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<strong>UWA</strong> NEWS<br />

<strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> Volume 31 Number 8<br />

Photo © Ian Ferguson<br />

<strong>The</strong> SKA group, including <strong>UWA</strong> and Curtin partners, celebrate the decision. Peter Quinn is in the white shirt in the middle<br />

Achieving universal excellence<br />

By Lindy Brophy<br />

After years <strong>of</strong> research, months <strong>of</strong> planning and weeks <strong>of</strong><br />

waiting, the decision finally went our way.<br />

<strong>The</strong> much-anticipated Square Kilometre Array – the world’s most<br />

powerful radio telescope – will be built in the Murchison region <strong>of</strong><br />

WA … and in South Africa.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SKA Organisation board <strong>of</strong> directors has shared the world’s<br />

biggest science project between the two best sites.<br />

Nearly three years ago, the International Centre for Radio<br />

Astronomy Research (ICRAR), a joint venture between <strong>UWA</strong> and<br />

Curtin <strong>University</strong>, was launched, with the headquarters based on<br />

our Crawley campus. It started with $20 million from the State<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> WA to grow new skills and develop new<br />

capabilities to give WA the best chance <strong>of</strong> hosting the SKA.<br />

ICRAR is now a Centre with funding <strong>of</strong> around $130 million and<br />

has grown quickly in the past three years to 70 staff and 35<br />

graduate students.<br />

As deadlines came and went earlier this year, it looked<br />

increasingly as though a compromise would be reached. But<br />

ICRAR director, <strong>UWA</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Peter Quinn, says the final<br />

decision plays to the strengths <strong>of</strong> both sites, as well as utilising<br />

the existing investment by both teams.<br />

M81 spiral galaxy Photo: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ESA/Harvard-Smithsonian CfA<br />

In this issue P3 imaginary diseases P5 visions <strong>of</strong> australia P<strong>11</strong> geothermal power is hot


Achieving universal excellence from page 1<br />

“<strong>The</strong> low and middle frequency components to be deployed at<br />

the Murchison Radioastronomy Observatory (MRO) in the first<br />

phase <strong>of</strong> the SKA will concentrate on the survey science<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> the SKA mission,” he said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> MRO is a fantastic site for low and middle frequencies<br />

due to the lack <strong>of</strong> FM radio and mobile phone interference.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> South Africa site will focus on the high<br />

frequency mission <strong>of</strong> the SKA, which will benefit from the<br />

attributes <strong>of</strong> that site.<br />

“ICRAR is at the right place at the right time to benefit from<br />

this announcement. We have exactly the skills and capacities<br />

to begin contribution to both the SKA technologies to be<br />

placed in WA through our involvement in information and<br />

communication technology, international low frequency<br />

aperture array technology research and the Murchison<br />

Widefield Array project.”<br />

As the final decision drew closer, ICRAR staff and supporters<br />

were gathered at their <strong>UWA</strong> base on the night <strong>of</strong> Friday<br />

25 May. With them were some <strong>of</strong> the ICRAR Board members,<br />

Dr Bernard Bowen, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Alistar Robertson, Phillip Jenkins<br />

and Graham McHarrie, as well as a team from the State<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Commerce, including the Minister for Science,<br />

John Day.<br />

“We heard the announcement from the Netherlands about<br />

8pm,” said Dr Renu Sharma, general manager <strong>of</strong> ICRAR.<br />

“Peter (Quinn) opened a bottle <strong>of</strong> champagne and we all<br />

celebrated. It was very exciting, after such a lot <strong>of</strong> hard work<br />

by everybody.”<br />

M42 <strong>The</strong> Orion Nebula (Photo: NASA, ESA, M Roberto, Space Telescope Science Institute/ESA)<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Quinn said the dual site decision had been taken<br />

after the SKA Organisation looked at the best options and<br />

ensured that a dual site was scientifically possible.<br />

“One <strong>of</strong> the big benefits is that both sites will be able to use and<br />

build on our existing infrastructure,” he said. “Big investments<br />

have been made in the lead-up to the SKA site decision.<br />

Australia has invested more than $400 million already.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> new plan to share the SKA will see Australia’s Mid-West<br />

hosting two key components <strong>of</strong> the telescope – a group <strong>of</strong><br />

dishes equipped with Australian-designed multi-pixel radio<br />

cameras and the ‘Aperture Array’ portion, made up <strong>of</strong><br />

innovative, non-moving antennae designed to collect lower<br />

frequency radio waves from the whole sky.<br />

“This part <strong>of</strong> the SKA will be optimised to survey large portions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sky quickly, a particular strength <strong>of</strong> Australian astronomy,”<br />

said <strong>UWA</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Lister Staveley-Smith, Deputy Director <strong>of</strong><br />

ICRAR.<br />

South Africa will host a complementary group <strong>of</strong> dish-shaped<br />

telescopes designed to observe smaller sections <strong>of</strong> the sky in<br />

more detail, following up on regions <strong>of</strong> interest discovered using<br />

the survey portion.<br />

“This model for splitting the SKA closely follows the workings <strong>of</strong><br />

other observatories around the world; <strong>of</strong>ten separate<br />

instruments will survey the sky and inform where another<br />

telescope should look closer,” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Quinn said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>se global science endeavours will continue to benefit<br />

<strong>Western</strong> Australia and the international scientific community<br />

long into the future. <strong>The</strong> effort Australia and WA has made in<br />

infrastructure, legislation and policies will make the Murchison<br />

Radio-astronomy Observatory a significant centre for global<br />

science for decades to come,” he said.<br />

“As an International centre, we’re eager to continue our work<br />

with colleagues in Africa and the rest <strong>of</strong> the world to build the<br />

SKA and use it to explore the Universe in 10,000 times more<br />

detail than ever before.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> SKA is a project for future generations. Completion is<br />

planned for 2024.<br />

Photo © Swinburne Astronomy Productions, design data provided by CSIRO<br />

2 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


Is your<br />

illness all in<br />

your mind?<br />

Witches, vampires and werewolves<br />

were all part <strong>of</strong> the rich imagination<br />

<strong>of</strong> European society in the 16th and<br />

17th centuries.<br />

This early modern period was arguably<br />

the greatest age <strong>of</strong> the imagination and<br />

with it came ‘imaginary’ diseases and<br />

‘diseases <strong>of</strong> the imagination’.<br />

Intellectual historian Yasmin Haskell, who<br />

holds the Cassamarca Foundation Chair<br />

in Latin Humanism, has recently edited<br />

and published a book about it: Diseases<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Imagination and Imaginary<br />

Diseases in the Early Modern Period.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Haskell has brought together<br />

social and literary historians from several<br />

different European cultures to examine<br />

psychosomatic illnesses, deeply-held<br />

beliefs that imagination could influence<br />

physical events, and scholarly debate<br />

over witches, vampires and werewolves.<br />

“My interest was sparked when I was<br />

looking at two very long Latin poems<br />

written by Jesuits in the 17th century,”<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Haskell said. “<strong>The</strong> poems were<br />

about chocolate and fishing but they<br />

both had lengthy digressions on a<br />

plague <strong>of</strong> hypochondria that was<br />

apparently afflicting people who were<br />

well educated.<br />

“‘Hypochondria’ was recognised<br />

as a real illness then, or rather,<br />

‘hypochondriacal melancholy’, an<br />

illness with physical and psychological<br />

symptoms which physicians <strong>of</strong> the<br />

time believed arose from disorders<br />

<strong>of</strong> the organs lying ‘beneath the<br />

cartilage <strong>of</strong> the ribs’ (the literal<br />

meaning <strong>of</strong> ‘hypochondria’).<br />

“Both the poets talked about it as a<br />

depressive illness from which they had<br />

suffered, an illness that could eventually<br />

lead to complete derangement.”<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Haskell, who is a chief<br />

investigator in the ARC Centre <strong>of</strong><br />

Excellence for the History <strong>of</strong> Emotions,<br />

secured an ARC grant, with Winthrop<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Sergio Starkstein, from the<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry and Clinical<br />

Neurosciences, to look at the history<br />

<strong>of</strong> psychosomatic and somat<strong>of</strong>orm<br />

illnesses.<br />

“Nowadays, if we think somebody is<br />

imagining that they are sick, we say they<br />

have hypochondria, but in the early<br />

modern period (from about the late<br />

16th century to the early 18th century)<br />

hypochondriac illness would have been<br />

treated seriously by doctors – with<br />

drugs, dietary prescriptions and so on.”<br />

Along with that belief was serious and<br />

learned discussion about whether<br />

witches really ‘flew to the Sabbath’ and<br />

whether the devil could impersonate the<br />

dead, perhaps even create the illusion<br />

<strong>of</strong> vampires. Or did such creatures<br />

really exist?<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y were all very vexed issues; it was<br />

a frightening time,” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Haskell<br />

said. “It was believed that if you suffered<br />

from melancholy (black bile), it allowed<br />

demons to enter your body. On the other<br />

hand, melancholy was seen in some<br />

quarters as a precondition for genius:<br />

people who achieved in the arts were<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten presumed to be suffering from<br />

melancholy.<br />

“And even today, some people talk<br />

about links between bipolar and<br />

artistic genius.”<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Haskell said people in the<br />

early modern period believed the<br />

imagination was so powerful that it<br />

could influence others from afar. “<strong>The</strong>y<br />

believed you could make somebody<br />

sick with the power <strong>of</strong> your mind. Such<br />

effects might even be produced from<br />

beyond the grave.<br />

“Today we have our own worries about<br />

potential ‘diseases <strong>of</strong> the imagination’ as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> online pornography, violent<br />

computer games, bombardment with<br />

Yasmin Haskell<br />

multimedia advertising and the 24-hour<br />

news cycle. Are we becoming more<br />

distractible, desensitised, depressed<br />

… as a result <strong>of</strong> our sedentary and<br />

screen-centred modern lives?”<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Haskell asked.<br />

