carole Levin, ‘Women in the Renaissance’, in Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, pp. 153-174.<br />

Merry E Wiesner, Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe (Cambridge, 1993).<br />

Natalie Zemon Davis and Arlette Farge (eds.), A History of Women: Renaissance and Enlightenment Paradoxes<br />

(Vol. 3 of A History of Women in the West, Duby and Perrot) (Cambridge, 1993).<br />

Week Three: Nuns and novices: Religious Women and the Reformation.<br />

Susan C. Karant-Nunn, ‘The Reformation of Women’, in Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, , pp. 175-202.<br />

Olwen Hufton, The Prospect before Her, chapter 10 ‘Obedient to Thy Will’, pp. 363-423.<br />

Anderson, A History of their Own, vol. 1, chapter III ‘Women of the Churches’, pp. 181-268.<br />

Mary T. Malone, Women and Christianity., From the Reformation to the 21st century Vol.3. (Dublin, 2003)<br />

270.082/MAL.<br />

Week Four: Mothers and Mistresses: maternity and matrimony in Early Modern Europe.<br />

Olwen Hufton, The Prospect before Her, chapters 3,4, and 5, pp. 102-220.<br />

Bonnie Anderson, A History of their Own, vol. 1, pp. 272-331, 431-444.<br />

Joanne Bailey, Unquiet lives: marriage and marriage breakdown in England, 1660-1800. (Cambridge, 2003)<br />

306.810942/BAI.<br />

Elizabeth A. Foyster, Manhood in early modern England: honour, sex and marriage. (Harlow, 1999)<br />

305.310942/FOY.<br />

Jack Goody, The development of the family and marriage in Europe (Cambridge, 1983) 306.8094/GOO.<br />

Beatrice Gottlieb, The family in the Western world from the Black Death to the industrial age, (New York,<br />

1993) 306.8509/GOT.<br />

Linda Kiernan, ‘The Mistress and Matrimony: attitudes to marriage at the court of Louis XIV’, in Christine<br />

Meek and Catherine Lawless (eds), <strong>St</strong>udies on Medieval and Early Modern Women 4. Victims of<br />

Viragos? (Dublin, 2005) (available from lecturer).<br />

Diarmaid MacCulloch, Reformation. Europe’s House Divided, 1490-1700, (London, 2004), chapters 15 and 16.<br />

Lawrence <strong>St</strong>one, The family, sex and marriage in England 1500-1800. (Harmondsworth, 1979) 306.85/STO.<br />

Week Five: Monarchs and matriarchs: Gender, power and politics in Early Modern Europe.<br />

There are many biographies on individual queens, regents and consorts from which to choose, as well as those<br />

titles dealing with the political role of women in general. Major figures such as Elizabeth I, Catherine de<br />

Medici, Marie de Medici, Christina of Sweden, Anne of Austria, and Catherine the Great present cases of<br />

legitimate female power in the Early Modern period, however the informal influence of women will also be<br />

explored, for example through the role of the royal mistress.<br />

Clarissa Campbell Orr, Queenship in Europe, 1660-1815. The Role of the Consort (Cambridge, 2005).<br />

Week Six: Witches, wet-nurses and widows: Women on the Fringes.<br />

33


Witchcraft presents the historian with a huge range of sources, both primary and secondary, and the library<br />

holds a particularly strong collection on this subject:<br />

Olwen Hufton, The Prospect before Her, chapter 9 ‘Women and the Devil’, pp. 336-362.<br />

Ankarloo Bengt, and Gustav Henningsen, (eds.). Early modern European witchcraft: centres and peripheries<br />

(Oxford, 1993), CP 133.43094/ANK.<br />

Robin Briggs, Communities of belief: cultural and social tension in early modern France (Oxford and New<br />

York, 1989), CP 944.03/BRI.<br />

G.R. Quaife, Godly zeal and furious rage: the witch in early modern Europe (London, 1987), CP<br />

133.43094/QUA.<br />

Lyndal Roper, Oedipus and the devil: witchcraft, sexuality and religion in early modern Europe (London,<br />

1994).<br />

Geoffrey Scarre, Witchcraft and magic in sixteenth and seventeenth-century Europe (Basingstoke, 1987), CP<br />

133.43/SCA.<br />

Frederick Valletta, Witchcraft, magic and superstition in England, 1640-70 (Aldershot, 2000), CP<br />

133.430942/VAL.<br />

Week Seven: Salonnières and philosophes: female voices in the Enlightenment.<br />

The Age of Enlightenment, of philosophes and salons, of public opinion and (not so) private scandal, presented<br />

a world ‘disenchanted’, relieved of its stifling superstition. Did women benefit from the enlightened ideas of its<br />

(mostly male) philosophes, or were they left in an even more restricted position?<br />

Dena Goodman, ‘Women and the Enlightenment’, in Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, pp. 233-264.<br />

Olwen Hufton, The Prospect before Her, chapter 11 ‘Corresponding Gentlewomen, Shameless Scribblers,<br />

Drudges of the Pen and the Emergence of the Critic’, pp. 424-462.<br />

Carla Hesse, The Other Enlightenment, (Oxford, 2001).<br />

Benedetta Craveri, The Age of Conversation, (New York, 2005).<br />

Sarah Knott and Barbara Taylor (eds), Women, gender, and Enlightenment. 305.409/KNO.<br />

Week Eight: Democracy for all? Women and Revolution.<br />

Jane Abray, ‘Feminism in the French Revolution’, American Historical Review, 80 (February 1975), pp. 43-62.<br />

(online)<br />

Darlene Gay Levy and Harriet B. Applewhite, ‘A Political Revolution for Women? The Case of Paris’, in<br />

Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, pp. 264-292.<br />

Rudolf M. Dekker, and Judith Vega, eds., ‘Women and the French Revolution’, Special <strong>Ed</strong>ition of History of<br />

