GCA-Newsletter_04_12.. - Gun Club of America
GCA-Newsletter_04_12.. - Gun Club of America
GCA-Newsletter_04_12.. - Gun Club of America
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The Liberator Pistol<br />
By Robert Dunn<br />
AGI/<strong>GCA</strong> Video Producer,<br />
AGI Pro Course Graduate, <strong>GCA</strong> Charter Member<br />
are between $2,000 and $5,000 depending on the condition<br />
and what other accessories still accompany the gun. For<br />
instance, a top dollar Liberator can be purchased with its<br />
original paraffin coated box, the wooden dowel for unloading<br />
and an instruction sheet (the originals are watermarked).<br />
I love firearms that have a rich history or a good story behind<br />
them. The Liberator pistol sure meets those qualifications!<br />
These one-shot pistols were produced during WWII and were<br />
dropped in mass quantities into occupied/enemy territory.<br />
The idea was that resistance fighters and civilians (who were<br />
disarmed) could use them to put one well placed shot into the<br />
dome <strong>of</strong> an enemy soldier. The soldier's weapons could then<br />
be "liberated."<br />
This type <strong>of</strong> concealable insurgent weapon was used to good<br />
effect against the Axis forces both tactically and psychologically.<br />
With this concept in mind, it is no wonder that the<br />
pistol's conception came by way <strong>of</strong> the US Army Joint<br />
Psychological Committee.<br />
The Liberator was designed by the Inland Guide Lamp<br />
Manufacturing division <strong>of</strong> General Motors in 1942, and was<br />
designated the FP-45 (Flare Projector Caliber .45). The reason<br />
for calling it a Flare Projector was to mask the true intention<br />
<strong>of</strong> this ominous little firearm while it was being manufactured.<br />
With such cunning part names as the yoke (the trigger), the<br />
control rod (the firing pin), and the tube (the barrel) special<br />
agents and spies were baffled when these guns didn't fire a<br />
flare but packed the punch <strong>of</strong> the .45 ACP cartridge. Just<br />
three hundred workers from a manufacturing plant in<br />
Anderson, Indiana cranked out over a million <strong>of</strong> these pistols<br />
in a mere six months!<br />
Though some <strong>of</strong> these guns were used in France, most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
pistols were used by the Chinese and sent to the Philippines.<br />
The original Liberators can still be found online and the prices<br />
6<br />
It is not recommended that you fire one <strong>of</strong> these olds guns.<br />
For one thing it is a historical relic and there simply aren't that<br />
many <strong>of</strong> these veterans around. Another reason is that the<br />
chamber is <strong>of</strong> a conical design, which is not well suited for<br />
the pressures <strong>of</strong> the .45 ACP round.<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the original<br />
guns have excessive<br />
headspace as well.<br />
You never know how<br />
many rounds have been fired out <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> these guns. There<br />
were an unknown number <strong>of</strong> test shots fired at the factory as<br />
well as the shots fired by previous owners. If you add up all <strong>of</strong><br />
the above factors, it's best to let these old guys rest and be<br />
appreciated for the time they have already served. If you really<br />
want to fire an FP-45, buy a replica from Vintage Ordnance<br />
Company. http://www.vintageordnance.com<br />
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