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NSEW Quiz 2012 - British Science Association

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<strong>NSEW</strong> <strong>Quiz</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Level 1<br />

Suggested for ages 6 to 10<br />

Round 1: Our world in motion<br />

Questions about the wonders of our world in motion<br />

Round 2: Physics and Space<br />

Questions about forces, motion, energy and space<br />

Round 3: Engineering<br />

Questions about how things work<br />

Round 4: Chemistry<br />

Questions about materials, changes and chemicals<br />

Round 5: Biology<br />

Questions about living things<br />

Level 2<br />

Suggested for ages 11 and above<br />

Round 1: Our world in motion<br />

Questions about the wonders of our world in motion<br />

Round 2: Physics and Space<br />

Questions about forces, motion, energy and space<br />

Round 3: Engineering<br />

Questions about how things work<br />

Round 4: Chemistry<br />

Questions about materials, changes and chemicals<br />

Round 5: Biology<br />

Questions about living things


Level 1<br />

Round 1: Our world in motion<br />

1) A tidal wave or “tsunami” is caused by what?<br />

a) Strong wind<br />

b) Very high tide<br />

c) An earthquake under the sea<br />

d) Speedboats<br />

2) What is the fastest land animal?<br />

a) Lion<br />

b) Cheetah<br />

c) Horse<br />

d) Alligator<br />

3) What in our bodies do we use to make us move?<br />

a) Muscles<br />

b) Bones<br />

c) Skin<br />

d) Hair<br />

4) Which of the following cannot move on its own?<br />

a) A human<br />

b) A snake<br />

c) A plant<br />

d) A rock<br />

5) Wind is the movement of what?<br />

a) Air<br />

b) Water<br />

c) Dust<br />

d) Ice


Round 2: Physics and Space<br />

1) If the forces acting on something are balanced,<br />

what will happen to the way it moves?<br />

a) It will speed up<br />

b) It will disappear<br />

c) It will slow down<br />

d) Nothing<br />

2) A shark can swim fast because of its…<br />

a) Sharp teeth<br />

b) Good sense of smell<br />

c) Long pointed body<br />

d) Patterned skin<br />

3) Why is it dark at night?<br />

a) The sun goes behind the moon<br />

b) The sun is on the opposite side of the earth to us<br />

c) The sun goes into the sea<br />

d) The sun goes behind the clouds<br />

4) An object that does not let light pass through it is called…<br />

a) Solid<br />

b) Transparent<br />

c) Opaque<br />

d) Thick<br />

5) If a loud car zooms past you, what happens to the sound it makes as it moves<br />

further away?<br />

a) It gets louder<br />

b) It gets quieter<br />

c) It gets higher<br />

d) It stops suddenly


Round 3: Engineering<br />

1) Which one of these is not a job for an engineer?<br />

a) Building renewable energy generators<br />

b) Designing computer games<br />

c) Creating new fabrics for hi tech clothing<br />

d) They all are<br />

2) When was the first call made on a hand held mobile phone?<br />

a) 1956<br />

b) 1973<br />

c) 1989<br />

d) 2003<br />

3) What is the fastest land vehicle in the world?<br />

a) Ferrari Enzo<br />

b) Thrust SSC<br />

c) Williams FW33 formula 1 car<br />

d) Volkswagen Beetle<br />

4) An engineer who works to improve the natural environment is called …<br />

a) An aerospace engineer<br />

b) A civil engineer<br />

c) A mechanical engineer<br />

d) An environmental engineer<br />

5) Why is diamond used in in some drills and saw blades?<br />

a) Because it’s really hard<br />

b) Because it sparkles<br />

c) Because it’s cheap<br />

d) Because it’s light


Round 4: Chemistry<br />

If you were choosing material to make a mop,<br />

the best material would be one that is:<br />

a) Hard<br />

b) Dirty<br />

c) Absorbent<br />

d) Transparent<br />

1) Which one of the following is a chemical?<br />

a) Bleach<br />

b) Sugar<br />

c) Vinegar<br />

d) They are all chemicals<br />

2) If you hold an ice cube in your warm hand it will eventually turn to what?<br />

a) Ice<br />

b) Steam<br />

c) Water<br />

d) Chocolate<br />

3) Which of the following is not a gas?<br />

a) Carbon dioxide<br />

b) Oxygen<br />

c) Steam<br />

d) Ice<br />

4) What is dynamite?<br />

a) A type of soap<br />

b) An explosive<br />

c) A type of toothpaste<br />

d) Something you spread on bread


Round 5: Biology<br />

1) Which of these foods does not come from a plant?<br />

a) Carrot<br />

b) Lettuce<br />

c) Banana<br />

d) Cheese<br />

2) Which of the following is a predator?<br />

a) Fox<br />

b) Mouse<br />

c) Rabbit<br />

d) Pigeon<br />

3) Which of the following animals moves by flying?<br />

a) Horse<br />

b) Grey squirrel<br />

c) Penguin<br />

d) Bee<br />

4) What is the biggest fish in the world?<br />

a) Tuna fish<br />

b) Whale shark<br />

c) Swordfish<br />

d) Goldfish<br />

5) What is the longest bone in the human body?<br />

a) Thigh (femur)<br />

b) Upper arm (humerus)<br />

c) A finger bone (phalange)<br />

d) Shoulder blade (scapula)


