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WHAT IS THE BEST MEASURE OF EMPLOYMENT AND ... - TARA

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opportunities are unaware of the fact - and the extent of discouragement if<br />

probably better measured through analysis of the sensitivity of participation to<br />

demand and other factors More generally, few decisions in relation to<br />

participation, employment and hours of work (both demanded and supplied)<br />

are taken other than in the context of the return to employment and of other<br />

income Without linked data on individual and household financial<br />

circumstances, the explanatory power of the LFS is inevitably limited<br />

Paddy Teahon I would like to join Terry Corcoran in thanking Donal Garvey for<br />

his excellent paper and in seconding the vote of thanks to that effect I found<br />

the paper extremely interesting as I am sure all here this evening did I believe<br />

that it shows the usefulness of the Labour Force Survey in generating<br />

information for policy purposes<br />

I should say that I see myself speaking tonight in my capacity as a member of<br />

the National Statistics Board<br />

I would like to talk briefly about three different aspects of the paper or three<br />

ways in which the paper impinges on other policy related issues of the<br />

employment and unemployment situation<br />

the differences between statistics derived from administrative records in<br />

the employment and unemployment area such as the Live Register and<br />

purpose designed statistics such as the Labour Force Survey I believe<br />

there is an important issue of avoiding confusion in the general release<br />

of statistics in this area<br />

the policy uses to which statistics on employment and unemployment<br />

are put and the consequences of what Donal Garvey has had to say<br />

here this^evening<br />

a few brief comments on the future of work and the implications of that<br />

for statistics on employment and unemployment<br />

I believe that, because statistics derived from administrative records become<br />

available earlier and more frequently than those from purpose designed<br />

surveys, these are what are seen to be, and generally accepted as, the<br />

employment and unemployment statistics The Live Register figures are<br />

published each month and are derived without reference to the nature of the<br />

unemployment in question They represent an aggregate view of<br />

unemployment and are generally interpreted in terms of the trend they disclose<br />

rather than the precise level of the different components within them<br />

Unemployment statistics derived from the Labour Force Survey become<br />

available on a much less regular basis, currently once a year, and with a<br />

significant time lag after the date to which they refer The reality is that few<br />

people, outside of those specifically involved in their work or research in this<br />

area, are aware that there is not a one for one correspondence between<br />

statistics from the Labour Force Survey and those from the Live Register I<br />

230

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