Annual Report 2004 - HL Display
Annual Report 2004 - HL Display
Annual Report 2004 - HL Display
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2004</strong>
The year in brief 1<br />
Statement by the Managing Director 2<br />
Strategic direction 4<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> shall be a growth company with good profi tability, thus generating growth in value for our shareholders.<br />
The wide-ranging measures initiated in 2003 and implemented in <strong>2004</strong> have produced good results, and the company<br />
is now on the right track towards achieving better profi tability in the long term.<br />
Structures and working methods 6<br />
In 2003 and <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> increased the effi ciency of the organisation. The aim has been by means of better utilisation<br />
of the company’s resources to reduce costs and thus increase both competitive strength and profi tability.<br />
Hl <strong>Display</strong>s offer 10<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> currently has a broad range of category solutions for whole product categories and products in the<br />
fi elds of in-store communication and merchandising. Previously sales were aimed largely at the food retail sector<br />
and its brand suppliers. Now <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has further developed its range for the non-food retail sector in order to<br />
create opportunities for growth in new market segments.<br />
Innovation 12<br />
Continuously developing new products and solutions characterised by innovation in function and design is extremely<br />
important in terms of guaranteeing <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s position as a market leader that is developing the industry. This<br />
year, for example, saw the launch of EasyShelf, the company’s most important innovation in more than ten years.<br />
Market 14<br />
Geographic expansion is an important growth strategy for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, and the company is setting up new sales<br />
companies as the major retail chains expand on an international scale. At present <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has its own sales<br />
companies in 28 countries, with a further 15 countries being serviced by distributors.<br />
Case 20<br />
Belgian company Super GB and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> have a well-developed partnership that goes back ten years. In recent<br />
years Super GB has made wide-ranging changes to its outlets, and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is behind solutions that are improving<br />
the presentation of a large number of product categories.<br />
Production 22<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> places great emphasis on continuous improvement at the company’s production facilities. The result<br />
is increasingly effi cient production with higher quality and shorter lead times. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s production facilities<br />
are now among the best in the world in the most important production techniques.<br />
Employees 24<br />
Work on reinforcing employees’ skills has created clear, positive effects in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> and is an important element<br />
of work to develop the company in accordance with its objectives. During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has developed<br />
new methods enabling the company to offer training courses to employees in a systematic way based on their<br />
individual needs.<br />
Risk- and sensitivity analysis 26<br />
The <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> share 28<br />
Directors’ report 30<br />
Income statement 31<br />
Balance sheet 32<br />
Changes in shareholders’ equity 34<br />
Cash fl ow statement 35<br />
Notes 36<br />
Audit report 48<br />
Nine year summary and defi nitions 49<br />
Board of Directors 50<br />
Board procedures <strong>2004</strong> 51<br />
Senior executives 52<br />
50 years of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> 53<br />
FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 1 month 2005 14-02-2005<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2004</strong> week 8<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 2 months 2005 14-03-2005<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting 14-03-2005<br />
Interim <strong>Report</strong> 3 months 2005 14-04-2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 4 months 2005 16-05-2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 5 months 2005 14-06-2005<br />
22<br />
2<br />
6<br />
12<br />
Interim <strong>Report</strong> 6 months 2005 15-07-2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 7 months 2005 12-08-2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 8 months 2005 13-09-2005<br />
Interim <strong>Report</strong> 9 months 2005 14-10-2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 10 months 2005 15-11-2005<br />
Monthly <strong>Report</strong> 11 months 2005 13-12-2005
The year in brief<br />
. Group net sales increased by 16 per cent to<br />
SEK 1,311 M (1,129).<br />
. Pre-tax profits increased to SEK 68 M (–9).<br />
. Earnings per share after tax amounted to SEK 5.89 (-1.31).<br />
. Equity per share amounted to SEK 42.29 (38.10) SEK as of<br />
31 December <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
. New sales companies have been set up in Indonesia<br />
and South Korea.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY IN BRIEF<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is Europe’s leading supplier<br />
of products and solutions for merchandising<br />
and in-store communication. With<br />
50 years’ experience, the company has<br />
expertise in displaying goods in stores<br />
in a way that increases sales and makes<br />
work in the store more efficient, and at the<br />
same time gives the end consumers all<br />
the information they need to make their<br />
purchasing decision. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has had<br />
an annual growth rate of 18 per cent in the<br />
last ten years. The company’s main market<br />
is Europe, but <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is also currently<br />
expanding in Asia. The company’s<br />
1<br />
ÅRET I KORTHET<br />
Key ratios <strong>2004</strong> 2003 2002<br />
Group net sales, SEK M 1,311 1,129 1,154<br />
Operating profit, SEK M 80 –4 76<br />
Profit before tax, SEK M 68 –9 65<br />
Earnings per share, SEK 5.89 –1.31 5.71<br />
Profit margin, % 5.2 –0.8 5.7<br />
Equity/assets, % 47.4 45.4 48.6<br />
Equity per share, SEK 42.29 38.1 41.08<br />
Average number of employees 967 975 925<br />
customers include leading retail chains<br />
and brand manufacturers all over the<br />
world. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has just under 1,000<br />
employees in 28 countries, and since<br />
1993 has been listed on the Stockholm<br />
Stock Exchange’s O-List.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
STATEMENT BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR<br />
Increased profitability<br />
and growth<br />
In <strong>2004</strong> we celebrated <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s 50th anniversary. In 50 years<br />
we have grown from a company operating out of a cellar in the small<br />
town of Borlänge to a global leader in the field of in-store communication<br />
and merchandising. At an early stage Harry Lundvall recognised<br />
the need to display products and their prices more clearly<br />
in shops, not least in the rapidly expanding number of self-service<br />
stores. 1954 saw the first deliveries of display stands and price<br />
label holders. With a constant supply of new, innovative products<br />
and solutions, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has continued in Harry Lundvall’s spirit<br />
and set new standards for in-store communication and merchandising<br />
in the retail sector. This has meant that we are now a leading<br />
global company with sales companies and distributors in 43<br />
countries and a turnover of SEK 1.3 billion.<br />
Objectives and prospects for the future<br />
During the year we have seen clear results from the measures initiated<br />
in 2003 and ongoing work to generate increased profitability.<br />
The operating profit rose to SEK 80 million. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> will also<br />
continue to prioritise profitability, and the improved profit figure is<br />
an indication that we are on the right track. In the <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
for 2003 we stated that the aim was to achieve an annual rate in<br />
line with the long-term profit margin target of 10-15 per cent by<br />
the end of 2005. This aim is still in place, and will be achieved by<br />
means of a continued focus on cost control and general efficiency<br />
improvements in production. It is our belief that in 2005 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
will increase its turnover by at least ten per cent.<br />
For the seventh year in succession <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is also included in<br />
the Europe’s Entrepreneurs for Growth list of the 500 most rapidly<br />
growing companies in Europe. We are extremely proud to be one of<br />
a total of five companies to have been on this list every year since<br />
it started seven years ago.<br />
Reduced operating expenses<br />
When turnover fell in 2003, partly due to the economic downturn,<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> still had an organisation adapted for healthy growth,<br />
which meant that costs were too high. We therefore decided to<br />
limit the growth rate of operating expenses to 35 per cent of sales<br />
growth. In <strong>2004</strong> the company was well below this level. Operating<br />
expenses increased by only three per cent, while turnover increased<br />
by 16 per cent. We have used resources far more efficiently, and<br />
this is the main reason for the improved profit figure.<br />
Production a success factor<br />
In-house production is, and will remain, an important success factor<br />
for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, not least because it gives us a strong competitive<br />
advantage. Flexible production creates short delivery times,<br />
excellent delivery performance and the opportunity to influence<br />
and actively compete on price, quality and service. But in-house<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
2<br />
production requires sufficiently high volumes to be profitable.<br />
As regards the in-store furnishing systems manufactured at the<br />
Falkenberg factory, the conditions did not exist for profitable production,<br />
which is why we during the year decided to outsource this<br />
production to subcontractors. As a result of this 33 people were<br />
made redundant in Falkenberg. We also continued work on improving<br />
efficiency at the factories in Sundsvall and Falun, and this had<br />
a positive effect on profitability during the year. For example, lead<br />
times at the Falun factory were halved during <strong>2004</strong>. More efficient<br />
production has also enabled the company to deal with the general<br />
price pressure in the market and raw material price increases for<br />
plastic and metal.<br />
The launch of EasyShelf<br />
During <strong>2004</strong> we launched EasyShelf, our biggest innovation since<br />
the Optimal shelf divider system in 1990. With EasyShelf we<br />
can satisfy the retail sector’s requirement to be able to reorganise<br />
their product displays in stores quickly and efficiently. The launch<br />
is proof that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can retain the organisation’s innovative<br />
strength while still keeping a focus on cost control. It is extremely<br />
important that we can constantly develop new, innovative solutions<br />
that have the potential to set new standards for merchandising<br />
and in-store communication in the retail sector. This will allow us<br />
to retain our position as a market leader that continuously develops<br />
the industry.<br />
More efficient organisation<br />
We are continuously evaluating our organisation and ways in which<br />
the business can be made more efficient. During the year a project<br />
was initiated to review how we can be more efficient in areas including<br />
logistics, administration and sales, and thus improve both our<br />
own profitability and the service we deliver to customers. We have<br />
good experiences of the service centre set up in the Netherlands<br />
in 2003, which combines a number of functions for the sales companies<br />
in Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany. One clear example<br />
of this is the way that the sales company in Germany has been<br />
able to use the service centre to reduce its costs and to achieve<br />
the best delivery service to customers of all sales companies in<br />
the whole group. There is therefore good reason to consider the<br />
possibilities of setting up more service centres that can take care<br />
of warehouse, delivery, finance and administration for a number of<br />
markets, which would also mean that the sales companies could<br />
increasingly focus on sales.<br />
Increased sales to major customers<br />
We have enjoyed good sales to the major retail chains in wellestablished<br />
markets such as France and the UK. One problem<br />
in 2003 was that the major customers delayed their new invest-
ments. These customers have now instead increased their investments.<br />
It is crucially important that we strengthen our relations<br />
with key customers so that they become repeat buyers who work<br />
together with us to develop new solutions tailor-made to meet their<br />
own requirements. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is therefore working globally with<br />
Key Account Management and making plans for collaboration with<br />
every key customer. This means, for example, that we can allocate<br />
resources at group level when required and provide active support<br />
to work with customers.<br />
Developments in the sales companies in Asia continued to be<br />
positive during the year, with an increase in sales of 61 per cent.<br />
During the year two new sales companies were set up in the Asian<br />
market, one in South Korea and one in Indonesia. Activities in the<br />
Chinese sales company that was created in 2003 started up during<br />
the year. The Chinese market continues to be extremely attractive,<br />
bearing in mind the high rate of expansion that many of our<br />
customers are experiencing there. We are also investigating the<br />
possibilities of locating production for the Asian market in China,<br />
thus reducing delivery times and freight costs in Asia.<br />
Increased sales to the non-food sector<br />
During the year there was increased interest in category solutions<br />
from our non-food retail customers, and we have increased our<br />
expertise and our range of products and services in this area. On<br />
the basis of our long experience of merchandising and in-store<br />
communication, we are developing solutions for entire product cat-<br />
3<br />
VD HAR ORDET<br />
egories to create clear value for customers in the form of increased<br />
sales and reduced costs. Our attempts to target the non-food retail<br />
sector, for example sports outlets and DIY stores, have produced<br />
good results, with a sales increase of 26 per cent. Here we can<br />
benefit from our experiences from the food retail sector and translate<br />
these for the needs that exist in the non-food sector. While we<br />
invest in category solutions, it is still important to take care of product<br />
sales, and during the year we launched a number of innovative<br />
new products, including SkyLine for signage in ceilings.<br />
Growth combined with profitability<br />
The measures we initiated in 2003 and continued to work with in<br />
<strong>2004</strong> lay the foundation for a better level of profitability in the long<br />
term. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> will continue in the future to be a company that<br />
combines growth with good profitability. Ever since Harry Lundvall<br />
sold his first product stand in 1954 we have developed rapidly,<br />
and we are now a leading supplier to the global retail industry. It<br />
is important that we, while keeping costs under control, keep up<br />
the tempo in our sales and product development work. With these<br />
three basic elements we create the conditions for retaining the<br />
leading position that we have built up over a period of 50 years.<br />
Stockholm, January 2005<br />
Anders Remius, Managing Director<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
STRATEGIC DIRECTION<br />
Business concept,<br />
objectives and strategies<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> shall be a growth company with good profitability, thus generating growth in value for our shareholders. The wide-ranging<br />
measures initiated in 2003 and implemented in <strong>2004</strong> have produced good results, and the company is now on the right track towards<br />
achieving better profitability in the long term.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is the leading company in Europe in the field of in-store<br />
communication and merchandising. With 50 years’ experience,<br />
the company has expertise that is unique in the market. Growth is<br />
achieved through innovative product development and international<br />
expansion as our major global customers set up operations in new<br />
markets. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> aims to achieve good profitability through continuous<br />
improvements in efficiency and a focus on cost control.<br />
Corporate objectives<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s overall objective is to be a growth company with good<br />
profitability and an increase in shareholder value. Profitability must<br />
be prioritised. The financial objective is a profit margin of 10-15 per<br />
cent on average over an economic cycle.<br />
The financial objective is complemented by the following qualitative<br />
objectives:<br />
– To prioritise vertical integration, i.e. in the first instance to<br />
utilise internal resources in the chain from development,<br />
design and production to delivery<br />
– To be the leading player in our sector in the field of<br />
development and design and continue to set new standards<br />
for the industry.<br />
– To be a natural business partner for major customers in<br />
the field of merchandising and in-store communication<br />
– To continue geographic expansion by establishing new<br />
subsidiaries within and outside Europe<br />
Strategies<br />
To enable <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> to achieve the business objectives in the<br />
future, a number of strategies have been formulated. In brief, these<br />
state that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> shall:<br />
– Maintain its business concept and core activities<br />
– Increase levels of expertise in the fields of development and<br />
design<br />
– Continuously adapt its organisation according to the market’s<br />
requirements and needs<br />
MISSION<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> creates an attractive, selling in-store environment<br />
that strengthens the consumer’s shopping experience.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
4<br />
– Retain the business culture and its focus on growth and change<br />
– Retain and attract key employees<br />
– Be perceived and act as a single player in different markets<br />
– Utilise IT support to achieve efficient processes<br />
Measures produced results<br />
In 2003 a number of measures were initiated to achieve increased<br />
profitability and growth in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. Work on these measures<br />
continued in <strong>2004</strong>. Alongside a wide-ranging project on cost control,<br />
organisational measures were taken to create increased efficiency<br />
and quality in sales and product development work. Five<br />
Area Managers act as sounding boards for managers of subsidiaries<br />
and have responsibility for co-ordinating and following up<br />
on sales work. This has created, among other things, closer links<br />
between the parent company and subsidiaries, and facilitated the<br />
task of co-ordinating messages and creating a common approach<br />
in sales. Product development has been integrated into the Marketing<br />
Department, which has created a more clearly defined link<br />
between customers’ requirements and new products that are<br />
under development.<br />
A more proactive approach in the company<br />
The new planning process, which replaced budget work in<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, has contributed to a more proactive approach in the<br />
company through greater quality in cost and revenue planning.<br />
Forecasts for the next one-year period are produced four times<br />
a year, and these can be compared with the results for the same<br />
period this year. This enables the parent company to identify opportunities<br />
and problems at an early stage and act, for example, to<br />
increase growth or reduce costs in a market by allocating any necessary<br />
resources. During the year system support was also introduced<br />
with early warnings, which enable potential problem areas<br />
to be identified at an early stage.<br />
In <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> focused very definitely on the follow-up of<br />
vertical profitability, i.e. total margins in the company. Sales com-<br />
BUSINESS CONCEPT<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> shall increase customer profitability by offering the<br />
retail sector and its suppliers cost-efficient, customised display<br />
systems.
