31.07.2014 Views

The Definition of Terrorism CM 7052 - Official Documents

The Definition of Terrorism CM 7052 - Official Documents

The Definition of Terrorism CM 7052 - Official Documents

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Country<br />

Luxembourg<br />

Macedonia<br />

Malta<br />

Monaco<br />

Netherlands<br />

Norway<br />

Poland<br />

Romania<br />

Russia<br />

Serbia/Montenegro<br />

General description<br />

Very broad in terms <strong>of</strong> acts,<br />

but narrow intention focused<br />

on harming the State or<br />

international organizations.<br />

Broad definition <strong>of</strong> acts,<br />

including creation <strong>of</strong> a sense<br />

<strong>of</strong> insecurity among the<br />

citizens; must be aimed at<br />

the State or its organs or<br />

senior representatives and<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials.<br />

No separate national<br />

definition<br />

No separate national<br />

definition<br />

Criminal acts effectively<br />

defined by reference to<br />

international treaties.<br />

Dualist system, requiring<br />

domestic legislation to<br />

incorporate international<br />

treaty obligations<br />

Narrow definition focused<br />

on attacks on States and their<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial representatives;<br />

otherwise subject to<br />

ordinary criminal law.<br />

Broad definition, similar to<br />

UK in effect<br />

Broad in terms <strong>of</strong> actions,<br />

with intention to undermine<br />

public security, terrorise the<br />

population or pressurise the<br />

authorities to take decisions.<br />

Broad, with close connection<br />

with the consequence <strong>of</strong><br />

causing the feeling <strong>of</strong><br />

insecurity among the<br />

citizens. Specific reference to<br />

international treaty<br />

obligations for broader<br />

notion <strong>of</strong> international<br />

terrorism.<br />

Comments<br />

Broad definition <strong>of</strong> criminal<br />

association<br />

Effect similar to UK, though<br />

by a different legislative<br />

route.<br />

Broad definition <strong>of</strong> actions<br />

and effect is qualified by<br />

requirement that there<br />

should be the intention <strong>of</strong><br />

endangering the<br />

constitutional order or<br />

security <strong>of</strong> the Republic.<br />

–13–

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!