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SUSTAINABLE HYDERABAD PROJECT

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10 | INVESTING IN THE FUTURE TORIAL<br />

News<br />

<strong>SUSTAINABLE</strong> <strong>HYDERABAD</strong> AT<br />

THE “LANGE NACHT DER WISSEN-<br />

SCHAFTEN 2011”<br />

“Paradox City: Urban development<br />

in India through the example<br />

of Hyderabad.” Under this motto,<br />

Lina Polom and Tobias Kuttler from<br />

NEXUS presented inspiring details<br />

about the “Sustainable Hyderabad<br />

Project” in front of more than 100<br />

interested listeners at the Berlin-<br />

Charlottenburg city hall. Central to<br />

their discourse, which was embedded<br />

in a discussion forum about<br />

“Unfamiliar world metropolises:<br />

Urban development in North Africa,<br />

Iran and India,” was a focus on<br />

the rapid urbanisation processes in<br />

newly industrialising and developing<br />

countries, illustrated through our<br />

work in Hyderabad. The presentation<br />

was given on 28 May 2011 at<br />

the 11th Lange Nacht der Wissenschaften<br />

(“Long Night of the Sciences”):<br />

an annually held chance for<br />

interested visitors to gain a broad<br />

insight into current research projects<br />

at research institutes in Berlin and<br />

Brandenburg.<br />

sion of short presentations that were meant to<br />

act as formal self-introductions, the scholars had<br />

a chance to engage with each other informally<br />

during coffee breaks. As hoped, this exchange<br />

proved fruitful for the 15 participants and led to<br />

a number of interesting ideas for avenues for future<br />

interdisciplinary collaborative projects. This<br />

first HIP workshop included doctoral students<br />

AN INTEGRATED FRAMEWORK FOR <strong>SUSTAINABLE</strong> TRAFFIC SOLU-<br />

TIONS<br />

Bhuvanachithra Chidam-<br />

values that tend to influence decisions made,<br />

baram’s PhD is focusing on<br />

developing a comprehensive<br />

integrated framework<br />

that combines vehicle emissions<br />

estimation and traffic<br />

simulation, complemented by social-institutional<br />

analysis. The lack of concrete methods and primary<br />

data to measure and to derive meaningful<br />

relationships between vehicle emissions and<br />

traffic congestion in Hyderabad, suggests the<br />

need for on-road vehicle emissions estimation.<br />

The current development action plans include<br />

only road-improvement projects, like constructing<br />

flyovers. Yet, the problem of traffic congestion<br />

or emissions still remains, as the current solutions<br />

are only based on physical aspects such<br />

as roads and vehicles. In addition to these, however,<br />

there is always human behaviour, which<br />

is shaped by culture, attitudes, emotions and<br />

of Prof. Hagedorn, who heads the “Sustainable<br />

Hyderabad Project”; Prof. Seadle, head of the<br />

Berlin School of Library and Information Science<br />

(IBI) and dean of Philosophical Faculty I; and, last<br />

but not least, Prof. Michael Mann, head of the<br />

South Asian Studies Seminar, all three of whom<br />

have been and continue to be instrumental in<br />

the realisation and further development of HIP.<br />

individually or collectively, during road travel.<br />

This novel approach has provided insight for<br />

conducting a social-institutional analysis of the<br />

problem, with the transport parameters derived<br />

from vehicle emissions estimation serving as an<br />

input. A transport route-mode choice game will<br />

be developed, based on Common Pool Resource<br />

(CPR) theory, where roads are a manmade resource<br />

system acting as an urban commons<br />

shared by heterogeneous groups of vehicles<br />

varying in shape, size, speed, and age. The use<br />

of such an experimental tool is able to study the<br />

typical social dilemma (individual versus group’s<br />

optimum) among vehicle drivers in an urban<br />

transport setting, and to identify trade-offs under<br />

different institutional set ups. Key findings<br />

from this study will be communicated to transport<br />

planners in Hyderabad to support sustainable<br />

transport solutions.<br />

UNDERSTANDING INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS: VEGETABLE<br />

VALUE CHAINS IN <strong>HYDERABAD</strong><br />

Rajeshwari Mallegowda governance structures, with special emphasis on<br />

is conducting doctoral research<br />

under the working title<br />

“Marketing Systems and<br />

Sustainability: An Institutional<br />

and Economic Analysis<br />

of Vegetable Supply Chains in the Emerging<br />

Megacity of Hyderabad, India”. Her research is<br />

based on two key frameworks: ‘Economics of<br />

Institutions’ (Williamson) and ‘Institutions of<br />

Sustainability’ (Hagedorn). Her main areas of investigation<br />

are social capital of the various actors<br />

across the value chain, institutional setups, and<br />

transaction costs involved in various chains and<br />

incentive structures/resource allocation. ‘Institutional<br />

innovation’ is another area of interest,<br />

based on the observation that previously existing<br />

vegetable markets have evolved new institutional<br />

structures like the Rythu bazaar, organic<br />

markets and contract farming. Principal component<br />

analysis will be used to analyse social capital<br />

data, while econometric tools will be used to<br />

identify transaction costs incurred in the marketing<br />

of vegetables.<br />

Imprint<br />

Dr. Dimitrios Zikos<br />

Humboldt University Berlin<br />

Division of Resource Economics<br />

Philippstr. 13, House 12<br />

D-10115 Berlin, Germany<br />

+49/(0)30/2093 6740<br />

www.sustainable-hyderabad.de<br />

<strong>SUSTAINABLE</strong> <strong>HYDERABAD</strong> <strong>PROJECT</strong> ISSUES 05 AND 06

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