“If the views <strong>of</strong> the early modern<br />

physicians and theologians seem<br />

strange to us, we should at least give<br />

those guys credit for thinking seriously<br />

and with considerable sophistication<br />

about the mechanisms by which images<br />

and ideas can influence us.<br />

“And if you look at the modern-day<br />

‘bibles’ <strong>of</strong> psychiatry such as the<br />

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual <strong>of</strong><br />

Mental Disorders, published by the<br />

American Psychiatric Association, it is<br />

difficult not to conclude that we haven’t<br />

come so far, at least where conceptual<br />

issues are concerned. We find in many<br />

cases a sort <strong>of</strong> checklist for practitioners<br />

to help them diagnose mental illnesses:<br />

along the lines <strong>of</strong>, if you have five or six<br />

<strong>of</strong> these beliefs or behaviours, then you<br />

have this particular disease.<br />

“Funnily enough, many <strong>of</strong> the nonpharmacological<br />

treatments used by<br />

modern psychiatrists and psychologists<br />

– from cognitive behaviour therapy<br />

through to an emphasis on diet,<br />

exercise, and social interactions – have<br />

very ancient roots.”<br />

Diseases <strong>of</strong> the Imagination and<br />

Imaginary Diseases in the Early<br />

Modern Period is published by Brepols<br />

in Belgium.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 3


Setting our sights high<br />

Paul Johnson<br />

Vice-Chancellor<br />

In the past few millennia we have<br />

made the most astonishing and<br />

unexpected discoveries about the<br />

cosmos and our place within it,<br />

explorations that are exhilarating<br />

to consider.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y remind us that humans have<br />

evolved to wonder, that understanding<br />

is a joy, that knowledge is prerequisite<br />

to survival. I believe our future depends<br />

powerfully on how well we understand<br />

this cosmos in which we float like a<br />

mote <strong>of</strong> dust in the morning sky – Carl<br />

Sagan, astrophysicist and astronomer<br />

(1934-1996).<br />

<strong>The</strong> words <strong>of</strong> the late Carl Sagan<br />

seemed particularly relevant in recent<br />

weeks as we celebrated Australia’s<br />

success in gaining a large part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

$2 billion international radio telescope<br />

project, the Square Kilometre Array, and<br />

just a week later later watched the<br />

‘transit <strong>of</strong> Venus’ which will not be seen<br />

for another 105 years.<br />

Australia’s success in the SKA project<br />

should not be under-estimated. It has<br />

the potential to inspire a nation, excite<br />

future generations <strong>of</strong> scientists and<br />

ignite collaborations.<br />

At an international level, the SKA project<br />

– the world’s biggest radio telescope –<br />

will ensure Australia’s ability to generate<br />

new knowledge <strong>of</strong> global significance.<br />

At a State level, <strong>Western</strong> Australia will<br />

add new cutting edge science to its<br />

portfolio <strong>of</strong> globally competitive<br />

resources; and at a university level,<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> will continue to expand its<br />

reputation as a world leader in radio<br />

astronomy with <strong>UWA</strong> staff taking a<br />

leading role in the International Centre<br />

for Radio Astronomy Research – a<br />

collaboration between our <strong>University</strong><br />

and Curtin.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SKA project will be a magnet for<br />

many <strong>of</strong> the world’s top scientists and<br />

researchers in fields such as astronomy,<br />

computer science, engineering,<br />

geology, environmental management<br />

and renewable energy. Many technical<br />

and support staff will also find<br />

employment and the project will<br />

attract business and industry worldwide<br />

to WA.<br />

This is science which will extend our<br />

knowledge from the beginnings <strong>of</strong> our<br />

universe and at the same time develop<br />

technologies and processes which will<br />

be <strong>of</strong> practical benefit to industry,<br />

business and the wider community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> decision also continues Australia’s<br />

proud scientific tradition. Whatever other<br />

traits have distinguished us, we have<br />

been an innovative country rich in, and<br />

enriched by, scientific imagination.<br />

Innovation and science have advanced<br />

our health, our prosperity and our public<br />

life … they have made us better at world<br />

affairs, and a better nation as a whole.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SKA will ensure new generations <strong>of</strong><br />

bright young minds share in the<br />

excitement and potential <strong>of</strong> science in<br />

general and astronomy in particular.<br />

That enthusiasm was on show last week<br />

when students joined the WA Governor<br />

and other dignitaries to view the Transit<br />

<strong>of</strong> Venus through a solar telescope at the<br />

Gingin Gravity Discovery Centre next to<br />

the <strong>UWA</strong> Gravity Wave observatory,<br />

north <strong>of</strong> Perth.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next transit is more than a century<br />

<strong>of</strong>f. It is impossible to imagine what<br />

humankind will know <strong>of</strong> the Universe<br />

by then. But we can be sure that our<br />

<strong>University</strong>, through our affiliations in<br />

projects such as the SKA, will have<br />

played enormous roles in relaying<br />

that knowledge.<br />

A study <strong>of</strong><br />

the essential<br />

Australia<br />

How do you visualise Australia?<br />

Do you see images <strong>of</strong> kangaroos<br />

bounding through the bush, bronzed surf<br />

lifesavers patrolling the beaches or<br />

kilometres <strong>of</strong> suburban front yards<br />

dominated by Japanese cars?<br />

Anthropologist Martin Forsey is making<br />

the most <strong>of</strong> his Australian Studies class<br />

this semester, in which more than 60 <strong>of</strong><br />

the 97 participants are international<br />

students. He set them all a research<br />

project: to analyse forms <strong>of</strong><br />

representation <strong>of</strong> Australia from<br />

several perspectives.<br />

4 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


Students chose their own topics from<br />

within six broad areas: mainstream<br />

media, online media, sport, nature,<br />

national celebrations and music. Some<br />

<strong>of</strong> them approached their topics as an<br />

‘outsider’ looking in to Australian<br />

society; others took the perspective <strong>of</strong><br />

Australians communicating with other<br />

Australians within that society; and<br />

some looked at how Australians<br />

represented themselves on the<br />

international stage.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir research will feed into Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Forsey’s own research on visualising<br />

Australia.<br />

apparently uninjured, another showing an<br />

AFL player with his face covered in blood.<br />

<strong>The</strong> caption was: ‘A soccer player<br />

pretending he’s injured and an Aussie<br />

Rules player pretending he isn’t’.<br />

“So I came to the conclusion that the<br />

Australian stereotype was put out there<br />

for an international audience but not a<br />

domestic one.”<br />

Erica Crooke, a mature-age local<br />

student, directed her research on<br />

ANZAC Day towards the traditional<br />

Australian Rules football match that is<br />

played every year on that day.<br />

International Students were asked to use up to three words<br />

or phrases to describe Australia as they perceived it<br />

<strong>The</strong> crowd streaming to the ANZAC Day<br />

dawn service felt, for one student, like the<br />

crowd walking to a football match<br />

“I had made a commitment that my<br />

upper level units would all have a<br />

research component, which fits with<br />

the research-based pedagogy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

New Courses,” Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Forsey said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>se students are all in second or third<br />

year and come from an enormous range<br />

<strong>of</strong> disciplines. Out <strong>of</strong> nearly 100, there<br />

are only three or four who are majoring in<br />

Anthropology. So it has been really<br />

interesting to see what they have<br />

chosen, where their research has taken<br />

them and whether it confirmed their<br />

personal perceptions,” he said.<br />

“At the beginning <strong>of</strong> the semester, I<br />

asked my overseas students to give<br />

me some words which they thought<br />

captured the idea <strong>of</strong> Australia. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

came up with kangaroos, desert, bush,<br />

surf and suntanned men. <strong>The</strong> local<br />

students had a very different image, but<br />

their suburban reality is <strong>of</strong>ten lost in the<br />

big picture.”<br />

Brad Schroeder, an exchange student<br />

from Notre Dame <strong>University</strong> in Indiana,<br />

said the unit had given him a great<br />

opportunity to appreciate the vastness<br />

<strong>of</strong> Australian culture.<br />

His research was in online media and he<br />

focused on the news site Reddit. “<strong>The</strong>re<br />

are pages <strong>of</strong> news and pictures that are<br />

specifically Australian, and I compared<br />

these with the general pages,” he said.<br />

“I compared the top stories for 25 days<br />

with the top 25 Australian stories and<br />

I was surprised at what I found.<br />

I expected the Australian content would<br />

show the laid back, humorous nature <strong>of</strong><br />

Australians. But, surprisingly, when<br />

Australians are posting stories and<br />

images for Australian consumption, the<br />

vast majority are quite serious.<br />

“When Australians are posting stories and<br />

pictures for the international audience,<br />

they tend to revert to stereotype, such as<br />

posting a photo <strong>of</strong> a big spider eating a<br />

bird. <strong>The</strong>re was also a comparison <strong>of</strong><br />

sports with two photos: one showing a<br />

soccer player lying on the ground<br />

“I went to the dawn service for the first<br />

time but I was a bit disappointed<br />

because I couldn’t see anything. <strong>The</strong><br />

sunrise was very moving though. And I<br />

must say that as we were walking<br />

towards Kings Park, it felt like going to<br />

a football match, with thousands <strong>of</strong><br />

people all streaming in one direction,”<br />

she said.<br />

Erica watched the pre-match telecast in<br />

which she said most <strong>of</strong> the coaches and<br />

players seemed to have a military<br />

connection. “Somebody in their families<br />

had been at ANZAC Cove or Vietnam or<br />

were in the Rats <strong>of</strong> Tobruk.<br />

“But I felt a real conflict and an anxiety<br />

that all the media attention on a football<br />

match was a bit disrespectful. <strong>The</strong> next<br />

day, an online article in <strong>The</strong> Drum also<br />

suggested this and there were about<br />

100 pages <strong>of</strong> comments, many <strong>of</strong> their<br />

authors agreeing that they too felt<br />

that anxiety.<br />

“It seems to me that the further we<br />

travel away from the ANZAC battle, the<br />

more we are trying to make footy and<br />

war analogous.”<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Forsey said he was finding<br />