European Ideas, 10, no. 3 (1989). (online)<br />

Olwen Hufton, Women and the Limits of Citizenship in the French Revolution, (Toronto, 1992).<br />

Joan B. Landes, Woman and the Public Sphere in the Age of the French Revolution, (Ithaca, 1988).<br />

Sara E. Melzer, Rebel daughters: women and the French Revolution, (New York, 1992) 944.04082/MEL.<br />

Week Nine: Women in the Nineteenth Century.<br />

Karen Offen, ‘Contextualizing the Theory and Practice of Feminisim in Nineteenth-Century Europe’, in<br />

Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, pp. 327-355.<br />

Laura L. Frader, ‘Doing Capitalism’s Work: Women in the Western Industrial Economy’, in Bridenthal et al,<br />

Becoming Visible, pp. 295-325.<br />

Charles Sowerwine, ‘Socialism, Feminism, and the Socialist Women’s Movement from the French Revolution<br />

to World War II’, in Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, pp. 357-388.<br />

Week Ten: Suffragettes and suffragists: the fight for the female franchise.<br />

Sandi E. Cooper, ‘Women in War and Peace, 1914-1945’, in Bridenthal et al, Becoming Visible, pp. 439-462.<br />

Rosemary Cullen Owens, Smashing times: a history of the Irish women's suffrage movement, 1889-1922,<br />

(Dublin, 1984) 324.62309415/OWE.<br />

Susan Kingsley Kent, Sex and Suffrage in Britain, 1860-1914 (Princeton, 1987) 324.623/KEN.<br />

Martin Pugh, The march of the women: a revisionist analysis of the campaign for women’s suffrage, 1866-<br />

1914, (Oxford, 2000) 324.6230941/PUG.<br />

Kathryn Gleadle, British women in the nineteenth century, (Basingstoke, 2001) 305.40941/GLE.<br />

Tim Harris, Popular culture in England, c. 1500-1850, (New York, 1995) 942.06/HAR.<br />

Week Eleven: Conclusion: Legacies for the Twentieth Century and beyond.<br />

The final week will look at the feminist movement of the twentieth century and how it was shaped by the<br />

events, writings and ideologies of the preceding centuries. We will explore the continuities and achievements of<br />

feminist thinking, with reference to major figures such as Simone de Beauvoir, Germaine Greer, and Kate<br />

Millet among others.<br />

34


HIST 304<br />

AMERICA: FROM CIVIL WAR TO GREAT POWER<br />

c. 1840–1972<br />

PROF. JAMES KELLY<br />

[Optional Course]<br />

Course description:<br />

This course provides students with an opportunity both to contextualise and to examine closely how, having<br />

experienced the crisis of civil war, 1860-65, the United <strong>St</strong>ates overcame this challenge to its very survival, to<br />

embark in the later nineteenth century on a phase of physical, economic and demographic growth that had<br />

transformed it into the world’s largest economy by the beginning of the twentieth century. By combining a focus<br />

on key domestic developments and its gradual embrace of an active foreign policy, the course traces the<br />

embrace by the United <strong>St</strong>ates of an active foreign policy during the first five decades of the twentieth century,<br />

and its assumption of the leadership of the democratic world and great power status in the second half of the<br />

twentieth century. Grounded on the exploration of the key historical concept of change over time, this courses<br />

traces the evolution of a modern nation, and examines the themes and issues crucial to an understanding both of<br />

the history and present day role in the world of the United <strong>St</strong>ates; these include manifest destiny; states rights;<br />

slavery; civil war; comparative economic development; reconstruction; race relations; expansion; violence;<br />

immigration; protest; progressivism; the emergence of a modern consumerist society; the principles and practice<br />

of modern foreign policy; economic growth and economic crisis; the emergence of a superpower; the Cold War<br />

and Civil rights. The course is located in a broad national and international historiography.<br />

Learning outcomes:<br />

Aim<br />

Upon successful completion of this module, students will be enabled to:<br />

LO 1 – Display their understanding of the main features – political, economic and social – and the main trends<br />

and personalities of nineteenth and twentieth-century American History.<br />

LO 1 – Discriminate between minor and major causative factors and consequences in analysing and assessing<br />

historical episodes<br />

LO 1 – Dilate on the nature of historical argument and possess an awareness of its mutability<br />

LO 1 – Engage critically with historical documentation and historical texts and, through their use, construct<br />

multi-layered historical interpretations.<br />

LO 1 – Assess critically and confidently to evaluate the merits of different interpretations and perspectives<br />

LO 1 – Articulate informed historical opinions that are logical and cogently constructed.<br />

LO 1 – Pursue independent, self-directed enquiry at an advanced level<br />

LO 1 – Equip pupils in the primary school system with ‘the concepts and skills associated with sequence, time,<br />

and chronology’ and confidently to introduce them to the ‘use of historical evidence’.<br />

