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Amos Fortune, The Man and His Legacy - eduScapes

Amos Fortune, The Man and His Legacy - eduScapes

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payments were set aside as a trust fund, in case <strong>Fortune</strong> ever became disabled <strong>and</strong><br />

unable to support himself. <strong>The</strong> fund thus saved Richardson's heirs, if <strong>Fortune</strong><br />

were still a slav, or the town of Woburn, if he were free, from having to support<br />

him.<br />

In November 1769, a manumission paper was drawn up stating that <strong>Amos</strong><br />

<strong>Fortune</strong> was free retroactive to May 9, 1769, the date of Carter's document. <strong>The</strong><br />

new paper meant in effect that <strong>Fortune</strong> could work for himself but would be free<br />

only after the aforementioned payments had been completed. He made the last<br />

,--____________ ---, payments in November 1770, when he was 60<br />

years old. <strong>Amos</strong> <strong>Fortune</strong> was at last a free man.<br />

, In Adam's Fall<br />

We finned all.<br />

Nothing is known about the life of <strong>Amos</strong><br />

<strong>Fortune</strong> between 1770 <strong>and</strong> 1774. He may<br />

have continued to work at Ichabod<br />

Richardson's tannery, which was being run<br />

This Book attend.<br />

by Richardson's nephew Leonard. He must<br />

have earned some money, for on July 20,<br />

[hl!==J<br />

Thy Life to mend<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cat doth play 1774, he spent £16.13s. on a half acre of<br />

And after flay. l<strong>and</strong> on the Wilmington Road in Woburn, on<br />

which he constructed a small house.<br />

=!! Not only did <strong>Amos</strong> <strong>Fortune</strong> have a house,<br />

he also had several acquaintances in the<br />

Woburn area. One was Pompey Blackman,<br />

another African slave who lived in Lexington,<br />

Massachusetts. Calling him his "trusty<br />

friend," Blackman authorized <strong>Fortune</strong> to act<br />

as his representative in business matters in<br />

1777. Blackman was illiterate (he was unable<br />

to sign his name on the document giving<br />

<strong>Amos</strong> <strong>Fortune</strong> the power of attorney), so his<br />

----.j trust indicates the high regard in which <strong>Amos</strong><br />

An early New Engl<strong>and</strong> Primer. <strong>Amos</strong> <strong>Fortune</strong><br />

F or t une was h e ld b y h' IS peers.<br />

probably learned to read with the help of such a<br />

primer <strong>and</strong> the Bible.<br />

<strong>Fortune</strong>'s family life has been a matter of<br />

controversy. Some versions of his life have<br />

him purchasing the freedom of three African women: an unnamed woman in 1775<br />

who died; Lydia Somerset in 1778, who also soon died; <strong>and</strong> Violate Baldwin in<br />

1779. Yates names the anonymous 1775 woman Lily. However, the Woburn records<br />

do not show <strong>Amos</strong> <strong>Fortune</strong> marrying anyone before 1778. All marriages <strong>and</strong> intentions<br />

to marry had to be registered by law, so the absence of any references would<br />

appear to rule out an earlier marriage. I<br />

<strong>Fortune</strong>s arrive Laban Ainsworth Massachusetts out- U.S. Constitution AF builds house Pompey<br />

in Jaffrey ordained minister laws slavery written & bam dies<br />

6<br />

1784 1785 1786 1786 I 87 1788

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