his students’ research fascinating.<br />

“Many <strong>of</strong> them were really excited<br />

about getting into research. I feel that<br />

hands-on research and inquiry are not<br />

just for academics; they are essential<br />

skills for pr<strong>of</strong>essional life in the<br />

21st century.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 5


Scientists hit the road<br />

Young enthusiastic PhD students are<br />

spreading the word about science<br />

careers throughout the State.<br />

But what makes <strong>UWA</strong>’s Travelling<br />

Scientist program unique is that these<br />

bright 20-something adults talk about<br />

their own personal journeys, not just<br />

about science and their research.<br />

Jan Dook, Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in<br />

Science Communication, points to<br />

feedback from a teacher at a north-west<br />

school visited by Travelling Scientist<br />

Ryan Kempster. “Ryan had talked to the<br />

high school students about himself, how<br />

he had some learning difficulties, how<br />

he used to fail exams, how he finally<br />

made it through high school and<br />

university and was now doing his PhD<br />

on an aspect <strong>of</strong> sharks and their<br />

development <strong>of</strong> sensors.<br />

“I was told that two girls immediately<br />

changed their courses after Ryan’s visit,<br />

to work towards marine science studies.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y said that if Ryan could do it, they<br />

could do it.<br />

“And that’s what makes this program so<br />

powerful,” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dook said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Travelling Scientist program was<br />

established four years ago through<br />

<strong>UWA</strong>’s SPICE program and the Science<br />

Futures Foundation. SPICE is a<br />

secondary science teachers’ enrichment<br />

program, a partnership between <strong>UWA</strong><br />

and the State Department <strong>of</strong> Education.<br />

Its curriculum consultants, Bob<br />

Fitzpatrick, Jenny Gull and Pauline<br />

Chapman, run in-school and regional<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional learning workshops aimed<br />

at enhancing school teachers’ skills and<br />

their understanding <strong>of</strong> advancements in<br />

science and technology.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dook said the group decided<br />

to send PhD students with the<br />

consultants when they travelled around<br />

the State, so school students would<br />

have some exposure to inspiring young<br />

scientists while their teachers were<br />

enjoying pr<strong>of</strong>essional development.<br />

“We trialled it in 2009 and 2010 and it<br />

has been a huge success,” she said. “I<br />

identify PhD students who I think would<br />

do a good job, including checking them<br />

out through the Three Minute <strong>The</strong>sis<br />

competition.” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dook is one <strong>of</strong><br />

the local judges.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> high school students get to interact<br />

with positive role models, connect with<br />

current scientific research and engage<br />

with scientists as real people working on<br />

real problems and issues.<br />

“And our Travelling Scientists themselves<br />

absolutely love it. <strong>The</strong>y say is helps them<br />

to maintain enthusiasm for their research<br />

and they love seeing the students open<br />

up to the possibility <strong>of</strong> studying science<br />

and working in science.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> travelling team this year is Ryan<br />

Kempster from the Oceans Institute (who<br />

was the <strong>UWA</strong> finalist in the Three Minute<br />

<strong>The</strong>sis competition last year); Karina<br />

Price and Ellen Fortini, who are both<br />

doing medical research through WAIMR;<br />

Anna Bradley from Forensic Science;<br />

and Tristan Clemons, studying for his<br />

Ellen Fortini with students and a teacher in the Pilbara<br />

PhD in nanotechnology while playing<br />

hockey for Australia and hoping for a<br />

place on the Olympic team.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have made six trips to remote and<br />

regional secondary schools so far this<br />

year. Ellen’s recent trip to the Pilbara was<br />

co-funded by Aspire, the <strong>UWA</strong> program<br />

which engages students in schools not<br />

usually represented in undergraduate<br />

intakes. Meanwhile Anna was in the<br />

Kimberley, where she talked with 225<br />

students in one day in Broome.<br />

Ellen used the program’s new<br />

biotechnology kit (funded by the Federal<br />

Government) to help the students with<br />

hands-on activities and experiments.<br />

Her research is in medicine and<br />

pharmacology.<br />

“I have always been fascinated by how<br />

unique every person is, not just in<br />

appearance but also in our personalities<br />

and the way our bodies work,” Ellen<br />

said. “My PhD research involves<br />

investigating the way these differences<br />

come about in light <strong>of</strong> the fact that, at<br />

the most biological level, that <strong>of</strong> our<br />

DNA, humans are 99.9 per cent<br />

identical to each other.<br />

“I am looking at a compartment<br />

within cells called Paraspeckles, which<br />

are thought to regulate the expression<br />

<strong>of</strong> different bits <strong>of</strong> DNA at different<br />

times. Loss <strong>of</strong> this regulation can<br />

result in disease, making it vital that<br />

we learn more about how this regulation<br />

is achieved.”<br />

Ellen is making another trip, armed with<br />

the biotechnology kit, later this month.<br />

Ryan Kempster with Albany high school students<br />

6 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


<strong>The</strong> biggest<br />

competition<br />

is for funds<br />

<strong>The</strong>a Adamson and Hannah Jansen, on their way to Lithuania and Bulgaria<br />

Seven young <strong>UWA</strong> rowers are<br />

representing Australia over the next<br />

few weeks.<br />

But they are discovering, along with<br />

other elite athletes, that funding can be<br />

even harder to win than the race.<br />

Arts student <strong>The</strong>a Adamson wrote to<br />

many people and organisations, on<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> her teammates in the Under-23<br />

World Rowing Championships, asking<br />

for financial help.<br />

Senior Deputy Vice-Chancellor Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Bill Louden has awarded <strong>The</strong>a and her<br />

four Under-23 teammates $500 each to<br />

help with their $6,750 travel costs.<br />

<strong>The</strong>a is competing with her schoolfriend<br />

and long-term rowing partner Hannah<br />

Jansen, who is studying Sport Science.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two rowed together in the eight that<br />

won the Head <strong>of</strong> the River for Perth<br />

College in 20<strong>08.</strong> <strong>The</strong>y have continued<br />

their rowing while at <strong>UWA</strong>.<br />

Timothy Widdicombe (Engineering/<br />

Commerce) and Thomas Meares<br />

(Science) join the young women in the<br />

under-23 squad, which is leaving on 23<br />

<strong>June</strong> to take part in the Henley Royal<br />

Regatta, then to compete in the<br />

Under-23 World Rowing Championships<br />

in Lithuania in July. Tim and Tom are in a<br />

lightweight four and <strong>The</strong>a and Hannah<br />

row as a lightweight double.<br />

<strong>The</strong>a and Hannah are also part <strong>of</strong> a quad<br />

team with fellow <strong>UWA</strong> student Maia<br />

Simmonds (Law/Science). <strong>The</strong>y will<br />

compete in the Senior A Non-Olympic<br />

World Rowing Championships in<br />

Bulgaria in August. Maia, <strong>The</strong>a, Hannah,<br />

Tom and Tim have all benefited from the<br />

Vice-Chancellery grant.<br />

Perry Ward (Science) is rowing in the<br />

men’s lightweight eight and David Watts<br />

(Commerce) has been selected in the<br />

men’s eight for the Under-23<br />

championships in Bulgaria.<br />

<strong>The</strong>a said she had worked as a rowing<br />

coach for Guildford Grammar School<br />

over the summer to try to save money<br />

for the trip, but training twice a day<br />

every day and keeping up with her<br />

studies meant she could not keep up a<br />

part-time job.<br />

“It’s getting harder and harder to do any<br />

fund-raising too,” said Hannah. “You<br />

have to show how any fund-raising effort<br />

will benefit your club and <strong>of</strong>ten you have<br />

to show how it will benefit the<br />

community before you can even sell<br />

sausages outside the local hardware.”<br />

She and <strong>The</strong>a said if they could not find<br />

any more financial help, they would turn<br />

to their parents again.<br />

“My parents have spent close to<br />

$20,000 on my rowing trips and it makes<br />

me feel sick to think <strong>of</strong> it,” Hannah said.<br />

<strong>The</strong>a said that the students had to pay<br />

their own way for the Under-23<br />

championships in Lithuania but as<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Senior A squad in<br />

Bulgaria they would normally have their<br />

fares paid for them. “But this year,<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the Olympics and all the<br />

money going in that direction, we’re not<br />

sure if that’s going to happen.”<br />

Fellow <strong>Western</strong> Australian athlete<br />

Tommaso D’Orsogna, an Olympic<br />

swimmer, was quoted recently in <strong>The</strong><br />

West Australian newspaper, saying that,<br />

without sponsors, the grants from the<br />

Australian Institute <strong>of</strong> Sport and<br />

Swimming Australia were not enough<br />

to live on.<br />

He said he was lucky to be supported by<br />

his parents but many swimmers were<br />

not able to afford to continue their<br />

sporting careers.<br />

Thomas Mears is also in<br />

the Under-23 squad<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 7


Teachers and<br />

supporters<br />

touted for the top<br />

All the winners <strong>of</strong> the <strong>2012</strong> <strong>UWA</strong> Excellence in Teaching<br />

Awards are nominated for national recognition.<br />

Cheryl Praeger<br />

Richard Weller<br />

Along with the winners announced in <strong>UWA</strong>news last month, the<br />

International Centre and Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Cheryl Praeger<br />

and Richard Weller have also been nominated by <strong>UWA</strong> for <strong>2012</strong><br />

Australian Awards for <strong>University</strong> Teaching (AAUT) citations for<br />

outstanding contributions to student learning.<br />

<strong>The</strong> International Centre, led by director Kelly Smith, is<br />

nominated for its excellent and international award-winning<br />

service for more than 25 years.<br />

It has provided opportunities for both overseas and Australian<br />

students to develop international perspectives and deep<br />

cultural competence.<br />

This award recognises the efforts <strong>of</strong> a large number <strong>of</strong> people<br />

over those years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Centre’s staff recruits, admits, advises and supports<br />

thousands <strong>of</strong> students each year from countries all over the<br />

world. In 1988, the equivalent <strong>of</strong> 4.5 full time staff looked after<br />

just 550 students, principally from Singapore and Malaysia.<br />

Today there are 20 staff looking after the needs <strong>of</strong> more than<br />

