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Singgang Hulu - Queensland Art Gallery

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In general, well-governed people tend to live well. In Langkasuka,<br />

this can be observed in the food eaten by its people, which<br />

was comparable in quality to that consumed by its royal family.<br />

Those in cosmopolitan urban areas also made every attempt to<br />

lead an artistic life and to look attractive; through their style of<br />

clothing, they projected a unique fashion, from the accessories<br />

on their heads, arms, shoulders, chests, waists and ankles,<br />

to their clothes and sarongs. Craftsmen produced sculptural<br />

objects and carved works, including the decorated hilts of kris<br />

(daggers) and other weapons. In terms of art work, carved<br />

panels for example, they used herbs and plants as motifs —<br />

the application of natural elements in this way shows a deep<br />

appreciation for the environment. By closely examining such<br />

artefacts, we notice that some of the artisans and craftsmen of<br />

Langkasuka even studied and carried out research in order to<br />

produce their creations.<br />

Gastronomic Heritage Of Langkasuka<br />

A kingdom’s strength can be measured through its ability<br />

to establish an administrative centre with architecture that<br />

reaches a high level of splendour and prominence. It can also<br />

be determined through culture and wealth. The cuisine invented<br />

by the Langkasukans partly reflects the past grandeur of the<br />

kingdom, from nasi gunung (mountain rice) in ancient times to<br />

nasi kerabu (salad rice), nasi dagang (trading rice), and various<br />

kinds of cakes. Diverse techniques of preparing food, and a<br />

wide range of tastes and colours, developed further during<br />

the early formation of the modern state in the 1800s. As a<br />

civilisation, Langkasuka has left behind an exciting culinary<br />

legacy.<br />

Ingredients are largely sourced locally. Easily obtained, they are<br />

mostly fresh — only dry ingredients are stored for any length of<br />

time. Understanding the basic ingredients is important as different<br />

areas yield different produce, resulting in different tastes<br />

even with the same recipe. The land of Langkasuka had its<br />

own ‘refrigerator’ in the form of an open and fresh environment.<br />

Every kind of ingredient — from eggplant, loofah, kangkong<br />

(water spinach) and petai belalang (wisteria) to chicken<br />

and fish — is abundant nearby.<br />

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