panies are measured on the basis of total margins for each order,<br />
while the production facilities are measured on their cost efficiency.<br />
This has created a totally new price model, which provides a basis<br />
for better decision-making during price negotiations with customers<br />
and an opportunity in some instances to compete more aggressively<br />
on price. All in all, these measures mean that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
is now on the right track towards better levels of profitability and<br />
growth. Work on improved profitability will continue in the future to<br />
have the same high priority.<br />
Strategies reviewed continuously<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s strategic plan is assessed and reviewed continuously,<br />
not least to be able to deal with and draw benefit from changes in<br />
the world around us. Having a large proportion of its activities in<br />
Europe, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is affected by such factors as the EU’s ambitions<br />
and measures relating to the internal market, for example<br />
technical harmonisation, more efficient transport activities, fewer<br />
trade barriers and the introduction of the Euro.<br />
The retail sector is also an industry that has, like the automotive<br />
industry, worked hard for many years to reduce its costs and<br />
increase its margins. This in turn places increased demands on<br />
efficiency on the part of suppliers to the retail sector, which is why<br />
it is extremely important that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> works continuously to<br />
improve its resource utilisation.<br />
Many areas under review<br />
This is the reason why <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is currently reviewing its strategies<br />
in a number of areas. This involves organisational issues to<br />
deal with increased centralisation among customers, restructuring<br />
the logistics function by means of logistics centres all over the<br />
world and increased standardisation of the product range to benefit<br />
from the economies of scale created by centralised logistics<br />
and warehouse operations. There is also a review of channel and<br />
pricing strategies to create opportunities for increased sales and<br />
an evaluation of the opportunities to establish regional “shared<br />
service centres” that deal with back-office functions and customer<br />
and sales support for a number of markets.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has a full range of display<br />
hooks for goods that are displayed<br />
hanging – here specially adapted for<br />
electronic price labels.<br />
STRATEGISK INRIKTNING<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
STRUCTURES AND WORKING METHODS<br />
Efficient organisation creates<br />
increased profitability<br />
In 2003 and <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> increased the efficiency of the organisation. The aim has been by means of better utilisation of the<br />
company’s resources to reduce costs and thus increase both competitive strength and profitability.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is currently focusing on vertical profitability. This means<br />
that the sales area is responsible for profitability throughout the<br />
whole chain from production until the product is sold and delivered.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s subsidiaries all over the world are sales companies<br />
integrated into the parent company, and are pure profit centres<br />
measured against targets for total margins. The production companies,<br />
located mainly in Sweden, are pure cost centres measured<br />
in terms of their efficiency.<br />
The workflow in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
The <strong>HL</strong> model is an easy-to-understand way of describing the<br />
workflow in the company, from raw material through to delivery to<br />
customer. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s products can be divided into three areas<br />
of expertise – in-store communication, merchandising and shop<br />
systems. In-store communication involves giving consumers clear<br />
information about prices and products, and telling them where<br />
goods are in the store. Merchandising involves presenting products<br />
in the best possible way out in the store. It must be both attractive<br />
to the consumer and easy for shop staff to maintain. Shop systems<br />
are complete shop fittings with a focus on flexibility, functionality<br />
and quick installation. This area of expertise is only available on<br />
the Swedish market.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s customers are the retail sector (food retail and<br />
non-food retail) and brand manufacturers who supply goods to<br />
the retail sector. In order to meet their needs in terms of solutions<br />
for whole categories of goods, products are combined within instore<br />
communication and merchandising to create total category<br />
The <strong>HL</strong> Model shows the work process in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
6<br />
solutions, such as Health & Beauty and Confectionery. As well as<br />
category solutions, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> also supplies individual products<br />
to its customers.<br />
Focus on key accounts<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is increasingly following up on its operations on the<br />
basis of key accounts rather than by geographical market. This is<br />
quite natural, as most companies in the retail sector and among<br />
brand suppliers have global or regional operations. This is also<br />
reflected in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s strategy of geographic expansion. The<br />
company follows its customers as they expand into new markets,<br />
and consequently does not set up any new operations in markets<br />
where its existing customers do not have a presence.<br />
Good relations with key accounts are a crucial success factor<br />
for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. To safeguard <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s position in its collaboration<br />
with these key accounts, there is a high degree of central<br />
co-ordination and control. The company’s Key Account Managers<br />
have total responsibility for the business relationship with the customer,<br />
which means that high demands are placed on someone in<br />
this position. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> provides its Key Account Managers with<br />
support from other functions within the company, through ongoing<br />
training and continuous further development of system support.<br />
One important element of this work is the five Area Managers<br />
working within <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. Their role is mainly a supporting role<br />
towards the company’s sales staff, and they do not thus constitute<br />
units by which the group is managed. They act as sounding boards<br />
for managers of subsidiaries all over the world, conduct detailed
DEVELOPMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES, SEK T<br />
1,400,000<br />
1,200,000<br />
1,000,000<br />
800,000<br />
600,000<br />
400,000<br />
200,000<br />
0<br />
Turnover<br />
Operating expenses<br />
2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has lowered operating expenses through an active work on cost<br />
control.<br />
follow-up on sales work and ensure that there is greater co-ordination<br />
and greater support for sales staff.<br />
Four important areas<br />
Four areas and processes are of central importance for<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s competitive strength and continued success: sales,<br />
product development, production and logistics. Product development<br />
is described in more detail on page 12 and production on<br />
page 22.<br />
The importance of key accounts, combined with the fact that the<br />
move towards category solutions is creating longer, more complex<br />
and cost-intensive sales projects, places demands on sales work<br />
to be of a very high quality. The right efforts must be made in the<br />
right project for sales work to be successful and create the conditions<br />
for an increased number of sales. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> works according<br />
to a standardised process throughout the whole group.<br />
The sales process, put simply, is based on three platforms – mar-<br />
7<br />
STRUKTURER & ARBETSSÄTT<br />
To reduce delivery times <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is working increasingly with direct<br />
deliveries from the factories to end customers.<br />
ket platform, working platform and buying platform. The market<br />
platform is about establishing a common internal view of the market,<br />
definitions and prioritisation. As market leader, it is extremely<br />
important for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> to have the five biggest retail chains and<br />
brand suppliers as customers in all markets in which the company<br />
is active. The market platform forms the basis of a structured<br />
approach to sales work. The focus is then on converting the potential<br />
customers identified into regular purchasers of solutions and<br />
products from <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, on transferring them to the buying platform.<br />
This is achieved via the working platform, which involves a<br />
structured way of working through the whole process, from creating<br />
relationships to signing orders.<br />
Increased service through efficient logistics<br />
Logistics is a high-priority area for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. Efficient logistics<br />
creates cost reductions for the company while at the same time<br />
service to customers is improved through shorter delivery times.<br />
The new common group sales process consists<br />
of three stages. By means of a structured<br />
approach, potential customers will be led from<br />
the market platform to the buying platform – to<br />
become regular purchasers of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
solutions and products.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
STRUCTURES AND WORKING METHODS<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is increasingly using direct deliveries from the factory.<br />
Category solutions, which contain a number of different products,<br />
are also pre-packaged direct from the factory as far as possible.<br />
In the past, the sales companies had to sort an pack themselves.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is also reviewing the opportunities to set up more service<br />
centres around the world to perform such functions as managing<br />
stock and delivering products and solutions to customers.<br />
Experiences from the service centre in Bergen op Zoom, the Netherlands,<br />
are very positive. By setting up more centres, logistics in<br />
the group can be made even more efficient.<br />
The brand<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s brand work is based mainly on three basic documents.<br />
The brand platform, the communication platform and the graphical<br />
profile. The brand platform defines the fundamental values of<br />
the <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> brand, the communication platform defines how<br />
the brand is to be communicated to the company’s various target<br />
groups and the graphical profile defines how the brand’s visual<br />
identity is to be perceived and controlled.<br />
The aim of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s brand work is to focus on the company’s<br />
solutions and their unique values, to clearly differentiate the company<br />
from its competitors, to stimulate positive associations with<br />
and expectations of the brand, and to contribute towards creating<br />
a clear, precise focus within the company.<br />
IT<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is a growth company with broad geographical coverage,<br />
which places high demands on efficient administrative routines. It<br />
is <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s aim to continuously improve the group’s and employees’<br />
use of modern information technology to support both the<br />
business process and internal processes. Total IT costs for the<br />
year amounted to SEK 38 Million.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s ERP system Jeeves has a flow-oriented structure,<br />
which makes it possible to streamline the company’s business<br />
processes. Follow-up and control of the various subsidiaries is<br />
also made easier by the fact that they work in the same way. During<br />
the year the ERP system was implemented in 11 new sales<br />
companies. At present it is installed in a total of 31 of the company’s<br />
40 companies.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY’S CORE VALUES<br />
Skills<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is considered to be<br />
the most prominent expert in its<br />
field, with extensive knowledge<br />
of its customers’ business. The<br />
company has a wealth of experience<br />
as a problem-solver and<br />
supplier of total solutions for instore<br />
communication, merchandising<br />
and shop systems.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Innovation<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> foresees and utilises<br />
changes. New solutions are continuously<br />
applied to old and new<br />
problems, and the research and<br />
development work that is undertaken<br />
is unique in the industry.<br />
8<br />
In <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> worked to create clear, standardised routines<br />
and work methods within the group, a task that will continue<br />
in 2005. During the year the company introduced system support<br />
for electronic suppliers’ invoice processing, a new pricing system<br />
and wide-ranging improvements in stock management through a<br />
new system based on handheld computers. The hardware consists<br />
of a small handheld computer with a barcode scanner and touchscreen.<br />
The system is set up for wireless communication with the<br />
Jeeves business system. This means that warehouse staff can<br />
take care of the daily routines without the old paper trail, thus creating<br />
clear efficiency improvements.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s technical infrastructure currently has a very high<br />
standard of operational reliability. Work in the field of information<br />
technology currently focuses on five areas:<br />
Cost efficiency. Thanks to a high degree of standardisation of the<br />
workplaces, there is potential to reduce the cost per workplace.<br />
Safety. The volume of spam and viruses has increased significantly<br />
in the past year, and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has taken powerful steps to<br />
minimise the risks of system crashes due to this. These include<br />
the introduction of a spam filter that filters out junk mail and reinforced<br />
antivirus protection. The company has also invested in software<br />
that increases the possibilities of preventing unauthorised<br />
Internet use, which further reduces the risks of virus attacks, for<br />
example.<br />
Monitoring. By continuously monitoring the systems <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
can identify bottlenecks and capacity shortfalls in networks and<br />
systems at an earlier stage.<br />
Data storage. At present a large amount of information is stored in<br />
several different places. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is working on routines and work<br />
methods to maintain a high level of information availability while at<br />
the same time reducing the amount of duplicate storage.<br />
System recovery. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is undertaking wide-ranging work to<br />
review routines and systems in order to be able to achieve as quick<br />
a restart as possible in the event of a disaster. The objective is that<br />
business-critical systems must be restored within 48 hours.<br />
E-commerce initiatives are continuing, and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is noticing an<br />
increased interest in this from customers and suppliers. Autumn<br />
saw the start of preparatory work to manage increased volumes<br />
in this area. EDI format has been used successfully internally for<br />
Quality<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is characterised by<br />
professionalism. Every delivery<br />
must be a recommendation for a<br />
new order. The company strives<br />
to achieve continuous improvements<br />
in its range of products<br />
and services, creating added<br />
value for customers and building<br />
long-term customer relationships.<br />
The quality of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
products and solutions must<br />
never be questioned.<br />
Customer focus<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has a clear focus on<br />
creating added value for customers<br />
and increasing their profitability.<br />
Reliability and commitment<br />
increase customer satisfaction<br />
and build strong, long-term<br />
relationships.
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s new Slimline shelf-edge strip can be adapted to carry electronic<br />
price labels from all of the major manufacturers.<br />
many years, resulting in significant efficiency gains.<br />
Efforts are being made within <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> to make business intelligence<br />
information quickly accessible as a foundation for decision-making.<br />
During the year system support was also extended to<br />
include a forecast module and a customer project module.<br />
The forecast module replaces the budget model previously used<br />
by <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, and the aim is to achieve increased quality in cost<br />
and revenue planning. The system also offers support for early<br />
warnings, i.e. potential problem areas are identified at an early<br />
stage and can thus be rectified before they cause major problems.<br />
The customer project module provides support for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
sales organisation in its work on major customer projects. The<br />
aim is to provide a simple tool that helps the sales organisation<br />
gain better control over all activities included in large, complex<br />
customer projects. The module is also an element of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
work to improve the quality and secure the information in the sales<br />
process.<br />
The environment<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has an ongoing environmental programme, based on<br />
the company’s environmental policy. This work takes place at each<br />
production site, under the guidance of an Environment and Quality<br />
Manager, who is responsible for developing plans, implementing<br />
projects and following up and reporting on action taken in the environmental<br />
field. Only one of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s factories has activities<br />
that involve an obligation to register, relating to the use of solvents<br />
in screen-printing. There are no production facilities that require<br />
permits under the Environmental Code.<br />
Environmental certification is an important external assessment<br />
of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s environmental work. It is the company’s objective<br />
that all production facilities shall undergo the environmental audit<br />
9<br />
STRUKTURER & ARBETSSÄTT<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s segmentation strip enables stores to add information alongside<br />
products to make life easier for the consumer.<br />
and certification in accordance with the international standard for<br />
environmental management systems, ISO 14001. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
two largest production facilities, Falun and Sundsvall, are already<br />
certified in accordance with this standard. During the year the factory<br />
in Karlskoga also underwent an environmental audit and was<br />
certified in accordance with ISO 14001.<br />
Most of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s environmental impact is caused by PVC<br />
waste from production. In <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> generated 892 tonnes<br />
of PVC waste in production, of which 700 tonnes were sent to<br />
recycling. In relative terms this is an increase in recycled PVC of<br />
7.7 per cent. The PVC used by <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is free of phthalates and<br />
through a collaboration with the main supplier of raw materials,<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> attempts to increase the degree of recycled material in<br />
the PVC that is purchased.<br />
At present the company can manufacture all products in alternative<br />
materials. This is a core element of the investments being<br />
made in machinery, as machines must be able to manufacture<br />
using several materials.<br />
UV paint is increasingly being used for screen-printing at the<br />
factory in Falun, instead of the traditional solvent-based paint. In<br />
contrast to regular paint, UV paint does not dry through the evaporation<br />
of solvents, but by means of UV radiation in a so-called UV<br />
drier. 34.7 per cent of all screen-printing now uses UV paint.<br />
During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> implemented energy-saving measures<br />
at some of its production facilities. A closed cooling system has<br />
been implemented in the machines in the Karlskoga factory, and<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s biggest production facility, Sundsvall, is being heated<br />
with waste heat from the machines.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY’S OFFER<br />
Broad product range<br />
for the retail sector<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> currently has a broad range of category solutions for whole product categories and products in the fields of in-store<br />
communication and merchandising. Previously sales were aimed largely at the food retail sector and its brand suppliers. Now <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
has further developed its range for the non-food retail sector in order to create opportunities for growth in new market segments.<br />
Down the years <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has grown from being a product supplier<br />
to its current position of also being a supplier of complete<br />
display solutions for whole product categories, so-called category<br />
solutions. A category solution contains products that improve the<br />
way in which products are displayed, such as shelf dividers, various<br />
types of feeder systems that ensure that products are always displayed<br />
at the front of the shelf and display hooks for products that<br />
are displayed hanging. It also includes products that guarantee<br />
that the consumer is given the relevant price and product information<br />
where the product is displayed.<br />
Further developments in product range<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s focus on category solutions is a natural development<br />
of the range of products that the company offers its customers.<br />
As category-based retail becomes increasingly prevalent among<br />
retail food chains, they want to display the various categories in a<br />
co-ordinated way. Among other things, retail food chains and brand<br />
manufacturers who supply goods within a category are wanting to<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
10<br />
display goods in a way that makes life easier for the consumer,<br />
generates impulse purchases and increases sales of goods with<br />
high margins. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s extensive experience as an innovative<br />
supplier of products for in-store communication and merchandising<br />
means that the company can help its customers to develop the<br />
best display solution for their various product categories.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can now in principle offer complete solutions for all<br />
categories in the retail food sector, but development and sales<br />
work is focusing on five target categories: Fresh Products, Frozen<br />
Products, Health & Beauty, Confectionery and Tobacco. What these<br />
categories have in common is that, among other things, each display<br />
solution influences sales of goods with high margins and in<br />
some cases produces significant cost savings through a reduction<br />
in the number of scrapped items.<br />
Product sales still important<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s comprehensive product range forms the basis of<br />
the company’s category solutions. While <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> places great<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s extensive product range forms the basis of what the company offers its customers. Customers in the retail food sector are also offered complete<br />
category solutions for entire product categories. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s range for the non-food retail sector focuses initially on four segments, and in due course<br />
there is good potential to develop the range to also include category solutions.
emphasis on further developing its range in the field of category<br />
solutions, individual product sales continue to be important and<br />
account for a large proportion of the company’s turnover. The products<br />
are divided into the specialist areas in-store communication<br />
and merchandising (see fact box).<br />
Initiative aimed at retail non-food<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is also continuing to develop its range for the non-food<br />
retail sector in order to create opportunities for growth in new<br />
market segments. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s range for the non-food retail sector<br />
is based on the company’s existing products to create a better,<br />
more positive shopping environment for the consumer. In this work<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can benefit from its experiences of working with the<br />
food retail sector, which has on many occasions been a trend-setter<br />
as regards in-store communication and merchandising. Initially<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is focusing on four segments in the non-food retail<br />
sector: DIY stores, sports outlets, home electronics stores and<br />
drug stores/beauty shops. In the longer term there is also potential<br />
within these non-food retail segments to develop the range to<br />
include category solutions. Light bulbs, glue and paint are examples<br />
of categories where the consumer has an information need<br />
that could be better served by <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s solutions.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> supplies category<br />
solutions for the Frozen Food<br />
product category.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAYS ERBJUDANDE<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
INNOVATION<br />
Increased innovation<br />
and design content<br />
Continuously developing new products and solutions characterised by innovation in function and design is extremely important in<br />
terms of guaranteeing <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s position as a market leader that is developing the industry. This year, for example, saw the launch<br />
of EasyShelf, the company’s most important innovation in more than ten years.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s position as market leader in the fields of merchandising<br />
and in-store communication places high demands on the<br />
company’s ability to continuously develop the sector with new, innovative<br />
products that create tangible value for customers. During<br />
2003 the product development function and the department for<br />
product development were merged with the Marketing Department.<br />
The aim was to create a closer link between product development<br />
at <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> and the market’s requirements and trends, and this<br />
has contributed towards an increased element of innovation and<br />
design in product development. In <strong>2004</strong> three per cent of turnover<br />
was invested in research and development, including the development<br />
of a new system for in-store ceiling display.<br />
The launch of EasyShelf<br />
In <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> launched its biggest innovation since the<br />
Optimal shelf divider system in 1990. The new EasyShelf<br />
system enables shelf dividers to be easily released and moved<br />
sideways. For stores this means major time gains when changing<br />
the planogram, i.e. where various products are located in<br />
the store, and when introducing new products onto the shelves,<br />
which happens regularly. It has taken about 12 months to develop<br />
EasyShelf, and it is <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s aim to provide the retail sector<br />
Concept phase<br />
The initial concept phase focuses<br />
on innovation and design. At<br />
Checkpoint 1 a market specification<br />
must be ready, containing<br />
details of appearance, function,<br />
etc., as well as an initial market<br />
analysis with a target price and<br />
estimated volumes.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Design phase<br />
During the design phase the<br />
technical product centre continues<br />
to work on the specifications<br />
that have been produced. At<br />
Checkpoint 2 a technical specification<br />
must have been produced,<br />
containing information including<br />
materials, dimensions, production<br />
methodology and production<br />
costs.<br />
12<br />
with a solution that guarantees the best possible presentation of<br />
goods in the store while at the same time saving time in the daily<br />
routines, resulting in reduced costs. With EasyShelf, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
has once more produced a solution with the potential to become an<br />
industry standard in the same way as Datastrip and Optimal.<br />
Making use of innovative ideas<br />
Product development at <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is now based around two innovation<br />
and design centres (IDCs), one in Sweden and one in France,<br />
as well as a technical product centre (TPC) in Sweden. At the IDCs<br />
there is expertise in the fields of project management, industrial<br />
design, prototype development and 3D visualisation. Five designers<br />
and engineers are currently working at the TPC on design<br />
and technical production aspects of product development. Ultimate<br />
responsibility for the product development strategy lies with<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s marketing council, which consists of the concept managers<br />
for in-store communication and merchandising and members<br />
of senior group management.<br />
This reorganisation, which was implemented in 2003, creates<br />
the conditions for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> to capture innovative ideas. During<br />
<strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has taken action to improve the efficiency of<br />
resource utilisation in product development in order to make sure<br />
The development process illustrates the work process in developing new products – from initial concept to batch production.<br />
Production process phase<br />
During the production process<br />
phase all preparations are made<br />
for production, including the<br />
creation of production tools. At<br />
Checkpoint 3 initial samples, produced<br />
under normal conditions,<br />
must be checked by the technical<br />
product centre, to guarantee that<br />
they correspond with the technical<br />
specifications. Preparations are<br />
made for the launch.<br />
Pre-production phase<br />
During the pre-production phase<br />
any adjustments are made to the<br />
production process. The products<br />
are tested in the field by means of<br />
samples being sent out to certain<br />
sales companies and selected<br />
test customers. At Checkpoint 4<br />
the new product has been fully<br />
tested and is ready to go into<br />
batch production.
