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Nutrition, Transportation, Respiration and Excretion

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MODULE - 5<br />

The Living World<br />

Life Processes-1 <strong>Nutrition</strong>, <strong>Transportation</strong>, <strong>Respiration</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Excretion</strong><br />

Nowadays, a surgeon may sometimes remove a non-functioning kidney from a<br />

patient <strong>and</strong> replace it with a kidney donated by another person. Care, however, has<br />

to be taken so that a foreign kidney gets accepted by the body of the recepient.<br />

Notes<br />

Fig22.17 Artificial Kidney<br />

INTEXT QUESTIONS 22.9<br />

1. Name the organ of the excretory system, which stores urine before its removal from<br />

the body.<br />

___________________________________________________________<br />

2. Draw a rough diagram of the nephron <strong>and</strong> label only the part where filtration<br />

occurs?<br />

___________________________________________________________<br />

3. What happens to the useful substances that move into the glomerulus along<br />

with nitrogeneous waste?<br />

___________________________________________________________<br />

WHAT YOU HAVE LEARNT<br />

• <strong>Nutrition</strong> is a process by which living beings procure food or synthesize it <strong>and</strong><br />

change it into simple absorbable form by a series of biochemical processes<br />

in the body.<br />

86<br />

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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