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2<br />
Lead Story<br />
G PLUS AUG 09 - AUG 15, 2014<br />
CAG FLOORS GMC IN AUDIT<br />
The Guwahati Municipal Corporation has come under fire following the audit report filed by<br />
the Comptroller and Auditor General<br />
Mrinmoyee Hazarika<br />
For the last one month, the local<br />
authorities have been seen<br />
toppling down illegal dwellings<br />
and sweeping up the drains and other<br />
channels of the city in order to make<br />
it free from encroachment.<br />
All these exercises to mitigate the<br />
flash flood situation of the city, which<br />
took 11 lives occurred at the end of<br />
June this year, could have been avoided<br />
if the authorities had sincerely carried<br />
out their duties and responsibilities<br />
from the very beginning.<br />
In its performance audit report on<br />
the working of the GMC for the fiscal<br />
year 2012-13, undertaken by the CAG<br />
(Comptroller and Auditor General), it<br />
had mentioned that building bye laws<br />
were violated by NOC holders due to<br />
lack of supervision by GMC.<br />
“Rule 58 read with sub-rule<br />
(58.17) of the building bye-laws states<br />
that the structural design, constructional<br />
standard etc of all multi-storeyed<br />
building are required to be supervised<br />
during construction at three<br />
stages viz foundation, plinth/ground<br />
floor and upper floor. Scrutiny of records<br />
disclosed that the GMC had no<br />
system to supervise the under construction<br />
buildings as per rule. Taking<br />
advantage of the loopholes in the<br />
bye-laws and due to lack of supervision<br />
on part of the corporations, developers<br />
as well as individuals made<br />
gross deviations by contravening the<br />
approved building permission” the<br />
CAG report says.<br />
The report further mentions that<br />
an illustrative but not exhaustive position<br />
of penalties were imposed for<br />
violation of various provisions of the<br />
building bye-laws during the period<br />
of 2007-12.<br />
“A total number of 272 cases were<br />
penalised due to violation of various<br />
provisions of building bye-laws. Out<br />
of 272 cases, in 93 cases, penalty was<br />
imposed ranging from a minimum of<br />
`1.02 lakh to a maximum of `26.32<br />
lac. This indicated that the lack of supervision<br />
had enabled the promoters<br />
and individuals to violate the master<br />
plan and zoning regulation of the<br />
GMC,” the CAG report also states.<br />
The office of the Comptroller and<br />
Auditor General, which is responsible<br />
for carrying out audits at different<br />
levels of the government also stated in<br />
its report that the GMC did not follow<br />
the procedures prescribed in the<br />
bye-laws in regard to processing and<br />
approving building permissions.<br />
“Audit observed that during the<br />
calendar year 2010, as many as 392<br />
NOCs were issued wherein GMC<br />
cleared NOCs within 55 days in case<br />
of apartments or commercial establishments,<br />
while in residential houses,<br />
it took a minimum of 518 to maximum<br />
of 941 days. This indicated that<br />
authority had no mechanism to clear<br />
the cases in a first come first serve<br />
basis. Moreover, reasons for delay in<br />
issues of NOCs were not on record in<br />
Suspected mis-appropriated<br />
amount by GMC<br />
Year Date of collection Amount (in Rs)<br />
1/4/2010 28,700<br />
14/12/2010 32,812<br />
2010-11 01/01/2011 021,440<br />
18/01/2011 36,547<br />
Total 1,19,499<br />
Detailed cases of penalty imposed<br />
`1 lakh and above for violation of<br />
building bye-laws<br />
Year<br />
Total no of<br />
NOCs issued<br />
Total penalty<br />
cases<br />
% of violation Total penalised<br />
cases<br />
“<br />
A total number of<br />
272 cases were penalised due to<br />
violation of various provisions of<br />
building bye-laws. Out of 272 cases,<br />
in 93 cases, penalty was imposed<br />
ranging from a minimum of `1.02<br />
lakh to a maximum of `26.32 lac.<br />
Total amount of<br />
penalty<br />
2007-08 399 18 4.51 12 43,86,524<br />
2008-09 480 77 16.04 41 2,31,43,164<br />
2009-10 496 67 13.51 22 1,14,57,359<br />
2010-11 589 58 9.85 14 65,38,936<br />
2011-12 471 52 11.04 4 27,13,563<br />
Total 2,435 272 11.17 93 4,82,39,546<br />
SOME RECOMMENDATIONS FOR GMC<br />
• A structured system of planning - long, medium and short term and<br />
systematic reporting mechanism needs to be implemented to enable<br />
improvement in the deliverables of the Corporation and provide adequate<br />
feedback to all stakeholders.<br />
• Budget formulation should be realistic and completed within the time<br />
frame as stipulated in the GMC Act, 1971. No expenditure should be<br />
made before the approval of the Annual Budget.<br />
• Effective monitoring, supervision by the higher authorities should be<br />
ensured to stop pilferage of revenue.<br />
• Effective action needs to be taken to ensure dwelling houses to urban<br />
poor are completed as per schedule.<br />
• Action needs to be taken to bring all of GMC’s landed properties to GMC<br />
own possessions and made encroachment free.<br />
the test-checked cases,” CAG report<br />
says.<br />
During its audit, CAG also found<br />
anomalies in the handing of financial<br />
matters of GMC, which includes<br />
delay in making budget estimates,<br />
huge variations in expenditure made<br />
without budget provision, deficiencies<br />
in maintenance of cash books, misappropriation<br />
of municipal fund etc.<br />
The report mentions, “Analysis<br />
of the relevant files relating to budget<br />
estimate of the corporation revealed<br />
that GMC took the initiative for<br />
preparation of annual budget with a<br />
delay of five to fifteen months while<br />
the adoption of budget estimates was<br />
delayed by six to eleven months. Scrutiny<br />
of records also disclosed that the<br />
GMC authority spent a minimum of<br />
`59.59 crore to a maximum of `104.34<br />
crore before the final approval of the<br />
budget during the period of 2007-<br />
2012”<br />
Besides, it was also observed during<br />
the audit carried out by CAG that<br />
the corporation spent `7.97 crore under<br />
the major heads during 2007-08<br />
and 2009-10 without budget provision<br />
which indicated absence of budgetary<br />
control over expenditure.<br />
Moreover, the report also mentioned<br />
that between June 2009 and<br />
March 2012, an amount of `10.21 crore<br />
was handed over by the six branches<br />
of the corporation to the three banks<br />
engaged by the corporation to collect<br />
day-to-day receipts directly from the<br />
different branches, for onward deposit<br />
into the representative bank accounts<br />
of GMC. The amounts so collected by<br />
the banks were not accounted for the<br />
municipal cash book.<br />
mrinmoyee.hazarika@g-plus.in