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0034 SP: Observation<br />

Wiki Views: evaluating music students’ experience of using<br />

social media to document community music education practice<br />

Author<br />

Mary Troup<br />

Theme<br />

Research and rigour<br />

Tags<br />

aCurriculumForExcellence, benefits,<br />

changingLearnerExpectations,<br />

collaboration,<br />

communitiesOfPractice,<br />

effectiveness, evaluation,<br />

experience, marshallingEvidence,<br />

mobileDevices, onLineLearning,<br />

peerSupport, research,<br />

selfDirectedLearning, sharing,<br />

web2.0, workBasedLearning<br />

This paper presents work in progress at the Royal Scottish Academy of<br />

Music and Drama to evaluate community music students’ experience using<br />

web-based tools and music technologies to create educational materials<br />

designed to make their practice visible and accessible, and to increase<br />

learning capacity (Project Zero 2006) The findings presented are interim<br />

results from a 3 year longitudinal study involving 34 students, 8 community<br />

groups and 2 RSAMD lecturers. The study started in October 2009 and is<br />

investigating potential benefits of developing a wiki featuring collaborative<br />

documentation of community music projects. It uses a participatory action<br />

research approach to give learners ownership of the research process<br />

(Wadsworth 1998).<br />

Musicians today need to develop the capability to work as teaching artists<br />

in varied settings, building partnerships with classroom teachers and<br />

community workers who often lack confidence in per<strong>for</strong>mance arts. In<br />

this study, RSAMD Community Music students, staff, mentors and workbased<br />

groups participate in a wiki-enabled Community of Practice providing<br />

learning opportunities in creative music-making <strong>for</strong> stakeholders and<br />

enabling interaction between groups, thus avoiding isolation which can<br />

be commonplace during project placement. The wiki, Music Matters, has<br />

been established to serve as a community resource. Students are given<br />

support to develop skills using the wiki, using music notation software and<br />

mobile recording devices to document processes involved in devising their<br />

work, which they can post on the wiki, enabling them “to develop into<br />

critical users and active citizens of the in<strong>for</strong>mation age as well as capable<br />

knowledge workers” (Beetham and Oliver 2010)<br />

Analysis of evidence collated from focus groups, self-assessments,<br />

interviews, cognitive maps and reflective journals will be presented to<br />

summarise students’ views of learning involved, barriers faced and benefits<br />

gained, leading to fresh insights regarding the value of digital technologies<br />

to foster collaborative learning and generic skills. (Wenger et al, 2009)<br />

Colleagues in primary, secondary, and tertiary education have recognised<br />

Music Matters as a sector-leading initiative, with the potential to become<br />

a resource <strong>for</strong> teacher education and continuing professional development<br />

by embedding per<strong>for</strong>mance arts processes into cross-curricular learning<br />

and teaching methods within a Curriculum <strong>for</strong> Excellence, utilising learnercreated<br />

materials as exemplars.<br />

References<br />

Project Zero, 2006. Making Learning Visible: Understanding, Documenting and Supporting Individual<br />

and Group Learning, available from http://pzweb.harvard.edu/mlv/documentation/index.cfm?id=3<br />

(accessed 4th February 2011)<br />

Beetham, H., and Oliver, M. 2010. The Changing Practices of Knowledge and Learning. In Sharpe, R.,<br />

Beetham, H., and De Freitas, S. (eds) Rethinking Learning <strong>for</strong> a Digital Age: How Learners Are Shaping<br />

Their Own Experience: 155-169. New York: Routledge<br />

Wadsworth, Y. 1998. What is Participatory Action Research? Action Research International, Paper 2,<br />

available from www.scu.edu.au/schools/gcm/ar/ari/p-ywadsworth98.html (accessed 4th February 2011)<br />

Wenger, E., White, N., and Smith, J.D. 2009. Digital Habitats: Stewarding Technology <strong>for</strong> Communities.<br />

Portland: CPsquare<br />

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