Assessment:<br />

Assessment Format LO 1 LO 2 LO 3 LO 4 LO 5 LO 6 LO 7 LO 8<br />

Examination 3 √ √ √ √ √ √ √<br />

Assignment √ √ √ √ √ √ √<br />

Teaching Practice √ √ √ √ √<br />

Seminar Discussion √ √ √ √ √ √<br />

Lecture list:<br />

Lecture I<br />

Background and introduction<br />

PART I: THE ORIGINS OF THE CIVIL WAR:<br />

Lecture II The economics of slavery<br />

Lecture III The politics of slavery: abolitionism<br />

Lecture IV The impact of westward expansion<br />

Lecture V The Kansas ‘war’ and the outbreak of the Civil War<br />

35


Part II: LATE NINETEENTH-CENTURY AMERICA:<br />

Lecture VI Reconstruction and post-war politics<br />

Lecture VII Radical’ Reconstruction<br />

Lecture VIII Blacks in late nineteenth century America<br />

Lecture IX American immigration: its character and dimensions<br />

Lecture X Immigration: the American response<br />

Lecture XI Expansion and violence in the ‘wild west’<br />

Lecture XII Industrialisation and urbanisation in the late 19C<br />

Lecture XIII Trade unionism<br />

Lecture XIV Agrarian radicalism in the late 19th Century<br />

Lecture XV Progressivism<br />

Part III: FROM ISOLATION TO SUPER POWER: 1890-1972<br />

Lecture XVI America becomes a world power: 1890-1910<br />

Lecture XVII American foreign policy under Wilson 1910-20<br />

Lecture XVIII Prosperity, Depression, New Deal - 1920-1939<br />

Lecture XIX From Jim Crow to Civil Rights: Blacks in the 20C<br />

Lecture XX F.D. Roosevelt’s foreign policy<br />

Lecture XXI The U.S and the beginning of the Cold War<br />

Lecture XXII American foreign policy from Korea to Vietnam<br />

Lecture XXIII The Vietnam War.<br />

Lecture XXIV Conclusion<br />

Reading List<br />

I: INTRODUCTION<br />

There are a number of very useful general histories of America. The fullest is Morison, Commager and<br />

Leuchtenburg, The growth of the American republic (2 vols, 6th edition).<br />

More recent, readable and recommended are<br />

* H. Brogan, Longman History of U.S.A.<br />

* M.A. Jones, The limits of Liberty (copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

* B. Bailyn etc, The Great Republic (2 vols) [copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

* Esmond Wright, A History of the USA (vols 2 and 3)<br />

Other general histories of value include:<br />

J. <strong>Ed</strong>ward Davies, The United <strong>St</strong>ates in World history (973)<br />

Bedford and Colbourn, The Americans: a brief History<br />

Carroll and Noble, The free and the unfree<br />

H. Zinn, A people’s history of the United <strong>St</strong>ates<br />

Dollar, Gundersen etc, America: changing times - a brief history<br />

A.S. and W.A. Link, The twentieth century: an American history<br />

G.B. Tindall and D.S. Shi, America: a narrative history (3rd ed.)<br />

J.M. Blum et als, The national experience…, chapter 10 onwards<br />

J.M. Murrin, et als, Liberty, equality, power:…, chapter 13 onwards<br />

The simplest is Nash, Jeffrey etc, The American People<br />

More detailed overviews can be secured in V.P. de Santis, The shaping of modern America, R.H.Wiebe, The<br />

search for order 1877-1920, Sean Dennis Cashman, America in the gilded age, G.A. Donaldson,<br />

Abundance and Anxiety: America 1945-60 and W.H. Chafe, The unfinished journey: America since<br />

World War II; Sean Dennis Cashman, America ascendant, 1901–45 (973.91)<br />

II: THE ORIGINS OF THE CIVIL WAR<br />

1. The economics of slavery. The starting point for the modern debate on slavery is R.W. Fogel and S.<br />

Engerman, Time on the cross. This has been subject to a devastating critique by David, Gutman, Sutch, Temin<br />

and Wright, Reckoning with slavery [both at 326.0973; copies on 24 hour loan). Fogel has responded<br />

confidently with Without consent or contract. Also useful are Weinstein, Gatell and Sarasohn, American negro<br />

slavery, while Kenneth <strong>St</strong>ampp provides a humanist critique in The imperilled union; see also Ira Berlin,<br />

Generations of captivity: a history of African-American slaves (2003), chapter . Valuable insights can also be<br />

gained from Kenneth <strong>St</strong>ampp in The peculiar institution; L.B. Goodheart, etc, Slavery in American society, J.W.<br />

36


Harris, ed., Society and culture in the slave south (esp. chs 1-3), and E.D. Genovese, The world the slaveholder<br />

made, M.M. Smith, Debating slavery: economy and society in the antebellum South.<br />

2. Abolitionism: For an outline see L. Filler, The crusade against slavery, 1830-60 (early chapters) [copy on<br />

24 hour loan]. Claudine Ferrell, The Abolitionist movement, especially chaps 4 an 5 (973.7114) and Thomas<br />

Mitchell, Anti-slavery politics and Civil War America (973.7114); A Zilversmit, The first emancipation:<br />

abolition of slavery in the north examines the early phase; S. Harrold, The abolitionists and the South (973.7)<br />

and C.J. Hess, Liberty, virtue and progress (973.7) look at southern and northern opinion respectively. J.R.<br />

Jeffery, The great silent army of abolitionism (326.80973) examines the immense role of women. See also, D.<br />

Donald, ‘Towards a reconsideration of abolitionists’, in D. Donald, Lincoln reconsidered and Perry and<br />

Fellman, Anti-slavery reconsidered, J.B. <strong>St</strong>ewart, Garrison and the challenge of emancipation, R.H. Abzug,<br />

Passionate liberator: Theodore Dwight Weld. A.M. Kraut, ed., Crusaders and Compromisers, chs 1-5; Hugh<br />

Hawkins, The Abolitionists: Means, ends and motivations, part 5; W.L. Miller, Arguing about slavery: The great<br />

battle in the United <strong>St</strong>ates Congress (973.5)<br />

See also the general works cited below.<br />

For antebellum southern society and southern attitudes see,<br />

C. Eaton, The growth of southern civilisation, 1790-1860<br />

Bruce Collins, White society in the antebellum South [copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

W.W. Freehling, The road to disunion...1776-1854<br />

R.F. Durden, The self-inflicted wound: southern politics in the nineteenth century<br />

E. Genovese, The slaveholders’ dilemma: freedom and progress in southern conservative thought 1820-60.<br />

Mitchell Snay, Gospel of disunion: religion and separatism in the antebellum South.<br />

John P. Drudy, When slavery was called freedom: Evangelicalism, proslavery and the causes of the Civil War.<br />

John Niven, J.C. Calhoun and the price of Union<br />

Gerald Capers, J.C. Calhoun: a reappraisal<br />

3: Westward expansionism, the Kansas Question and the outbreak of the Civil War<br />

