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Biomedical Engineering Blood Pressure / Blood Flow

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RUPRECHT-KARLS-<br />

UNIVERSITY HEIDELBERG<br />

Computer Assisted Clinical Medicine<br />

Patrick Heiler<br />

11/25/2011 | Page 7 Static <strong>Pressure</strong><br />

p stat = F/A;<br />

F<br />

A<br />

V<br />

H<br />

Fx<br />

⎛ ∂p<br />

⎞ ∂p<br />

∂p<br />

∂p<br />

= p ⋅dydz<br />

− ⎜ p + dx⎟dydz<br />

= − dV Fy<br />

= − dV , Fz<br />

= − dV<br />

⎝ ∂x<br />

⎠ ∂x<br />

∂y<br />

∂z<br />

r<br />

F = −grad<br />

p ⋅dV<br />

RUPRECHT-KARLS-<br />

UNIVERSITY HEIDELBERG<br />

Computer Assisted Clinical Medicine<br />

Patrick Heiler<br />

11/25/2011 | Page 8 Hydrostatic <strong>Pressure</strong><br />

Force of Gravity of volume element dV:<br />

pressure on ground element da:<br />

hydrostatic pressure distribution:<br />

dF = ρ ⋅ g ⋅dV<br />

, ⇒ dp = ρ ⋅ g ⋅ dz<br />

p<br />

p<br />

atm<br />

atm<br />

H<br />

(0) = ∫ ρ ⋅ g ⋅dz<br />

= ρ ⋅ g ⋅ H<br />

0<br />

H<br />

( h)<br />

= ∫ ρ ⋅ g ⋅ dz = ρ ⋅ g(<br />

H − h)<br />

h<br />

F<br />

A<br />

V<br />

H<br />

Seite 4<br />

4

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