The new EasyShelf system makes<br />
it easy to release shelf dividers and<br />
move them sideways. This creates<br />
major time savings, for example<br />
when new products are introduced<br />
onto the shelves, which happens<br />
regularly.<br />
that the best possible use is made of these ideas. Projects are now<br />
evaluated at an early stage of the product development phase, so<br />
that projects are prioritised on the basis of the company’s overall<br />
strategies. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is also focusing on reducing the development<br />
time for new products. The aim is that the development time<br />
for new products should be between 6 – 12 months, depending on<br />
the product’s complexity.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> now has a high degree of precision in its product<br />
development as regards satisfying the market’s desires and<br />
requirements, as well as from a cost perspective. Indeed, it is<br />
cost that is one of the most important considerations in the production<br />
of new products. This means that the company can guarantee<br />
that the products developed are also competitive from a<br />
cost perspective.<br />
Patent and design protection<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s products and solutions have a high content of innovation,<br />
function and design, which means that the company is a<br />
target for plagiarism. To counteract this, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> works actively<br />
on issues of patenting. The company therefore applies for patents<br />
to all key functions of its products and solutions. As well as applying<br />
for patents in Sweden, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> also applies for European<br />
patents. When a European patent is granted, the patent is then<br />
registered in the appropriate European countries. As far as patent<br />
applications outside Europe are concerned, the company takes a<br />
decision on a product-by-product basis.<br />
To complement the protection provided by a patent, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
also registers the designs to protect the appearance of its products<br />
as far as possible. Design protection is valid throughout the<br />
EU. Protection of the products’ design is an important tool for<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> in preventing plagiarism. With 38 registered designs,<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is in third place in the list of Swedish companies with<br />
most registered designs.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is currently experiencing an increase in the number<br />
of companies whose strategy it is to copy <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s products<br />
and then offer them at a lower price. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has successfully<br />
taken action against these companies for breach of patent, and will<br />
continue in the future to actively enforce its patent rights.<br />
At present <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has 28 patents registered in Sweden.<br />
These products are also protected in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s most important<br />
markets. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> currently has seven patent applications<br />
being processed. The cost of patent and design protection in <strong>2004</strong><br />
totalled SEK 3 M.<br />
PRODUKTUTVECKLING<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
MARKET<br />
Position and<br />
market trends<br />
Geographic expansion is an important growth strategy for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, and the company is setting up new sales companies as the<br />
major retail chains expand on an international scale. At present <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has its own sales companies in 28 countries, with a further<br />
15 countries being serviced by distributors.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s customers comprise retail companies (food retail and<br />
non-food retail) and brand manufacturers who supply goods to the<br />
retail sector. Companies in both of these categories often operate<br />
on a global scale. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s strategy for geographical expansion<br />
is and has been to follow customers as they expand on an international<br />
scale. This means that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can currently offer a<br />
high level of service to its customers in most markets through its<br />
own sales companies in 28 countries. A further 15 countries are<br />
serviced via distributors.<br />
The market<br />
The market situation for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s customers varies from region<br />
to region. The market in Western Europe has the highest proportion<br />
of stores and is characterised by a high degree of concentration in<br />
terms of ownership. Ownership concentration is greatest in the food<br />
SALES PER CUSTOMER SEGMENT, SEK M<br />
Brand manufacturers 216<br />
Other 49<br />
Shop-fitters 125<br />
Distributors 134<br />
Retail non-food 176<br />
SOME OF <strong>HL</strong> DiSPLAY’S LARGEST CUSTOMERS<br />
Retail companies<br />
Ahold<br />
Auchan<br />
Carrefour<br />
Casino<br />
Champion<br />
Intermarché<br />
PC World<br />
Systeme U<br />
Tesco<br />
Wal-Mart (ASDA)<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Brand manufacturers<br />
BAT<br />
Danone<br />
Georgia Pacific<br />
Kraft<br />
L’Oreal<br />
Masterfoods<br />
Nestlé<br />
Philip Morris<br />
Procter & Gamble<br />
Unilever<br />
Retail food 611<br />
14<br />
retail sector, but is now also evident in other retail sectors where<br />
products are more or less the same whatever the market, for example<br />
home electronics and DIY. In the region as a whole, the five largest<br />
retail chains have a market share of around 25 per cent, although<br />
the degree of concentration varies considerably from one country to<br />
another. In France, for example, the five biggest food retail chains<br />
have a market share of more than 85 per cent, while the corresponding<br />
figure for Italy and Greece is much lower at 35-40 per cent.<br />
Better utilisation of retail space<br />
Growth in the number of outlets in the last five years has been high,<br />
especially in the biggest format, hypermarkets. The Western European<br />
market is now beginning to become saturated, and the rate at<br />
which new hypermarkets are opening has fallen. Traditional supermarkets<br />
are also a format that is very well established in Western<br />
Europe, and thus has a relatively low rate of growth in terms of new<br />
outlets. In these stores it is more a case of the chains renovating<br />
their outlets to improve utilisation of existing retail space.<br />
Low-price outlets have made the breakthrough<br />
The clearest trend in the food retail sector in the last two years has<br />
been the focus on low-price outlets – a trend that has now made<br />
a real breakthrough in Western Europe. Low-price outlets are a<br />
format that is expanding in terms of both sales and newly-opened<br />
stores. At present, for example, sales in the hypermarket segment<br />
are falling in the face of competition from low-price outlets,<br />
and specialist low-price chains such as Aldi and Lidl (The Schwarz<br />
Group) have experienced very healthy growth in sales. However,<br />
the presence and market shares of low-price chains vary greatly<br />
between countries. Across the whole region of Western Europe it<br />
is estimated that low-price stores have around 15 per cent of the<br />
food retail market.<br />
The low-price format has also started to make an impact in countries<br />
where it has traditionally not had a high profile, such as France<br />
and the UK. For example, French companies Carrefour and Casino<br />
have both experienced very good growth in their low-price initiatives.<br />
The low-price trend has also meant that price has become<br />
more important as a competitive tool in other formats.<br />
Large chains dominate in Eastern Europe<br />
In recent years Western retail chains have been moving rapidly into<br />
large parts of Eastern Europe, by means of both acquisitions and<br />
organic growth. A rapid increase in consumers’ purchasing power<br />
combined with relatively undeveloped retail structures has made
the region attractive to the multinational chains, and most are<br />
now active in this area. It has also meant that the Western chains<br />
are now dominant in the region. Foreign investments were initially<br />
targeted towards Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic, which<br />
has led to these markets now starting to become saturated, with<br />
a higher degree of owner concentration. As in Western Europe, the<br />
popularity of the low-price chains is also increasing rapidly.<br />
The countries where retail concentration is lower are now at the<br />
top of the agenda for the multinational chains. Slovenia, Turkey,<br />
Rumania and Russia are examples of countries where the retail<br />
sector is expanding rapidly.<br />
Revolutionary developments in Asia<br />
The Asian retail sector has undergone a revolutionary development<br />
in a short period of time – from traditional markets to modern<br />
hypermarkets and supermarkets. Western influences, economic<br />
developments, better education and an improved standard of living<br />
have caused changes to consumers’ tastes and needs. The<br />
retail sector nowadays is not just about price, consumers also<br />
place great emphasis on the in-store environment, hygiene and a<br />
broad product range.<br />
Major differences between countries<br />
Even though modern retail has made its presence felt in the Asian<br />
region as a whole, there are major differences between countries.<br />
Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan have a wellestablished<br />
retail sector, and developments are proceeding apace<br />
15<br />
in China, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. At the same time there<br />
are countries in the region where the retail sector is still undeveloped,<br />
such as Laos and Vietnam.<br />
The countries where market concentration has made most<br />
progress are Hong Kong, Malaysia, South Korea and Thailand.<br />
However, concentration is low by Western European standards,<br />
with the five biggest retail chains in these countries having a total<br />
market share of less than 40 per cent.<br />
High retail growth in China<br />
For many years the large western chains have been expanding rapidly<br />
in Asia. In many cases the multinational companies have used<br />
the hypermarket format to establish themselves in the market.<br />
But it is not only western chains that are expanding, there are also<br />
several regional players that are expanding their market shares,<br />
such as Ito-Yokado and Dairy Farm Group. The growth potential<br />
continues to be considerable, and the large multinationals are<br />
maintaining a rapid rate of expansion especially in China, Indonesia,<br />
Malaysia and Thailand.<br />
Not unexpectedly, growth during the year has been highest in<br />
China, where the number of stores has increased by around 40<br />
per cent. The retail market in China has been valued at around<br />
USD 240 billion, and has been dominated by local players such as<br />
Beijing Wangfujing Group and Wumart Stores. Multinational chains<br />
such as Carrefour, Wal-Mart, Tesco and Metro are increasing their<br />
investments, with Carrefour, for example, already having around 50<br />
hypermarkets in the country.<br />
MARKNAD<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
MARKNAD<br />
Market position<br />
The retail sector and the brand manufacturers that supply the retail<br />
sector with products are currently characterised by a clear concentration<br />
in terms of ownership. The major chains and brand manufacturers<br />
are active in most markets all over the world. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
ability to further develop its relations with these key customers is<br />
crucial for the company’s continued success. This also forms the<br />
basis of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s strategy of international expansion. By following<br />
customers when they set up businesses in new markets,<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can not only benefit from the existing business partnership,<br />
but also expand its service to these customers and further reinforce<br />
the relationship. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> currently supplies approximately<br />
95 per cent of the biggest retail companies in Europe and approximately<br />
75 per cent of the biggest retail companies in the world.<br />
Western Europe<br />
In Western Europe <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has a strong position as a supplier<br />
of both products and category solutions to the retail sector and<br />
to brand manufacturers. With its extensive knowledge of the end<br />
consumer and of the requirements and needs of the retail sector<br />
and brand manufacturers, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> produces solutions that create<br />
added value in the form of increased sales and reduced costs.<br />
Through a large number of sales companies in Western Europe,<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can give the same level of service to its customers,<br />
whatever the market.<br />
Eastern Europe<br />
Just as in Western Europe, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has sales companies in<br />
the most important markets in Eastern Europe. As the retail sector<br />
is not as well developed in Eastern Europe, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s sales<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
16<br />
are largely based on product sales rather than sales of category<br />
solutions. However, the amount of category sales as a proportion<br />
of total sales is growing gradually as the market develops, and<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is working actively to encourage the trend towards better<br />
category solutions. In Eastern Europe more sales are made to<br />
brand manufacturers compared to the West. Brand manufacturers<br />
such as the Altria Group, Coca Cola and Unilever established a<br />
presence in Eastern Europe at an early stage, and therefore enjoy<br />
a strong position in the market.<br />
Asia<br />
In Asia there are few competitors with products of the same high<br />
quality. This, combined with the relationships that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has<br />
already established with the major global players, means that the<br />
company has a strong position in the market. Several markets in<br />
Asia now have a very well developed retail sector, which is creating<br />
demand for both <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s products and category solutions. However,<br />
the price profile in Asia is different to that in Western Europe.<br />
This means in turn that the retail chains do not invest in their stores<br />
on a similar scale. The challenge facing <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is to produce<br />
solutions that also meet the customers’ cost requirements.<br />
North America<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s operations in the North American market are run in the<br />
form of a joint venture with American company Trion Industries Inc,<br />
who take care of all sales work. In North America sales are targeted<br />
exclusively at retail companies. The product range is also much<br />
narrower than in the rest of the world, consisting primarily of the<br />
<strong>HL</strong> Datastrip and the Optimal shelf divider system. However, there<br />
is potential to extend the range to include category solutions.
Developments during the year<br />
Sales trends for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> were positive during <strong>2004</strong>. The Group’s<br />
sales totalled SEK 1.3 billion, an increase of 16 per cent compared<br />
to the previous year. The trend has been consistently positive in all<br />
regions where <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is active, not least in Asia, where sales<br />
increased by 61 per cent. However, the increase in Asia is from a<br />
low sales base in terms of turnover.<br />
Western Europe<br />
Sales in Western Europe increased during the year, largely thanks<br />
to strong sales in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s two biggest markets, France and the<br />
UK. Sales in France increased by 15 per cent and in the UK by 34<br />
per cent. In both France and the UK the major customers adopted a<br />
cautious approach in 2003, and most investments were put on ice.<br />
These customers increased their investments instead in <strong>2004</strong>. On<br />
the German market the trend has been far short of the company’s<br />
expectations for several years. A number of measures have been<br />
instigated, including costs being reduced through the shared service<br />
centre in Bergen op Zoom. The trend in <strong>2004</strong> was somewhat<br />
better, with a sales increase of 2 per cent. This is still not satisfactory,<br />
and work on increasing sales will continue in 2005.<br />
Eastern Europe<br />
The market is now starting to become well and truly mature in most<br />
parts of Eastern Europe. This means that the market is starting to<br />
become saturated in terms of the number of stores, and there is a<br />
reduction in the number of new building projects. In these markets<br />
customers are starting instead to invest in their existing stores.<br />
Poland, the Czech Republic and Hungary are examples of mature<br />
markets. Sales in Poland and the Czech Republic remained largely<br />
17<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s system for automatic product<br />
feeding guarantees that products are<br />
always displayed at the front of the shelf.<br />
SALES PER REGION, SEK M<br />
Asia and Australia 65<br />
North America 32<br />
Western Europe 1,037<br />
Eastern Europe 177<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has increased sales in most markets during the year.<br />
Developments in the Asian market has been especially positive and<br />
the potential is believed to be good.<br />
MARKNAD<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
MARKNAD<br />
Sales companies<br />
Austria<br />
Belgium<br />
China<br />
Czech Republic<br />
France<br />
Germany<br />
Great Britain<br />
Bild<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> offers a complete solution for the Health & Beauty product category.<br />
GLOBAL PRESENCE<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Hong Kong<br />
Hungary<br />
Indonesia<br />
Latvia<br />
Malaysia<br />
Netherlands<br />
Norway<br />
Poland<br />
Romania<br />
Russia<br />
Singapore<br />
Slovakia<br />
Slovenia<br />
Spain<br />
South Korea<br />
Sweden<br />
18<br />
unchanged in <strong>2004</strong> compared to the previous year. Hungary, however,<br />
recorded a healthy increase in sales of 20 per cent, and sales<br />
also increased by 12 per cent in Latvia. Russia is a market that<br />
continues to record strong growth in the retail sector. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
continues to enjoy sales successes on the Russian market, with<br />
growth of 13 per cent. The trend has also been positive in Romania<br />
and Turkey. The retail sector is expanding through the opening of<br />
new stores in both countries, and during the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s sales<br />
increased by 121 per cent in Romania and by 7 per cent in Turkey.<br />
During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> also signed a partnership agreement<br />
with a new distributor in Kazakhstan, which enables the company<br />
to increase its presence in the former Soviet Union.<br />
Asia<br />
Developments in the Asian market continue to be very positive for<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. Sales for the region as a whole increased by 61 per<br />
cent. According to Thomas Tay, MD of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Singapore and<br />
responsible for operations in Asia, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> continues to achieve<br />
growth in the major retail chains. However, the company does need<br />
to target the local chains that are growing in the region. As a result<br />
of this <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has allocated resources during the year to meet<br />
their requirements. During the year new sales companies were set<br />
up in South Korea and Indonesia. Many of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s important<br />
customers, such as Carrefour, Tesco and Dairy Farm Group, are in<br />
both the South Korean and the Indonesian market. Operations in<br />
China have started seriously during the year, and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is the<br />
supplier to major chains such as Carrefour, RT Mart and Linhua<br />
Group. During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> launched a project with Linhua,<br />
one of China’s leading retail chains, involving the company helping<br />
Linhua to develop a new, modern retail concept.<br />
North America<br />
Sales in the North American market have increased during the<br />
same compared to the previous year. Investment levels in the<br />
retail sector have been low during the last three years. But there<br />
are now signs that purchases are starting to increase. Market<br />
surveys conducted by <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s American partner Trion Industries<br />
reveal that faith in and awareness of Trion/<strong>HL</strong>’s products has<br />
increased significantly in recent times. This, combined with a more<br />
favourable market climate, creates opportunities for increased<br />
sales in 2005.<br />
Switzerland<br />
Taiwan<br />
Thailand<br />
Turkey<br />
Ukraine<br />
Distributors<br />
Australia<br />
Canada<br />
Denmark<br />
Estonia<br />
Finland<br />
Greece<br />
Iceland<br />
Ireland<br />
Israel<br />
Italy<br />
Kazakhstan<br />
Lithuania<br />
New Zealand<br />
Portugal<br />
USA
Competitors<br />
The competitive situation facing <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is a very fragmented<br />
one, in terms of both market and products. The company has no<br />
competitor with the same global presence or with as wide a range<br />
of products. This means that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has different competitors<br />
in different markets and different competitors for different products.<br />
No competitor has category solutions that are as well developed.<br />
This means that the number of competitors is very large,<br />
between 130 and 150 companies. It is therefore impossible to<br />
produce a relevant breakdown in terms of market shares.<br />
The competitors can be broadly divided into three groups:<br />
1. International players with operations in more than<br />
five markets<br />
These companies compete with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> in individual product<br />
areas, e.g. frame systems. The competitors in this group are usually<br />
large companies with a broad range of activities, which means<br />
that they only compete with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> in some of their niche areas.<br />
Checkpoint Systems (USA) and Oechsle (Germany) are two examples<br />
of companies in this group.<br />
Strengths:<br />
– Well-developed product range within their niche<br />
– Efficient production process for each product<br />
– Low prices<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s competitive advantages:<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s complete range creates added value as it can<br />
satisfy the customer’s total needs.<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> offers complete category solutions.<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s major initiatives in product development give the<br />
company a leading position.<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s good relations with the end customer provide a<br />
benefit compared to competitors in this group, who in many<br />
cases target the end customers via distributors and resellers.<br />
2. Regional players with operations in two to four markets<br />
Companies in this group compete with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> in individual product<br />
areas. AL-<strong>Display</strong> (Germany), Visioplast (France) and Wilson &<br />
Brown (Poland) are examples of companies in this group.<br />
Strengths:<br />
– Often family companies with a low cost base.<br />
– Flexible production process for small batches.<br />
– Good contacts with customers in their own region.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s competitive advantages:<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s complete range creates added value as it can<br />
satisfy the customer’s total needs.<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> offers complete category solutions.<br />
– Through its global presence, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can follow its major<br />
customers when they expand into new markets and become a<br />
preferred supplier.<br />
3. Local players<br />
Companies in this group compete with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> on total solutions.<br />
This group contains most of the 130-150 competitors.<br />
Kleerex (Ireland) is an example of a company in this group.<br />
Strengths:<br />
– Very good contacts with local customers<br />
– High degree of customer specific solutions in their offer<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s competitive advantages:<br />
– Customers nowadays largely consist of global retail<br />
companies and brand suppliers who value a supplier<br />
who can help them in several markets.<br />
– <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s major initiatives in product development give the<br />
company a leading position.<br />
MARKET<br />
19<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
CASE<br />
Attractive stores an<br />
important competitive tool<br />
Belgian company Super GB and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> have a well-developed partnership that goes back ten years. In recent years Super GB has<br />
made wide-ranging changes to its outlets, and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is behind solutions that are improving the presentation of a large number of<br />
product categories.<br />
Super GB is one of the two biggest supermarket chains in Belgium<br />
and is owned by French company Carrefour, the second largest<br />
retail group in the world. Super GB currently has more than 400<br />
supermarkets (of which 3/4 are independent stores) all over Belgium,<br />
with a retail area of between 200 and 3000 square metres.<br />
Super GB offers a complete range of products (Food & Non-Food)<br />
and specialises in lines including high-quality fresh products.<br />
Wide-ranging changes<br />
In recent years Super GB has made wide-ranging changes to the<br />
appearance of its stores. Super GB wanted improvements that<br />
would give its outlets a new, fresh appearance with plenty of light<br />
and colour, to create an appealing environment for consumers. The<br />
aim was also to be able to display products in a better way and to<br />
make it easy for consumers to find their way around the stores and<br />
find the goods that they are looking for.<br />
More than ten years’ collaboration<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s collaboration with Super GB goes back more than ten<br />
years. Super GB appreciates such factors as the high quality of<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s products and the company’s ability to be a problemsolver<br />
in terms of displaying various categories in the best possible<br />
way – especially categories that are difficult to work with and that<br />
demand a high degree of innovative thinking. The unique breadth<br />
of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s product range in the field of category solutions and<br />
products also means that the customer can find help within all<br />
product categories from one single supplier.<br />
– The cooperation with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is always constructive, professional<br />
and sociable and we very much appreciate their aim to<br />
always improve consumers’ shopping experience, said Hubert Vercauteren,<br />
Pilot New Concepts Food, at Carrefour/Super GB.<br />
In 2003 Super GB conducted a pilot project to improve the<br />
company’s supermarket in Namur, Belgium. In conjunction with<br />
this, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> produced solutions to improve the presentation of<br />
most product categories in the store.<br />
The pilot project was a success, and after evaluations and<br />
adjustments these solutions formed the basis of the renovation<br />
of a large number of Super GB’s outlets. During 2003 and <strong>2004</strong><br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> delivered solutions and products to 20 stores, with 17<br />
or so planned for next year.<br />
Continuous evaluation<br />
The solutions that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> supplies to Super GB’s various stores<br />
are adapted to suit each store’s size and the breadth of its<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
20<br />
product range. These installations are also the subject of continuous<br />
evaluation through close collaboration between Super GB<br />
and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, meaning that the solutions are continuously being<br />
further improved.<br />
Solutions for several product categories<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> currently supplies solutions for most product categories<br />
in Super GB’s supermarkets, for example Confectionery, Health &<br />
Beauty, Baby food, Bread and Tobacco. The company also supplies<br />
solutions for parts of the product range other than food products,<br />
such as sporting articles and photographic items, films and cassettes.<br />
Super GB has chosen to use colour codes in the store to make it<br />
quick and easy for consumers to find the items they are looking for.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is therefore supplying the Slimline shelf-edge strip in<br />
nine different colours that match the structure of the stores. The<br />
broad range of Slimline strips means that they can be used for<br />
all of the various shelf models that Super GB uses, regardless of<br />
manufacturer. Slimline is also combined with the HeLec label<br />
holder, which is adapted to hold the electronic price labels that<br />
Super GB uses in all of its stores.<br />
Clear product presentation<br />
The Optimal shelf divider system is an important element of the<br />
category solutions for Super GB. Optimal guarantees that shelves<br />
are well organised and that products are displayed in a clear,<br />
attractive way. This is combined with various kinds of automatic<br />
feeder systems, depending on which products are to be displayed.<br />
The feeder systems make sure that products are always displayed<br />
at the very front of the shelf, which therefore always appears full.<br />
Attractive, clear product displays are crucial in creating sales<br />
growth in categories that are driven to a large extent by impulse<br />
purchases, such as confectionery. The Confectionery product category<br />
at Super GB is also recording good sales growth with the<br />
new solutions. Some stores are seeing double-digit sales growth,<br />
according to many of the brand manufacturer that supply goods<br />
to this category.<br />
Attractive stores<br />
With these changes, Super GB has created stores that consumers<br />
find extremely attractive. It’s easy to find your way around, as the<br />
various departments are clearly colour-coded. This, combined with<br />
a light, pleasant atmosphere, makes the stores’ appearance a<br />
great asset for Super GB in its efforts to achieve increased customer<br />
satisfaction and customer loyalty.
