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Analytic continuation of Spacetime Metrics

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Exact solutions<br />

any space-time metric can be regarded as satisfying Einstein's field equations<br />

exact solution = space-time in which the field equations are satisfied with T ab the<br />

energy-momentum tensor <strong>of</strong> some specified form <strong>of</strong> matter which obeys<br />

postulate <strong>of</strong> 'local causality' and the some energy conditions. – for empty space<br />

(T ab = 0), electromagnetic field, perfect fluid/space containing an electromagnetic<br />

field and a perfect fluid.<br />

complexity <strong>of</strong> the field equations -> solutions in spaces <strong>of</strong> high symmetry<br />

the unknown = Lorentzian metric g μν<br />

the characteristic sets are its light<br />

cones.<br />

μν<br />

,<br />

The most simple and natural problem <strong>of</strong> physics since Newton:<br />

-initial conditions and laws <strong>of</strong> evolution given. Can we predict the future?<br />

-GR: appropriate initial conditions given, can we describe the future universe?

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