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Shirley-Papanui Community Board 1989-2010 - Christchurch City ...

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HILLS RD<br />

The Birth Of <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong>s<br />

The <strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong> – An Overview<br />

The most comprehensive reform of local government that New Zealand<br />

has ever seen took place in <strong>1989</strong>.<br />

The number of local authorities was reduced from more than 800 to 87<br />

and community boards were introduced.<br />

There were 159 community boards then, though not every city in New<br />

Zealand had them. They were charged with ensuring each parent territorial<br />

authority knew and met its community’s needs.<br />

In <strong>Christchurch</strong>, the reforms saw six territorial local authorities<br />

disestablished (Paparua County Council, Waimairi District Council,<br />

Riccarton Borough Council, Heathcote County Council, the former<br />

<strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council and the <strong>Christchurch</strong> Drainage <strong>Board</strong>). These all<br />

became a newer and much larger <strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council that - at that<br />

time - had six community boards. This was increased to eight in 2006<br />

when the Banks Peninsula District and <strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Councils merged.<br />

The <strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council welcomed its community boards<br />

immediately, allocating them a budget for progressing local capital works<br />

and for general community development. In comparison with other<br />

areas in New Zealand, the <strong>Christchurch</strong> boards have always enjoyed a<br />

significantly higher level of delegated authority.<br />

Manager of Governance at Local Government New Zealand, Mike Reid said<br />

the <strong>Christchurch</strong> boards have also always had a discretionary fund which<br />

they can use to support community projects and services. Even in <strong>2010</strong>,<br />

not every board in the country has this luxury.<br />

“The <strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council has always had a very constructive<br />

relationship with its community boards, with effective communications<br />

systems between the two parties. Mostly this is born from an underlying<br />

philosophy that any decision that has implications for a neighbourhood<br />

or community goes to the relevant community board. The <strong>Christchurch</strong><br />

boards are not just an after thought…they’re an active part of the decision<br />

making process.”<br />

Mike Richardson, who was chief executive of the <strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council<br />

from 1993 until 2003, said that one reason for that was because council<br />

staff always supported the boards.<br />

“We had people like the late Don Hampton who was one of the Council’s<br />

Group Managers, who were really strong advocates for the boards and<br />

always pushed for them to be allocated more resources, support and<br />

delegations…particularly after the 1992, 1995 and 1998 elections. This<br />

found favour with different politicians for two key reasons: the first,<br />

because of a genuine heartfelt commitment to democracy at the grass<br />

roots level and the second, because of a belief that Councillors should<br />

concentrate on strategic direction and leave smaller decisions to the<br />

boards. Both of them valid reasons.”<br />

“The [<strong>Christchurch</strong> community] boards were at the time [in <strong>1989</strong>],<br />

and still are, the envy of many other community boards throughout<br />

New Zealand for the support they receive from Council and staff.”<br />

‘The <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong>s of <strong>Christchurch</strong>, 10 years of service <strong>1989</strong>-1999’<br />

The Role Of <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong>s<br />

The general purposes of community boards are set down in Section<br />

101ZY of the Local Government Amendment Act (No. 2) <strong>1989</strong>. They<br />

are to:<br />

• Represent and act as an advocate for the interests of the<br />

community.<br />

• Consider and report on any matter referred to them by the<br />

territorial local authority, as well as any issues of interest to the<br />

community board itself.<br />

• Make an annual submission to the territorial local authority on<br />

expenditure in the local authority.<br />

• Maintain an overview of services provided by the territorial<br />

authority within the community.<br />

• Communicate with community organisations and special<br />

interest groups in the community, and undertake any other<br />

responsibilities delegated by the local authority.<br />

With one of the largest populations of <strong>Christchurch</strong> city’s eight community<br />

boards, the <strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong> represents around 60,000<br />

people and almost 23,000 households.<br />

Since <strong>1989</strong>, this board has had many notable members. Garry Moore<br />

served as a <strong>City</strong> Councillor on it from 1992-1998 before he was elected<br />