21<br />
Super GB uses colour<br />
codes to help consumers<br />
find their way around the<br />
store quickly. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
therefore supplied the<br />
Slimline shelf-edge strip<br />
in nine different colours.<br />
CASE<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
PRODUCTION<br />
Increased productivity<br />
and profitability<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> places great emphasis on continuous improvement at the company’s production facilities. The result is increasingly efficient<br />
production with higher quality and shorter lead times. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s production facilities are now among the best in the world in the most<br />
important production techniques.<br />
In recent years <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has undertaken extensive work to<br />
increase productivity and thus improve profitability in the company’s<br />
production plants, which are mainly located in Sweden. This<br />
means that the company can now run a more efficient production<br />
process with higher quality and shorter lead times. In the most<br />
important production techniques, such as extrusion and injection<br />
moulding, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s production facilities are among the best<br />
in the world.<br />
Measures undertaken in recent years to increase productivity<br />
have produced good results, and mean that the company can deal<br />
with the price pressure on the market by means of more efficient<br />
production. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> will continue in the future to place great<br />
emphasis on the process of continuous improvement.<br />
Continued improvements in profitability<br />
The measures implemented 2003, when production was transferred<br />
from Lesjöfors to Falkenberg and production capacity in<br />
Sundsvall was adapted to suit the prevailing market situation,<br />
have produced clear improvements in profitability. Work on further<br />
improving profitability continued during <strong>2004</strong>. In September<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> decided to outsource all production of shop systems<br />
from the factory in Falkenberg to subcontractors. This led to 33<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Every year more than<br />
50,000 kilometres of<br />
datastrips are manufactured<br />
at the factory in<br />
Sundsvall.<br />
people being made redundant in Falkenberg. The remaining activities<br />
in Falkenberg at present are the production of Pictoria poster<br />
frames and a logistical centre for shop systems.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has also decided to outsource all additional production<br />
at the <strong>HL</strong> Trion factory in Lesjöfors – a joint venture with American<br />
company Trion Industries – to a subcontractor.<br />
Purchasing function in China<br />
During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> set up a purchasing function in connection<br />
with the sales company in Shanghai, China. This means that<br />
the company can benefit from a more favourable cost situation<br />
for new investments, above all in machinery and tools, but also in<br />
certain traded goods.<br />
Among other things, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> invested in a new injection<br />
moulding machine, an investment that was partly processed by the<br />
newly-created purchasing function in China. Total investments in production<br />
equipment for the Group amounted to SEK 44 M in <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
Improved lead times<br />
The ability to offer short lead times is an important competitive<br />
tool for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>, and the company also feels that it is one of the<br />
major impediments to increased sales. In general <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has<br />
short lead times at most of its production facilities.<br />
However, during the year a need was identified to further reduce<br />
lead times at the Falun factory, and the company implemented a<br />
wide-ranging project to deal with the issue. Production planning<br />
was overhauled, one of the effects being the development of a new<br />
factory layout, and a four-shift system was introduced at certain<br />
stations where there used to be bottlenecks.<br />
The project has been extremely successful, and in six months<br />
lead times had been cut by half from 19 days to nine days. As well<br />
as quicker production, the project has also succeeded in reducing<br />
fixed costs by around six per cent and capital tied up in stock by<br />
approximately 12 per cent.<br />
A staff training programme entitled “Lean Manufacturing” was<br />
conducted at the factory in Shipley, UK, also with the aim of reducing<br />
lead times and increasing productivity.<br />
New materials<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> works actively on material development, in order to<br />
develop alternative materials for several of the company’s products,<br />
which leads to cost reductions.<br />
In <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> worked to modify the thickness of some of
the company’s products. This means that these products can be<br />
produced at higher speeds which creates cost reductions.<br />
Quality and reliability<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> operates an ambitious quality programme at all production<br />
facilities. Detailed quality targets are set for each factory,<br />
production process and product, and these are followed up on an<br />
ongoing basis. All production facilities now maintain a high level<br />
of quality, and work focuses mainly on continuously implementing<br />
further improvements.<br />
At present there are quality assurance systems at all production<br />
facilities, structured in accordance with the international quality<br />
standard ISO 9001. In due course all production facilities will also<br />
be certified in accordance with this standard. The plants in Sundsvall<br />
and Falun were already certified in accordance with ISO 9001.<br />
In <strong>2004</strong> the Karlskoga factory was also ISO 9001-certified.<br />
Delivery performance, lead times and the percentage of claimed<br />
items are important quality yardsticks for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. The average<br />
delivery performance in <strong>2004</strong> for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s two largest production<br />
plants, Sundsvall and Falun, was 97.6 and 92.8 respectively.<br />
This is in line with the company’s targets of 98 per cent in Sundsvall<br />
and 93 in Falun. The target for Falun is lower, due to the fact<br />
that the production process there is more complex. The average<br />
lead time for the Sundsvall plant was 9.75 days in <strong>2004</strong>, which is<br />
slightly above the target of 9 days. The average lead time for the<br />
Falun plant was 14 days. Falun now also has a lead time target<br />
of 9 days. The successful lead time project conducted in Falun<br />
during the year enabled the company to meet its target of 9 days<br />
in September.<br />
The number of claimed items in proportion to total orders was<br />
on average 0.7 per cent in Sundsvall and 0.9 per cent in Falun.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> believes that there is potential for improvement in this<br />
area, and initiatives are underway to reduce the number of claimed<br />
items in 2005.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY’S PRODUCTION FACILITIES<br />
Sundsvall, Sweden <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s biggest production facility, specialising in<br />
the extrusion and injection-moulding of medium-sized products such as<br />
the <strong>HL</strong> Datastrip and components for the Optimal shelf divider system.<br />
Karlskoga, Sweden Specialises in the injection-moulding of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
biggest and smallest products, such as floor stands and coupon spears.<br />
Falun, Sweden Specialises in cold-bending and hot-bending of plastic as<br />
well as screen-printing. Shelf talkers are one example of products manufactured<br />
in Falun.<br />
Falkenberg, Sweden Specialises in panel-bending and wire-bending,<br />
punching and the assembly of aluminium profiles. Poster frames are one<br />
example of a product manufactured in Falkenberg.<br />
Shipley, UK Specialises in cold-bending and hot-bending of plastic.<br />
Lesjöfors, Sweden and Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania, USA Factories owned<br />
jointly with Trion Industries. The Lesjöfors factory specialises in wire-bending,<br />
while the one in Wilkes Barre specialises in the extrusion of products<br />
intended for the North American market.<br />
23<br />
Nozzle used for extrusion of datastrips.<br />
Yield per machine is an important measure of operational reliability<br />
for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. This means the time a machine is effectively<br />
in production. The remaining time includes time when production<br />
results in scrap, changeover times between batches and when<br />
the machine is not running for other reasons. The average yield in<br />
the two most important production techniques, injection moulding<br />
and extrusion, was 90 per cent and 89 per cent respectively. <strong>HL</strong><br />
<strong>Display</strong>’s objective is to increase the yield in injection moulding to<br />
93 per cent and in extrusion to 91 per cent.<br />
PRODUCTION TECHNIQUE FACTS<br />
Extrusion A production technique that involves molten plastic being forced<br />
through a nozzle. The nozzle’s profile determines the form of the product’s<br />
cross-section. Products are manufactured in strips that are cooled in a<br />
water bath and then cut to the required length. The Datastrip is one example<br />
of a product that is manufactured using this production technique.<br />
Injection-moulding A production technique that involves molten plastic<br />
being injected into a hollow mould. The form of the hollow determines<br />
the product’s shape. Frames and shelf dividers are examples of products<br />
manufactured using this production technique.<br />
Cold-bending and hot-bending A production technique that involves a sheet<br />
of plastic being bent into the desired shape with the aid of a bending tool.<br />
Shelf talkers are one of the products manufactured in this way. In hot-bending<br />
a hot bending tool is used, and a cold one for cold-bending.<br />
Vacuum forming A production technique that involves a sheet of plastic<br />
being heated and moulded around a tool by means of a vacuum process.<br />
Shelf trays are examples of products manufactured using this production<br />
technique.<br />
Screen printing A flexible printing method for printing on surfaces made of<br />
various materials, formats and thicknesses. This method combines high<br />
capacity, high quality and strong colours in both four-colour printing and<br />
PMS printing. Shelf talkers and dividers for open freezers are examples of<br />
products for which screen-printing is used.<br />
PRODUKTION<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
EMPLOYEES<br />
Skills development creates<br />
positive effects<br />
Work on reinforcing employees’ skills has created clear, positive effects in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> and is an important element of work to develop<br />
the company in accordance with its objectives. During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has developed new methods enabling the company to offer<br />
training courses to employees in a systematic way based on their individual needs.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s vision, to be the leading supplier of merchandising<br />
systems and the most cost-efficient supplier of in-store communication<br />
systems, places high demands on employees’ skills at<br />
all levels in the company. To develop the company in line with this<br />
vision, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> must not only continuously improve the skills<br />
and productivity of its employees, but also recruit new employees<br />
with the right skills and capacity.<br />
Higher quality in sales work<br />
Improving employees’ skills generates clear, positive effects within<br />
the company. One good example of this is the wide-ranging training<br />
initiative that started last year for the company’s Key Account Managers.<br />
The training programme focuses on the sales process and<br />
how the company can create the conditions for a greater number<br />
of successful projects through higher quality in sales projects. As<br />
well as a new sales process, a new customer project module has<br />
been developed to manage the largest projects. In <strong>2004</strong> work to<br />
reinforce skills in the sales organisation has continued region by<br />
region according to the long-term plan that was drawn up.<br />
During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> developed methods of measuring<br />
productivity and profitability in the sales force. The result of the<br />
measurements then forms the basis of action taken within the<br />
various sales companies, for example the allocation of direct and<br />
indirect sales staff.<br />
Interactive training<br />
<strong>HL</strong> Plus is a central element of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s work on skills development.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> Plus is a modern tool for employee review meetings and<br />
performance assessments, developed in 2002 and now imple-<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY’S FUNDAMENTAL VALUES<br />
Target fulfilment<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s ambitious<br />
aims create a result-oriented<br />
corporate culture.<br />
Targets are set high, and<br />
create positive challenges<br />
for the company and its<br />
employees. Day-to-day<br />
activities are characterised<br />
by an insistent striving<br />
towards target fulfilment.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Trust and respect<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> also emphasises<br />
the importance of<br />
open, honest dialogue<br />
within the company. Showing<br />
trust in all employees<br />
and an attitude that everyone<br />
is doing their best for<br />
the company combined with<br />
a stated policy of maintaining<br />
and developing a good,<br />
honest business ethic.<br />
Drive<br />
Problems must be solved<br />
where and when they arise.<br />
Personal drive is encouraged.<br />
The basic idea is that<br />
everyone must have the<br />
competence and the ability<br />
to deal independently with<br />
their daily tasks. This is<br />
in line with the company’s<br />
entrepreneurial heritage.<br />
24<br />
mented throughout the entire group. During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
conducted follow-up and an assessment of <strong>HL</strong> Plus in one part of<br />
the company, and the response was very good. The employees<br />
thought that <strong>HL</strong> Plus was a good tool to develop themselves and<br />
the departments in which they work.<br />
During the year a function known as the Job Navigator Review<br />
was also connected to <strong>HL</strong> Plus. A Job Navigator is essentially a<br />
chart of jobs, skills requirements and development paths within<br />
the group. At present there is a Job Navigator for all sales roles<br />
within the company and for roles within finance and economy. By<br />
linking together <strong>HL</strong> Plus with a Job Navigator Review, employees<br />
get a clear picture of where they stand, what authority they have<br />
and how they can develop within the company.<br />
During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> also started work on a more structured<br />
system of offering training to employees based on the results of the<br />
<strong>HL</strong> Plus assessment. This will take place, among other things, in the<br />
form of interactive training via the company’s intranet.<br />
Cultivating the company culture<br />
Through the years <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has worked actively to cultivate the<br />
company culture (see fact box) and guarantee that it is accepted<br />
throughout the whole organisation. The questionnaire-based<br />
survey conducted last year to assess the company culture was<br />
extended in <strong>2004</strong> to include how <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is perceived as an<br />
employer, and this is now available via the company’s intranet.<br />
Both anonymity and representativity are guaranteed in the survey,<br />
by means of such measures as randomly issued passwords and<br />
a requirement for an 80 per cent response rate. The survey is an<br />
important basis for local improvement work, in which the group’s<br />
Commitment<br />
Successful managers lead<br />
by example by showing<br />
commitment in day-to-day<br />
activities, while at the same<br />
time retaining an overall<br />
view of the business. The<br />
ability to set a good example<br />
is an important element<br />
of daily management.<br />
Non-prestigious<br />
The company’s employees<br />
are non-prestigious.<br />
Results are more important<br />
that job titles, and the<br />
company’s heroes are<br />
those involved in day-to-day<br />
activities.