5,000 students from more than 80 countries.<br />

An early initiative was the WA Universities Foundation<br />

Program, developed with the State Government, to address<br />

particular needs <strong>of</strong> international students preparing for<br />

university entrance.<br />

Sponsored international students, through AusAID and other<br />

organisations, are managed by the staff, who <strong>of</strong>ten go out <strong>of</strong><br />

their way, out <strong>of</strong> hours, to welcome and support them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> International Centre also has responsibility for administering<br />

the Student Exchange program, which last year sent 357<br />

students out across the world on exchange and looked after<br />

incoming students in return.<br />

Mr Smith (on behalf <strong>of</strong> the International Centre) and his father,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Roger Smith, from the Business School, both won<br />

awards at Teaching and Learning Month. <strong>The</strong>ir story is on the<br />

next page.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Weller, Director <strong>of</strong> the Australian Urban Design<br />

Research Centre, has won multiple awards for his innovative<br />

teaching in the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Architecture, Landscape and Visual<br />

Arts, and for his creative designs for sites around the world,<br />

including the US and Europe.<br />

His nomination is for sustained commitment to inspiring and<br />

enabling students to engage creatively and critically with<br />

complex design problems.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Praeger, from the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Engineering,<br />

Computing and Mathematics, is also a much decorated<br />

supervisor and highly cited researcher. She is nominated for<br />

developing the gold standard in mathematics research<br />

supervision and more than 30 years <strong>of</strong> nurturing a research<br />

community where undergraduate and postgraduate<br />

mathematics research flourishes.<br />

Ambelin Kwaymullina<br />

Malcolm Fiahlo<br />

Paul Lloyd<br />

Jane Heyworth<br />

Paul Lloyd, from the Business School Undergraduate Student<br />

Centre, is nominated for sustained commitment to personalised<br />

advising <strong>of</strong> undergraduate and postgraduate students that has<br />

enhanced the overall student experience.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jane Heyworth is Sub-Dean (Health Sciences) in<br />

the faculty <strong>of</strong> Medicine Dentistry and Health Sciences and a<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Population Health. She has been nominated for<br />

inspiring students to be leaders in public health through<br />

stimulating curricula and engagement with students throughout<br />

their journey.<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Ambelin Kwaymullina, from the Faculty<br />

<strong>of</strong> Law, is nominated for excellence in teaching and innovative<br />

curriculum development in the area <strong>of</strong> Indigenous peoples and<br />

the law.<br />

Malcolm Fialho is a senior diversity <strong>of</strong>ficer in Equity and<br />

Diversity (Human Resources). His nomination is for leadership<br />

and innovation in implementing a <strong>University</strong>-wide Cultural<br />

Competence program to engage, sustain and deepen an<br />

action-oriented program around cultural diversity, racism and<br />

community harmony.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Paul McGurgan, from the Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, and Winthrop<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Phil Hancock, from the Business School, are both<br />

nominated for AAUT Awards for Teaching Excellence. <strong>The</strong>y will<br />

be featured in the next issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>UWA</strong>news.<br />

8 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


Father and son share podium<br />

Roger and Kelly Smith at the Teaching<br />

and Learning Month awards<br />

Father and son Roger and Kelly<br />

Smith both started work at <strong>UWA</strong><br />

in 1995.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are both experts in international<br />

management and champions <strong>of</strong><br />

education and hard work.<br />

This combination saw them both<br />

applauded at <strong>UWA</strong>’s celebration <strong>of</strong><br />

Teaching and Learning Month when Kelly<br />

accepted an award on behalf <strong>of</strong> his staff<br />

at the International Centre and Roger<br />

was rewarded for his teaching in the<br />

Business School.<br />

“I didn’t see Kelly following in my<br />

footsteps, but in many ways he has,”<br />

said Roger, a Pr<strong>of</strong>essor and Senior<br />

Honorary Research Fellow, whose<br />

career, prior to 1995, took him and his<br />

family to many parts <strong>of</strong> Asia, working as<br />

a management consultant. “Kelly shares<br />

my motivation for improving our own<br />

education as well as helping others<br />

towards this end. We are both hard<br />

workers and handy at both research<br />

and administrative work. He has taught<br />

English in Japan and in Australia, so I<br />

guess his teaching skills are pretty<br />

good too!”<br />

At last month’s event, Roger received an<br />

award for Excellence in Teaching which<br />

follows his Citation in 2008 for<br />

Outstanding Contributions to Student<br />

Learning. Both awards related to his<br />

teaching and administration <strong>of</strong><br />

International Management and<br />

Management and Consulting units in the<br />

Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Management and<br />

the Business School and <strong>of</strong>fshore in<br />

Singapore, Jakarta and Manila.<br />

Kelly has been the Director <strong>of</strong> the<br />

International Centre since 2009 and was<br />

Associate Director from 2006. He is<br />

quick to point out that the Citation for<br />

Outstanding Contributions to Student<br />

Learning is a team award.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is no way I can claim credit for<br />

this award,” he said. “It is a testament to<br />

all the staff who have contributed over<br />

the years, including those who have left.<br />

My part has been as much a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the team as a leader and what I believe<br />

about leadership now comes as much<br />

from being led by the current and past<br />

management team and being part <strong>of</strong><br />

that team.<br />

“I do not believe in micro managing<br />

because, for the most part, the people<br />

doing the job know how to do it better<br />

than I do. However, I do believe in<br />

making sure that everyone understands<br />

what the expectations are. And the<br />

number one expectation for the<br />

Father and son relax together on the river<br />

International Centre is that we are here<br />

for those international students who<br />

choose to study here and for those<br />

Australian students who choose to<br />

study abroad.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> citation reads: “For over 25 years<br />

the International Centre has provided<br />

opportunities for both overseas and<br />

Australian students to develop<br />

international perspectives and deep<br />

cultural competence.”<br />

Kelly said the two strongest things he<br />

learnt from his father were the<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> education and hard work<br />

and that if you put those together you<br />

could achieve anything.<br />

“What he also gave me was an<br />

appreciation <strong>of</strong> cultural differences,<br />

given that much <strong>of</strong> his work has been<br />

international. From this I gained an<br />

appreciation <strong>of</strong> the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

facilitating meaningful cultural learning<br />

experiences for people and thus a<br />

passion for helping students access<br />

those opportunities,” he said.<br />

Kelly’s first job at <strong>UWA</strong>, in 1995, was<br />

teaching in the Centre for English<br />

Language Teaching. This came after<br />

six years in Japan where he also<br />

taught English.<br />

“My time at CELT (and also the time<br />

teaching in Japan) gave me a strong<br />

appreciation <strong>of</strong> the necessity to<br />

understand students’ needs in order<br />

to ensure they learn effectively.<br />

“During that time I also undertook an<br />

MBA at <strong>UWA</strong> in which I specialised in<br />

international management. At that time<br />

my dad was also teaching in the MBA<br />

program and I took a few <strong>of</strong> his classes<br />

as he was the international management<br />

specialist at the time. I think he was a<br />

great teacher but probably a bit harder<br />

on me than on others just to make<br />

sure there was no perceived conflict<br />

<strong>of</strong> interest!”<br />

He started in the International Centre in<br />

1999 just before finishing his MBA and<br />

left in 2001 to work for Study Group. It is<br />

a global private education provider and<br />

also teaches <strong>UWA</strong>’s Foundation<br />

Program so he remained strongly<br />

engaged with <strong>UWA</strong> and the International<br />

Centre, before returning five years later.<br />

Roger is now retired but teaches a few<br />

classes occasionally, including some for<br />

Chinese LNG managers who take part in<br />

the Australian Centre for Natural Gas<br />

management courses, a joint venture<br />

between <strong>UWA</strong> and Curtin <strong>University</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 9


Australia’s ISO committee at <strong>UWA</strong>: (seated from left) Tom Carpenter<br />

Rob Lewis, John Hardwick; (standing from left) Peter Way, Dave<br />

Daines, Melinda Hodkiewicz, Peter Kohler and Kathy Martin<br />

Keeping up standards<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> recently hosted a meeting for the committee responsible for representing<br />

Australia’s interests in the development <strong>of</strong> a new ISO (International Standards<br />

Organisation) Standard for Asset Management.<br />

Why is this work important? Many will have heard <strong>of</strong> the ISO 9001 Quality<br />

Management Standard and the ISO 14001 Environmental Management Standard.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new ISO 55001 Asset Management Standard, due to be issued in March 2014,<br />

will sit alongside these existing standards to provide organisations, governments and<br />

regulators a set <strong>of</strong> requirements for managing assets. Given the asset-intensive<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> our economy, this will have far-reaching implications, especially for the<br />

regulated sectors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Australian committee includes representatives <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the main asset-owning<br />

sector bodies including defence, roads, mining, electricity, water, and local<br />

government, as well as regulators, pr<strong>of</strong>essional groups and government bodies.<br />

It is chaired by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Melinda Hodkiewicz from the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Engineering,<br />

Computing and Mathematics.<br />

“When the group started on this work back in 2010 each sector had its own<br />

framework and language for asset management,” she said. “<strong>The</strong> process <strong>of</strong><br />

developing the standard has resulted in a harmonisation <strong>of</strong> concepts within the<br />

Australian community, and this cohesion has allowed the group to play an influential<br />

role at an international level.<br />

“Seven <strong>of</strong> the Australian committee have roles on the ISO working groups and as<br />

such have the opportunity to influence our international colleagues from more than<br />

20 participating countries.<br />

“ISO meetings work by a process <strong>of</strong> developing consensus. This has been more<br />

