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ISMP Medication Errors Reporting Program

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<strong>ISMP</strong> <strong>Medication</strong> <strong>Errors</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />

<strong>ISMP</strong> is a federally certified Patient Safety Organization and an FDA MEDWATCH partner<br />

Reporters should not provide any individually identifiable health information, including names of practitioners,<br />

names of patients, names of healthcare facilities, or dates of birth (age is acceptable).<br />

Date and time of event:<br />

Please describe the error. Include description/sequence of events, type of staff involved, and work environment (e.g., code situation,<br />

change of shift, no 24-hr. pharmacy, floor stock). If more space is needed, please attach a separate page.<br />

Did the error reach the patient? Yes No<br />

Was the incorrect medication, dose, or dosage form administered to or taken by the patient? Yes No<br />

Circle the appropriate Error Outcome Category (select one—see back for details): A B C D E F G H I<br />

Describe the direct result of the error on the patient (e.g., death, type of harm, additional patient monitoring). __________________________________<br />

Indicate the possible error cause(s) and contributing factor(s) (e.g., abbreviation, similar names, distractions). _________________________________<br />

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Indicate the location of the error (e.g., hospital, community pharmacy, clinic, nursing home, patient’s home) . ___________________________________<br />

What type of staff or healthcare practitioner made the initial error? ____________________________________________________________________<br />

Indicate if other practitioner(s) were also involved in the error (type of staff perpetuating error). _____________________________________________<br />

What type of staff or healthcare practitioner discovered the error or recognized the potential for error? _______________________________________<br />

How was the error (or potential for error) discovered/intercepted? ___________________________________________________________________<br />

If available, provide patient age, gender, diagnosis. Do not provide any patient identifiers. _________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Please complete the following for the product(s) involved. (If more space is needed for additional products, please attach a separate page.)<br />

Product #1 Product #2<br />

Brand/Product Name<br />

(If Applicable)<br />

Generic Name<br />

Manufacturer<br />

Labeler<br />

Dosage Form<br />

Strength/Concentration<br />

Type and Size of Container<br />

Reports are most useful when relevant materials such as product label, copy of prescription/order, etc., can be reviewed.<br />

Can these materials be provided? Yes No Please specify: ______________________________________________________________<br />

Suggest any recommendations to prevent recurrence of this error, or describe policies or procedures you instituted or plan to institute to prevent<br />

future similar errors. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

( ) ( )<br />

Name and Title/Profession Telephone Number Fax Number<br />

Facility/Address and Zip<br />

E-mail<br />

Address/Zip (where correspondence should be sent)<br />

Please check the box that applies: Consumer Licensed Healthcare Practitioner Student/Technician<br />

Copies of reports, without any identifying information, will be sent to third parties such as the manufacturer/labeler and to the Food and Drug Administration<br />

(FDA).You have the option of including your name on these copies.<br />

<strong>ISMP</strong> may release my identity to these third parties as follows (check boxes that apply):<br />

FDA The manufacturer and/or labeler as listed above Anonymous to all third parties<br />

Signature<br />

Date<br />

Return to: <strong>ISMP</strong>, 200 Lakeside Dr., Ste. 200, Horsham, PA 19044 Fax: 215-914-1492<br />

Submit via the web at: www.ismp.org/merp Phone: 800-Fail-Saf(e) (800-324-5723)<br />

Date Received by <strong>ISMP</strong><br />

File Access Number<br />

©<strong>ISMP</strong> 2009<br />

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NCC MERP Index for<br />

Categorizing <strong>Medication</strong> <strong>Errors</strong><br />

NCC MERP Index for Categorizing<br />

<strong>Medication</strong> <strong>Errors</strong> Algorithm<br />

© 2003 National Coordinating Council for <strong>Medication</strong> Error <strong>Reporting</strong> and Prevention<br />

Full-size copies are available: INDEX—www.nccmerp.org/010612_color_index.pdf; ALGORITHM—www.nccmerp.org/010612_color_algo.pdf<br />

Definitions from <strong>ISMP</strong> and NCC MERP<br />

Hazardous Condition (<strong>ISMP</strong>)<br />

A condition or situation that could lead to or cause an error<br />

(i.e., Category A).<br />

Near Miss (<strong>ISMP</strong>)<br />

A medication error that was detected and corrected before it<br />

reached the patient (i.e., Category B).<br />

Harm (NCC MERP)<br />

Impairment of the physical, emotional, or psychological function<br />

or structure of the body and/or pain resulting therefrom.<br />

Monitoring (NCC MERP)<br />

To observe or record relevant physiological or psychological<br />

signs.<br />

Intervention (NCC MERP)<br />

May include change in therapy or active medical/surgical<br />

treatment.<br />

Intervention Necessary to Sustain Life (NCC MERP)<br />

Includes cardiovascular and respiratory support (e.g., CPR,<br />

defibrillation, intubation, etc.).<br />

Submit a Report to the <strong>ISMP</strong> <strong>Medication</strong> <strong>Errors</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> <strong>Program</strong> (MERP)<br />

Mail: Internet: Phone:<br />

<strong>ISMP</strong> www.ismp.org/merp 800-Fail-Saf(e) (800-324-5723)<br />

200 Lakeside Drive<br />

Suite 200 Email: Fax:<br />

Horsham, PA 19044 merp@ismp.org 215-914-1492<br />

About <strong>ISMP</strong><br />

The Institute for Safe <strong>Medication</strong> Practices (<strong>ISMP</strong>) is the nation’s only nonprofit, charitable organization devoted entirely to medication<br />

error prevention. <strong>ISMP</strong> provides independent recommendations for the safe use of medications to healthcare professionals, government<br />

agencies, accrediting organizations, the pharmaceutical industry and consumers. Its effective error prevention strategies, recognized<br />

and respected worldwide, are based on information gained through analysis of reports to a voluntary national program as well as onsite<br />

visits to individual healthcare organizations. <strong>ISMP</strong> is a federally certified patient safety organization (PSO), providing legal protection and confidentiality<br />

for patient safety data and error reports it receives. For more information or to make a donation to support <strong>ISMP</strong>’s lifesaving work,<br />

visit www.ismp.org.<br />

A federally certified<br />

Patient Safety Organization<br />

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