Mayor of <strong>Christchurch</strong>, a position he held for nine years.<br />

The late Graham Condon, a Paralympic champion and <strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong><br />

Councillor served on it from 1995 until his tragic death in 2007.<br />

Remarkably, Yvonne Palmer was on the board from its inception until<br />

<strong>2010</strong> when she stepped down. She chaired it from 1995 (except for a<br />

period of 12 months from October 2008, when the position was held by<br />

Megan Evans who subsequently resigned).<br />

With more national awards than any of its nationwide counterparts,<br />

this community board is recognised as one of the most innovative in<br />

the country.<br />

It was the first to partner with the Ministry of Education and see a<br />

community playground built on Ministry land, it was the first to create<br />

a dog park, it created and launched Neighbourhood Week– an event<br />

now run by every other community board in <strong>Christchurch</strong>, it was the first<br />

to hold a youth forum to find out what the community’s young people<br />

wanted, and it was the first to listen to them and establish a youth centre<br />

in <strong>Papanui</strong>.<br />

But most importantly, it regularly recognises the efforts and contributions<br />

of individuals and groups within its community with five awards operating<br />

annually.<br />

“Everyone will always think their board is the best, but the fact that<br />

<strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> has won more awards than any other community<br />

board in the country proves it has the right to that title. I couldn’t<br />

fault it.”<br />

Myra Barry, <strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong> Member 1998-2007<br />

The <strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Board</strong>’s population*:<br />

• Makes up 17.3% of <strong>Christchurch</strong>’s entire population.<br />

• Grew by 12.8% between 2001 and 2006 (the biggest increase of<br />

any ward in <strong>Christchurch</strong>).<br />

• Has a median age of 35.<br />

• Identifies mostly with the European ethnic group (76.7%).<br />

• Has only 7.4% of people who identify themselves as Maori<br />

(nationally that figure is 14.6%).<br />

• Has a median income of $24,900 (for those aged 15 and over).<br />

• Mostly own their own home (64.2%).<br />

• Pays a median weekly rent of $210.<br />

• Is mostly made up of the ‘couple without children’ family type.<br />

*These figures are based on the 2006 Census<br />

<strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> Ward<br />

and <strong>Community</strong> Boundary<br />

2007<br />

0<br />

WAIMAIRI WARD<br />

RICCARTON-WIGRAM<br />

WARD<br />

GREYWACKE RD<br />

kilometres<br />

SAWYERS ARMS RD<br />

2 4<br />

COUTTS ISLAND RD<br />

JOHNS RD<br />

GREERS RD<br />

BLIGHS RD<br />

MAIN NORTH RD<br />

PAPANUI RD<br />

Prepared by the Monitoring and Research Team, CCC, May 2007<br />

MAIN NORTH RD<br />

RADCLIFFE RD<br />

PRESTONS RD<br />

WINTERS RD<br />

CRANFORD ST<br />

INNES RD<br />

EDGEWARE RD<br />

BEALEY AVE<br />

SPREYDON-HEATHCOTE<br />

WARD<br />

NORTHERN MOTORWAY<br />

SHIRLEY-PAPANUI<br />

WARD<br />

MARSHLAND RD<br />

NORTH AVON RD<br />

KAINGA RD<br />

LWR STYX RD<br />

LWR STYX RD<br />

BURWOOD-PEGASUS<br />

WARD<br />

HAGLEY-FERRYMEAD<br />

WARD<br />

G:\Resources\Data and Analysis\BaseLayers\Wards\<strong>Christchurch</strong> <strong>City</strong> Ward Boundaries for 2007 Election Booklet.wor<br />

The ward boundaries for<br />

<strong>Shirley</strong>-<strong>Papanui</strong> stretch from<br />

the mouth of the Waimakariri<br />

south to Bottle Lake, inland to<br />

Coutts Island and The Groynes,<br />

and south to St Albans. The<br />

community takes in Belfast,<br />

Spencerville, Chaneys,<br />

Casebrook, Redwood,<br />

<strong>Papanui</strong>, parts of Merivale<br />

and Mairehau.<br />

4 5

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