<strong>of</strong> a challenge for some nationalities than others, though I am pleased to say that<br />

Australians are well-regarded as outcomes-focused and seen as thought leaders in<br />

this space.<br />

“While it has been a challenge for the Australian community to resolve our own internal<br />

technical differences, once we have agreed on our position, there has been good<br />

discipline across the committee. In this process we have all learned some useful<br />

debating and persuasion skills.”<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> is the nominating organisation for development <strong>of</strong> the Standard in Australia and<br />

was responsible for the original business case and supporting our national standards<br />

body in the selection <strong>of</strong> committee members.<br />

It’s about time<br />

Perhaps physicist and ARC<br />

Australian Laureate Fellow Michael<br />

Tobar should have been a comedian.<br />

He has a perfect sense <strong>of</strong> timing.<br />

Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Tobar, his group at<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> and his international collaborators<br />

are world leaders in precision<br />

measurement technology, including<br />

measuring time to improve international<br />

clock technology.<br />

His group in the School <strong>of</strong> Physics, the<br />

Frequency Standards and Metrology<br />

Research Group, is applying precision<br />

measurement technology to test<br />

Einstein’s Equivalence Principle. This<br />

encompasses the development <strong>of</strong> some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the world’s best clocks and devices,<br />

including the ultra-precise sapphire clock<br />

and the interferometer noise<br />

measurement system.<br />

But their work is not restricted to this<br />

planet. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Tobar is doing research<br />

in space to test the fundamental rules<br />

<strong>of</strong> physics.<br />

In a public lecture, It’s About Time,<br />

presented next month by <strong>UWA</strong>’s Institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> Advanced Studies and Scitech,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Tobar will discuss his research<br />

with the European Space Agency’s<br />

Atomic Clock Ensemble in Space mission<br />

on board the international space station.<br />

This project will send the first laser-cooled<br />

atomic clock into space and will usher in<br />

a new era <strong>of</strong> precision timing in space.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Atomic Clock Ensemble in Space<br />

has the potential to revolutionise global<br />

positioning systems (GPS), navigation,<br />

and precision tests <strong>of</strong> physics such as<br />

Einstein’s theories <strong>of</strong> relativity and<br />

fundamental constants.<br />

It’s About Time is a free public lecture<br />

but please reserve a seat at trybooking.<br />

com/24149<br />

<strong>The</strong> lecture is at the Lotterywest Science<br />

<strong>The</strong>atre at Scitech, West Perth, on 21<br />

<strong>June</strong>, at 6pm.<br />

Michael Tobar<br />

10 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


<strong>The</strong> heat is on for underground power<br />

Geothermal energy is more than just<br />

a great alternative energy source. It<br />

is also streets ahead in efficiency<br />

and cost-effectiveness.<br />

As well as generating electricity, it can<br />

provide ‘energy use displacement’ which<br />

is a much more efficient and less<br />

wasteful way <strong>of</strong> providing power, through<br />

‘direct heat’.<br />

Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Klaus Regenauer-<br />

Lieb, the founder <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Western</strong><br />

Australian Geothermal Centre <strong>of</strong><br />

Excellence (WAGCOE), explains: “Energy<br />

use displacement refers to replacing<br />

conventional electricity use by direct heat<br />

use. To explain, we currently throw away<br />

four to five times the heat to convert heat<br />

to electricity in a power station. We then<br />

use the electricity to run an airconditioning<br />

system or to desalinate sea<br />

water. It is much more efficient to avoid<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> electricity and use the heat<br />

directly to evaporate water or run our<br />

air-conditioners.”<br />

When the Global Financial Crisis<br />

hit Australia in 2008, ethics and<br />

leadership were the two attributes<br />

that were needed to navigate out<br />

<strong>of</strong> the mess.<br />

Gail Kelly, CEO and Managing Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> Westpac Group, employed both in<br />

what was a landmark year for the bank,<br />

which is one <strong>of</strong> the 20 biggest banks in<br />

the world.<br />

That year, she led Westpac through its<br />

merger with St George Bank, the<br />

Exploratory drilling on the Crawley campus in 2009<br />

confirmed good reserves <strong>of</strong> hot water below the surface<br />

Geothermal energy from hot<br />

sedimentary aquifers (HSA) is<br />

recognised by the International Energy<br />

Agency as among the most costeffective<br />

low emissions energy source.<br />

Over the past three years, the WA<br />

State Government has invested in<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> HAS through<br />

WAGCOE.<br />

WA’s unique deep hot sedimentary<br />

coastal aquifers underpin research at<br />

the Centre, which is a collaboration<br />

between <strong>UWA</strong>, CSIRO and Curtin<br />

<strong>University</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y are perfect for<br />

promoting and demonstrating projects<br />

for this form <strong>of</strong> clean energy.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Regenauer-Lieb will present<br />

the Centre’s research at <strong>UWA</strong>’s annual<br />

George Seddon Lecture on Wednesday<br />

27 <strong>June</strong>.<br />

He will talk about a Federally-funded<br />

project to drill wells into the aquifer<br />

underneath the Australian Resource<br />

Research Centre, at Technology Park in<br />

Ethical leadership and the GFC<br />

biggest merger in Australian financial<br />

services history. She then navigated<br />

through the turbulence <strong>of</strong> the GFC and<br />

the subsequent and continuing<br />

structural shifts in world banking and<br />

financial markets.<br />

Ms Kelly has been chosen to deliver<br />

this year’s Vincent Fairfax Oration. It is<br />

part <strong>of</strong> a program funded by the Vincent<br />

Fairfax Ethics in Leadership Foundation.<br />

It was established as a way <strong>of</strong> engaging<br />

leaders from different sectors <strong>of</strong> society<br />

in discussion, debate and ongoing<br />

Bentley, to drive a new geothermal<br />

cooling technology.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se wells will be one <strong>of</strong> the few HAS<br />

geothermal research facilities in the<br />

world operating under live conditions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mission is to make geothermal<br />

energy a pillar in the renewable energy<br />

mix by 2020 through a ‘geothermal<br />

city’ initiative providing geothermal<br />

zero-emission desalinated water,<br />

air-conditioners and power to<br />

modern cities.<br />

Perth has been elected as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world’s 10 leading geothermal cities, with<br />

the aim <strong>of</strong> being the first city in the world<br />

to be geothermally cooled.<br />

<strong>The</strong> George Seddon Lecture is presented<br />

by the <strong>UWA</strong> Friends <strong>of</strong> the Grounds and<br />

the Institute <strong>of</strong> Advanced Studies. It is a<br />

free public lecture but please RSVP to<br />

ias@uwa.edu.au by 22 <strong>June</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> lecture is in the Ross Lecture<br />

<strong>The</strong>atre in the Physics building, starting<br />

at 6pm.<br />

Klaus Regenauer-Lieb<br />

conversations about ethics and<br />

leadership.<br />

<strong>UWA</strong>’s Institute <strong>of</strong> Advanced<br />

Studies, together with <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Melbourne’s Centre for Ethical<br />

Leadership, presents the oration at<br />

the Octagon <strong>The</strong>atre at 6pm on<br />

Monday 25 <strong>June</strong>.<br />

It is a free public lecture but booking<br />

is essential, through the Octagon box<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice on 6488 2440, between 12.15pm<br />

and 4pm, Monday to Friday.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | <strong>11</strong>


Minister gives new housing the nod<br />

<strong>The</strong> Currie Hall building site at night<br />

A project to house 500 low-income mostly young people<br />

was always going to interest the Federal Government.<br />

So the Federal Minister for Small Business, Housing and<br />

Homelessness, Brendan O’Connor, visited <strong>UWA</strong> last month<br />

to inspect work on new student accommodation being built<br />

at Currie Hall.<br />

Mr O’Connor toured the site, met Currie Hall residential<br />

students and <strong>UWA</strong> staff, and studied architectural plans and<br />

a scale model.<br />

<strong>The</strong> project consists <strong>of</strong> three new buildings containing modern,<br />

self-contained studios and one-bedroom apartments, multipurpose<br />

rooms for media, music, art and games, a new café,<br />

Students come to grips with patients<br />

Volunteer patients are helping medical students practise<br />

their communication and examination skills.<br />

About 200 community members are regularly working with<br />

medical students in their clinical practice sessions, role playing<br />

sore knees, shortness <strong>of</strong> breath and a whole range <strong>of</strong><br />

complaints that are seen every day in Perth medical practices.<br />

Five years ago, medical students in the pre-clinical years (one<br />

to three) only had each other to practise on. <strong>The</strong>n Assistant<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Helena Iredell who coordinates the Foundations <strong>of</strong><br />

Clinical Practice unit through the School <strong>of</strong> Population Health,<br />

along with Administrative Officer Mrs Jane James, advertised in<br />

local newspapers for ‘simulated patients’.<br />

“It has made such a difference to the students’ learning, having<br />

people <strong>of</strong> all ages, rather than just their peers,” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Iredell<br />

said. “Relying on other students didn’t always work and there<br />

wasn’t the diversity <strong>of</strong> patients.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> unit provides the only chance for medical students in their<br />

pre-clinical years to practise their patient skills, which include<br />

taking patient histories and explaining things to patients, as well<br />

as examining them.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> students found it was not as easy as they thought to get a<br />

good history, but after a few practical sessions each semester,<br />

they say they feel much more comfortable. It’s so much better<br />

to practise on a variety <strong>of</strong> patients than just talk about it.”<br />

“Other staff are saying that their skills are better when they enter<br />

their clinical years (years four to six) than when they were only<br />

practising on each other.”<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Iredell and Mrs James organise the volunteers, along<br />

with the support <strong>of</strong> the Foundations <strong>of</strong> Clinical Practice<br />

administrative team, and patients are recruited to assist up to<br />

landscaped and recreational areas, undercr<strong>of</strong>t car parking and<br />

bicycle storage.<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>UWA</strong> Student Residences and Currie Hall Principal<br />