The Origins of the Civil War: general works (mainly 973.711)<br />

W.R. Brock, Conflict and Transformation, 1844-77<br />

R.F. Nicholls, The stakes of power, 1845-77 [24 hour loan]<br />

E.B. Smith, The death of slavery, 1837-65<br />

G.T. McJimsey, The dividing … of America 1848-1877 [24 hour loan]<br />

J. Niven, The coming of the Civil War 1837–1861 (973.5)<br />

J.A. Rawley, Secession: the disruption of the American Republic<br />

R.H. Sewall, A House divided: sectionalism and Civil War 1848-65<br />

A. Craven, The coming of the Civil War [24 hour loan]<br />

Thomas Mitchell, Anti-slavery politics and Civil War America (973.7114)<br />

B.H. Reid, The origins of the American Civil War, chapters 1–6.<br />

More detailed consideration of the lead up to the Civil War is to be found in the following:<br />

M.A. Morrison, Slavery and the American West<br />

N.C. Peterson, The Presidency of W.H. Harrison and John Tyler<br />

P.H. Bergeron, The Presidency of James Polk<br />

Larry Gara, The Presidency of Franklin Pierce<br />

E.B. Smith, The Presidency of James Buchanan<br />

W.W. Freehling, The Road to Disunion, chapters vi and vii<br />

James McPherson, Battle cry of Freedom; the civil war era<br />

M.F. Holt, The political crisis of the 1850s<br />

M.F. Holt, Political parties and American political development … (320.973)<br />

RA Rutland, The Republicans from Lincoln to Bush (324.2734)<br />

E. Foner, Free soil, free labor, free men<br />

E. Foner, Politics and ideology in the age of the Civil War (chapters 2 and 3).<br />

Roger Ranson, Conflict and compromise, part 5.<br />

K. <strong>St</strong>ampp, ‘The irrepressible conflict’ in The imperilled union, pp 191-245.<br />

Kenneth <strong>St</strong>ampp, America in 1857: a nation on the Brink.<br />

J. McPherson, The coming of the American Civil War<br />

M. Perman, The coming of the American Civil War (3rd ed.).<br />

M. Perman, Major Problems in the Civil War and Reconstruction<br />

D.S. Heidler, Pulling the Temple down: the fireeaters and the destruction of the Union.<br />

37


There are many biographies of Lincoln (see section 973.7). Among the best shorter examples are R.P. Barker,<br />

Lincoln, J.R. Pole, Abraham Lincoln, J.G. Nicolay and John Hay, Abraham Lincoln, P.S. Paludan, The<br />

presidency of Abraham Lincoln, D.H. Donald, Lincoln, and M.C. Neely, Abraham Lincoln and the promise of<br />

America.<br />

III: RECONSTRUCTION (973.8)<br />

The post war period was a most troubled era in American history. For good outlines, see:<br />

Donald and J.G. Randall, Civil War and reconstruction, pp 535-700<br />

K.M. <strong>St</strong>ampp, The era of reconstruction, 1765-77<br />

H.L. Trefousse, Reconstruction: America’s first effort at Racial democracy<br />

J.H. Franklin, Reconstruction and, especially,<br />

Eric Foner, Reconstruction 1863-77: the essays in<br />

P.D. Escott and D.R. Goldfield, Major problems in the history of the American South, volume 2, chapts 1-6<br />

M.L. Barney, Flawed victory: a new perspective on the civil war.<br />

E. Foner and O. Mahoney, America’ reconstruction<br />

More specific considerations of specific factors are provided in Lawanda Cox, Lincoln and Black freedom<br />

C. Vann Woodward, Origins of the New South<br />

E.M. Coulter, The South during reconstruction 1865-77<br />

E.L. McKitrick, Andrew Johnson and reconstruction<br />

Albert Castel, The Presidency of Andrew Jackson.<br />

W.R. Brock, Congress and reconstruction<br />

Heather Cox Richardson, The death of Reconstruction: Race, labor and politics in the post Civil War North<br />

1865–1901, chaps 1–3.<br />

O.H. Olsen, Reconstruction and Redemption in the south.<br />

William Gillette, Retreat from reconstruction 1869-79.<br />

Michael Perman, Reunion without compromise: the south and reconstruction 1865-68.<br />

George R. Rable, But there was no peace: the role of violence in the politics of reconstruction.<br />

C. Vann Woodward, Reunion and reaction: the compromise of 1877<br />

R.N. Current, Arguing with Historians, chs 6-9.<br />

M. Perman, ed., Major Problems in the Civil War and Reconstruction<br />

T.J. Brown (ed.), Reconstruction: New Perspectives on Postbellum United <strong>St</strong>ates (973.8)<br />

IV: THE BLACK QUESTION IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY<br />

The works cited in sections III and XIV contain much pertinent matter; the following are also recommended:<br />

J.H. Franklin and A. Moss, From Slavery to freedom [copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

C. Vann Woodward, The strange career of Jim Crow,<br />

C.A. Palmer, Passageways: an interpretive history of Black America 1863-1965 [24 hour loan]<br />

C. Vann Woodward, Origins of the new south<br />

Meier and Rudick, From plantation to ghetto (3rd ed.), chapters 4 and 5 [24 hour loan]<br />

M.J. Cassity, American race relations since Reconstruction, pt 1 [305.8].<br />

J.M. McPherson, The struggle for equality: abolitionists and the negro in the Civil War and Reconstruction.<br />

H.L. Trefousse, Reconstruction: America’s first effort at Racial democracy (323.1196073) (24 hour loan]<br />

K.L. Hall. ed. Major problems in American constitutional history, i, chap. 12.<br />

