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Insect Pest Management in Virginia Cotton, Peanut, and Soybean

Insect Pest Management in Virginia Cotton, Peanut, and Soybean

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Table 65. Mean number of larvae per 3-ft beat cloth sample <strong>and</strong> percent control 1 , PT11-CEW-3 (Mike Grizzard farm,<br />

Southampton Co., VA). Tidewater AREC, Suffolk, VA, 2011. <strong>Insect</strong>icide treatments were applied on August 16.<br />

Aug 18 2 Aug 22<br />

# Material Rate<br />

Small<br />

larvae<br />

Medium<br />

larvae<br />

Large<br />

larvae<br />

Total<br />

larvae<br />

Small<br />

larvae<br />

Medium<br />

larvae<br />

Large<br />

larvae<br />

Total<br />

larvae % control<br />

1 DiPel ES (Kur.) 1 pt 2.25 5.00 b 2.00 b 9.25 b 0.00 b 1.25 0.00 c 1.25 b 65.9<br />

2 Karate Z 1.28 oz 1.50 2.75 b-d 1.50 b 5.75 bc 0.25 b 1.25 0.25 c 1.75 b 75.6<br />

3 Karate Z 1.92 oz 2.25 2.00 cd 2.25 b 6.50 bc 0.25 b 1.00 1.50 bc 2.75 b 69.9<br />

4 DiPel ES (Kur.)<br />

+ Karate Z<br />

5 DiPel ES (Kur.)<br />

+ Karate Z<br />

1 pt<br />

1.28 oz<br />

1 pt<br />

1.92 oz<br />

1.00 3.75 b-d 0.50 b 5.25 bc 0.50 b 2.50 1.25 bc 4.25 b 69.1<br />

2.75 4.00 bc 1.75 b 8.50 bc 1.00 b 0.75 2.50 ab 4.25 b 58.5<br />

6 Baythroid XL 2.4 oz 0.50 1.25 d 1.50 b 3.25 c 0.00 b 1.75 0.50 c 2.25 b 82.1<br />

7 Brigade 2EC 5.12 oz 1.50 2.50 b-d 1.50 b 5.50 bc 0.25 b 1.75 1.25 bc 3.25 b 71.5<br />

8 Untreated 5.00 11.00 a 5.00 a 21.00 a 3.25 a 3.25 3.25 a 9.75 a ---<br />

LSD NS 2.69 2.27 5.57 1.01 NS 1.69 3.28 ---<br />

Means with<strong>in</strong> a column followed by the same letter(s) are not significantly different (Protected LSD, P=0.05).<br />

1 Percent control is based on cumulative larval days (CLD) <strong>in</strong> the treatment relative to the untreated control. CLD’s are calculated with the follow<strong>in</strong>g equation:<br />

Σ (X i+1 – X i )[(Y i + Y i+1 )/2], where X i <strong>and</strong> X i+1 are adjacent sample dates <strong>and</strong> Y i <strong>and</strong> Y i+1 are correspond<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts of total larvae per 3-ft beat cloth sample.<br />

There were 61.5 CLD’s <strong>in</strong> the untreated control.<br />

2 Larval numbers were multiplied by 2 <strong>in</strong> the untreated control on August 18.

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