Volume 2 - Issue 3 (May-Jul)
Volume 2 - Issue 3 (May-Jul)
Volume 2 - Issue 3 (May-Jul)
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Review Article<br />
Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome<br />
Previously, this was known as ‘white finger’- a part of<br />
Raynaud’s phenomenon. This occurs due to decreased<br />
blood flow and is commonly seen in persons who<br />
continuously use high frequency vibrating machines.<br />
Studies reveal that the dentists are more prone for this<br />
disorder than rock drillers. Garlic (Allium sativum) 5<br />
and ginkgo are effective in increasing the circulation.<br />
Systemic garlic consumption can be increased through<br />
our diet. Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) 2 leaf extract contains<br />
flavonoids, glycosides, terpenic lactones (ginkgolides),<br />
which increases the elasticity of vessel walls and<br />
rheologic properties of blood.<br />
Backache<br />
This is a very common disorder seen among dentists,<br />
which usually originates from the muscles, nerves,<br />
bones or joints. Red pepper and devils claw are<br />
very effective in alleviating back ache. Red pepper<br />
(Capsicum annuum) 6 contains capsaicin, which is a<br />
powerful anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. It<br />
can be mashed and applied directly over the affected<br />
region. The secondary storage root of devils claw<br />
(Harpagophytum procumbens) commonly called as ‘puli<br />
nakham’ 3 contains glycosides, phenols and flavinoids<br />
and is found to be an effective anti-inflammatory and<br />
analgesic. The harpagosides inhibits the lipooxygenase<br />
and cyclooxygenase pathways of inflammation.<br />
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome<br />
It is considered as a repetitive stress injury more prone to<br />
endodontists caused by frequent flexion and extension<br />
as in a filing motion. Numbness, tinkling or burning<br />
sensation in the thumb and fingers, particularly the<br />
index and middle fingers are the common symptoms<br />
associated with this syndrome. The tunnel formed<br />
by the carpal bones of the wrist houses the median<br />
nerve which gets compressed by inflammation of the<br />
tendons, which pass through it. Resin from bark of<br />
boswellia (Boswellia serrata) 2 is an anti-inflammatory<br />
(lipooxygenase inhibitor) and analgesic agent. Tea<br />
made from the bark of willow (Salix babylonica) 5<br />
provides anti-inflammatory action by inhibiting the<br />
cyclooxygenase pathway. It is called as ‘natural asprin’<br />
as it contains salicin, which has the chemical structure<br />
similar to aspirin. Another most important herb is<br />
turmeric (Curcuma longa) 6 which contains curcumin.<br />
It is a powerful anti-inflammatory agent. Turmeric<br />
inhibits both cyclooxygenase and lipooxygenase<br />
pathway of inflammation.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Hope this review can go a long way in encountering and<br />
preventing most of the cumulative trauma disorders in<br />
a more acceptable way and in accordance with nature.<br />
Thereby, helping the dental surgeon to maintain a<br />
healthy professional life - the ayur way.<br />
References<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
Ashtanga Hridayam (Vagbhata Published by Chaukhamba<br />
Sanskrit pratishthana).<br />
Bhaishajya Ratnavali (Govinda Dasa; Published by<br />
Motilal Banarasi Das).<br />
Charaka Samhita (Charaka; Published by Chaukhamba<br />
Sanskrit Pratishthana).<br />
www.herbalremediesworld.com<br />
www.herbalremedypro.com<br />
www.who.int (WHO Geneva 2004; Guidelines on<br />
Herbal Pharmacovigilance).<br />
Indian Journal of Multidisciplinary Dentistry, Vol. 2, <strong>Issue</strong> 3, <strong>May</strong>-<strong>Jul</strong>y 2012<br />
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