Nathaniel Gorham – Family History Ralph Gorham of Benefield ...
Nathaniel Gorham – Family History Ralph Gorham of Benefield ...
Nathaniel Gorham – Family History Ralph Gorham of Benefield ...
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<strong>Nathaniel</strong> <strong>Gorham</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Family</strong> <strong>History</strong><br />
<strong>Ralph</strong> <strong>Gorham</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Benefield</strong>, Northamptonshire, immigrated to America on the ship Phillip in<br />
1635, accompanied by his son John <strong>Gorham</strong>, then about fifteen years old, baptized in <strong>Benefield</strong><br />
in January 1620. Settling in Plymouth Colony, <strong>Ralph</strong> <strong>Gorham</strong> pursued his pr<strong>of</strong>ession as a joiner.<br />
His son John 1 <strong>Gorham</strong> married in about 1643, Desire Howland, daughter <strong>of</strong> John Howland and<br />
Elizabeth Tilley, both Mayflower passengers. John <strong>Gorham</strong> lived in Plymouth, Marshfield,<br />
Yarmouth, and finally Barnstable, Massachusetts, where he owned a grist mill and tannery; he<br />
was a Captain in the Militia in King Philip’s War and fought at Narragansett in December 1675,<br />
when he was wounded “by having his powder horn shot and split against his side”; he died <strong>of</strong> the<br />
resulting fever, and was buried at Swansea, Massachusetts, 5FEB1676/7. His widow Desire<br />
(Howland) <strong>Gorham</strong>, survived him by five years, and her mother, Elizabeth Tilley <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Mayflower, lived until 1686.<br />
John <strong>Gorham</strong> and Desire Howland had five sons and six daughters.<br />
Their youngest child, Shubael 2 <strong>Gorham</strong>, was born in Barnstable in 1667, and married on the<br />
Island <strong>of</strong> Nantucket in May 1695, Puella Hussey, daughter <strong>of</strong> Stephen Hussey and Martha<br />
Bunker, <strong>of</strong> Nantucket.<br />
Shubael was a minor when his father died, and he received £50 from his father’s estate to be<br />
“educated in a learned pr<strong>of</strong>ession”, but he preferred to be a carpenter. When he and his wedding<br />
party sailed to Nantucket, they were taken prisoner by a French ship from Port Royal and<br />
relieved <strong>of</strong> their valuables, but released unharmed. He settled his wife at South Sea in Barnstable<br />
County and built a tavern near Hyannis Port, where they had two sons and seven daughters.<br />
Their youngest son Daniel <strong>Gorham</strong> died <strong>of</strong> smallpox in London, England in 1745, leaving his<br />
brother and sisters an estate <strong>of</strong> £960. Shubael <strong>Gorham</strong> died in 1750, leaving his substantial real<br />
estate to his surviving son George.<br />
George 3 <strong>Gorham</strong>, born 1696, was married by a Church <strong>of</strong> England minister in New Rochelle,<br />
New York in July 1726 to Hannah Banks, daughter <strong>of</strong> Joseph Banks and Hannah Purdy.<br />
George was a merchant and sea captain, licensed in 1727 to sail his sloop Hannah between New<br />
London CT, Boston, London England, and the West Indies; he owned several grist mills and was<br />
a town <strong>of</strong>ficial <strong>of</strong> Stamford and Darien, CT. George <strong>Gorham</strong> and Hannah Banks had five sons<br />
and eight daughters.<br />
Their firstborn, Shubael 4 <strong>Gorham</strong>, was born in Greenwich, CT April 1727, and married in<br />
Stamford, CT August 1748, Mary Selleck, daughter <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nathaniel</strong> Selleck and Mary DeMille;<br />
he died about 1771 when many <strong>of</strong> his children were still young. His widow Mary (Selleck)<br />
<strong>Gorham</strong> married 2 nd Eliakim Whitney, widowed father <strong>of</strong> her daughter-in-law Mary (Whitney)<br />
<strong>Gorham</strong>, and moved with her youngest children to Ball Town, Albany County, N.Y.<br />
Shubael <strong>Gorham</strong> and Mary Selleck had six sons and three daughters. Three sons sided with the<br />
British in the Revolutionary War: <strong>Nathaniel</strong>, Samuel, and John, who served as an Ensign in the<br />
Royal Fencible Americans.
Samuel <strong>Gorham</strong>, according to a family legend, having engaged in some sort <strong>of</strong> Loyalist activities<br />
when still a youth, was wanted by the rebel forces, and a search party was in pursuit <strong>of</strong> him when<br />
he arrived at his home; his mother Mary (Selleck) <strong>Gorham</strong>, was quilting under the trees in the<br />
orchard, her quilt frame supported on four barrels. When Samuel came home seeking shelter, she<br />
lifted one <strong>of</strong> the barrels and put it over him; he being very small in stature, it covered him<br />
completely. The search party arrived and tried to intimidate and frighten Mary into revealing the<br />
whereabouts <strong>of</strong> her son, but she would not be frightened, and telling them to go ahead and<br />
conduct their search, she returned to her quilt. The premises were thoroughly searched without<br />
success, and after the rebels had gone, Mary released Samuel from the barrel, and he escaped to<br />
the British lines. Samuel came to New Brunswick with the Loyalists, or soon after, although he<br />
did not marry and did not receive a grant <strong>of</strong> land. He lived most <strong>of</strong> his life with his brother<br />
<strong>Nathaniel</strong> and with <strong>Nathaniel</strong>’s daughter Hannah McCleery in his old age; his grand nephew<br />
William Sterrett, in 1924, remembered him as an extremely frail and tiny old man, who “did not<br />
die <strong>of</strong> any disease, he just dried up”. He was buried at Trinity Church, Kingston, November<br />
1854, aged 96.<br />
[Information provided by Eric Langley]