Chris Massey, said the <strong>University</strong> was pleased with building<br />

progress and looking forward to the new facilities providing an<br />

enhanced student experience from the start <strong>of</strong> next year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> project is supported by the Australian Government under<br />

the National Rental Affordability Rental Scheme (NRAS) and will<br />

provide new, high-quality and affordable accommodation for an<br />

additional 515 <strong>UWA</strong> residential students.<br />

<strong>The</strong> scheme allows the <strong>University</strong> and residential colleges to build<br />

and lease student accommodation below market rental rates to<br />

provide valuable support for students, particularly those from<br />

rural and regional <strong>Western</strong> Australia, students with disabilities and<br />

female students enrolled in non-traditional disciplines such as<br />

engineering, computer science and postgraduate study.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new student accommodation is due to be ready for the<br />

start <strong>of</strong> next year’s Semester One and the <strong>University</strong>’s 2013<br />

Centenary year.<br />

“It is great to see the progress on these new homes, which<br />

will be targeted at those students who need help the most,”<br />

Mr O’Connor said.<br />

You can follow the building program with project updates and<br />

time-lapse photography at: uwa.edu.au/campusdevelopment/<br />

current-projects/currie-hall/project-status<br />

Andrisha-Jade Inderjeeth examines the<br />

knee <strong>of</strong> volunteer Carol Newton-Smith<br />

500 students each semester. <strong>The</strong> volunteers are also used for<br />

the students’ clinical skills assessments.<br />

“Communication skills are so important for medical practitioners<br />

and, with the help <strong>of</strong> the volunteers, we can concentrate on<br />

these skills from the beginning <strong>of</strong> the course and provide the<br />

students with extra help if they need it,” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Iredell said.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the volunteers are older retired people. “Working with<br />

older people is important because doctors in the community<br />

deal a lot with older people who have chronic conditions. But<br />

we welcome younger people as we need to address medical<br />

conditions across all age groups.” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Iredell said.<br />

If you would like to know more about this program please<br />

contact Mrs James at jane.james@uwa.edu.au or 6488 7374.<br />

12 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


Fundraisers on the front foot<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the best<br />

at being equal<br />

<strong>University</strong> staff have been actively<br />

fighting cancer.<br />

Last month, more than 300 people<br />

attended <strong>UWA</strong>’s Biggest Morning Tea<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> Club. And others took<br />

part in the HBF Run for a Reason a few<br />

days later.<br />

Natali Morgan from Public Affairs was<br />

the 9th highest individual fundraiser in<br />

the run that attracted more than 20,000<br />

participants, running, jogging or walking<br />

a 14 kilometre course through the city.<br />

She completed the course in one hour<br />

15 minutes and raised $2,630, much <strong>of</strong><br />

it contributed by her colleagues. <strong>The</strong><br />

Run made a record $740,000, raised<br />

by individuals and teams for a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> causes.<br />

For family reasons Natali chose to<br />

support the Leukaemia Foundation <strong>of</strong><br />

Australia/WA.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Biggest Morning Tea raised more<br />

than $3,200 for the Cancer Council,<br />

with some donations still trickling in.<br />

Two footballers from the West Coast<br />

Eagles chatted about health, wellbeing<br />

and exercise and happily joined in some<br />

cake decorating.<br />

Players Tom Swift and Mitch Brown<br />

helped <strong>University</strong> Club executive chef<br />

Costa Simatos judge the cupcake<br />

decorating competition.<br />

Natali Morgan thanks her <strong>UWA</strong> supporters<br />

Cancer Council Biggest Morning Teas<br />

are held all over Australia in the last week<br />

<strong>of</strong> May. <strong>UWA</strong>’s event was organised by<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Cindi Dunjey from<br />

the Centre for Exploration Targeting and<br />

Lindy Brophy from Public Affairs.<br />

Gary Ellis, general manager <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>University</strong> Club, generously sponsored<br />

the morning tea, providing tea, c<strong>of</strong>fee,<br />

cakes and biscuits, staff and the<br />

cupcake decorating ingredients<br />

and utensils.<br />

West Coast Eagles Tom Swift and Mitch<br />

Brown were not afraid to embrace their<br />

feminine side, with a cupcake<br />

decorating competition<br />

IDAHO was celebrated quietly at<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> last month.<br />

It is the International Day Against<br />

Homophobia and Transphobia. <strong>Staff</strong> and<br />

students with diverse sexualities and<br />

genders are well supported at <strong>UWA</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Senior Deputy Vice-Chancellor,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Bill Louden, acknowledged the<br />

day, in his role as executive champion <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>University</strong>’s initiatives in this area.<br />

“More than a decade ago, <strong>UWA</strong> was<br />

among the first Australian universities<br />

to develop and implement initiatives,<br />

including Rainbow and the ALLY<br />

Network, to ensure that the campus was<br />

a welcoming, safe and inclusive place for<br />

all <strong>of</strong> our staff, students and visitors<br />

irrespective <strong>of</strong> their sexual orientation or<br />

gender identity,” Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Louden said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> past decade has also seen the<br />

introduction <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> practical<br />

initiatives in this area including the<br />

adoption <strong>of</strong> a broad definition <strong>of</strong> ‘family’<br />

in the Enterprise Agreements,<br />

recognition <strong>of</strong> Trans and Intersex status<br />

on <strong>UWA</strong> forms and the formation <strong>of</strong> a<br />

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and<br />

intersex (LGBTI) staff network.<br />

“We have also recently developed a<br />

Diverse Sexualities and Gender (DSG)<br />

Policy that supports these initiatives and<br />

explicitly affirms the <strong>University</strong>’s<br />

aspirations in this area.<br />

Malcolm Fialho accepts <strong>UWA</strong>’s workplace<br />

equality award from Jackie Weaver and<br />

former High Court judge Michael Kirby<br />

During IDAHO, <strong>UWA</strong> was awarded<br />

seventh place in the annual Australian<br />

Workplace Equality Index <strong>of</strong> the Top<br />

10 Employers <strong>of</strong> LGBTI <strong>Staff</strong> in<br />

Australia. <strong>The</strong> Australian Workplace<br />

Equality Index evaluates and<br />

benchmarks LGBTI inclusiveness in<br />

Australian workplaces. This is the<br />

second year that these Awards have<br />

been <strong>of</strong>fered and that <strong>UWA</strong> has<br />

been recognised.<br />

This achievement will be celebrated<br />

soon at <strong>UWA</strong> and the DSG policy<br />

formally launched. In the meantime, you<br />

can see the policy at: universitypolicies.<br />

uwa.edu.au<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 13


<strong>UWA</strong> News classified<br />

Advertisement<br />

Thinking about<br />

schools for<br />

your child?<br />

Moerlina is an independent primary school<br />

providing a nurturing educational<br />

environment for pre-kindergarten (three<br />

year olds) to Year 7. Centrally located in<br />

Mount Claremont, Moerlina is close to<br />

public transport and nearby to a shuttle bus<br />

servicing the QEII/<strong>UWA</strong> precinct.<br />

A partner school to <strong>UWA</strong>’s Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Education, Moerlina provides an academic<br />

program <strong>of</strong> excellence. Moerlina’s point<br />

<strong>of</strong> difference is providing a child-centred,<br />

inquiry style <strong>of</strong> teaching and learning. Our<br />

programs foster curiosity, exploration and<br />

critical thinking skills to enable our students<br />

to emerge resourceful and independent<br />

thinkers. Our goal is to support the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> creative and higher order<br />

thinking skills – skills for success.<br />

“Moerlina is an ideal learning environment<br />

and an excellent partnership school for our<br />

pre-service teachers” (Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Val Faulkner,<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Education).<br />

“Many schools espouse that they foster<br />

learning to suit individual childrens’ needs<br />

and strengths, but Moerlina does. It one <strong>of</strong><br />

the very few schools that understand how<br />

to both support a child who needs nurturing<br />

and encouragement to learn; extend those<br />

that learn in a fluid effortless way and need<br />

extension, and all the time drawing children<br />

together to work as one cohesive class”<br />

(Sue Beurteaux, Director Gymworks Occupational<br />

<strong>The</strong>rapy)<br />

Discover how Moerlina brings education<br />

alive by contacting our Registrar<br />

Kerryn Robbins on (08) 9384 5894 or<br />

admin@moerlina.wa.edu.au or<br />

visiting www.moerlina.wa.edu.au<br />

Open Day 9am-12 noon<br />

Thursday 21st <strong>June</strong><br />

In a campus emergency dial 2222<br />

Tall_Ad_MoerlinaSchool.indd 2<br />

Promotion Briefs<br />

Provided by Elizabeth Hutchinson,<br />

Executive Officer, Academic<br />

Promotions Committee, Human<br />

Resources<br />

WINTHROP PROFESSOR<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Phil Hancock<br />

Accounting and Finance, <strong>UWA</strong><br />

Business School<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Hancock is a leader in<br />

accounting education in Australia. His<br />

research interests extend to external<br />

financial reporting, accounting<br />

standards and accounting and<br />

business education. His work has<br />

had a significant impact on<br />

accounting education standards in<br />

Australia. He has made a major<br />

contribution to the <strong>UWA</strong> Business<br />

School as Associate Dean, Teaching<br />

and Learning.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Anya Waite<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Environmental Systems<br />

Engineering<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Waite is internationally<br />

known for her broad-reaching work<br />

across many areas <strong>of</strong> biological<br />

oceanography. <strong>The</strong>se include marine<br />

particle dynamics, mapping ocean<br />

food webs, and research identifying<br />

linkages between plankton ecology<br />

and fisheries such as the <strong>Western</strong><br />

Rock Lobster. More recent work on<br />

the role <strong>of</strong> the marine plankton in<br />

supplying nutrition to coral reef<br />

communities has been crucial for<br />

building a new understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

Ningaloo reef as an ecosystem. She<br />

currently serves on high pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

boards and panels such as the ASLO<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Directors and the SCOR<br />