C.A. Palmer, An interpretive history of black America, vol 2, chaps 1-5.<br />

Herbert Schapiro, White violence-Black reponse, part 1<br />

V. de Santis, Republicans face the southern question 1877-97.<br />

R.L. Logan, The Betrayal of the Negro from ...Hayes to Wilson.<br />

J.R. Mandle, Not slave, not free: the African American economic experience since the Civil War<br />

Heather Cox Richardson, The death of Reconstruction: Race, labor and politics in the post Civil War North<br />

1865–1901, chaps 4–6.<br />

For the economic consequences of emancipation see, as well as Mandle, just cited,<br />

R.L. Ranson etc., One kind of freedom, chapters 2,4,5,8.<br />

Ranson, Conflict and Compromise, parts 7 and 8,<br />

J.R. Mandle, The African American economic experience since the Civil War and<br />

Eric Foner, Nothing but freedom: emancipation and its legacy.<br />

R. Higgs, Competition and Coercion: Blacks and the American Economy 1805-1914<br />

For the Black reponse see<br />

A.Meier, Negro though in America 1880-1915<br />

38


L. Dinnerstein etc, eds, Natives and strangers: blacks, indians and immigrants in America, chapters 4 to 8.<br />

V: IMMIGRATION<br />

The most straight-forward introduction is M.A. Jones, American Immigration; see also his Destination America.<br />

A short, incisive introduction is Burchell and Homberger, ‘The Immigrant experience’ in M. Bradbury and H.<br />

Temperly, eds., Introduction to American studies. For a longer introduction, see Roger Daniels, Coming to<br />

America: a history of immigration and ethnicity in American life (325.73) The classic work in Oscar Handlin,<br />

The uprooted.<br />

The best work on the American response to immigration is J. Higham, <strong>St</strong>rangers in the land.<br />

More recent works dealing with the immigrant in America are:<br />

A.M. Krant, The huddled masses.<br />

S. Lieberson, A piece of the pie: immigrants since 1880.<br />

L. Dinnerstein and D.M. Reimers, Ethnic Americans: a history of immigration and assimilation.<br />

John Bodner, The transplanted: a history of immigrants in urban America.<br />

L. Fink, Major problems in the gilded age..., chapter 8.<br />

For Irish immigration see David Fitzpatrick, Irish Emigration<br />

Kevin Kenny, The American Irish, chapters 2-4 (973.049162) [copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

Kevin Kenny, (ed.), New directions in Irish American history, especially the essay on Irish female servants by<br />

Holten-Somers<br />

*L.J. McCaffrey, The Irish diaspora<br />

*L.J. McCaffrey, Textures of Irish America<br />

P.J. Drudy, ed, The Irish in America: emigration, assimilation and impact - particularly the essay by Blessing.<br />

*Kerby Miller, Emigrants and Exiles, pp 492-551.<br />

J. Lee and M. Casey, Making the Irish American: History and Heritage of the Irish in the United <strong>St</strong>ates,<br />

chapters 4 and 5 (973.049162)<br />

S Ó hAnnrachain, ed, Go Meiricea Siar - essays by Montgomery and Doyle<br />

*Dennis Clark, Hibernia America: the Irish and regional cultures<br />

*Dale T. Koebel, Paddy in the Republic (deals with the response to the Irish in the mid-nineteenth century).<br />

J.P. Ferrie, Yankees Now: immigrants in the antebellum US 1840-60 (304.973)<br />

R.H. Bayer and T.J. Meagher, eds, The New York Irish, parts 2 and 3.<br />

T.J. Meagher, Inventing Irish America 1880-1928 (this is a detailed study of the Irish in Worcester, Mass).<br />

N. Ignatiev, How the Irish became white<br />

Ann Bradley, History of the Irish in America and the specific studies of the Irish in Butte, San Francisco,<br />

Wisconsin etc.<br />

Michael Glazier, ed., The encyclopaedia of the Irish in America (973.049162)<br />

And see W. Kamphoefner and W. Helbich (eds), German-American immigration, chapters 7 and 8 (913.0431)<br />

and J.P. Farrie, Yankeys Now: Immigrants in the Antebellum US 1840–60, passim (304.873), for a<br />

comparative perspective.<br />

On the Irish and the Catholic Church see J.T. Ellis, American Catholicism, chapters 2 and 3.<br />

VI: THE ‘WILD WEST’ [970.00497, 978.02 etc]<br />

For westward expansion and the attendant violence, see<br />

S.D.Cashman, America in the gilded age, chapt 8 [on 24 hour loan]<br />

M.Jones, The limits of liberty, chapter 15.<br />

J.A. Hawgood, The American West<br />

Richard White, A new history of the American west, parts 2-4<br />

Emerson Hough, The passing of the frontier<br />

J.M. Faragher and R.V. Hine, The American West: a new interpretive history (24 hour loan]<br />

R.A. Bartlett, The new country: a social history of the American frontier 1776-1890.<br />

R.A. Billington, Western expansion: a history of the American frontier.<br />

E.A. Milner ed, Major problems in the history of the American West, the essays.<br />

R.M. Brown, <strong>St</strong>rain of violence, especially chapt. 6.<br />

C.A. Milner, The Oxford History of the American West<br />

A.M. Gibson, The American Indian, chapts 15-19.<br />

A.L. Hurtado and P.Iverson, Major problems in American Indian history, chapters 7–10.<br />

W.T. Hagan, American Indians, chapters 4–5<br />

A.H. <strong>St</strong>urgis, The trail of tears and Indian removal (973.0497)<br />

39


M.L. Nunnally, American Indian wars (973.0497)<br />

<strong>St</strong>uart Banner, How the Indians lost their land: Law and power on the frontier, chapters 5–8<br />

R.L. Nichols, Indians in the United <strong>St</strong>ates and Canada, chapters 8–9<br />

B.G. Trigger and WE Washburn, The Cambridge history of the native peoples of the Americas<br />

F.P. Prucha, The Great Father: The U.S. Government and the American Indians (2vols)<br />

