Eesti suhted naabritega - Välisministeerium
Eesti suhted naabritega - Välisministeerium
Eesti suhted naabritega - Välisministeerium
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2003 EESTI SUHTED NAABRITEGA • ESTONIA`S RELATIONS WITH ITS NEIGHBOURS<br />
Mikhail Margelov, Chairman of the Russian Federation<br />
Council's Foreign Affairs Committee, emphasises<br />
the importance of signing the Estonian-Russian<br />
border treaty as the lack of the treaty "considerably<br />
hinders the progress of trans-borderco-operation". In<br />
replying to the remark that the signing of the border<br />
treaty is directly connected to Russia's concern for<br />
the situation of Russian-speaking populations, he<br />
declares: "Work experience on the border treaty with<br />
Lithuania showed that making the issue of safeguarding<br />
the rights of Russian-speaking population<br />
into retaliation is really not the most productive idea.<br />
It is necessary to protect the rights of Russianspeakers,<br />
but there are other measures for that – the<br />
same said European structures." (Izvestija, 22.07)<br />
MIHHAIL MARGELOV, MARKO MIHKELSON – TÕDE OTSIMAS<br />
MIKHAIL MARGELOV, MARKO MIHKELSON – SEARCHING FOR THE TRUTH<br />
tingitud pigem <strong>Eesti</strong> liitumisest ELi ja NATOga.<br />
Igal juhul peab Moskva juba lähiajal <strong>suhted</strong><br />
<strong>Eesti</strong>ga ümber hindama ja suunama need<br />
hoopis teistele alustele.<br />
(Rossiiskaja Gazeta, 21.04)<br />
Venemaa peab saavutama <strong>Eesti</strong> usalduse, sest<br />
sel väiksel riigil on negatiivne ajalooline kogemus.<br />
Mõne aastakümne pärast on <strong>Eesti</strong>s uus<br />
põlvkond, ELi kodanikud, kes teevad edukalt<br />
Venemaaga koostööd ning <strong>Eesti</strong> president võib<br />
endale lubada uue Venemaa parlamendi ees<br />
vene keeles esinemist. Seni peaks aga Moskva<br />
mõtlema, mida ta on teinud Tallinna usalduse<br />
võitmiseks. (Politcom.ru, 14.02)<br />
<strong>Eesti</strong>st saab ELi uus piiririik,<br />
millel ühine piir Venemaaga.<br />
Uued liikmed toovad endaga<br />
hoopis teistsuguse nägemuse<br />
maailmast, mis neist itta jääb.<br />
"Vanad [ELi] liikmed muretsevad uute<br />
russofoobsete naabrite pärast," sõnab endine<br />
<strong>Eesti</strong> välisminister Toomas Hendrik Ilves. "Kuid<br />
me ei ole russofoobid. Meil on lihtsalt<br />
realistlikud vaated." On loomulik, et riikidel,<br />
nagu <strong>Eesti</strong>, Läti ja Leedu, on endisest valitsejast<br />
teatud kinnisideed. Kartus kaotada raskesti<br />
The only branch of the Estonian economy in which<br />
Russia plays a major role is in the transit of goods via<br />
Estonian ports. Even here Moscow attempts to play<br />
political games – according to Mikhail Bronstein, a<br />
member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, transit<br />
through the Baltic ports promised to allow Russia to<br />
save annually up to 10 billion dollars in capital<br />
investments and 500 million dollars on current<br />
expenses. By applying sanctions to Estonia, Russia<br />
has on its own minimised its political and economic<br />
influence on Estonia and advanced the lowering of<br />
living standards of the Russian-speaking population.<br />
As of late, changes can be seen in Russia's policy<br />
towards Estonia, but these have been initiated because<br />
of Estonia's upcoming EU and NATO membership.<br />
In any case Moscow has to re-evaluate its<br />
relations with Estonia and redirect them towards<br />
other foundations in the nearest future.<br />
(Rossiiskaja Gazeta, 21.04)<br />
Russia has to gain Estonia's trust, for this tiny country<br />
has a negative historical experience. In a few<br />
decades Estonia will have a new generation of citizens<br />
who will be European Union citizens, who will<br />
successfully co-operate with Russia and then the<br />
President of Estonia will be able to speak in Russian<br />
in the Russian parliament. Until that time, Moscow<br />
should reflect on what it has done to win the trust<br />
of Tallinn. (Politcom.ru, 14.02)<br />
Estonia will become a new<br />
frontier country of the EU with<br />
a common border with Russia.<br />
New members will bring a<br />
totally different vision of the<br />
world lying to the east.<br />
"Old [EU] members are already concerned about<br />
new Russiophobic neighbours," Toomas Hendrik<br />
Ilves, former Minister of Foreign Affairs admits. "But<br />
we are not Russiophobes. We merely have realistic<br />
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