EMPLOYEE FACTS<br />
Employee categories<br />
Sales and<br />
marketing<br />
348<br />
Product<br />
development<br />
45<br />
Stock<br />
66<br />
Age distribution<br />
390<br />
Number of employees average Value added per employee<br />
SEK T<br />
925<br />
975<br />
967<br />
467 463<br />
438<br />
855<br />
406<br />
399<br />
773<br />
-00 -01 -02 -03 -04<br />
Production<br />
365<br />
Administration<br />
and management<br />
109<br />
-00 -01 -02 -03 -04<br />
HR Director reviews the results with the head of each subsidiary,<br />
who in turn draws up an action plan for any areas of improvement<br />
that are identified.<br />
Preventing long-term absence through illness<br />
During the year <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> initiated preventive work focusing on<br />
absence through illness. An action plan is currently being drawn<br />
up at one of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s production sites to prevent long-term<br />
absence through illness. This work is taking place in close collaboration<br />
with trade unions and the employer’s health care.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> was already conducting regular health checks for<br />
employees in Sweden. These are then followed up with advice and<br />
individual action plans. This makes it possible to identify and deal<br />
in good time with, for instance, stress-related problems that might<br />
otherwise lead to long-term absence.<br />
Employees in figures<br />
As of 31 December <strong>2004</strong> the total number of employees in the<br />
12<br />
-20<br />
296<br />
21-30<br />
31-40<br />
157<br />
41-50<br />
67<br />
51-60<br />
11<br />
60-<br />
25<br />
MEDARBETARE<br />
group was 933 (987) people. The average number of employees<br />
during the year was 967 (975). 35 per cent of employees are<br />
female, 65 per cent male.<br />
37 per cent of the company’s employees work in sales and marketing,<br />
46 per cent in production and warehouse, and others in<br />
management, administration and product development. 55 per<br />
cent of employees work in Sweden. 30 per cent of employees are<br />
university graduates, 58 per cent have secondary school education<br />
and 12 per cent elementary school education.<br />
Added value per employee totalled SEK 438 T (399) in <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
Investments in staff training totalled SEK 1.8 M (1.8) in <strong>2004</strong>, corresponding<br />
to SEK 1,848 (1,893) per employee.<br />
The health risks in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> are very small, and relate mainly<br />
to production. Preventive work takes place to ensure safe workplaces<br />
with a good working environment. A total of 26 incidents<br />
were reported in <strong>2004</strong>, all of a minor nature.<br />
In the history of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> there have been no deaths due to<br />
accidents in the workplace.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
RISK AND SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS<br />
Risk and sensitivity analysis<br />
Financial risks<br />
For a more detailed description of financial risks, please refer to<br />
note 2 on page 38.<br />
The economy<br />
Historically <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has experienced very little vulnerability to<br />
changes in the economy. A large number of small orders from<br />
customers in different markets creates stable income flows.<br />
The transition to selling more category solutions means greater<br />
sensitivity to the state of the economy. During 2002 and 2003,<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> was negatively affected by the weaker economy but<br />
during the past year, the improved economic climate in Europe has<br />
had a positive effect on <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. Several of the projects which<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s customers postponed in 2003 have been implemented<br />
in <strong>2004</strong>. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is affected negatively by seasonal variations<br />
in December and January, as client companies are mainly<br />
retailers who do not plan for any renovation work during the Christmas<br />
shopping period.<br />
Demand<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s customer structure, with many customers in different<br />
markets, means that the market risk is well spread. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
produces and delivers directly in response to customer orders.<br />
Production changeovers have been improved, and the company<br />
now has very short lead times, mostly less than two weeks. Historically<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has experienced a very low level of bad debt.<br />
The company’s customers are large, well-established companies<br />
that are financially sound. The biggest single customer accounts<br />
for five per cent of turnover. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s trend towards a larger<br />
proportion of customer-specific total solutions will create bigger<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
26<br />
and bigger orders. It is therefore to be expected that there will be<br />
an increasing degree of fluctuation in income flows.<br />
Competition<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> encounters global competition at product level, with a<br />
number of international suppliers able to provide individual products<br />
to several markets. In the field of solutions for merchandising<br />
and in-store communication the company encounters competition<br />
at local level, i.e. in a country or a region. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> currently has<br />
no direct competitor as a global supplier of total solutions. Retail<br />
companies’ needs for uniform, joint solutions across several markets<br />
mean that the risk for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is low in mature markets<br />
and among large client companies. As <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> follows its established<br />
customers into new markets, it is felt that the risk is also<br />
relatively low in new markets. For a detailed description of the<br />
competitors, see page 19.<br />
Raw materials sensitivity<br />
Plastic raw materials accounted for 44 per cent of the group’s raw<br />
material purchases. The major raw material, PVC, accounted for 24<br />
per cent of the cost of goods sold by the group in <strong>2004</strong>. The price<br />
of PVC, and all other plastics, spiralled during <strong>2004</strong>. The upswing<br />
exceeded 30 per cent and an all-time high price level is expected<br />
to continue at least during the first two to three months of 2005.<br />
The price of polycarbonate, which is <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s second largest<br />
raw material, has increased by more than 50 per cent. The prices<br />
of other plastics have risen by between 10 and 70 per cent. The<br />
price of steel has also increased by more than 50 per cent. Prices<br />
will presumably fall a little during 2005, but will in relative terms<br />
still be high.<br />
PRICE OF CRUDE PVC, EURO/TON EXCHANGE RATE, EURO/SEK<br />
RAW MATERIALS <strong>2004</strong>, %<br />
1,000<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
10.000<br />
9.500<br />
9.000<br />
8.500<br />
8.000<br />
0<br />
7.500<br />
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />
Source: Platt’s Polymerscan European Polymer Prices Source: The Swedish Central Bank<br />
Other 15<br />
Electricity 3<br />
Tape 5<br />
Other plastic raw<br />
materials 7<br />
PVC 24<br />
Aluminium,<br />
steel and wire 7<br />
Packaging 7<br />
Semimanufactured<br />
articles 20<br />
Polycarbonate<br />
(PC) 12
Customer agreements are normally renegotiated once a year,<br />
and price change clauses for fluctuations in raw material prices are<br />
rare in the industry. An increase of one per cent in the purchase<br />
price for PVC during 2003 would have caused the profit before<br />
taxes to fall by SEK 0.8 M. There is also a risk of limited supply<br />
with subsequent price increases for other important plastic raw<br />
materials. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> purchases raw materials under long-term<br />
agreements, often with currency clauses. To reduce the company’s<br />
vulnerability to raw material prices, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is working successfully<br />
on developing methods to use alternative materials.<br />
Exchange rate risk<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s main markets are in the Euro zone. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is vulnerable<br />
to exchange rate fluctuations, as production takes place<br />
mainly in Sweden, while most invoicing takes place abroad. Invoicing<br />
to subsidiaries is made in local currencies in order to concentrate<br />
the Group’s currency exposure to Sweden. External distributors<br />
are invoiced in SEK. Currency effects that have an impact on the<br />
company’s profits are transaction flows in different currencies (flow<br />
exposure) and the conversion of foreign subsidiaries’ income statements<br />
and balance sheets (conversion exposure).<br />
Flow exposure<br />
Flow exposure is caused partly by invoicing in foreign currency and<br />
partly by purchases in foreign currency or purchases in which the<br />
prices is regulated by a currency clause. The Swedish Krona was<br />
weakened during 2003 by inflow currencies, the most important<br />
of which are the Euro, the British Pound and the Norwegian Krona.<br />
40 per cent of sales are invoiced in Euro-related currencies, 17<br />
per cent in British Pounds and 4 per cent in Norwegian Kronor. In<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> purchases that affect exposure comprise above all<br />
costs incurred by foreign sales companies and material purchases,<br />
the price of which is regulated by a currency clause. It is the<br />
group’s policy not to use currency positions to guarantee this flow<br />
exposure. Since the beginning of 2003 the value of the Swedish<br />
Krona, compared to <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s export currencies, has had a<br />
positive effect on the operating profit to the order of SEK 9 M, as<br />
shown in the table below.<br />
Currency effects on the operating profit<br />
(compared with exchange rate at the start of the year, SEK M)<br />
Net sales 17<br />
Cost of products/services sold -3<br />
Cost of sales -3<br />
Administrative expenses -1<br />
Development expenses 0<br />
Other operating income/expenses<br />
Total effect of exchange rate fluctuations<br />
-1<br />
on operating profit/loss 9<br />
Conversion exposure<br />
The net value of assets in currencies (equity in subsidiaries) other<br />
than the currency used for the company’s accounts (SEK) will fluctuate<br />
according to exchange rate fluctuations. This risk is known as<br />
conversion exposure. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is one of the few listed Swedish<br />
companies to use the monetary method, in accordance with the<br />
Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation<br />
RR 8 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates. The<br />
27<br />
RISK AND SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS<br />
translation difference generated when converting foreign subsidiaries’<br />
income statements and balance sheets is thus contained in<br />
the income statement’s net financial items rather than being posted<br />
directly to equity. It is the policy of the group to minimise this effect<br />
by hedging the currencies that constitute the greatest exposure.<br />
Sensitivity analysis<br />
Factor Change Effect on operating<br />
profit, SEK M<br />
Net sales 1% volume 5.8<br />
Price of PVC 1% 0.8<br />
Price of polycarbonate 1% 0.4<br />
Price of electricity 1% 0.1<br />
Personnel costs 1% 3.5<br />
Interest net 1 percentage point 0.4<br />
Depreciation 1% 0.5<br />
Euro exchange rate 10 öre 2.9<br />
Manufacturing, products and patents<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is a world leader in the production methods that are<br />
most important to the company. Forward-thinking and innovative<br />
design have contributed towards <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> setting new standards<br />
in large parts of the retail sector. It is therefore quite natural that<br />
several instances of the company’s products being copied have<br />
been reported. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> today protects all significant innovations<br />
through patents in the markets where this is relevant.<br />
Political risk<br />
Political risk constitutes factors such as legislation, taxation issues<br />
and trade policy. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is not exposed to any considerable<br />
political risk.<br />
Employees<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has a large number of key employees with a high level of<br />
expertise and well developed customer relations. As the expertise<br />
within the company is transferred further out in the organisation,<br />
closer to the customer, it is becoming increasingly important to<br />
document customer work in databases. The largest projects are<br />
managed in the customer project module. Customer work takes<br />
place in teams, which means that the financial effect of the loss of<br />
any individual key employee is limited.<br />
RAW MATERIAL FACTS<br />
PC<br />
Polycarbonate. Plastic that is suitable for such purposes as injection moulding.<br />
PC can be recycled.<br />
PETG<br />
Polyethyleneterepthalate. Amorphous thermoplastic well suited for, among<br />
others, extrusion and injection moulding. PETG can be recycled.<br />
PVC<br />
Polyvinyl chloride. Plastic that is suitable for extrusion, injection moulding<br />
and vacuum moulding. PVC can be welded, glued, embossed and processed<br />
in other ways. PVC can be recycled.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
THE <strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY SHARE<br />
The <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> share<br />
The <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> share<br />
The <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> share has been listed on the OM Stockholm Stock<br />
Exchange since 1993. On 31 December <strong>2004</strong> the share capital<br />
in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> amounted to SEK 38,444,360, divided among<br />
7,688,872 shares, each with a nominal value of SEK 5. Class A<br />
shares carry one vote and class B shares 1/10 of a vote. All shares<br />
provide equal entitlement to a share of the company’s assets and<br />
profits. A block of shares amounts to 100 shares.<br />
Share price development<br />
Since its Stock Exchange launch, the share’s value has increased<br />
by 853 per cent from SEK 14.37 (corrected for bonus issues)<br />
to SEK 137 on 31 December <strong>2004</strong>. During the same period<br />
Affärsvärlden’s General Index increased by 180 per cent. In <strong>2004</strong><br />
the price rose by 23 per cent, with a corresponding increase in<br />
Affärsvärlden’s General Index of 17 per cent. The highest price<br />
paid during the year for the <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> share was SEK 137, and the<br />
lowest SEK 90. At the end of <strong>2004</strong> <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s market capitalisation<br />
totalled SEK 1,053 M.<br />
Trade volumes<br />
During the year 496,312 shares were traded at a value of SEK<br />
58 M, corresponding to 6.5 per cent of the total number of<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> shares.<br />
Shareholders<br />
As of 31 December 2003 the number of shareholders was 2,330<br />
(2,553). The proportion of institutional shareholders is estimated<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
28<br />
at 56 (54) per cent of capital and the proportion of foreign shareholders<br />
is 1 (1) per cent.<br />
Option scheme<br />
There are in total three option schemes aimed at senior executives<br />
in Sweden and abroad. The option schemes involve a total of<br />
147,100 warrants which correspond to 1.9 per cent of the share<br />
capital in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> and 0.9 per cent of votes if fully subscribed.<br />
If the warrants are fully subscribed, the number of shares will<br />
amount to 7,835,972. The warrants have been issued on commercial<br />
terms, defined in accordance with the so-called Black & Scholes<br />
model, and the purchase price was paid in cash. Utilisation of<br />
subscription rights is not subject to continued employment.<br />
Dividend policy<br />
During <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s phase of strong growth up to 2002, the board<br />
opted to apply a cautious dividend policy. As <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is now<br />
prioritising profitability and as the underlying cash flow is positive,<br />
even after financing continuing strong growth, a more aggressive<br />
dividend policy will be applied in the future. It is the board’s longterm<br />
aim to pay a dividend corresponding to 30 to 50 per cent of<br />
earnings per share after tax.<br />
Dividend<br />
For the financial year <strong>2004</strong> the Board proposes to the AGM a<br />
dividend of SEK 2.50 (1.65) per share, which corresponds to an<br />
increase in dividend of 52 per cent.<br />
SHARE PRICE TRENDS SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE, %<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
20<br />
B-share<br />
Afv General Index Number of shares traded, thousands (incl. after-hours)<br />
1000<br />
0<br />
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />
© Six<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
Swedish<br />
Private Owners 44.5<br />
Foreign Owners 1.4<br />
Swedish<br />
Unit-Trusts 14.0<br />
Swedish<br />
Institutions 40.1
29<br />
THE <strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY SHARE<br />
Options schemes implemented<br />
Year implemented Number of Proportion of share Proportion of votes Subscription price Subscription period<br />
warrants capital if fully subscribed if fully subscribed<br />
2003 49,200 0.6 0.3 86 2005-06-01 – 2007-06-29<br />
2002 48,700 0.6 0.3 175 <strong>2004</strong>-07-01 – 2006-06-30<br />
2001 49,200 0.7 0.3 134 <strong>2004</strong>-03-01 – 2006-02-28<br />
Total 147,100 1.9 0.9 – –<br />
Ownership structure on 31 December <strong>2004</strong><br />
No. of shares No. of shareholders No. of shares % of shares<br />
1 – 500 1,901 269,457 3.5<br />
501 – 2 000 349 362,143 4.7<br />
2 001 – 10 000 52 223,477 2.9<br />
10 001 – 50 000 10 226,350 2.9<br />
50 001 – 100 000 8 584,932 7.6<br />
>100 000 10 6,022,513 78.4<br />
Total 2,330 7,688,872 100.0<br />
Data per share 1,2)<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995<br />
Earnings per share<br />
after tax, SEK<br />
Earnings per share after<br />
5.89 –1.31 5.71 7.22 3.48 4.20 5.81 5.65 4.20 1.37<br />
dilution and tax, SEK<br />
Earnings per share<br />
5.88 –1.31 5.71 7.22 3.48 4.20 5.81 5.65 4.20 1.37<br />
after standard tax, SEK 6.41 –0.86 6.12 7.66 4.13 4.41 6.65 5.96 4.32 1.80<br />
Dividend per share SEK 2.50 3) 1.65 1.65 1.55 1.40 1.30 1.30 1.20 1.00 0.63<br />
Dividend per share<br />
after tax 42.4 –125.5 28.9 21.5 40.2 31.0 22.4 21.2 23.8 46.0<br />
Share price end<br />
of period, SEK 137.00 111.00 91.00 128.00 73.00 161.00 205.50 187.00 70.00 36.50<br />
Equity per share, SEK 42.29 38.10 41.08 36.89 31.07 28.89 26.00 21.39 16.74 13.16<br />
Equity per share,<br />
after dilution, SEK 42.19 38.10 41.06 36.89 31.07 28.89 26.00 21.39 16.74 13.16<br />
Direct yield, % 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 1.4 1.7<br />
P/E ratio, 31 December 23.26 neg 15.94 17.73 20.96 38.35 35.37 33.08 16.67 26.64<br />
Operational cash flow<br />
per share, SEK 8.70 4.12 8.62 5.54 1.28 3.99 – 1.11 5.02 5.67 – 1.20<br />
No. of shares 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872<br />
No. of shares<br />
after dilution 7,707,139 7,688,872 7,692,389 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872<br />
1) For definitions of key ratios see page 49.<br />
2) Data per share corrected for bonus issues in 1994 and 1997.<br />
3) According to the Board’s proposal.<br />
Largest shareholders, 31 December <strong>2004</strong><br />
No. of No. of Total no. Share of No. of Share of<br />
A shares B shares of shares capital, % votes votes, %<br />
The Remius family 803,808 1,608,188 2,411,996 31.4 964,627 60.6<br />
Ratos AB 109,216 2,115,854 2,225,070 28.9 320,801 20.2<br />
Lannebo funds - 764,185 764,185 9.9 76,419 4.8<br />
Skandia - 506,712 506,712 6.6 50,671 3.2<br />
Didner & Gerge mutual fund - 197,300 197,300 2.6 19,730 1.2<br />
Lars Jonsson and family - 126,532 126,532 1.6 12,653 0.8<br />
SIF - 117,100 117,100 1.5 11,710 0.7<br />
Invus Investment AB - 82,800 82,800 1.1 8,280 0.5<br />
Göran Källebo - 81,600 81,600 1.1 8,160 0.5<br />
Richard Moser - 74,000 74,000 1.0 7,400 0.5<br />
Robur small cap fund, Sweden - 48,700 48,700 0.6 4,870 0.3<br />
Others - 1,052,877 1,052,877 13.7 105,288 6.7<br />
Total 913,024 6,775,848 7,688,872 100.0 1,590,609 100.0<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />
Directors’ report<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB (publ), corporate registration number 556286-9957, is a Swedish, publicly owned limited company.<br />
The company’s registered office is in Stockholm, at Horisontvägen 26, 128 34 Skarpnäck.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s net sales for <strong>2004</strong> increased by 16 per cent to SEK 1,311 M,<br />
compared with SEK 1,129 M in 2003. Changes in the value of the Swedish<br />
krona compared with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s export currencies at the beginning of the<br />
year have had a positive effect on net sales to the order of SEK 17 M. The<br />
consolidated operating profit amounted to SEK 80 M (-4). Changes in the<br />
value of the Swedish krona compared with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s export currencies<br />
at the beginning of the year affected operating profit positively by SEK 9 M.<br />
This relates to the mathematical effect of conversion at exchange rates<br />
which applied at the beginning of the year, without taking into account<br />
business decisions, such as pricing or purchasing issues which may have<br />
had an effect on exchange rate movements. Net interest income/expense<br />
for the period amounted to SEK -6 M (-4), while translation differences<br />
and other currency effects amounted to SEK -6 M (-1). Profit/loss after<br />
financial items was SEK 68 M (-9). The profit margin was 5 (-1) per cent.<br />
The Board of Directors proposes a dividend payment of SEK 2.50 (1.65)<br />
per share.<br />
Market overview<br />
Sales in the major markets in Europe have been good during the year, with<br />
a noticeable increase in activity among major customers. However, sales<br />
in Scandinavia have not been in line with expectations. The Asian markets<br />
continue to develop positively. At the end of 2003, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> established<br />
a sales company in China, in cooperation with China’s leading shelf<br />
manufacturer Shanghai Yongguan. Operations and sales in the Chinese<br />
company started during <strong>2004</strong>. Sales companies were also established<br />
in South Korea and Indonesia during the year. In the longer term, production<br />
for the Asian market should take place in Asia, and the possibility of<br />
setting up production there is currently being investigated. The concentration<br />
on category solutions has made increased volumes in mature markets<br />
possible. Increased sales efforts and concentration on the non-food<br />
sector have delivered sound results during the year.<br />
Research and development<br />
Product development is an important part of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s growth strategy.<br />
One step taken to ensure future growth, along with customer-generated<br />
development, has been to increase the focus on general development.<br />
In the latter part of <strong>2004</strong>, this effort has resulted in the introduction of<br />
an increasing number of innovations. One such example is EasyShelf.<br />
With the new EasyShelf system, the shelf dividers can easily be released<br />
and moved sideways, which means substantial time-saving for the<br />
stores and hence lower costs. With this innovation, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> can meet<br />
the demands of the retail trade for a quick and effective way to reorganise<br />
the merchandising within the store. Development costs in <strong>2004</strong> amounted<br />
to SEK 42 M (37).<br />
Organisational changes<br />
During <strong>2004</strong>, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> established new sales companies in South Korea<br />
and Indonesia. The Chinese sales company which <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> set up with a<br />
partner in 2003 became operational during the year. To boost production<br />
efficiency, some of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Falkenberg AB’s production has been outsourced<br />
to sub-contractors. Production of the Pictoria product group will<br />
continue as before, but in a wholly-owned company in Falkenberg. Thirty<br />
three jobs were cut at the factory in Falkenberg.<br />
The environment<br />
Intensive environmental protection programmes have been in place at all<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s production facilities for several years, see page 9.<br />
The powder coating plants in use during the year in Lesjöfors and Falkenberg<br />
have to be registered under Swedish environmental legislation.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> does not have any operations which require a permit.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
30<br />
IFRS<br />
The changeover to IFRS (International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards) will<br />
only have a minimal effect on <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s accounts. For more information,<br />
see note 38.<br />
Risk<br />
For a description of the risks to which <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is exposed, see note 2<br />
and the Risk and sensitivity analysis on page 26.<br />
Employees<br />
Average no. of employees <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Total 967 975<br />
Sweden 535 562<br />
Rest of the world 432 413<br />
Female 337 318<br />
Male 630 657<br />
The average number of employees in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> fell by 8 (+50) during<br />
<strong>2004</strong>. The number of employees at year-end was 933 (987). The proportion<br />
of employees in Sweden was 55 (58) per cent. The number of persons<br />
employed at the production factories has decreased overall, while<br />
sales employees, particularly in Asia, have risen.<br />
Parent Company<br />
The parent company has its registered office in Stockholm, and its activities<br />
include Group services and Group management functions. The parent<br />
company’s profit after financial items was SEK 51 M (52).<br />
Option scheme<br />
No decisions on warrant schemes were made during the year. Three option<br />
schemes are already in force. If all three schemes are fully converted, the<br />
new shares will correspond to 1.9 per cent of total share capital and 0.9<br />
per cent of votes. For more information, see pages 28-29.<br />
Outlook for 2005<br />
Sales growth in 2005 is estimated to be at least 10 per cent. Raw material<br />
prices are expected to stay on historically high levels. The effect of these<br />
will primarily be counteracted by ongoing actions to improve efficiency, but<br />
also by price increases. Level of expenses will continue to be held back<br />
in the future. Continued measures to increase efficiency in production are<br />
estimated to lead to one off costs during the first quarter. The objective<br />
remains to reach an annual profit margin rate of 10 per cent during the<br />
second half of 2005.<br />
Proposed appropriation of profit<br />
The following profits in the parent company are at the disposal of the<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />
Retained profit, SEK 134,658,386<br />
Net profit, SEK 43,778,518<br />
SEK 178,436,904<br />
The Board of Directors proposes that the profits be distributed as follows:<br />
dividend to shareholders, SEK 19,222,180<br />
to be carried forward, SEK 159,214,724<br />
SEK 178,436,904<br />
The Group’s undistributed earnings as of 31 December <strong>2004</strong> amount to<br />
SEK 234,082 T (199,018).<br />
The balance sheets, income statements and the proposed appropriation<br />
of profit is proposed for adoption at the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting of<br />
Shareholders March 14, 2005.<br />
A description of the board’s work in <strong>2004</strong> can be found on page 51.