Level 2<br />

Round 1: Our world in motion<br />

1) What is the fastest animal in the world?<br />

a) Cheetah<br />

b) Sail fish<br />

c) Peregrine falcon<br />

d) The three toed sloth<br />

2) What are the moving plates of the earth’s crust called?<br />

a) Dinner plates<br />

b) Tectonic plates<br />

c) Volcanic plates<br />

d) Hydraulic plates<br />

3) When animals move a long way to another habitat in search of food, it is known<br />

as…<br />

a) Immigration<br />

b) Moving house<br />

c) Migration<br />

d) Displacement<br />

4) The sea has two high tides and two low tides per day. What causes the sea to<br />

move like this?<br />

a) The gravitational pull of the sun and the moon<br />

b) Wind<br />

c) The earth’s magnetic field<br />

d) The heat of the sun<br />

5) What is the approximate speed of light?<br />

a) Three thousand metres per second<br />

b) Three million metres per second<br />

c) Three hundred million metres per second<br />

d) Three billion metres per second


Round 2: Physics and Space<br />

1) What is the name given to the rocks<br />

in orbit around the Sun between Mars and Jupiter?<br />

a) Satellites<br />

b) Moons<br />

c) Asteroids<br />

d) Kuiper belt objects<br />

2) A wind turbine transforms movement energy mainly into what other form of<br />

energy<br />

a) Heat<br />

b) Sound<br />

c) Light<br />

d) Electrical<br />

3) How long does the earth take to complete one orbit of the sun?<br />

a) A day<br />

b) A week<br />

c) A month<br />

d) A year<br />

4) What type of materials are good thermal conductors and good electrical<br />

conductors<br />

a) Plastics<br />

b) Glass<br />

c) Metals<br />

d) Ceramics<br />

5) In Albert Einstein’s famous equation, E=mc 2, what does the letter E stand for?<br />

a) Einstein<br />

b) Energy<br />

c) Explosion<br />

d) Entropy


Round 3: Engineering<br />

1) Which of these famous engineering projects<br />

was completed most recently?<br />

a) The Millennium Dome<br />

b) The Birmingham Bull Ring<br />

c) The Channel Tunnel<br />

d) The Airbus A380 superjumbo jet<br />

2) How could an engineer help reduce the amount of greenhouse gasses we<br />

produce?<br />

a) By designing faster ways of digging coal from the ground<br />

b) By studying the effects of greenhouse gasses on our climate<br />

c) By building extra power stations<br />

d) By designing cars that use less fuel<br />

3) What kind of engineer might help to produce artificial limbs for humans?<br />

a) Automotive engineer<br />

b) Electrical engineer<br />

c) Biomedical engineer<br />

d) Aeronautical engineer<br />

4) How are computers connected to the internet?<br />

a) Through satellite signals<br />

b) Through metal wires<br />

c) Through optical fibres<br />

d) Through power lines<br />

5) What is the world speed record for a solar powered car?<br />

a) 74 kilometres per hour<br />

b) 88 kilometres per hour<br />

c) 97 kilometres per hour<br />

d) 115 kilometres per hour


Round 4: Chemistry<br />

1) To separate solid salt from a solution,<br />

what would you do to the solution?<br />

a) Filter it<br />

b) Heat it to evaporate the liquid<br />

c) Drink the solution<br />

d) Cool the solution to 0 degrees Celsius<br />

2) A kettle boiling is an example of…<br />

a) An irreversible process<br />

b) A chemical reaction<br />

c) An oxidation reaction<br />

d) A change of state<br />

3) Roughly how many atoms make up the head of a pin?<br />

a) One thousand<br />

b) One million<br />

c) One trillion<br />

d) One billion trillion<br />

4) Rusting is an example of what kind of reaction?<br />

a) Reversible<br />

b) Physical<br />

c) Irreversible<br />

d) Explosive<br />

5) Which is the only pure metal that is liquid at room temperature?<br />

a) Iron<br />

b) Tin<br />

c) Tungsten<br />

d) Mercury


Round 5: Biology<br />

1) Yeast and bacteria are examples of what?<br />

a) Elements<br />

b) Plants<br />

c) Micro-organisms<br />

d) Mammals<br />

2) As well as certain nutrients and oxygen, what other three things do plants need to<br />

grow?<br />

a) Sugar, air and water<br />

b) Carbon dioxide, water and light<br />

c) Earth, wind and fire<br />

d) Shade, air and sand<br />

3) Which organ in your body contains hydrochloric acid?<br />

a) Stomach<br />

b) Eye<br />

c) Liver<br />

d) Kidneys<br />

4) Excess fertilisers from fields that wash into rivers and streams can cause algae to<br />

overgrow. What is the main problem with this?<br />

a) The algae looks bad<br />

b) All algae is poisonous<br />

c) The algae smells horrible<br />

d) Algae blocks out light, causing other water plants to die<br />

5) What proportion of food crops are pollinated by insects, birds or animals?<br />

a) One third<br />

b) Two thirds<br />

c) All of them<br />

d) None of them

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