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UKL444 - Chair of Ukrainian Studies

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again went in the direction <strong>of</strong> the East. Slipping by inertnia in 2006, 200y, and in<br />

2010 it forced the Dnipro and once again flipped from head to toes the main<br />

priorities <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> national identity.<br />

Just yesterday our leaders were writing letters to NATO. Today they sign agreements<br />

with Russia. Yesterday, we made dubbing movies into <strong>Ukrainian</strong> a must, today we<br />

cancel this norm. Yesterday, we positioned the Holodomor with the status <strong>of</strong> a<br />

national archetype, and today we call into question the very fact <strong>of</strong> its existence.<br />

Walking on an electric razor between the East and the West not only brings<br />

frustration in Ukraine’s image from within a network <strong>of</strong> friends, but also enemies.<br />

The main problem lies in a politician’s hidden desire to sit on two chairs, which leads<br />

only to one thing: sooner or later the seat gets tired <strong>of</strong> such permanent starch and<br />

tears apart, and the time, which the country so much needs to implement reforms,<br />

hopelessly flies away.<br />

Within almost 19 year long yarn between East and West, Ukraine hopelessly<br />

laggedbehind its neighbors. While we were busy identifying who is the master <strong>of</strong> the<br />

household, Poland joined the EU and overwhelmed Europe with its agriculture<br />

products, Belarus built a government machine not afraid <strong>of</strong> economic crises, and<br />

Russia resumed his forgotten game <strong>of</strong> being a superpower.<br />

One should not hide its head in the sand. The victory <strong>of</strong> the West or the East<br />

inevitably leads to the euphoria <strong>of</strong> one principle and the neglect <strong>of</strong> the other. This is<br />

a strategy <strong>of</strong> mutual destruction. We should just take it as it is: in Ternopil or Ivano-<br />

Frankivsk there will never be monuments erected to Stalin. In Luhansk or Simferopil<br />

they will never consider Bandera a hero. This is just the way it is, for historical<br />

reasons.<br />

If you look at the voting maps <strong>of</strong> last few elections, the conclusion is that there<br />

exists a unbearable mental abyss between East and West. This is obvious. Then,<br />

could it be that the “spiritual unity” (sobornost’), celebrated in history textbooks, is<br />

not, essentially, understood by anyone?<br />

In the end, this is our chance to get out <strong>of</strong> the vicious circle, when one part <strong>of</strong><br />

population celebrates a victory at the expense <strong>of</strong> the other. In the United States,<br />

similar differences were solved by the Civil War. In Russia as well, but half-a-century<br />

later. But we are civilized, aren’t we? If there is no sense in living in an odious<br />

marriage, then divorce remains maybe the least favorable, and yet the only possible,<br />

option. And then everything become clear. Some will put as many Shukhevych<br />

monuments as they wish. The others will reinstate historical justice to Stalin. Some<br />

will be waiving EU flags on holidays, others – the Russian three-color.<br />

There is no such idea which can unite. The mantra about a total increase <strong>of</strong> the<br />

standard <strong>of</strong> living, which would let us forget about our mental conflicts, only applies<br />

during the “between two stools” electoral rhetoric. The hosting <strong>of</strong> Euro 2012 is too<br />

abstract, even for someone who cares about soccer. We are not planning on going to<br />

war, and even if we do so in the future, it is not clear if Eastern and Western Ukraine<br />

will be allies. Maybe that is why the numerous intellectuals running around a<br />

“national idea” are not getting any success? With that same effect we can try and<br />

divide by zero: even though we want so much, we cannot.<br />

Those who think you can break a political opponent with your knee are mistaken. In

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