Income statement<br />
Comments on the consolidated income statement<br />
For definitions, see page 49<br />
The Group’s sales increased by 16 per cent<br />
compared with 2003. Changes in the value of<br />
the Swedish krona compared with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
export currencies at the beginning of the year<br />
affected net sales positively to the order of<br />
SEK 17 M. The gross margin has suffered from<br />
an increasing incidence of high prices of raw<br />
materials, while restraint and stricter control<br />
of expenses has meant a lower level in relative<br />
terms. Expenses has only increased by 3 per<br />
cent. Operating profit/loss for the year rose to<br />
SEK 80 M (-4). Changes in the value of the Swedish<br />
krona compared with <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s export<br />
currencies at the beginning of the year affected<br />
operating profit positively by SEK 9 M. Net interest<br />
income/expense for the period amounted<br />
31<br />
INCOME STATEMENT<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T Note <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Net sales 3, 4 1,311,003 1,129,005 76,344 79,130<br />
Costs of goods/services sold –726,914 –622,122 –44,943 –56,126<br />
Gross profit/loss 584,089 506,883 31,401 23,004<br />
Selling expenses –346,402 –329,366 –11,583 –8,140<br />
Administrative expenses –119,140 –127,075 –41,728 –34,801<br />
Research & Development expenses –42,142 –36,958 –15,383 –12,593<br />
Other operating income 5 9,796 5,658 3,734 2,178<br />
Other operating expenses 5 –5,867 –23,030 –301 –817<br />
Operating profit/loss 6, 7, 8, 9 80,334 –3,888 –33,860 –31,169<br />
Income from shares in Group undertakings<br />
Income from other securities and receivables<br />
10 — — 79,839 79,059<br />
accounted for as fixed assets 11 574 –277 4,908 4,886<br />
Other interest income and similar items 12 1,886 2,606 830 1,179<br />
Other interest expense and similar items 13 –14,385 –7,653 –1,046 –1,594<br />
Profit/loss after financial items 68,409 –9,212 50,671 52,361<br />
Appropriations 14 — — 5,679 5,183<br />
Profit/loss before tax 68,409 –9,212 56,350 57,544<br />
Tax on profit for the year 15 –23,729 –897 –12,571 –10,772<br />
Minority shares in profit for the year 635 — — —<br />
NET PROFIT/LOSS FOR THE YEAR 45,315 –10,109 43,779 46,772<br />
Net profit/loss per share 16 5.89 –1.31 5.69 6.08<br />
Profit/loss per share after dilution 16 5.88 –1.31 5.68 6.07<br />
to SEK -6 M (-4), while translation differences<br />
and other currency effects amounted to<br />
SEK -6 M (-1). Profit/loss after financial items<br />
increased to SEK 68 M (-9), corresponding to<br />
a profit margin of 5 (-1) per cent. Profit/loss for<br />
the year increased to SEK 45 M (-10).<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
BALANCE SHEET<br />
Balance sheet<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
32<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T per 31 December Note <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
ASSETS 17<br />
Fixed assets<br />
Intangible fixed assets 18<br />
Computer systems 3,470 6,188 1,210 2,173<br />
Goodwill — 1,216 — —<br />
Total intangible fixed assets 3,470 7,404 1,210 2,173<br />
Tangible fixed assets 19<br />
Land and buildings 0 0 — —<br />
Plant and machinery 130,789 131,397 470 600<br />
Capital expenditure on leasehold property 6,557 5,986 — —<br />
Total tangible fixed assets 137,346 137,383 470 600<br />
Financial fixed assets 20<br />
Shares in Group undertakings 21 — — 50,947 49,155<br />
Participating interests 22 10,000 10,000 16,751 16,051<br />
Deferred tax assets 15 12,586 15,705 — 1,221<br />
Other long-term receivables 978 964 — —<br />
Total financial fixed assets 23,564 26,669 67,698 66,427<br />
Total fixed assets 164,380 171,456 69,378 69,200<br />
Current assets<br />
Inventories 23 115,873 128,528 — —<br />
Current receivables<br />
Accounts receivable trade 241,728 197,939 — —<br />
Receivables from Group companies — — 155,891 159,995<br />
Other receivables 24 27,932 34,424 11,441 13,908<br />
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 25 24,187 18,357 10,629 4,970<br />
Total current receivables 293,847 250,720 177,961 178,873<br />
Cash and bank 112,013 94,840 56,402 47,711<br />
Total current assets 521,733 474,088 234,363 226,584<br />
TOTAL ASSETS 3 686,113 645,544 303,741 295,784<br />
Comments on the consolidated balance sheet<br />
For definitions, see page 49<br />
Total assets increased by SEK 41 M or 6 per<br />
cent. Working capital increased by SEK 19 M<br />
and there was an improvement in liquidity.<br />
Fixed assets decreased, due to the fact that<br />
investments were below depreciation for the<br />
year. The capital turnover rate increased to<br />
1.97 (1.74) times.<br />
Investments<br />
During the period, net investments in fixed<br />
assets amounted to SEK 42 M (39) and mainly<br />
relate to production equipment. Depreciation<br />
according to plan amounted to SEK 46 M (48)<br />
for the period.<br />
Inventories and accounts receivable<br />
Inventories fell by SEK 13 M as of 31 December,<br />
and represent 9 (11) per cent of net<br />
sales. Accounts receivable as of 31 December<br />
increased by SEK 44 M. Accounts receivable<br />
increased by 18 (17) per cent in relation to net<br />
sales. The average credit period increased to<br />
56 (53) days.
33<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
BALANCE SHEET<br />
SEK T per 31 December Note <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES<br />
Shareholders’ equity<br />
Restricted equity<br />
Share capital (7,688,872 shares, nominal SEK 5) 38,444 38,444 38,444 38,444<br />
Restricted reserves 52,615 55,517 8,010 8,010<br />
Total restricted equity 91,059 93,961 46,454 46,454<br />
Unrestricted equity<br />
Unrestricted reserves 188,767 209,127 134,658 123,705<br />
Net profit/loss for the year 45,315 –10,109 43,779 46,772<br />
Total unrestricted equity 234,082 199,018 178,437 170,477<br />
Total shareholders’ equity 325,141 292,979 224,891 216,931<br />
Minority interests 97 — — —<br />
Untaxed reserves 26 — — 20,033 25,712<br />
Provisions<br />
Deferred tax liabilities 15 13,260 13,876 — —<br />
Other provisions 27 1,023 — — —<br />
Provisions 14,283 13,876 — —<br />
Long-term liabilities 28<br />
Liabilities to credit institutions 55,730 65,581 — 1,699<br />
Other liabilities 1,173 840 — —<br />
Total long-term liabilities 56,903 66,421 — 1,699<br />
Short-term liabilities<br />
Accounts payable trade 77,996 81,818 8,443 8,491<br />
Bank overdraft facilities 29 73,140 76,657 — —<br />
Liabilities to Group companies — — 34,120 33,165<br />
Liabilities to associated companies — — 700 —<br />
Income tax liabilities 6,105 1,262 — —<br />
Other liabilities 40,652 30,546 2,989 2,395<br />
Accrued expenses and pre-paid income 30 91,796 81,985 12,565 7,391<br />
Total current liabilities 289,689 272,268 58,817 51,442<br />
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 686,113 645,544 303,741 295,784<br />
Assets pledged 31 215,237 201,692 50,947 49,155<br />
Contingent liabilities 32 — 5,058 234,313 204,797<br />
Shareholders’ equity<br />
As of 31 December <strong>2004</strong>, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s equity<br />
amounted to SEK 325 M (293). Equity per<br />
share amounted to SEK 42.29 (38.10). The<br />
equity/assets ratio was 47 (45) per cent.<br />
Liabilities<br />
Long-term liabilities fell by SEK 10 M. Current<br />
liabilities rose by SEK 17 M. The debt/equity<br />
ratio fell to 0.40 (0.49) times. As of 31 December,<br />
interest-bearing liabilities amounted to<br />
SEK 130 M (145), of which current liabilities<br />
accounted for SEK 73 M (78).<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY<br />
Changes in shareholders’ equity<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
Total Total<br />
share- share-<br />
Share- Restricted Unrestricted holders Share- Restricted Unrestricted holders’<br />
SEK T capital reserves equity equity capital reserves equity equity<br />
Shareholders’ equity, 31 December 2002 38,444 56,507 220,870 315,821 38,444 8,010 166,297 212,751<br />
Transfers between unrestricted and restricted equity — –990 990 — — — — —<br />
Group contributions paid — — — — — — –40,944 –40,944<br />
Tax on Group contributions paid — — — — — — 11,464 11,464<br />
Net profit/loss for the year — — –10,109 –10,109 — — 46,772 46,772<br />
Dividend paid — — –12,687 –12,687 — — –12,687 –12,687<br />
Issue of warrants — — 379 379 — — — —<br />
Cost of issuing warrants — — –425 –425 — — –425 –425<br />
Shareholders’ equity, 31 December 2003 38,444 55,517 199,018 292,979 38,444 8,010 170,477 216,931<br />
Effect of change in accounting principle — — –466 –466 — — — —<br />
Adjusted opening balance, 1 January <strong>2004</strong> 38,444 55,517 198,552 292,513 38,444 8,010 170,477 216,931<br />
Transfers between unrestricted and restricted equity — –2,902 2,902 — — — — —<br />
Group contributions paid — — — — — — –32,128 –32,128<br />
Tax on Group contributions paid — — — — — — 8,996 8,996<br />
Net profit/loss for the year — — 45,315 45,315 — — 43,779 43,779<br />
Dividend paid — — –12,687 –12,687 — — –12,687 –12,687<br />
Shareholders’ equity, 31 December <strong>2004</strong> 38,444 52,615 234,082 325,141 38,444 8,010 178,437 224,891<br />
Comments on Change in shareholders’ equity<br />
For definitions, see page 49<br />
Change in equity consists largely of profit/loss SEK 466 T. Existing option schemes will not<br />
for the year and the dividend for the year paid to cause any further changes in shareholders’<br />
shareholders. The dividend for <strong>2004</strong> was SEK equity until the warrants are converted into<br />
1.65 per share, i.e. SEK 12.7 M. During <strong>2004</strong>, shares (see note 16). Change in shareholders’<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> adapted the Swedish Financial equity does not contain a line for translation<br />
Accounting Standards Council’s recommenda- differences, as <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> uses the monetary<br />
tion RR 29 Employee benefits, which has led to method, in accordance with Swedish Financial<br />
a change in shareholders’ equity by<br />
Accounting Standards Council’s recommenda-<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
34<br />
tion RR 8 The Effects of Changes in Foreign<br />
Exchange Rates, to translate the income<br />
statements and balance sheets of foreign<br />
subsidiaries. This method means that the<br />
translation difference arising when currency is<br />
converted is included in the income statement<br />
rather than being posted directly<br />
to equity.
Cash flow statement<br />
35<br />
CASH FLOW STATEMENT<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T Note <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
OPERATING ACTIVITIES<br />
Operating profit/loss 80,334 –3,888 –33,860 –31,169<br />
Depreciation 46,460 47,556 1,437 2,197<br />
Other items not effecting the cash flow 4,112 20,010 — 10<br />
Dividends and Group contribution received — — 90,579 83,058<br />
Interest received 2,339 3,130 5,710 6,136<br />
Interest paid –8,487 – 6,839 –1,073 –1,224<br />
Income tax paid –11,195 – 24,151 — –10,655<br />
Cash flow before change in working capital 113,563 35,818 62,793 48,353<br />
Increase (–) / decrease (+) inventories 12,655 – 14,343 — —<br />
Increase (–) / decrease (+) in accounts receivables –43,789 – 310 — 4<br />
Increase (–) / decrease (+) in other short-term receivables –4,498 564 –5,732 –8,193<br />
Increase (+) / decrease (–) accounts payable –3,822 13,480 –48 1,539<br />
Increase (+) / decrease (–) other current operating liabilities 20,833 9,261 –32,800 7,199<br />
Total cash flow from operating activities 94,942 44,470 24,213 48,902<br />
INVESTING ACTIVITIES<br />
Net investments in intangible fixed assets –558 – 1,404 –163 –314<br />
Net investments in tangible fixed assets –44,804 – 39,282 –181 –406<br />
Investments in Group companies — — –792 –7,944<br />
Investments in other financial assets –14 – 526 — —<br />
Cash flow from investment activities –45,376 – 41,212 –1,136 –8,664<br />
FINANCING ACTIVITIES<br />
New share issue 732 – 46 — –425<br />
Loans raised 5,089 9,484 — —<br />
Amortisation –23,798 – 3,149 –1,699 –29,615<br />
Dividend paid –12,687 – 12,687 –12,687 –12,687<br />
Cash flow from financing activities –30,664 – 6,398 –14,386 –42,727<br />
THE YEAR’S CASH FLOW 18,902 –3,140 8,691 –2,489<br />
Liquid assets at the beginning of the year 94,840 100,388 47,711 50,200<br />
Exchange rate difference on liquid assets –1,729 –2,408 — —<br />
Liquid assets at the end of the year 37 112,013 94,840 56,402 47,711<br />
Comments on the consolidated cash flow analysis<br />
For definitions, see page 49<br />
Cash flow from operating activities improved cash flow to the order of SEK 64 M. Cash flow<br />
to SEK 95 M (44), mainly due to the higher from investing activities fell to SEK –45 M (–41),<br />
operating profit. Other items not having an due to an increase in investments. Neverthe-<br />
effect on liquidity include write-downs/scrapless investments fell short of depreciation for<br />
ping of fixed assets to the order of SEK 1 M net. the year. Investments relate mainly to tangible<br />
A low level of income tax as a result of lower fixed assets, such as production equipment<br />
taxable profits in 2003 than in <strong>2004</strong> has had including tools for new products. New share<br />
a positive effect on cash flow. Tied-up working issue <strong>2004</strong> concerns minority capital contribu-<br />
capital fell and this had a positive effect on the tion in the Chinese subsidiary. Operating cash<br />
flow amounted to SEK 8.70 (4.12) per share.<br />
Cash flow from financing activities amounted to<br />
SEK –31 M (–6). The interest bearing net debt<br />
fell to SEK 18 M (50). The cash flow analysis<br />
was drawn up according to the indirect method.<br />
The cash flow reported only includes transactions<br />
that involved receipts or payments.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
NOTES<br />
Notes<br />
Note 1<br />
ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES<br />
The annual accounts and consolidated accounts have been drawn up in accordance<br />
with the <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts Act, the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards<br />
Council’s recommendations and the Swedish Emerging Issues Task<br />
Force statements. As from 1 January <strong>2004</strong> RR 29 Employee benefits has<br />
been applied. This has had the effect that defined benefit plans in the Group<br />
are reported and calculated in accordance with principles that are different to<br />
those previously applied. The change in the net pension liability reported in<br />
the accounts as a result of this change of principle has been posted to equity.<br />
In accordance with the recommendation there has been no conversion of the<br />
comparative year.<br />
Valuation<br />
Assets and liabilities have been valued at their acquisition value unless otherwise<br />
stated.<br />
Classification<br />
Fixed assets, long-term liabilities and provisions essentially consist of amounts<br />
that are expected to be recovered or settled after more than twelve months<br />
from the balance sheet date. Current assets and current liabilities essentially<br />
consist of amounts that are expected to be recovered or settled within twelve<br />
months of the balance sheet date.<br />
Consolidated financial statements<br />
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with<br />
the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation on<br />
consolidated financial statements, RR 1:00. Acquisitions of companies are<br />
reported according to the purchase method of accounting. The Group’s closing<br />
accounts include companies in which the parent company, either directly or<br />
indirectly, holds more than 50 per cent of voting rights, or has a controlling interest<br />
in any other way. Subsidiaries are considered to be integrated, and foreign<br />
subsidiaries are translated in accordance with the monetary method. Monetary<br />
items in the subsidiaries’ balance sheets are converted at the exchange<br />
rate on the balance sheet date, while non-monetary items are converted at the<br />
exchange rate on the investment date. In the income statement, depreciation<br />
is reported at the historical exchange rate and other items at the average rate<br />
for the year. Cost of goods sold is translated at the average exchange rate, as<br />
the turnover rate is high. Translation differences are reported under financial<br />
items in the income statement.<br />
Associated Companies and Joint Ventures<br />
Associated companies refers to companies which are not subsidiaries but in<br />
which the parent company, directly or indirectly, owns more than 20 per cent of<br />
the votes or has a controlling interest in some other way. The joint ventures in<br />
the Group are jointly owned companies run by <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> and one or more other<br />
party. The proportional method is used for consolidation of joint ventures.<br />
Revenue recognition<br />
Revenue recognition follows the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards<br />
Council’s recommendation RR 11 Revenues. The Group’s net sales consist<br />
almost entirely of sale of goods. Revenues are reported in the income statement<br />
at the time when the future financial benefits are expected to fall to the<br />
company and when these benefits can be calculated in a reliable way. Sales are<br />
reported excluding VAT and discounts.<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ing of segments – lines of business and geographical areas<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is applying RR 25 <strong>Report</strong>ing of segments – lines of business and<br />
geographical areas. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is a typical niche company with production and<br />
sales of a homogeneous product range. The products have somewhat different<br />
functions, but are intended for the same areas of application (merchandising<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
36<br />
and in-store communication). The company’s opportunities and risks are in a<br />
global market where the determining success factor is to become a supplier to<br />
the leading national and multinational retail chains and brand manufacturers<br />
(key accounts). <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> achieves this through global key account management,<br />
by being a leader with regards to cost efficient production, logistics and<br />
sales, through innovative product development and design, and by offering a<br />
broad range of products. As the primary basis of division, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> accounts<br />
for a single, vertically integrated, line of business and as a secondary basis<br />
of division geographical areas. These bases of division are in-line with the<br />
company’s internal reporting.<br />
Leasing<br />
The Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation RR<br />
6:99 Leasing agreements is applied for the reporting of leasing. Leasing agreements<br />
are classified as either financial or operating leasing in the consolidated<br />
financial statements. A lease is considered financial if the economic risks<br />
and benefits associated with ownership of the asset have, to a material degree,<br />
been transferred to the leasee. If this is not the case, the leasing is reported<br />
as operating leasing. Assets leased under leasing agreements which are to<br />
be classified as financial are reported as plant and machinery and are written<br />
off in accordance with the depreciation principles. Future leasing agreements<br />
are reported as liabilities, and the reported liability is reduced by the leasing<br />
charges paid during the year, after interest has been deducted. The annual<br />
leasing charge for leasing agreements classified as operating is reported as an<br />
operating expense in the income statement.<br />
Research and development<br />
Costs of research and development that are posted in the income statement<br />
comprise costs of research into production, materials and products, as well as<br />
product development costs until a decision is made to complete development<br />
of the product. After a development decision has been made, the development<br />
costs are capitalised in accordance with the Swedish Financial Accounting<br />
Standards Council’s recommendation RR 15 Intangible assets. However, as<br />
the subsequent product development work almost exclusively involves constructing<br />
the production equipment needed to manufacture the product, the<br />
costs are capitalised as tangible fixed assets.<br />
Employee benefits<br />
Employee benefits are reported in the consolidated accounts in accordance<br />
with the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation<br />
RR 29 Employee benefits, which has been applied as from 1 January <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
Defined benefit plans have been reported in the consolidated accounts up to<br />
and including 2003 in accordance with local rules and regulations, with no conversion<br />
to common principles. As from <strong>2004</strong>, defined benefit plans have been<br />
reported in the consolidated accounts in accordance with common principles<br />
and calculation methods. The difference compared with the previous year has<br />
affected opening balance of equity <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
Income taxes<br />
Deferred tax is recognised for loss-carry forwards and temporary differences<br />
between reported and fiscal values of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets<br />
are recognised only to the extent that it is likely that they will be utilised.<br />
Receivables<br />
Receivables are entered in the amounts which are expected to be paid, based<br />
on an individual assessment.<br />
Receivables and liabilities in foreign currencies<br />
Receivables and liabilities in foreign currencies are valued at the closing rate<br />
of exchange.