F.P. Prucha, The Indians in American Society<br />

P. Weeks, The American Indian and the United <strong>St</strong>ates 1820-1890, chapters 4 to 6 (973.1497)<br />

F.E. Hoxie, A final promise: the campaign to assimilate the Indians 1880-1920.<br />

James Wilson, The earth shall weep, part 3.<br />

Dee Brown, The American West<br />

J.Weston, The real American cowboy (978)<br />

R.W. Slatta, Cowboys of the Americas, chapter 4 onwards.<br />

R.D. McGrath, Gunfighters, Highwaymen, and vigilantes (978][on 24 hour loan]<br />

R.E. Mather and F.E. Boswell, Gold Camp desperadoes (979.5)<br />

J.M. Faragher, Women and men on the overland trail (973.5)<br />

Glenda Riley, A place to grow: women in the American west<br />

Glenda Riley, The female frontier: a comparative view of women on the prairie and the plains.<br />

VII: INDUSTRIALISATION AND THE LABOUR RESPONSE (330.941)<br />

An introduction to industrialisation will be found in O’Sullivan and Keuchel, American Economic history<br />

(330.973) part six and S. Lebergott, The Americans: an economic record, part 3. Also useful are T.C. Cochran<br />

and W. Miller, eds., A social history of Industrial America and T.C. Cochran, Business in American life: a<br />

history part III; D.O. Whitten and B.E. Whitten, The birth of big business in the United <strong>St</strong>ates 1860–1914<br />

(338.0973); T.J. Misa, A nation of steel: the making of modern America 1865-1925 (338.47669142); P.K.<br />

O’Brien, The economic effects of the American Civil war; J.O. Robertson, America’s business chapter 3.<br />

For a comparative perspective see P.S. Bagwell and G.E. Mingay, Britain and America: a study of economic<br />

change 1850-1939; M. Teich and R. Porter, eds. The industrial revolution in national context. For a<br />

technological perspective see T.J. Mosa, A nation of steel: the making of modern America 1865-1925<br />

(338.47669142].<br />

The response to industrialisation is considered in S.P. Hayes, The response to Industrialisation, 1885-1914. For<br />

the overall response of labour see M. Dubovsky, Industrialisation and the American worker, and H. Pelling,<br />

American labour.<br />

More recent and authoritative are Dulles and Dubovsky, History of American labour<br />

Bruce Laurie, Artisans and Workers: Labor in nineteenth century America. The Wobblies are afforded<br />

specialised consideration by B. Weisberger, ‘Here comes the Wobblies’ in Dinnerstein and Jackson, American<br />

vistas: 1877 to the present.<br />

David Montgomery, The fall of the House of Labor: the workplace, the state and American labor action 1865-<br />

1920; E. Boris and N. Liechtenstein (eds), Major problems in the history of American workers, parts 5–<br />

7.<br />

VIII: AGRARIAN RADICALISM<br />

R.A. Billington, Westward expansion: a history of the American frontier, chap 33 provides a brief introduction,<br />

as does V.P. de Santis, The shaping of modern America 1877-1920. More detailed are F.A. Shannon, The<br />

farmers last frontier, chapters 13-14. and S.P. Hayes, The reponse to industrialisation. See also, H.U. Faulkner,<br />

Politics, reform and expansion 1890-1900.<br />

Populism is well served by L. Goodwyn, The populist movement [24 hour loan], W.F. Holmes, American<br />

populism (select chapters] [330.973] and J.D. Hicks, The populist revolt [24 hour loan]. See also W.A. Peffer,<br />

Populism: its rise and fall.<br />

See also C. Vann Woodward, Tom Watson: Agrarian Rebel.<br />

IX: PROGRESSIVISM (973.913)<br />

See select chapters of G.E. Mowry, The era of Theodore Roosevelt, 1900-12, Faith Jaycox, The Progressive era<br />

(973.8); Allerfeldt Fristofer, The Progressive Era in the USA: 1890–1921, introduction (973.91); L.L. Gould,<br />

The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt, V.P. de Santis, The shaping of modern America, chapters 8-11, L. Fink,<br />

Major problems in the gilded age and the progressive era, chapter 9 and 10, P. Boyer, Urban masses and the<br />

moral order in America, parts 3 and 4, J.W. Chambers, The tyranny of change: America and the progressive era<br />

1890-1920, but above all A.S. Link, Woodrow Wilson and the Progressive era. See also, S.M. Milkis and J.M.<br />

40


Mileur, eds., Progressivism and the new democracy; J.M. Cooper, The warrior and the priest, H.A. Clements,<br />

The presidency of Woodrow Wilson, chap 7 and R. Hofstadter, The age of reform, R.M. Saunders, In search of<br />

Woodrow Wilson while, L. Filler, Appointment at Armageddon which addresses the muckraking impulse, E.J.<br />

Eisenach, The lost promise of Progressivism, D.H. Burton, The learned presidency: Roosevelt, Taft and Wilson.<br />

X: AMERICA BECOMES AN EMPIRE<br />

Overviews of twentieth century America can be found in a variety of texts.<br />

T.G. Paterson, America in the twentieth century [copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

S.D. Cashman, American Ascendant 1901–45<br />

J.M. Siracusa and D.G. Coleman, Depression to Cold War (973.91)<br />

R. Griffith, ed., Major problems in American History since 1945;<br />

S. Fraser and G. Gerstle, The rise and fall of the New Deal Order 1930-70.<br />

G.A. Donaldson, Abundance and anxiety: America 1945-60<br />

W.H. Chafe, The Unfinished journey: America since World War II (973.92) [24-hour loan]<br />

J.T. Patterson, Grand expectations: The United <strong>St</strong>ates 1945-74 (973.92) (24-hour loan]<br />

J.E. Findling and F.W. Thackeray, Events that changed America in the twentieth century - includes the Great<br />

