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Investigating Monomials (pp. 1 of 4)

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<strong>Investigating</strong> Polynomials (<strong>pp</strong>. 1 <strong>of</strong> 3)<br />

Algebra 2<br />

HS Mathematics<br />

Unit: 06 Lesson: 01<br />

Vocabulary<br />

Polynomial – ____________________________________________________<br />

A polynomial can be classified according to how many “terms” it has.<br />

Category Sample Definition<br />

x One term<br />

5 2 3<br />

y<br />

2<br />

4x 2 9x<br />

_________ terms<br />

2x 2 3x<br />

1<br />

_________ terms<br />

4<br />

2<br />

3a b 7bc<br />

6cd<br />

8 _________or _________ terms<br />

Degree <strong>of</strong> a Polynomial – _________________________________________<br />

3a<br />

4<br />

Sample Degree <strong>of</strong> each term Degree <strong>of</strong> Polynomial<br />

x 5 5<br />

5 2 3<br />

y<br />

2<br />

4x 2 9x<br />

2x<br />

2 3x<br />

1<br />

b 7bc<br />

2<br />

6cd<br />

8<br />

Operations To simplify polynomials with addition, subtraction, and multiplication:<br />

Clear grouping symbols using properties <strong>of</strong> algebra (distributive)<br />

Combine like terms using properties <strong>of</strong> algebra (commutative, associative).<br />

Sample Problems<br />

1)<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

( 4x<br />

3xy<br />

5y<br />

) 2(3x<br />

3xy<br />

5y<br />

) 2)<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

(3x<br />

6xy<br />

7y<br />

) ( x<br />

5xy<br />

2y<br />

)<br />

©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10 page 18 <strong>of</strong> 61

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