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NOTES<br />

Jihadology, July 1, 2014, http://jihadology.net/2014/07/01/alfurqan-media-presents-a-new-audio-message-from-the-islamicstates-abu-bakr-al-%E1%B8%A5ussayni-al-qurayshi-al-baghdadimessage-to-the-mujahidin-and-the-islamic-ummah-in-themonth-of-rama/.<br />

194. “Canadian Fighter Urges Muslims to Travel to Syria in<br />

Posthumous IS Video,” SITE Intelligence Group, July 11, 2014.<br />

(al-Hayat Media)<br />

195. “Canadian Fighter Urges Muslims to Travel to Syria in<br />

Posthumous IS Video,” SITE Intelligence Group, July 11, 2014.<br />

(al-Hayat Media)<br />

196. Valerie Szybala, “The Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham and<br />

the ‘Cleansing of Deir Ez-Zour’,” ISW Backgrounder, http://www.<br />

understandingwar.org/backgrounder/islamic-state-iraq-and-alsham-and-%E2%80%9Ccleansing%E2%80%9D-deir-ez-zour.<br />

197. Wilayat al-Baraka Twitter post, [“Delivering Zakat to its<br />

beneficiaries in Wilayat al-Baraka”], July 9, 2014, http://justpaste.<br />

it/zeket.<br />

198. <strong>ISIS</strong> Wilayat al-Khayr Twitter post, [“Providing Benzine to the<br />

people of al-Khayr city”], July 24, 2014, http://justpaste.it/alkhir6.<br />

199. Jenna Lefler, “Life Under <strong>ISIS</strong> in Mosul,” ISW Iraq Blog,<br />

July 28, 2014, http://iswiraq.blogspot.com/2014/07/life-underisis-in-mosul.html;<br />

[“‘Daesh’ hands over the security portfolio of<br />

Ninewa to the Islamic police and prohibits vehicles without plates”],<br />

al-Sumaria News, July 15, 2014<br />

dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2014/Jul-21/264554-<br />

isis-gains-highlight-aggressive-use-of-water-as-weapon-ofwar.ashx#axzz38DVD5TIG;<br />

[“The interruption of drinking<br />

water on the right side of Mosul after aerial bombardment”],<br />

al-Sumaria News, July 15, 2014, http://www.alsumaria.tv/<br />

news/105646/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B7%D<br />

8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7-<br />

%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%<br />

AD-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8-<br />

%B9%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%<br />

D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%85/ar.<br />

204. Jenna Lefler, “Life Under <strong>ISIS</strong> in Mosul,” ISW Iraq Blog, July<br />

28, 2014, http://iswiraq.blogspot.com/2014/07/life-under-isisin-mosul.html.<br />

205. The Islamic Caliphate: Developing a Counter-Strategy for a<br />

Counter-State, By Jessica D. Lewis<br />

206. Ben Hubbard and Anonymous, “Life in a Jihadist Capital:<br />

Order With a Darker Side,” New York Times, July 23, 2014, http://<br />

www.nytimes.com/2014/07/24/world/middleeast/islamic-statecontrols-raqqa-syria.html?_r=2.<br />

207. Yuka Tachibana, “What Life Is Like in Iraq’s City of Mosul<br />

Under <strong>ISIS</strong> Rule,” NBC News, July 9, 2014, http://www.nbcnews.<br />

com/storyline/iraq-turmoil/what-life-iraqs-city-mosul-underisis-rule-n151461.<br />

200. Jenna Lefler, “Life Under <strong>ISIS</strong> in Mosul,” ISW Iraq<br />

Blog, July 28, 2014, http://iswiraq.blogspot.com/2014/07/<br />

life-under-isis-in-mosul.html; [“‘Daesh’ hands over the<br />

security portfolio of Ninewa to the Islamic police and prohibits<br />

vehicles without plates”], al-Sumaria News, July 15, 2014,<br />

http://www.alsumaria.tv/news/105657/%D8%AF%D8%A7%<br />

D8%B9%D8%B4-%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85-<br />

% D 9 % 8 5 % D 9 % 8 4 % D 9 % 8 1 -<br />

%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%<br />

86%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%89-%D9%84%D9%84%D<br />

8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5<br />

%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7/ar.<br />

201. [“Daesh develops police apparatus in Wilayat Ninewa and<br />

opens the door for volunteers”], Shafaq News, July 12, 2014, http://<br />

www.shafaaq.com/sh2/index.php/news/iraq-news/79954------<br />

q-q---.html.<br />

202. Wilayat Ninewa Twitter post, [“Repairing water pipes damaged<br />

by bombing”], July 17, 2014, http://justpaste.it/files/justpaste/d94/<br />

a5001380/6.jpg.<br />

203. Nadia Massih, “<strong>ISIS</strong> gains highlight ‘aggressive’ use of<br />

water as weapon of war,” Daily Star, July 21, 2014, http://www.<br />

41 www.Understandingwar.org

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