Depression, Cold War, Civil Rights movement and Vietnam War.<br />

For an introduction see the general histories cited above, and<br />

R.L. Watson, The development of national power, 1900-1919.<br />

E.R. May, Imperial Democracy: the emergence of America;. G.E. Mowry, The era of Theodore Roosevelt, 1900-<br />

12. G. Martel, ed., American Foreign Relations Reconsidered, 1890-1993/<br />

XI: THE 1920s AND THE NEW DEAL (973.913, .915 and .917)<br />

Tom Kemp, The climax of capitalism, chapters 2–3 presents a succinct introduction. D.M. Kennedy, Freedom<br />

from fear [on 24 hour loan] provides an extended account; J.D. Hicks, Republican Ascendancy provides a good<br />

outline of the 1920s, while W.E. Leuchtenburg, Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the New Deal is the companion<br />

volume for the 1930s. D. Perkins, The new age of Franklin Roosevelt is another useful work. D.R. McCoy,<br />

Coming of Age: the United <strong>St</strong>ates during the 1920s and 1930s, E.W. Hawley, The great war and the search for<br />

a modern order...1917-33, W.E. Leuchtenburg, The perils of prosperity, 1914-32 and D.A. Shannon, Between<br />

the wars: America 1919-1941 are alternative single volume surveys. See also R.H Farrell, The presidency of<br />

Calvin Coolidge, D.J. Goldberg, Discontented America: the US in the 1920s<br />

An economic perspective on the 1920s and 1930s is provided in George Soule, The Prosperity decade 1919-29<br />

and B. Mitchell, The depression decade 1929-41.<br />

For the Depression and New Deal see M.A. Bernstein, The Great Depression (338.542); A.L. Hanby, ed., The<br />

New Deal: analysis and interpretation. P.K. Conkin, The New Deal; A.J. Badger, The New Deal: the depression<br />

years 1933-40. And for the contrasting interpretations of the New Deal, B.H. <strong>St</strong>ernsher, ed., The New Deal:<br />

Laissez faire to socialism; T.H. Watkins, The Great Depression [24 hour loan]; DM Kennedy, Freedom from<br />

fear: the American people in depression and war 1929–45; Jeffrey W. Coker, Franklin D. Roosevelt (973.917)<br />

and other biographies listed in Section XIII.<br />

XII: AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY 1930-60 (327.73, 973)<br />

A good overall survey of American foreign policy is provided in Mertel, ed., (above); L.C. Gardner, A covenant<br />

with power: America and world order from Wilson to Reagan, Walter La Feber, The American Age, chapters 12<br />

to 19 and R.D. Schulzinger, American diplomacy in the twentieth century. See also P.A. Varg, America from<br />

client state to world power, chapters 7 and 8, T.G. Paterson et al., American foreign relations since 1895 vol. 2<br />

and G. Martel ed., American foreign relations reconsidered 1890-1993; T.G. Fraser and D. Murray, America and<br />

the World since 1945.<br />

American foreign policy in the 1930s and 1940s can be followed in detail in R.A. Divine, The illusion of<br />

neutrality which addresses the 1930s, and the same author’s Roosevelt and World War II which deals with the<br />

early 1940s, see also J.W. Coker, Franklin D. Roosevelt (973.917); R.S. McElvaine, Franklin Delano Roosevelt<br />

(973.917); Patrick Renshaw, Franklin D. Roosevelt (973.917); J.E. Wiltz, From isolation to war, 1931-41<br />

pursues the same themes.<br />

41


XIII: THE COLD WAR 1945–91<br />

There are a wealth of books from which to study American foreign policy in the post war period when America<br />

exercised unprecedented international influence:<br />

S.E. Ambrose, Rise to Globalism, 1938-76 (3rd edition) takes a liberal perspective.<br />

H. Agar, The price of power<br />

P.G. Boyle, American-Soviet relations, chapt 5 onwards.<br />

Mooney and Brown, Truman to Carter<br />

C.J. Bartlett, The rise and fall of the pax Americana<br />

Walter LaFeber, America, Russia and the Cold war, 1945-75<br />

S. Brown, The faces of power...U.S. foreign policy from Truman to Reagan<br />

Anthony McGrew, Empire<br />

R. Levering, The Cold war, 1945-72.<br />

M.H. Hunt, Crises in US foreign policy [327.73), ‘The origins of the Cold War’, chapter 3.<br />

S.J. Bell, The Cold War: an international history 1847-91<br />

M. McCaulay, Russia, America and the Cold War 1949-91<br />

T.G. Paterson, Major problems in American foreign policy, vol 2. T.G. Paterson, Meeting the communist threat:<br />

Truman to Reagan<br />

T.G. Paterson etc., American foreign policy since 1900<br />

Dan Caldwell, American-Soviet relations from 1947<br />

T.G. Paterson and J.G. Clifford, America Ascendant.<br />

T.J. McCormick, America’s half century: U.S. foreign policy in the Cold War.<br />

R. Crockett, The fifty years war: the US and the Soviet Union in World politics<br />

W.I. Cohen, America in the Age of Soviet Power 1945-91.<br />

Z. Karabell, Architects of intervention: the US, the third world and the Cold war 1946-52<br />

F.J. Harbutt, The Cold War era<br />

More detailed analysis of the origins of the Cold war can be found in J.L. Gladdis, The U.S. and the origins of<br />

the Cold war, 1941-7; of Truman in M.J. Hogan, A cross of iron: HS Truman and the origins of the national<br />

security state 1945-54 and H.F. Gosnell, Truman’s crises, part 2 and 3, and A.L. Hamby, Beyond the New deal:<br />

Harry S. Truman; E.R. May, American Cold War strategy: interpreting NSC 68; Scott Lucas, Freedom’s War:<br />

the US crusade against the Soviet Union 1945-56; CAS Sibley, The Cold War. For McCarthyism, see R.M.<br />

