Robledo Response to Motion to Dismiss - Surviving Spouses ...
Robledo Response to Motion to Dismiss - Surviving Spouses ...
Robledo Response to Motion to Dismiss - Surviving Spouses ...
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(i) any judgment regarding the granting of relief under section 1182 (h),<br />
1182 (i), 1229b, 1229c, or 1255 of this title, or<br />
(ii) any other decision or action of the At<strong>to</strong>rney General or the Secretary<br />
of Homeland Security the authority for which is specified under this<br />
subchapter <strong>to</strong> be in the discretion of the At<strong>to</strong>rney General or the Secretary<br />
of Homeland Security, other than the granting of relief under section 1158<br />
(a) of this title.<br />
8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B) (Supp. V 2005). Thus, by its express terms, “the jurisdiction-stripping<br />
provisions apply only <strong>to</strong> judgments by the Government specified under § 1252(a)(2)(B)(i) and<br />
other decisions or actions of the Government that are discretionary under § 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii).”<br />
Ogbolumani, 523 F. Supp. 2d at 873 (citing El-Khader v. Monica, 366 F.3d 562 (7th Cir. 2004)<br />
and Holy Virgin Protection Cathedral of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia v.<br />
Cher<strong>to</strong>ff, 499 F.3d 658 (7th Cir. 2007)).<br />
In 2005, Congress enacted the Real ID Act which merely confirmed the prevailing view<br />
in the circuits that, while the IIRIRA foreclosed judicial review of discretionary decisions<br />
themselves, it did not bar review of “constitutional questions or questions of law arising from the<br />
agency’s decision <strong>to</strong> deny discretionary relief.” Jean v. Gonzales, 435 F.3d 475, 480 (4th Cir.<br />
2006) (emphasis added). The REAL ID Act provided direct appeal of such questions <strong>to</strong> the court<br />
of appeals. Neither the IIRIRA nor the REAL ID Act address judicial review of non-enumerated<br />
and non-discretionary decisions.<br />
Several courts have held that § 1252 “only strips a district court of jurisdiction when the<br />
alien is challenging an order of removal.” Bin Lateef v. Jaromin, 2008 WL 3411783, at *3 (E.D.<br />
Mo. Aug. 8, 2008) (citing Nnadika v. At<strong>to</strong>rney Gen., 484 F.3d 626, 632 (3d Cir. 2007); Kellici v.<br />
Gonzales, 472 F.3d 416, 419-20 (6th Cir. 2006); Madu v. At<strong>to</strong>rney Gen., 470 F.3d 1362, 1365-<br />
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