Financial instruments<br />
An explanation of the accounting principles in respect of financial instruments<br />
is provided in note 2.<br />
Hedging<br />
Most of the foreign subsidiaries’ net values of monetary assets and monetary<br />
liabilities are hedged, as are most of the parent company’s loan receivables<br />
from foreign subsidiaries. Currency effects of the hedging instruments are<br />
offset against the translation difference that arises on conversion of the foreign<br />
subsidiary’s income statements and balance sheet, and against exchange rate<br />
differences in the parent company’s loan portfolio.<br />
Inventories<br />
Inventories are valued at the lower of acquisition value and market value.<br />
Balanced average prices are applied to calculate the acquisition value. Products<br />
manufactured by the company and products in progress are valued at the<br />
manufacturing cost including a reasonable proportion of indirect manufacturing<br />
overheads.<br />
Fixed assets<br />
Depreciation according to plan is based on the original acquisition value and<br />
the estimated utilisation period as follows:<br />
– IT systems 4 years<br />
– Goodwill 5 years<br />
– Buildings 33 years<br />
– Plant and machinery 5 - 12 years<br />
– Inventory, tools, fixtures and fittings 3 - 7 years<br />
– Renovation of other parties’ property 20 years<br />
Write-downs<br />
In accordance with the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s<br />
recommendation RR 17 Impairment of Assets, the reported values of the<br />
Group’s intangible and tangible fixed assets are tested on the balance sheet<br />
date to determine whether there is any indication of a write-down requirement.<br />
If such an indication is identified, the recoverable value of the asset is calculated<br />
as the higher of value in use and net realisable value. A write-down<br />
is carried out if the recoverable value is less than the reported value. When<br />
calculating the value in use, the future cash flows are discounted at a rate<br />
of interest which before tax takes into account the market’s assessment of<br />
risk-free interest and risk associated with the specific asset. An asset which is<br />
dependent on other assets is included with the smallest cash-generating unit<br />
which generates independent cash flows.<br />
A write-down is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to<br />
determine the recoverable value. However, a reversal is made only to the extent<br />
that the asset’s carrying value does not exceed the carrying value that would<br />
have been determined, net of depreciation, had there been no write-down.<br />
Provisions<br />
Provisions are reported in the balance sheet in accordance with the Swedish<br />
Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation RR 16 Provisions,<br />
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, when the company has a legal<br />
or informal undertaking arising from contingent events in which it is likely that<br />
payments will be required to fulfil the commitment and where it is possible to<br />
make a reliable estimate of the amount to be paid.<br />
37<br />
Earnings per share<br />
Earnings per share is calculated, in accordance with RR 18 Earnings per share,<br />
as the Group’s profit after tax divided by the number of shares. In earnings per<br />
share after dilution the number of shares has been increased by the number of<br />
shares involved in the three option schemes. Dilution only arises if certain conditions<br />
are fulfilled. Dilution does not occur if, for example, the present value is<br />
less than the average share price during the period, or in the case of a negative<br />
result.<br />
Group contributions and shareholders’ contributions<br />
Shareholders’ contributions are posted directly to equity at the recipient and<br />
are capitalised as shares and interests at the issuer, if no write-down is required.<br />
Group contributions are reported according to their financial nature. This<br />
means that group contributions issued or received for the purpose of reducing<br />
the group’s total tax are posted directly to retained profits with a deduction for<br />
its current tax effect.<br />
A group contribution that is equivalent to a dividend is posted as such, i.e.<br />
group contribution received, and its current tax effect is posted in the profit and<br />
loss account. Group contribution issued is posted directly to retained profits<br />
with a deduction for its current tax effect.<br />
A group contribution that is equivalent to a shareholder contribution is for<br />
the recipient posted, with due consideration of its current tax effect, directly to<br />
retained profits. The issuer reports the group contribution and its current tax<br />
effect as shares in group undertakings, if no write-down is required.<br />
Events after the year-end<br />
If any significant events occur after the year-end but before the date on which<br />
the financial reports are signed, and they are not of such a nature that the<br />
balance sheet and profit and loss account have to be changed, the information<br />
is included in the directors’ report or a separate note.<br />
NOTES<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
NOTES<br />
Note 2<br />
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS<br />
Financial risks<br />
Financial risks are defined in RR 27: 37 (IAS 32:43), and the description below<br />
is based on these definitions.<br />
A financial risk involves not only a risk of losses, but also an opportunity for<br />
profit. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s policy for dealing with financial risks is based on profits being<br />
generated by the operational business and not through investments in financial<br />
instruments. This means that only investments with a low risk are permitted.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s financing and financial risks are managed under the control and<br />
auspices of the board. Financing activities are centralised within the <strong>HL</strong> Financial<br />
Services AB unit, which acts as an internal bank, with responsibility for financing<br />
and managing financial risks.<br />
Exchange rate risk<br />
Flow exposure<br />
The lead times for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s orders are very short, in most cases less than<br />
two weeks. Order stock at any time consists of more than one thousand order,<br />
most of a low value, from customers in different geographic markets and in different<br />
currencies.<br />
It is <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s policy not to hedge future order flows in foreign currencies.<br />
Because of the short lead times and fragmented order structure, hedging would<br />
only create a degree of delay in exchange rate changes. Over a period of time,<br />
therefore, hedging would not have any real effect. This means that changes in<br />
exchange rates have a relatively quick impact on <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s financial results.<br />
EUR M GBP M USD M<br />
The group’s net flow, <strong>2004</strong> 29 10 3<br />
The effect on the operating profit of a 5%<br />
change in the value of the SEK, SEK M based on<br />
average exchange rates in 2003 13 6 1<br />
USD also includes other currencies linked to the dollar.<br />
Conversion exposure<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> applies the monetary method for converting the income statements<br />
and balance sheets of foreign subsidiaries. This means that exchange rate changes<br />
in the net value of subsidiaries’ monetary assets and liabilities are posted in<br />
the consolidated income statement as translation differences. It is <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s<br />
policy to hedge most of the net monetary value in subsidiaries. Put simply, this<br />
means that equity in foreign subsidiaries is hedged, as the foreign companies<br />
have almost exclusively monetary assets and liabilities. Hedging instruments are<br />
posted at the exchange rate at the year-end, and unrealised exchange rate differences<br />
are posted as net income. The effects on profits of the hedging contracts<br />
are posted in net financial items and offset against the translation difference in<br />
the income statement when converting foreign subsidiaries. In <strong>2004</strong> exchange<br />
rate effects of SEK 1 M were offset against the translation difference.<br />
To reduce currency risks, the assets in the foreign subsidiaries are financed<br />
locally, in the local currency, where this is commercially viable. However, there<br />
is a degree of financing via the subsidiary <strong>HL</strong> Financial Services AB in Sweden.<br />
It is <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s policy to hedge most of the loan portfolio against foreign subsidiaries.<br />
Hedging instruments are posted at the exchange rate at the year-end,<br />
and unrealised exchange rate differences are posted as net income. The effects<br />
on profits of the hedging contracts are posted in net financial items and offset<br />
against exchange rate difference in the loan portfolio. In <strong>2004</strong> SEK 0 M was offset<br />
against exchange rate losses in the loan portfolio.<br />
At the year-end the group had hedged policies totalling a nominal value of EUR<br />
-6 M and USD -1 M. The remaining term is one month. Unrealised exchange rate<br />
losses totalled SEK -1 M, and have been posted as accrued expenses.<br />
EUR M GBP M USD M<br />
The group’s monetary net assets 5,9 -0,6 -0.3<br />
USD also includes other currencies linked to the dollar.<br />
Interest rate risk<br />
The interest rate risk in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is low, as there is a high degree of selffinancing.<br />
The equity/assets ratio was 47 per cent at the year-end, and the<br />
interest-bearing net liability was only SEK 18 M. Net interest was SEK -6 M. All<br />
interest-bearing assets and liabilities are subject to floating interest rates. A<br />
change of one per cent in the market interest rate would cause a change in the<br />
net interest figure of SEK 0.4 M.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
38<br />
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities total SEK 74 M, and consist almost<br />
exclusively of utilised cheque account credit. The effective interest rate on utilised<br />
cheque credit is 3.2 per cent.<br />
Interest-bearing long-term liabilities total SEK 56 M, and consist of bank<br />
loans. The bank loans have an average effective interest rate of 5.3 per cent,<br />
and the due dates are as shown in the table.<br />
SEK M Due within 1 year Due within 1-5 years Due after 5 years<br />
36 17 4<br />
Market risk<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has no significant financial instruments that represent a market risk<br />
according to the definition in RR 27 (IAS 32).<br />
Credit risk<br />
The credit risk within <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> comprises almost exclusively accounts receivable.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has very few bad debts. The company’s customers are large, wellestablished<br />
companies that are financially sound and distributed over several<br />
geographic markets. The biggest single customer accounts for five per cent of<br />
turnover. Most orders are low in value. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> checks the risk of bad debt by<br />
means of defined routines for credit control, handling demands and invoicing of<br />
interest on overdue payments. Credit insurance policies have been considered,<br />
but have not been felt to be justified. The amount that best represents the maximum<br />
exposure to bad debt, without taking into account any security provided, is<br />
the outstanding figure for accounts receivable according to the balance sheet at<br />
the year-end, SEK 242 M.<br />
Liquidity risk<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has no significant financial instruments that represent a liquidity risk<br />
according to the definition in RR 27 (IAS 32).<br />
Cashflow risk<br />
The risk that future cashflows, which are related to financial instruments, may<br />
vary in value is described in the sections on currency risk and interest rate risk.<br />
Financial instruments within <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s financial assets and liabilities comprise almost exclusively primary<br />
instruments. An inventory has been undertaken of the financial assets and liabilities<br />
of companies in the Group, and the only derivative instruments during <strong>2004</strong><br />
are hedging contracts, which are described in the section on currency risks.<br />
The nature and scope of the financial instruments is best viewed through the<br />
consolidated balance sheet with associated notes. The items entitled other<br />
long-term receivables, accounts receivable trade, cash and bank, long-term liabilities<br />
and accounts payable consist exclusively of financial assets and liabilities.<br />
The items entitled prepaid expenses, other current receivables, other current<br />
liabilities and accruals and prepaid income contain some financial assets and<br />
liabilities. These items contain primary assets and liabilities relating to the operational<br />
business, and a more detailed specification of these was not considered<br />
to provide significant information.<br />
Accounts receivable are included in the balance sheet when an invoice has<br />
been issued. Accounts payable are included when an invoice has been received.<br />
A financial asset is removed from the balance sheet when the rights in the<br />
agreement have been realised, fall due or the company loses control over it. A<br />
financial liability is removed from the balance sheet when the obligation in the<br />
agreement is honoured or redeemed in any other way.<br />
Accounts receivable are reported at the amount that is expected to be received<br />
after deductions for unsafe receivables, which are assessed individually. The<br />
expected term of accounts receivable is short, which is why the value is posted<br />
at a nominal value with no discount. Accounts payable have a short expected<br />
term, and are valued at a nominal value with no discount. Liquid funds include<br />
cash and immediately available bank balances. Loans are reported initially at<br />
the amount received after a deduction for transaction costs. After the acquisition<br />
date the loan is valued at the accrued acquisition value in accordance with<br />
the effective interest method.<br />
The items are not affected by conditions that may be significant in assessing<br />
the size, date and degree of security relating to future cashflows.<br />
No reported financial assets and liabilities values vary significantly from actual<br />
values.