UNESCO Committee on Oceans in a<br />

High-CO2 World.<br />

WINTHROP RESEARCH<br />

PROFESSOR<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nigel George Laing<br />

Centre for Medical Research<br />

Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Laing’s research<br />

focuses on human genetic diseases.<br />

He is a consultant molecular<br />

geneticist to the PathWest diagnostic<br />

neurogenetic laboratory at Royal<br />

Perth Hospital. His research focuses<br />

particularly on discovering novel<br />

disease genes and developing<br />

therapy for the skeletal muscle actin<br />

diseases, a group <strong>of</strong> diseases his<br />

laboratory identified. His current<br />

research projects include using next<br />

generation DNA sequencing to<br />

identify novel disease genes and<br />

translational research implementing<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> next generation DNA<br />

sequencing in molecular diagnostics.<br />

He is Associate Editor <strong>of</strong> the journal<br />

Neuromuscular Disorders, a Member<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Executive Board <strong>of</strong> the World<br />

Muscle Society and co-chair <strong>of</strong> the<br />

European Neuromuscular Centre<br />

International Consortium on Nemaline<br />

Myopathy and Related Disorders.<br />

He was the Human Genetics Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Australasia Sutherland Lecturer<br />

in 2010.<br />

WINTHROP RESEARCH<br />

PROFESSOR<br />

Research Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eugene Ivanov<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Physics<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eugene Ivanov is a world<br />

leading researcher and expert in<br />

precision measurements in several<br />

scientific areas, with particular<br />

reference to low noise oscillators. He<br />

is also involved in optical frequency<br />

synthesis and gravitational wave<br />

detectors.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Ivanov has been awarded<br />

the Cady Award and Best Paper<br />

Award from IEEE, the world’s largest<br />

scientific pr<strong>of</strong>essional society, and in<br />

21/05/12 4:28 PM<br />

2010 the Joseph F Keithley Award for<br />

Advances in Measurement Science<br />

from the American Physical Society.<br />

RESEARCH PROFESSOR<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Peter Pivonka<br />

Engineering Computational Biology<br />

Group, School <strong>of</strong> Computer Science<br />

and S<strong>of</strong>tware Engineering<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pivonka has made<br />

substantial contributions to the field <strong>of</strong><br />

porous materials and biomechanics<br />

and this is recognised by regular<br />

invitations to attend both national and<br />

international conferences. He has<br />

collaborated with leading bone<br />

biologists in Australia and overseas<br />

and has ongoing collaborations with<br />

leading scientists in multi-scale<br />

modelling and mathematical<br />

modelling <strong>of</strong> bone regulation. <strong>The</strong><br />

major area <strong>of</strong> his current research is<br />

to understand bone tissue regulation<br />

in health and disease with emphasis<br />

on bone remodelling and patientspecific<br />

modelling.<br />

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Andrea<br />

Quagliola<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Architecture, Landscape<br />

and Visual Arts<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Quagliola is<br />

engaged in practice-based research,<br />

carried out through his collaborative<br />

design practice MORQ. His research<br />

has resulted in substantial peer<br />

acknowledgement and significant<br />

achievements over the years,<br />

including national and international<br />

awards and publications <strong>of</strong> a very<br />

high standard which has in turn<br />

enhanced the visibility and reputation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the School. He has also been<br />

invited to present work at international<br />

architecture forums and has had<br />

inclusions in prestigious exhibitions.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Zarrin<br />

Siddiqui<br />

Education Centre, Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicine, Dentistry and Health<br />

Sciences<br />

Before migrating to Australia and<br />

joining <strong>UWA</strong> in 2005, Associate<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Siddiqui was an<br />

established medical educator with<br />

the World Health Organisation<br />

Collaborating Centre for the<br />

Educational Development <strong>of</strong><br />

Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in EMRO<br />

Region, Karachi.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Siddiqui is still<br />

engaged with many institutions<br />

overseas, contributing to institutions<br />

supporting migrant families. She was<br />

recently elected Senior Vice president<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ethnic Communities Council <strong>of</strong><br />

WA. As well as teaching and<br />

supervising postgraduate students in<br />

health pr<strong>of</strong>essions education, she has<br />

assisted the Faculty in the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> assessment policy<br />

and with the redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

new postgraduate courses. In 2009<br />

her contribution was recognised by a<br />

Faculty Excellence in Teaching Award<br />

for Postgraduate Coursework.<br />

RESEARCH GRANTS<br />

Grants awarded between<br />

14/05/<strong>2012</strong> and 26/05/<strong>2012</strong><br />

CSIRO EX MEAT AND LIVESTOCK<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Megan Ryan,<br />

Plant Biology (School <strong>of</strong>):<br />

‘Phosphorus-efficient pasture<br />

systems’— $371,472 (<strong>2012</strong>-15)<br />

CANCER COUNCIL OF<br />

WESTERN AUSTRALIA<br />

Dr David Joseph, Winthrop<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Christobel Saunders,<br />

Tammy Corica, Surgery (School <strong>of</strong>):<br />

14 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia


<strong>UWA</strong> News classified<br />

‘Verification <strong>of</strong> the Long Term<br />

Outcomes <strong>of</strong> the Randomised<br />

TARGIT Trial’— $90,000 (<strong>2012</strong>-13)<br />

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH<br />

AND AGEING<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pat Dudgeon, Indigenous<br />

Studies (School <strong>of</strong>): ‘To Develop and<br />

Deliver a National Suicide Prevention<br />

Program: An Empowerment<br />

Program’— $1,000,000 (<strong>2012</strong>-13)<br />

DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY<br />

INNOVATION SCIENCE<br />

RESEARCH TERTIARY<br />

EDUCATION SCIENCE INSPIRING<br />

AUSTRALIA IA<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nancy<br />

Longnecker, Dr Joan Leach, Animal<br />

Biology (School <strong>of</strong>), <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Queensland: ‘Unlocking Australia’s<br />

Potential – Review Effective Science<br />

Engagement Activities’— $100,000<br />

(<strong>2012</strong>-2013)<br />

FOUNDATION FOR NATIONAL<br />

PARKS AND WILDLIFE<br />

Danielle Giustiniano, Assistant<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Harriet Mills, Animal<br />

Biology (School <strong>of</strong>): ‘Paternity, Sperm<br />

Storage and Sperm Competition in<br />

the Critically Endangered <strong>Western</strong><br />

Swamp Tortoise, Pseudemydura<br />

Umbrina’— $9,097 (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

INTERNATIONAL WATERCENTRE<br />

PTY LTD<br />

Dr Neil Coles, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jeffrey<br />

Camkin, Ecohydrology (ARWA<br />

Centre for): ‘Activity Agreement –<br />

WATR7800 Semester 2, <strong>2012</strong> and<br />

2013 – Teaching and Curriculum<br />

Development’— $120,834 (<strong>2012</strong>-13)<br />

KEPPEL OFFSHORE AND<br />

MARINE LTD<br />

Dr Conleth O’Loughlin, Associate<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Christophe Gaudin,<br />

Offshore Foundations Systems<br />

(Centre for): ‘Centrifuge modelling to<br />

investigate the behaviour <strong>of</strong> a skirted<br />

spudcan with side and top opening<br />

during installation in clay overlying<br />

sand’— $74,355 (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

MONASH UNIVERSITY EX DIISR<br />

AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL DATA<br />

SERVICE<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Fiona Bull, Assistant<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Bryan Boruff, Associate<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Lisa Wood, Paula<br />

Hooper, Population Health (School<br />

<strong>of</strong>), Earth and Environment (School<br />

<strong>of</strong>): ‘POS; A Spatial Analysis Tool for<br />

Public Open Space’— $230,000<br />

(<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

PACKARD HUMANITIES<br />

INSTITUTE<br />

Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essor David<br />

Kennedy, Humanities (School <strong>of</strong>):<br />

‘Aerial Archaeology in Jordan<br />

<strong>2012</strong>’— $385,141 (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

ROYAL PERTH HOSPITAL<br />

MEDICAL RESEARCH<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

Dr Yuben Moodley, Dr Dino Tan,<br />

Medicine and Pharmacology (School<br />

<strong>of</strong>): ‘<strong>The</strong> Role <strong>of</strong> Regulatory T Cells in<br />

Exacerbations <strong>of</strong> Chronic Obstructive<br />

Pulmonary Disease’— $14,300 (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

THE ROTARY CLUB OF SWAN<br />

DISTRICTS<br />

Dr Rina Wong, Medicine and<br />

Pharmacology (School <strong>of</strong>):<br />

‘Assistance with purchase <strong>of</strong><br />

Microbeta (2) Scintillation Counter’—<br />

$22,000 (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY EX<br />

NHMRC PROJECT GRANTS<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor George Yeoh, Chemistry<br />

and Biochemistry (School <strong>of</strong>),<br />

<strong>Western</strong> Australian Institute for<br />

Medical Research (WAIMR): ‘Cellular<br />

<strong>The</strong>rapy for Genetic Liver Disease<br />

Exploiting Induced Pluripotent Stem<br />

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$250,500 (<strong>2012</strong>-14)<br />

WA DEPARTMENT OF<br />

CORRECTIVE SERVICES<br />

Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Paul Flatau,<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Paul<br />

Crompton, Dr Nazim Khan,<br />

Mathematics and Statistics (School<br />

<strong>of</strong>), <strong>UWA</strong> Business School: ‘Time<br />

Series Modelling and Forecasting <strong>of</strong><br />

the WA Prisoner Population’—<br />

$23,760 (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

New <strong>Staff</strong><br />

19 April to 16 May <strong>2012</strong><br />

Fay Brace, Administrative Assistant,<br />

Facilities Management<br />

Peter Dalziel, Printing Machinist,<br />

UniPrint<br />

Joanne Deverell, Administrative<br />

Assistant, Primary, Aboriginal and<br />

Rural Health Care<br />

Min Ding, Senior Research Officer,<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Surgery<br />

