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“To Meet with Macbeth,” given by tutor Louis ... - St. John's College

“To Meet with Macbeth,” given by tutor Louis ... - St. John's College

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yearnings, as <strong>Macbeth</strong> believes what he hears from the Sisters. Yet <strong>Macbeth</strong> can see and touch<br />

something to confirm his belief: he has become the Thane of Cawdor. What do we know to make us<br />

believe in good ends? Duncan does not seem impressed <strong>by</strong> the secondhand report of Cawdor’s stages<br />

of repentance followed <strong>by</strong> his most “becoming” end. (Nor has he seemed to learn the lesson he<br />

articulates about trust, as his overflowing greeting of <strong>Macbeth</strong> on the cue of that very word makes us<br />

suspect.) One reason that this tragedy is so difficult to penetrate is that we do not insist on seeing <strong>with</strong><br />

our own eyes what our will towards the good supplies too readily on their behalf. At <strong>Macbeth</strong>’s end we<br />

will require seeing the mind in the face, <strong>by</strong> Shakespeare’s art if we can, <strong>by</strong> no art if we must.<br />

Let us now listen to <strong>Macbeth</strong> respond to the political dilemma:<br />

<strong>Macbeth</strong>.<br />

The service and the loyalty I owe,<br />

In doing it, pays itself.<br />

(I.iv.23-24)<br />

<strong>Macbeth</strong> could have stopped here and let Duncan finish his line, as Banquo will do momentarily, but his<br />

troubled soul will not be still. Haltingly, repetitively, <strong>with</strong> more syllables than would sound from<br />

sincerity, he continues:<br />

Your Highness’ part<br />

Is to receive our duties: and our duties<br />

Are to your throne and state children and servants;<br />

Which do but what they should, <strong>by</strong> doing every thing<br />

Safe toward your love and honor.<br />

Duncan.<br />

Welcome hither.<br />

I have begun to plant thee, and will labor<br />

To make thee full of growing. Noble Banquo,<br />

. . . .<br />

let me enfold thee<br />

And hold thee to my heart.<br />

Banquo.<br />

There if I grow,<br />

The harvest is your own.<br />

(I.iv.24-33)<br />

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