Tonbridge to Penshurst leaflet - Sustrans
Tonbridge to Penshurst leaflet - Sustrans
Tonbridge to Penshurst leaflet - Sustrans
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
This guide features a fantastic, mostly<br />
traffic free cycle route from <strong>Tonbridge</strong><br />
Castle <strong>to</strong> the magnificent buildings and<br />
Gardens of <strong>Penshurst</strong> Place, easy going<br />
cycling with terrific views and open<br />
spaces on route.<br />
<strong>Tonbridge</strong> is also the perfect staging<br />
post for those wishing <strong>to</strong> Cycle Kent<br />
further afield. There are good road and<br />
rail connections <strong>to</strong> the National Cycle<br />
Network around the county and this<br />
guide will direct you <strong>to</strong> the best spots<br />
and help you make the most of your<br />
visit.<br />
His<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
<strong>Tonbridge</strong> has been a market <strong>to</strong>wn since the<br />
middle ages and boasts Kent’s best example of a<br />
Motte-and-Bailey Gatehouse, among the finest in<br />
England. The s<strong>to</strong>ry of the castle is interwoven with<br />
that of kings and archbishops, tyrants and heroes,<br />
murderers and mercenaries who have helped write<br />
900 years of English his<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />
The fascinating his<strong>to</strong>ry of <strong>Tonbridge</strong> Castle starts<br />
with the famous battle of 1066, when William<br />
of Normandy invaded neighbouring Sussex <strong>to</strong><br />
seize the crown from King Harold. A massive,<br />
fortified s<strong>to</strong>ne castle eventually replaced the<br />
original wooden structure. Within the remains of<br />
the castle <strong>to</strong>day, visi<strong>to</strong>rs can experience the sights<br />
and sounds of medieval times, and explore nine<br />
centuries of dramatic his<strong>to</strong>ry. <strong>Tonbridge</strong> Castle<br />
stands in 14 acres of spectacular grounds that are<br />
open free of charge <strong>to</strong> the public<br />
<strong>Penshurst</strong> Place and Gardens has been the home<br />
of The Sidney family and their descendants for<br />
more than 450 years. <strong>Penshurst</strong>’s most famous son,<br />
Sir Philip Sidney, the chivalrous soldier poet, was<br />
a symbol of loyalty and bravery in the Elizabethan<br />
era and was born there in 1554. Upon his death<br />
in 1586, so greatly was he admired, that he was<br />
accorded the honour of a state funeral at St Paul’s<br />
Cathedral. He was the first commoner <strong>to</strong> receive<br />
such a tribute, not <strong>to</strong> be repeated until the death<br />
of Lord Nelson and Sir Wins<strong>to</strong>n Churchill. The great<br />
hall, with its vast arching roof has been described<br />
as one of the world’s grandest rooms.<br />
Cycling<br />
The recent construction of Regional Cycle Route<br />
12 between <strong>Tonbridge</strong> Castle and <strong>Penshurst</strong> Place<br />
provides an excellent, almost entirely traffic-free<br />
ride from the heart of <strong>Tonbridge</strong> alongside the<br />
River Medway, out in<strong>to</strong> the countryside as far as<br />
the glorious buildings of <strong>Penshurst</strong> Place, some 5<br />
miles <strong>to</strong> the west.<br />
This wonderful cycle route takes you past playing<br />
fields on the edge of <strong>Tonbridge</strong> and in<strong>to</strong> Haysden<br />
Country Park, running around the edge of Barden<br />
Lake with its wide variety of birdlife. Shortly after<br />
passing beneath the A21 you enter a delightful<br />
secret kingdom of lush broadleaf woodland<br />
carpeted with wildflowers in the spring and a<br />
delight in autumn as the colours change.<br />
The one noticeable climb of the day comes<br />
between the bridge over the River Medway and<br />
Well Place Farm giving you wide-ranging views of<br />
the surrounding countryside and setting you up for<br />
a fine descent past two lakes <strong>to</strong> arrive at <strong>Penshurst</strong><br />
Place, the finest and most complete example in<br />
England of 14th-century domestic architecture.<br />
Cyclists can also access the National Cycle Network<br />
at Groombridge - Route 21, The Forest Way and<br />
enjoy nine and a half miles of mostly traffic free<br />
cycling <strong>to</strong> East Grinstead along a disused railway<br />
line.<br />
Serious off road fans can indulge at <strong>Penshurst</strong> off<br />
Road Centre (PORC) where there are miles of trails<br />
<strong>to</strong> enjoy, a road cycle race track and wonderful<br />
views of the Kent Countryside. Cycle hire is<br />
available on site.