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Steel Free Hybrid Reinforcement System for Concrete Bridge Decks ...

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Figure 2.2 – Flexural Bond Test<br />

Since this test accurately replicates conditions in a beam, the results given are more<br />

representative of bond strength than those given by the pullout test. The split in the middle<br />

of the beam makes it possible to instrument both ends of the rein<strong>for</strong>cement, loaded and<br />

unloaded, allowing strain gradients to be obtained. Also, it is possible to obtain two sets of<br />

results from each specimen, if the rein<strong>for</strong>cement that slips first is clamped to prevent further<br />

slip.<br />

A modification of the flexural bond test is the cantilever bond test. The cantilever test<br />

setup, shown in Figure 2.3, is basically half of a hinged-beam test, with a load cell providing<br />

the resistance instead of the other half of the beam. The advantages of this test are relative<br />

simplicity, since it is only half of the full test, and ease of instrumentation.<br />

Figure 2.3 – Cantilever Test<br />

2.1.2 Experimental Results from Bond Tests<br />

Due to the increasing interest in corrosion-resistant rein<strong>for</strong>cement <strong>for</strong> concrete<br />

structures, the amount of research being conducted on the bond of FRP with concrete has<br />

been increasing steadily. As a fairly new field, the earliest research on the topic dates back<br />

less than ten years. The earlier studies sought to provide basic in<strong>for</strong>mation on bond behavior,<br />

and the more recent studies have built on this in<strong>for</strong>mation and have dealt with more aspects<br />

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