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we are all contaminated - Sistema de Bibliotecas de la Universidad ...

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“here” nor “there,” native or foreigner. Each “si<strong>de</strong>” of my i<strong>de</strong>ntity is further complicated by<br />

the biographical particu<strong>la</strong>rities I carry with me, questioning, to paraphrase Kirin Narayan<br />

(1993), how “native” I could be as an anthropologist anyway. Studying and researching for<br />

years in both the United States and Uruguay have shaped me profoundly but in oftencontradictory<br />

ways, reflecting the differences bet<strong>we</strong>en a Euro-American aca<strong>de</strong>mic tradition of<br />

<strong>de</strong>tached scho<strong>la</strong>rship and the Latin American tradition of the “public intellectual” who<br />

critic<strong>all</strong>y analyzes and directly engages with social problems (Cal<strong>de</strong>ira 2000: 7). My<br />

anthropology and my writing, then, carry an “accent,” to echo Teresa Cal<strong>de</strong>ira (2000), but one<br />

that is doubly marked.<br />

In Montevi<strong>de</strong>o, I lived at my old maternal grandmother’s home in the working c<strong>la</strong>ss<br />

barrio Nuevo París, adjacent to La Teja and at a walking (or biking) distance from many of<br />

my fieldwork sites there. Montevi<strong>de</strong>o is a re<strong>la</strong>tively easy city to navigate, and I usu<strong>all</strong>y took<br />

the public bus to other research sites spanning much of the city. Living in Nuevo París, of a<br />

family from there, affor<strong>de</strong>d symbolic capital when engaging with grassroots activists in La<br />

Teja. I first met Carlos Pilo via his brother Cholo, who owns and runs a sm<strong>all</strong> paint shop<br />

across the street from my house. Carlos would often tell people as he introduced me, “He’s<br />

one of us, an ex-pat Uruguayan from Nuevo París.” In<strong>de</strong>ed, one of the reasons I became<br />

interested in researching the lead issue is that it felt “close to home,” as La Teja and Nuevo<br />

París sh<strong>are</strong> simi<strong>la</strong>r characteristics as long-standing working c<strong>la</strong>ss neighborhoods un<strong>de</strong>rgoing<br />

prolonged <strong>de</strong>cline, impoverishment and <strong>de</strong>-industrialization. My grandmother is <strong>de</strong>ceased,<br />

but I still have cousins and many friends in the neighborhood. We <strong>we</strong>re also living in the<br />

“contamination zone,” so lead for me was always a personal as <strong>we</strong>ll as an aca<strong>de</strong>mic concern.<br />

6

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