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30 THE STANDARD STYLE / ENVIRONMENT<br />

August 24 to 30 2014<br />

‘The environment can only take<br />

care of us when we take care of it.’<br />

Michael Nott<br />

IT all began on a farm in Zimbabwe<br />

where Charlene Hewat grew<br />

up. She came across the carcass<br />

of a rhino that had been poached<br />

and this sad event sparked off her<br />

lifelong passion for the environment<br />

and her determination to do<br />

something to protect it.<br />

Charlene [or Charlie as she is<br />

affectionately known] decided to<br />

take action to protect the endangered<br />

species and to raise awareness<br />

about environmental issues.<br />

Together with her friend Julie Edwards<br />

they decided to do a 22 000<br />

km, transcontinental bicycle ride<br />

to raise funds and awareness for endangered<br />

species, the Black Rhino<br />

in particular.<br />

The “Rhino Girls”, as they became<br />

known, set out from Glasgow,<br />

Scotland in September 1986<br />

and rode across Europe and down<br />

through Africa arriving in Harare<br />

nearly a year later! The project led<br />

to the production of the book, Extinction<br />

is Forever (together with<br />

Alan Munn) and paved the way for<br />

the establishment of Environment<br />

2000 which later became Environment<br />

Africa. The renaming of the<br />

organisation was in part to express<br />

their commitment to environmental<br />

issues in the whole of Africa and<br />

they now have branches in Zambia,<br />

Mozambique and Malawi. Environment<br />

Africa has also been invited to<br />

share their skills and their passion<br />

in South Africa and Tanzania, so<br />

they’re a truly pan-African organisation.<br />

Environment Africa is not only<br />

committed to preserving and conserving<br />

the environment, they are<br />

also concerned with helping and<br />

supporting communities, in particular<br />

poor and marginalised communities.<br />

This includes teaching<br />

people about sustainable farming<br />

methods, soil preservation, renewable<br />

energy sources, bio-diversity,<br />

tree planting and bee keeping as<br />

well as responsible waste management<br />

and a recycling programme.<br />

They state that one of their guiding<br />

principles is “African solutions to<br />

African challenges through actionbased<br />

learning, harnessing indigenous<br />

knowledge systems and building<br />

up local safety nets systems.”<br />

Although they are currently involved<br />

in a number of different<br />

projects, there are two areas that<br />

they are especially focused on. As a<br />

founding member of the “Clean up<br />

the World Campaign” they’ve been<br />

involved in clean ups across the<br />

country since 1993. They have been,<br />

and still are, hugely concerned<br />

about the enormous amounts of litter<br />

in all parts of the country. Clean<br />

ups are part of their programme<br />

but they’re also seriously committed<br />

to raising awareness and<br />

encouraging people to behave in a<br />

more responsible manner. Recently<br />

they’ve taken another step forward<br />

in the battle against illegal littering<br />

and dumping and have begun more<br />

intensive recycling projects. In 2013<br />

Environment Africa launched their<br />

colour-coded bin liners to facilitate<br />

separating waste at the source and<br />

to make recycling easier. There are<br />

different colour codes for glass,<br />

plastic, tins, paper and bio-degradable<br />

matter, i.e. red for glass, yellow<br />

for paper, green for plastic, blue<br />

for cans and black general general<br />

waste. They promote the composting<br />

of bio-degradable waste and to<br />

this end they offer monthly courses<br />

for gardeners on how to make and<br />

use compost.<br />

Their ultimate goal is to reduce<br />

the amount of rubbish coming out<br />

of our homes, shops, businesses<br />

and public events. They are not<br />

only concerned about the problem<br />

of waste management in our cities<br />

and towns, they’ve also been working<br />

with the Parks and Wildlife<br />

Management Authorities to keep<br />

our national parks litter free. The<br />

project called “Carry In - Carry<br />

Out” means that all visitors to the<br />

Parks should receive a large bin<br />

bag on entry and are expected to<br />

carry out all non biodegradable<br />

waste when they leave. They have<br />

also been promoting vehicle litter<br />

bags and bus bins which they have<br />

distributed to motorists, taxis, commuter<br />

omnibuses and buses. The<br />

Ambassador for this campaign is<br />

Mary Wazara of Plastix Incorporated<br />

who has led the way in plastic<br />

recycling. There are currently<br />

four recycling centres in Harare<br />

– Greendale, Monavale, Avondale<br />

and a new centre to be opened<br />

shortly at Fife Avenue Shopping<br />

Centre. There are plans to have recycling<br />

centres across the country,<br />

especially in places like Victoria<br />

Falls and Beitbridge.<br />

The second major area of concern<br />

for Environment Africa is<br />

deforestation, which has reached<br />

alarming proportions in Zimbabwe.<br />

To this end in December 2012,<br />

on national tree planting day, they<br />

launched the ‘For Every Child a<br />

Tree’ campaign at the University<br />

of Zimbabwe, where 273 trees were<br />

planted. From 2012 to 2013 more<br />

than 80,000 trees were planted by<br />

Environment Africa. The idea is<br />

that if a tree is planted and named<br />

after a child, the child will be responsible<br />

for caring and nurturing<br />

the tree until it reaches maturity.<br />

Charlene believes, “We are all children<br />

of the planet; imagine the impact<br />

we could have if each one of<br />

us planted a tree in our name”. The<br />

Goodwill Ambassador of this campaign<br />

is Zimbabwean Wayne Black<br />

who runs Pure Earth nurseries and<br />

promotes the planting of indigenous<br />

trees. This initiative ties in<br />

neatly with their Wildlife Forestry<br />

and beekeeping programmes.<br />

Last year their Individual Environmental<br />

Champion was Abraham<br />

Chaukura, the headman from<br />

the Mutasa rural district. He is a<br />

master beekeeper, making a reasonable<br />

income from honey as well as<br />

hiring out his bees for pollination<br />

in farms and orchards around the<br />

Nyanga district. He is also involved<br />

in tree planting activities and has<br />

planted 500 indigenous trees since<br />

2012. He has established two indigenous<br />

tree plantations within<br />

the village as well as a gum tree<br />

nursery. He has also donated seedlings<br />

to five schools in the Mutasa<br />

district. He helps out with environmental<br />

commemorations such<br />

as the National Tree Planting Day,<br />

fire awareness campaigns and environmental<br />

awareness meetings for<br />

villagers. Apart from this he takes<br />

care of and monitors the use of wetlands<br />

surrounding the village. The<br />

2014 World Wetlands Day national<br />

commemorations were held in his<br />

village of Domborutinhira. In line<br />

with their concern to prevent deforestation,<br />

Environment Africa are<br />

promoting the use of alternative<br />

energy such as biogas and solar<br />

power and have established demo<br />

units in Guruve and Zvimba.<br />

Environment Africa continues to<br />

work in partnership with Mukuvisi<br />

Woodlands on the Eco-Schools programme<br />

which supports education<br />

and awareness on environmental<br />

issues for school children. They<br />

also work with the Curriculum Development<br />

Unit to develop Environmental<br />

Education from Primary<br />

School level.<br />

For more information see:<br />

www.environmentafrica.org or<br />

call 04 492143

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