Sean Doyle, Research Officer,<br />

Psychiatry and Clinical<br />

Neurosciences<br />

Andrew Hoddinott, Client Services<br />

Manager, UniPrint<br />

Isabell H<strong>of</strong>mann, Assistant<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>UWA</strong> Business School<br />

Liang Huang, Change Manager,<br />

Information Services<br />

Kristy Indich, Administrative<br />

Assistant, School <strong>of</strong> Indigenous<br />

Studies<br />

Satoko Ishigami, Technician (Soils),<br />

Centre for Offshore Foundation<br />

Systems<br />

Padmavathi Kannan, Administrative<br />

Assistant, Dentistry<br />

John Langan, Research Officer,<br />

Engineering, Computing and<br />

Mathematics<br />

Talitha Lowndes, Graduate<br />

Research Assistant, Psychology<br />

Dr Luciano Martelotto, Research<br />

Associate, <strong>UWA</strong> Centre for Medical<br />

Research<br />

Phillip Maslen, Graduate Research<br />

Assistant, Pathology and Laboratory<br />

Medicine<br />

Katarina Nolan, Apprentice (Dental<br />

Technician), Oral Health Centre <strong>of</strong> WA<br />

Dr Jeneva Ohan, Associate<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Psychology<br />

Dr Kamalavalli Pugazhenthi,<br />

Graduate Research Assistant,<br />

Womens and Infants Health<br />

Jemma Seery, Receptionist, Oral<br />

Health Centre <strong>of</strong> WA<br />

Steven Smith, Technical Officer,<br />

Facilities Management – Planning<br />

and Design<br />

Prananv Sodhi, Receptionist, Oral<br />

Health Centre <strong>of</strong> WA<br />

Luisa Stade, Executive Assistant,<br />

Primary, Aboriginal and Rural Health<br />

Care<br />

Classifieds<br />

TO LET<br />

ALFRED COVE: Lovely home,<br />

fully-furnished, available for lease<br />

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Polished boards and reverse-cycle<br />

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Easy-care gardens and swimming<br />

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location, walking distance to Canning<br />

Hwy for transport to Perth (15 min),<br />

Fremantle (10 min) or <strong>UWA</strong> (25 min).<br />

Cafes and restaurants at the end <strong>of</strong><br />

the road (Alfred Cove and Attadale).<br />

Photos available or inspection<br />

welcome. $600 (negotiable) per<br />

week. Please contact Renee Arnold<br />

renee.arnold@uwa.edu.au or 0448<br />

807 414.<br />

MOUNT HAWTHORN: Fully<br />

furnished and equipped<br />

accommodation available<br />

immediately. A beautiful one bedroom<br />

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minutes in the car to Leederville.<br />

Short and long term stay available.<br />

Please contact David on 0437 803<br />

853 or email david.van.mill@uwa.<br />

edu.au<br />

FRANCE – Dordogne: Holiday<br />

accommodation. Self-contained<br />

apartment in one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

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Accommodation<br />

LONDON: Newly converted fully<br />

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months, at very reasonable price from<br />

$400 and $600 during the Olympics.<br />

Cleaning fee <strong>of</strong> $100 and 50 per cent<br />

deposit required at time <strong>of</strong> booking<br />

with $500 damage deposit and<br />

remainder <strong>of</strong> rental due before arrival.<br />

Contact: melhon@optusnet.com.au<br />

UniPrint’s in-house<br />

designers <strong>of</strong>fer a<br />

comprehensive design<br />

service.<br />

Our designers have<br />

full knowledge <strong>of</strong> our<br />

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guidelines and can assist<br />

in the implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

the style, or the migration<br />

<strong>of</strong> your current promotional<br />

materials to meet the<br />

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See UniPrint for all your<br />

design needs.<br />

Wanted to share: Rental<br />

accommodation, near <strong>University</strong> or<br />

south <strong>of</strong> the river. Contact Will<br />

Hamilton on 0416 224 498.<br />

FOR SALE<br />

APARTMENT: A charming, fully<br />

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floor). Bus-stop in front <strong>of</strong> the<br />

building; 10 minutes away from<br />

Beaufort street; conveniently located<br />

shopping, and twenty minutes away<br />

from the <strong>University</strong> via the Graham<br />

Farmer freeway. <strong>The</strong> apartment is<br />

currently fully furnished (excellent<br />

washer, dishwasher, dryer, fridge and<br />

freezer and Sony TV, a fully appointed<br />

kitchen and tasteful quality furniture in<br />

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entire furniture package could be<br />

included in the price <strong>of</strong> the apartment,<br />

leaving absolutely nothing to do but<br />

move in. An excellent investment,<br />

hide-away or dwelling for students.<br />

Price $370K. Please contact danijela.<br />

kambaskovic-sawers@uwa.edu.au<br />

Classified advertisements<br />

are FREE for all <strong>UWA</strong> staff.<br />

Send your ad to: staffads@admin.<br />

uwa.edu.au before each fortnightly<br />

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Need a<br />

photographer?<br />

For prize nights, book launches,<br />

significant visitors and events.<br />

Contact <strong>UWA</strong> Public Affairs for<br />

more information: Kate on 6488<br />

7302 or Jeantine on 6488 8000.<br />

For all<br />

your<br />

design<br />

needs<br />

uniprint.uwa.edu.au<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 15


the last word …<br />

...or should that be<br />

the first word?<br />

By Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Christine Howitt<br />

and Robert Faulkner<br />

Ever stopped to consider the most significant event or<br />

time in your education?<br />

Was it those intense discussions with your supervisor about<br />

what all your data meant, followed by writing up the many<br />

drafts <strong>of</strong> your PhD thesis? Was it an inspiring undergraduate<br />

lecture? Or was it cramming for hours on end before your<br />

school exams, so that you could get into the university course<br />

<strong>of</strong> your choice?<br />

Would anyone even consider a time at primary school, or even<br />

kindergarten, as the most significant and important time for<br />

their education? Well, kindergarten is closer to the truth than<br />

you think.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first five years <strong>of</strong> life are crucial in shaping a child’s ability to<br />

learn and to think creatively. From birth onwards, children<br />

explore their world in an attempt to make sense <strong>of</strong> the things<br />

around them. What children learn by age five will <strong>of</strong>ten predict<br />

the success, or otherwise, <strong>of</strong> their lifelong education.<br />

Recent research into the capacity <strong>of</strong> the brain to develop,<br />

change, learn and regulate emotion shows that the early years<br />

provide the greatest window <strong>of</strong> opportunity for learning we will<br />

ever have. Other research indicates that children who are<br />

unable to capitalise on this critical stage are unlikely to catch<br />

up – ever.<br />

Children’s vocabularies at age three are strong predictors <strong>of</strong><br />

their literacy at age 10. It’s not hard to make the connection<br />

between the quality <strong>of</strong> kindergarten or pre-school education<br />

and care and outcomes in senior schooling, higher education<br />

and the workforce.<br />

How many <strong>of</strong> us can remember positive learning experiences<br />

in the kindergarten, or those rich and stimulating home<br />

environments that your parents provided when you were three<br />

or four years old? If you are reading this article, you probably<br />

had them.<br />

Even more remarkably, the 2000 Nobel economics laureate,<br />

James Heckman, has illustrated how investment in early<br />

education provides economic returns that exceed most projects<br />

normally defined as economic development strategies, not to<br />

mention the long term social, emotional and life opportunity<br />

returns. Returns on investment for early childhood development<br />

programs have been calculated to be at least 8:1, compared<br />

with 3:1 for primary and secondary education<br />

Children develop and learn through their relationships with<br />

others, emphasising the importance <strong>of</strong> young children’s<br />

relationships with adults and <strong>of</strong> secure attachment as the<br />

foundation <strong>of</strong> their learning.<br />

<strong>The</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> a child’s early environment and the availability <strong>of</strong><br />

appropriate experiences and relationships at the right stages <strong>of</strong><br />

development determine how a child will think.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Christine Howitt and Robert Faulkner<br />

Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

It is important to focus on the early childhood stage <strong>of</strong><br />

development to assist that learning, especially in situations <strong>of</strong><br />

child poverty, ill health or special need. Timely early childhood<br />

interventions are not a luxury but critically foundational to<br />

long-term intellectual, physical, psychological, social and<br />

emotional functioning. <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> the early years<br />

cannot be overestimated.<br />

And if you remain unconvinced, put this pragmatic hypothesis<br />

from Fulghum (1998) to the test.<br />

“Most <strong>of</strong> what I really need to know about how to live and what<br />

to do and how to be I learned in kindergarten.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are the things I learned:<br />

• Share everything;<br />

• Play fair;<br />

• Don’t hit people;<br />

• Put things back where you found them;<br />

• Clean up your own mess;<br />

• Don’t take things that aren’t yours;<br />

• Say you’re sorry when you hurt somebody;<br />

• Wash your hands before you eat;<br />

• Flush the toilet;<br />

• Live a balanced life – learn some and think some and draw<br />

and paint and sing and dance and play and work every day;<br />

• Take a nap every afternoon;<br />

• When you go out into the world, watch out for traffic, hold<br />

hands and stick together;<br />

• Be aware <strong>of</strong> wonder.”<br />

<strong>UWA</strong> NEWS<br />

EDITOR/WRITER: Lindy Brophy, Public Affairs<br />

Tel: 6488 2436 Fax: 6488 1020<br />

Email: lindy.brophy@uwa.edu.au<br />

Hackett Foundation Building, M360<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Public Affairs: Doug Durack<br />

Tel: 6488 2806 Fax: 6488 1020<br />

Designed and printed by UniPrint, <strong>UWA</strong><br />

<strong>UWA</strong>news online: uwanews.publishing.uwa.edu.au<br />

UniPrint 96970<br />

16 | <strong>UWA</strong> NEWS <strong>11</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Western</strong> Australia

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