Fried, The McCarthy Era in Perspective; R.G. Powers, Not without honour: the history of American anticommunism,<br />

chap 9 (335.40973) and D. Caute, The Great Fear. For Eisenhower, see S.E. Ambrose,<br />

Eisenhower: the president, D. Dockrill, Eisenhower’s New Deal National Security Policy 1953-61, C.J. Pack<br />

and E. Richardson, The Presidency of D.W. Eisenhower and R.A. Divine, Eisenhower and the Cold War. For<br />

Kennedy, B.J. Firestone, The quest for nuclear <strong>St</strong>ability: Kennedy and the Soviet Union, J.N. Giglio, The<br />

president of J.F. Kennedy, and for Johnson, R.A. Divine, The Johnson years (2 vols).<br />

XIV: THE VIETNAM WAR: THE CONFLICT AND ITS DOMESTIC IMPACT<br />

(959.7043373, 973.923)<br />

This should be assessed in the context of American foreign policy since 1945, for which see works by Ambrose,<br />

Agar, LaFeber, and Gardner cited in section XII. Note also Kim McQuaid, The Anxious Years: America in the<br />

Vietnam-Watergate era, part 2 and, in the context of the changing America of the 1960s, see D. Forber (ed.),<br />

The Sixties; M. Isserman and M. Kazin, America divided: The Civil War of the 1960s (973.923)<br />

More specific and lengthy works are<br />

<strong>St</strong>anley Karnow, Vietnam: a history (copy on 24 hour loan]<br />

Gabriel Kolko, Vietnam: anatomy of war.<br />

Marilyn Young, The Vietnam wars 1945-1990<br />

R.B. Smith, An international history of the Vietnam war (2 vols)<br />

P. Braestrup, ed., Vietnam a history, and<br />

R.J. McMahon, Major problems in the history of the Vietnam War [on 24 hour loan].<br />

Robert Buzzanco, Vietnam and the transformation of American life [on 24 hour loan].<br />

G. J. de Gannt, A noble cause: America and the Vietnam War.<br />

D.C. Anderson, The Vietnam War (provides a short introduction).<br />

See also the essays by Debenedetti and Herring in R.A. Divine, ed, The Johnson years, vols 1 and 2, chapter 6<br />

of M.H. Hunt, Crises in US foreign policy (327.73)<br />

W.J. Thies, When governments collide: coercion and diplomacy in the Vietnam confict 1964-8.<br />

H.W. Brands, The wages of globalism<br />

42


H.W. Brands, The devil we know: American and the Cold War, chapters 4 and 5.<br />

R. Jefferys-Jones, Peace Now: American society and the ending of the Vietnam War.<br />

Jerry Embcke, The spitting image: myth, memory and the legacy of Vietnam<br />

RR Tomes, Apocalypse Now: American intellectuals and the Vietnam War<br />

Keith Beattie, The scar that binds: American culture and the Vietnam War (24 hour loan]<br />

Michael Lind, Vietnam: The necessary war, chaps 3-5 [24 hour loan].<br />

For opposition to the war see C de Benedetti, An American ordeal: the anti-war movement of the Vietnam era,<br />

and Kim McQuaid, cited above, part 2, T. Wells, The war within: America’s battle over Vietnam [on 24 hour<br />

loan] and John Hellin, American myth and the legacy of Vietnam, and J.M. Blum, Years of Discord: American<br />

Politics and Society 1961-74.<br />

XV: BLACK EXPERIENCE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY: THE CIVIL RIGHTS<br />

MOVEMENT (323.0973–173, 973.8)<br />

Several of the works cited in section IV are pertinent here, notably those by Franklin and Moss, and Woodward.<br />

As well as these see A. Meier and E. Rudick, From plantation to ghetto; CA Palmer, Passageways: an<br />

interpretive history of Black America 1863-1965, chaps 6-12 [on 24 hour loan], and R. Cook, Sweet land of<br />

liberty: civil rights in the 2oth century (on 24 hour loan]; S. Dennis Cashman, African Americans and the quest<br />

for civil rights, 1900–90.<br />

For the seminal events of the 1950s and 1960s, see:<br />

R.L. Blumberg, Civil Rights: the 1960s freedom struggle (323.1196); C.M. Braner, J.F. Kennedy and the second<br />

reconstruction.<br />

Harvard Sitkoff, The struggle for Black Equality, chapts 1–6 (323.0973)<br />

Herbert Shapiro, White violence and Black response, part 6<br />

W. Riches, The Civil Rights Movement (973.0496073)<br />

P.B. Levy, The Civil Rights movement (323.0973)<br />

G.A. Donaldson, The second reconstruction: a hitory of the modern civil rights movement (323.0973)<br />

A.D. Morris, The origins of the Civil Rights Movement [305.8960730] on black organising<br />

N.V. Bartley, The rise of massive resistance: race and politics in the south … 1950s (976.3063) [on 24 hour<br />

loan]<br />

M.J. Cassity, Chains of Fear: American race relations since reconstruction, part 2 (305.8), and the essays by<br />

Lawson in Divine ed., The Johnson Years, vol II.<br />

D.G. Newman, Promises to keep: African Americans and the constitutional order, chapters 5–6.<br />

Manning Marble, Race, Reform and Rebellion 1945-90<br />

F. Powledge, Free at last?<br />

H.D. Graham, Civil rights era and the Presidency, chs 1–5.<br />

R.D. Bush, We are not what we seem: Black nationalism and class struggle in the 20th century<br />

R. Cook, Sweet land of liberty: the African-American struggle for civil rights in the twentieth century<br />

(323.1196075)<br />

R. Bruns, Martin Luther King Jr (323.1196073)<br />

43


HISTORY COURSE-BOOK<br />

2011–12<br />

<strong>THIRD</strong> <strong>YEAR</strong> B.<strong>Ed</strong>.<br />

44

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