Note 3<br />
BREAKDOWN OF NET SALES BY GEOGRAPHIC MARKET<br />
Sales divided by geographical markets<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Nordic region 222,735 225,801 39,045 38,726<br />
Western Europe 814,180 677,403 29,614 33,746<br />
Eastern Europe 176,606 158,061 6,007 6,135<br />
Asia/Australia 65,275 45,160 1,678 523<br />
North America 32,207 22,580 — —<br />
Total 1,311,003 1,129,005 76,344 79,130<br />
Assets divided by geographical markets<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Nordic region 279,028 294,154 303,741 295,784<br />
Western Europe 276,145 257,484 — —<br />
Eastern Europe 60,190 47,815 — —<br />
Asia/Australia 46,631 26,994 — —<br />
North America 24,119 19,097 — —<br />
Total 686,113 645,544 303,741 295,784<br />
Investments divided by geographical markets<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Nordic region 35,609 26,055 344 720<br />
Western Europe 1,328 5,203 — —<br />
Eastern Europe 748 2,848 — —<br />
Asia/Australia 830 445 — —<br />
North America 6,847 4,793 — —<br />
Total 45,362 39,344 344 720<br />
Note 4<br />
INTRA-GROUP PURCHASING AND SALES<br />
Of the parent company’s net sales SEK 76,296 T (78,711) refers to services<br />
sold to Group companies.<br />
Note 5<br />
SPECIFICATION OF OTHER OPERATING INCOME/EXPENSES<br />
SEK T<br />
Other operating income<br />
Group <strong>2004</strong> Group 2003<br />
Exchange rate differences 750 1,413<br />
Royalty income 2,186 1,025<br />
Rental income 1,505 1,059<br />
Reversal Write-down 2,850 —<br />
Other 2,505 2,161<br />
Total 9,796 5,658<br />
Other operating expenses<br />
Exchange rate differences –1,590 –3,708<br />
Write-downs/disposals of fixed assets –4,000<br />
–17,692<br />
Other –277 –1,630<br />
Total –5,867 –23,030<br />
Write-downs/disposals for <strong>2004</strong> refers to production machinery at the factory<br />
in Falkenberg, and for 2003 mainly property and production machinery at the<br />
factory in Lesjöfors.<br />
39<br />
Note 6<br />
WAGES, SALARIES OTHER REMUNERATION AND SOCIAL SECURITY COSTS<br />
<strong>2004</strong> <strong>2004</strong> 2003 2003<br />
Wages, Wages,<br />
salaries Social salaries Social<br />
and other security and other security<br />
SEK T remuneration costs remuneration costs<br />
Parent Company 26,876 15,729 24,878 16,027<br />
(of which pension costs) (5,095) (5,525)<br />
Subsidiaries 265,443 80,902 249,937 79,761<br />
(of which pension costs) (12,269) (12,599)<br />
Total 292,319 96,631 274,815 95,788<br />
Note 7<br />
BREAKDOWN OF WAGES AND OTHER REMUNERATION<br />
<strong>2004</strong> <strong>2004</strong> 2003 2003<br />
Board Other Board Other<br />
SEK T and MD employees and MD employees<br />
Parent Company 1,991 24,885 1,924 22,954<br />
Subsidiaries in Sweden 4,289 134,803 4,477 134,387<br />
Subsidiaries abroad 17,875 108,476 18,012 93,061<br />
Total 24,155 268,164 24,413 250,402<br />
Note 8<br />
DEPRECIATION<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Computer systems –3,276 –4,504 –1,126 –1,882<br />
Goodwill –1,216 –2,065 — —<br />
Land and buildings — –440 — —<br />
Plant and machinery<br />
Capital expenditure on<br />
–41,351 –39,883 –311 –315<br />
leasehold properties –617 –664 — —<br />
Total –46,460 –47,556 –1,437 –2,197<br />
NOTES<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
NOTES<br />
Note 9<br />
LEASING CONTRACTS<br />
Equipment hired by the company under financial leasing contracts is reported<br />
for as plant and machinery. Accumulated acquisition values amount to SEK<br />
13,266 T and accumulated depreciation to SEK 8,188 T. An amount of SEK<br />
455 T is reported as long-term liability and SEK 819 T as current liability.<br />
Parent<br />
Group Company<br />
Financial Operational Operational<br />
SEK T leasing leasing leasing<br />
Paid leasing fees <strong>2004</strong> 1,445 23,211 5,067<br />
Future payment obligations<br />
Due for payment:<br />
2005 803 19,813 3,931<br />
2006 – 2009 283 21,841 3,173<br />
2010 or later — 218 —<br />
Total 1,086 41,872 7,104<br />
Parent<br />
Group Company<br />
Leasing of properties Operational Operational<br />
SEK T leasing leasing<br />
Paid leasing fees <strong>2004</strong> 23,672 1,185<br />
Future payment obligations<br />
Due for payment:<br />
2005 26,331 1,209<br />
2006 – 2009 76,283 3,773<br />
2010 or later 40,581 —<br />
Total 143,195 4,982<br />
The Group’s factory premises in Sundsvall and Falkenberg are rented from<br />
the associated company Optimus KB. The variable rents vary according to the<br />
market interest, and rents charged in <strong>2004</strong> totalled SEK 5,884 T. Optimus KB<br />
appears in the accounts according to the acquisition value method, as there<br />
are limited opportunities to transfer profits. The company agreement includes<br />
a priority offer clause.<br />
Note 10<br />
INCOME FROM SHARES IN GROUP UNDERTAKINGS<br />
Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Dividends and Group contribution 87,839 79,059<br />
Write-downs of shareholders contribution to subsidiaries –8,000 —<br />
Total 79,839 79,059<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
40<br />
Note 11<br />
INCOME FROM OTHER SECURITIES AND RECEIVABLES THAT ARE<br />
ACCOUNTED FOR AS FIXED ASSETS<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Translation difference 93* –729 — —<br />
Interest from Group companies<br />
Interest income from<br />
long-term receivables<br />
— — 4,427 4,434<br />
from associated companies 481 452 481 452<br />
Total 574 –277 4,908 4,886<br />
*Excluding the hedging of currencies, the translation difference would amount<br />
to SEK –524 T. For further information, see note 2.<br />
Note 12<br />
OTHER INTEREST INCOME AND SIMILAR ITEMS<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Interest income 1,779 2,606 830 1,179<br />
Currency exchange differences 107 — — —<br />
Total 1,886 2,606 830 1,179<br />
Note 13<br />
OTHER INTEREST EXPENSES AND SIMILAR ITEMS<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Interest expenses<br />
Interest expenses<br />
–8,477 –7,237 –285 –397<br />
Group companies<br />
Currency exchange<br />
— — –524 –756<br />
differences –5,908 –416 –237 –441<br />
Total –14,385 –7,653 –1,046 –1,594<br />
Note 14<br />
APPROPRIATIONS<br />
Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Differences between book depreciation<br />
and depreciation according to plan 207 40<br />
Change in tax allocation reserve 5,472 5,143<br />
Total 5,679 5,183
Note 15<br />
TAX ON PROFIT FOR THE YEAR<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T<br />
Details of tax expenses for the year<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Current tax –21,226 –12,817 –11,350 –11,993<br />
Deferred tax –2,503 11,920 –1,221 1,221<br />
Tax on profit for the year –23,729 –897 –12,571 –10,772<br />
Current tax on items reported in shareholders’ equity (Group contributions) — — 8 996 11,464<br />
SEK T<br />
Reconciliation of pre-tax profits and tax expenses<br />
Pre-tax profits 68,409 –9,212 56,350 57,544<br />
Tax according to Swedish tax rate, 28% –19,155 2,579 –15,778 –16,112<br />
Adjusted for other tax rates outside Sweden –3,621 –988 –122 –529<br />
Adjustment of last year’s current tax –10 558 — —<br />
The tax effect of reviewing incoming deficit deductions due to changed evaluations, tax rates and exchange rates 950 –1,534 — —<br />
Tax effects of deficits for which deferred tax assets have not been considered –197 –412 — —<br />
Tax effects of non-deductable depreciations of goodwill –340 –612 — —<br />
Tax effects of non-taxable share dividends — — 5,879 5,918<br />
Tax effect of write-down of subsidiary’s shares — — –2,240 —<br />
Tax effects of other non-taxable, non-deductable items –1,356 –488 –310 –49<br />
Tax on profit for the year –23,729 –897 –12,571 –10,772<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Details of deferred tax assets and tax liabilities<br />
Deductable deficiency 6,122 7,962 — 1,221<br />
Internal inventory profit 5,253 6,629 — —<br />
Other temporarily deductable differences 5,010 6,261 — —<br />
Deferred tax assets 16,385 20,852 — 1,221<br />
Untaxed machinery and inventory reserves –9,405 –10,172 — —<br />
Untaxed reserves, tax allocation reserve –6,513 –7,725 — —<br />
Other temporarily taxable differences –1,141 –1,126 — —<br />
Deferred tax liability –17,059 –19,023 — —<br />
Net deferred tax assets in the balance sheet 12,586 15,705 — 1,221<br />
Net deferred tax liability in the balance sheet –13,260 –13,876 — —<br />
In the consolidated statement, deferred tax assets of SEK 4,415 T (4,825) is reported based on deductible deficit in companies which have posted losses over the<br />
last financial years. This regards recently set-up companies and companies where a growth in turnover in a market build-up phase is deliberately prioritised instead<br />
of profitability.<br />
In the consolidated statement, deferred tax assets have not been reported for deficits amounting to SEK 6,552 T (10,211). These non activated deficits and the<br />
deficits which caused activated income tax recoverable may be utilized without time limits or legal restrictions.<br />
Differences between the group and the parent company in the book value of subsidiaries and joint ventures totals SEK 72,308 T (83,627). Due to changes in tax<br />
legislation, this value can now be realised without tax consequences, although this is only done through tax-free dividends.<br />
Not 16<br />
EARNINGS PER SHARE<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB (publ) has through a wholly-owned subsidiary, <strong>HL</strong> Financial Services<br />
AB, on three occasions issued debentures with separable rights of option<br />
(warrants), which were sold on to senior executives within the Group. The purpose<br />
of offering warrants is to promote long-term commitment to the company<br />
and to encourage senior executives to become future shareholders in the company.<br />
The term of the warrants is around four years, which the Board wishes to<br />
be acknowledged as an aim to gain warrant holders’ long-term commitment to<br />
the company’s future.<br />
The 2001 warrant scheme was implemented in December 2001 and comprised<br />
49,200 warrants. If all options are converted, the number of shares<br />
will increase by 49,200, corresponding to 0.7 per cent of share capital. The<br />
subscription price is set at SEK 134, the subscription period is 01-03-<strong>2004</strong><br />
- 28-02-2006 and the warrants expire on 28-02-2006.<br />
The 2002 warrant scheme was implemented in March 2002 and comprised<br />
48,700 warrants. If all options are converted, the number of shares will<br />
increase by 48,700, corresponding to 0.6 per cent of share capital. The subscription<br />
price is set at SEK 175, the subscription period is 01-07-<strong>2004</strong> - 30-06-<br />
2006 and the warrants expire on 30-06-2006<br />
The 2003 warrant scheme was implemented in March 2003 and comprised<br />
49,200 warrants. If all options are converted, the number of shares will<br />
41<br />
increase by 49,200, corresponding to 0.6 per cent of share capital. The<br />
subscription price has been set at SEK 86, the subscription period is 01-06-<br />
2005–29-06-2007, and the options to subscribe become due on 29-06-2007.<br />
No warrants were converted or became due during <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
The profit per share before and after dilution has been calculated as follows:<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Earnings per share, 45,315 –10,109 43,779 46,772<br />
SEK T 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872 7,688,872<br />
Earnings per share 45,315 –10,109 43,779 46,772<br />
after dilution, SEK T 7,707,139 7,688,872 7,707,139 7,688,872<br />
The outstanding warrant scheme has no future effect on the profit. In calculating<br />
the number of shares after dilution, we have applied an average share price<br />
for the period of SEK 116 (89) and a discount interest rate of 7 (7) per cent.<br />
Dilution only arises if certain conditions are fulfilled. Dilution does not occur if,<br />
for example, the present value of the subscription price is less than the average<br />
share price during the period, or in case of a negative result<br />
NOTES<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
NOTES<br />
Note 17<br />
JOINT VENTURES<br />
SEK 16,980 T of the Group’s fixed assets and SEK 13,715 T of current assets<br />
relate to the owned share of the Group’s two joint ventures. The proportion of<br />
net sales is SEK 41,885 T and of net income before tax SEK 1,282 T. The proportion<br />
of equity totals SEK 13,618 T. The average number of employees was<br />
43, 25 of whom were male.<br />
Note 19<br />
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
Land and Plant and Capital expenditure on Plant and<br />
SEK T buildings* machinery leasehold properties machinery<br />
Acquisition value, opening balance 15,207 363,997 9,949 2,916<br />
The year’s purchases — 43,616 1,188 181<br />
Sales and disposals — –29,288 — —<br />
Accumulated acquisition values, closing balance 15,207 378,325 11 137 3,097<br />
Depreciation, opening balance –2,621 –229,750 –3,963 –2,316<br />
Sales and disposals — 23,565 — —<br />
This year’s depreciation — –41,351 –617 –311<br />
Accumulated depreciation, closing balance –2,621 –247,536 –4,580 –2,627<br />
Write-downs, opening balance –12,586 –2,850 — —<br />
Reversal of previously made write-downs — 2,850 — —<br />
Accumulated write-downs, closing balance –12,586 — — —<br />
Planned residual value, closing balance 0 130,789 6,557 470<br />
*Book value of properties in Sweden SEK 0 T. Taxable value of properties in Sweden SEK 4,570 T, of which buildings SEK 4,233 T and land SEK 337 T.<br />
Because a decision was made to outsource large parts of production to subcontractors, production machinery has been diposed of at the factory in Falkenberg by SEK 4 M.<br />
A write-down of SEK 3 M made in 2003 at the Lesjöfors factory has been reversed in <strong>2004</strong>, as outsourcing of the production line is no longer a consideration.<br />
Note 20<br />
FINANCIAL FIXED ASSETS<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
Participating Other long-term Shares in Group Participating<br />
SEK T interests receivables undertakings interests<br />
Opening balance 10,000 964 49,155 16,051<br />
Shareholder contributions — — 9,692 700<br />
New investments — 367 — —<br />
New started companies — — 100 —<br />
Write-down/amortisation — –353 –8,000 —<br />
Planned residual value, closing balance 10,000 978 50,947 16,751<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
42<br />
Note 18<br />
INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
Computer Computer<br />
SEK T systems Goodwill systems<br />
Acquisition value, opening balance 26,353 21,725 10,994<br />
The year’s purchases 558 — 163<br />
Sales and disposals<br />
Accumulated acquisition value,<br />
–66 — —<br />
closing balance 26,845 21,725 11,157<br />
Depreciation, opening balance –20,165 –20,509 –8,821<br />
Sales and disposals 66 —<br />
This year’s depreciation –3,276 –1,216 –1,126<br />
Accumulated depreciation,<br />
closing balance –23,375 –21,725 –9,947<br />
Planned residual value,<br />
closing balance 3,470 — 1,210
Note 21<br />
SHARES IN GROUP UNDERTAKINGS<br />
Corporate Capital Number Book<br />
Directly owned Reg. office identity number share, % Votes, % of shares value<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Belgium N.V. Stabroek 298984 100 100 1,000 283<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> ˘Ceská republika s.r.o Prague 65410394 100 100 1 26<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Deutschland GmbH Langenfeld HRB2713 100 100 1 2,614<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Espagna S.L Madrid B843488213 100 100 100 32<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Falkenberg AB Falkenberg 556446 - 0557 100 100 1,500 12,983<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Falun AB Falun 556545 - 6976 100 100 1,000 100<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> France S.A. Tours RCSB377988 100 100 250 268<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Hungaria Budapest 0112073189 / 7 100 100 1 487<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Inc. Wilkes-Barre 23 - 2869204 100 100 — 1<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Latvia SIA Riga 000330382 100 100 100 1,522<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Nederland BV Bergen op Zoom 30152867 100 100 200 572<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Lesjöfors AB Filipstad 556439 - 7429 100 100 5,000 2,513<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Ltd Sti Istanbul 428930 - 376512 100 100 461 1,707<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Norge A/S Asker 955437071 100 100 1,000 5,598<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> OOO Moscow 7701211771 100 100 1 832<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Pictoria AB Filipstad 556654-4952 100 100 1,000 100<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Polska Sp.z o.o Warszaw 521 - 04 - 17 - 996 100 100 1 236<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Regional Service Center Bergen op Zoom 20085397 100 100 1,671 6,912<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Schweiz AG Aarau 422069 100 100 100 543<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Singapore Pte Ltd. Singapore 200004486H 100 100 1 576<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Slovensko s.r.o. Levice 36547662 100 100 1 44<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> d.o.o. Celje 47556722 100 100 1 93<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Sundsvall AB Sundsvall 556124 - 0481 100 100 1,500 11,125<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Sverige AB Stockholm 556351 - 9528 100 100 100 50<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> (UK) Ltd Kirmington 2187037 100 100 10,000 935<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Ukraine Kiev 09867 100 100 100 223<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Österreich GmbH Vienna FN140307i 100 100 1 327<br />
<strong>HL</strong> Financial Services AB Stockholm 556435 - 0832 100 100 500 128<br />
SCI L’Eclipse Tours D 414 745 026 100 100 100 14<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Romania SRL Bukarest 14633525 100 100 2,500 103<br />
Total 50,947<br />
Indirectly owned<br />
Envoy <strong>Display</strong> Ltd Buckingham 02928820 100 100 100<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Karlskoga AB Karlskoga 556457 - 7202 100 100 500<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Shipley Ltd Shipley 256682 100 100 1,000<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Hong Kong Ltd Hong Kong 783 663 100 100 2<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Malaysia Sdn Bhd Subang Jaya 569116-0 100 100 2<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Taiwan Ltd Taipei 70795306 100 100 1<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Thailand Ltd Bangkok 817/2001 100 100 1<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> (Shanghai) Co Ltd Shanghai PRC 310230757570910 50 50 2<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Korea Co Ltd Seoul 110111-3042176 100 100 16,800<br />
PT. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> Indonesia Jakarta 0904.1.51.20945 100 100 100<br />
Note 22<br />
PARTICIPATING INTERESTS<br />
Corporate Capital Number Book<br />
Directly owned Reg. office identity number share, % Votes, % of shares value<br />
<strong>HL</strong> Trion AB, (joint venture) Filipstad 556539 - 1637 50 50 500 6,751<br />
Optimus KB Stockholm 916620 - 1450 30 30 1 10,000<br />
Total 16,751<br />
Indirectly owned<br />
Trion <strong>HL</strong> LLC. (joint venture) Wilkes - Barre 23 - 23841295 50 50 — —<br />
43<br />
NOTES<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
NOTES<br />
Note 23<br />
INVENTORIES<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T<br />
Raw materials and<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
consumables 29,354 28,785 — —<br />
Products in progress 5,450 6,151 — —<br />
Finished goods 80,546 91,650 — —<br />
Work in progress 523 1,942 — —<br />
Total 115,873 128,528 — —<br />
Note 24<br />
OTHER RECEIVABLES<br />
The Group’s other receivables include income taxes recoverable SEK 8,726 T<br />
(13,914) and SEK 5,666 T (7,872) in the parent company.<br />
Note 27<br />
PENSION PLANS<br />
The group has contribution-based and benefit-based pension plans.<br />
In contribution-based plans the company pays fixed contributions to a separate<br />
legal entity and has no obligation to pay any further contributions. The<br />
group’s net income is charged with costs in line with earnings.<br />
In benefit-based plans payment is made to employees and former employees<br />
based on salary at retirement and the number of years worked. The group bears<br />
the risk for ensuring that the promised payments are made. The balance sheet<br />
contains the net value of calculated current value of obligations and actual<br />
value of management assets as either an allocation or a long-term receivable.<br />
Commitments for retirement pensions and family pensions for 222 salaried<br />
employees in Sweden are secured through an insurance policy with Alecta.<br />
According to a statement issued by the Financial Accounting Standards<br />
Council’s Emergency Group, this is a benefit-based plan involving several<br />
employers. For the financial year <strong>2004</strong> the company did not have access to<br />
information that enabled it to report this plan as a benefit-based plan. Nor is<br />
it evident how a surplus or a shortfall in the plan might affect the size of future<br />
contributions by <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. The ITP Pension plan that is secured through an<br />
insurance policy with Alecta is therefore reported as a contribution-based plan.<br />
Employees in <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s subsidiaries in France, Norway and Austria are provided<br />
with benefit-based plans. Employees in other countries have contributionbased<br />
plans.<br />
SEK T<br />
Fully or partly funded commitments: <strong>2004</strong><br />
Present value of defined-benefit commitments 1,404<br />
Actual value of administrative assets -913<br />
Accumulated unrealised actuarial gains (+) and losses (-) -53<br />
Total fully or partly funded commitments 438<br />
Unfunded commitments:<br />
Present value of unfunded defined-benefit commitments 738<br />
Accumulated unrealised actuarial gains (+) and losses (-) -153<br />
Total unfunded commitments 585<br />
Net amount in the balance sheet (commitment+, asset -) 1,023<br />
The net amount is broken down into the following countries:<br />
Norway 438<br />
Austria 266<br />
France 319<br />
1,023<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
44<br />
Note 25<br />
PREPAID EXPENSES AND ACCRUED INCOME<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T<br />
Prepaid:<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
rents 4,539 4,800 310 292<br />
leasing costs 2,792 2,311 1,202 691<br />
insurance costs<br />
costs for IT support<br />
1,393 1,300 214 51<br />
and communication 3,295 2,250 3,295 2,250<br />
Accrued interest income 480 452 480 452<br />
Other items 11,688 7,244 5,128 1,234<br />
Total 24,187 18,357 10,629 4,970<br />
Note 26<br />
UNTAXED RESERVES<br />
Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Additional depreciation, plant and machinery 53 260<br />
Tax allocation reserve 19,980 25,452<br />
Total 20,033 25,712<br />
Pension expenses <strong>2004</strong><br />
Cost of pensions accrued during the year 555<br />
Administrative expenses 172<br />
Interest expenses 65<br />
Expected return on administrative assets -57<br />
Actuarial gains (-) and losses (+) reported during the year -2<br />
Cost of defined-benefit plans 733<br />
Cost of defined-contribution plans 16,631<br />
Total cost of remuneration following termination of employment 17,364<br />
The cost is reported under the following income statement items<br />
Selling expenses 14,586<br />
Administrative expenses 1,910<br />
Research and development expenses 868<br />
Total cost of remuneration following termination of employment 17,364<br />
Net balance-sheet amounts<br />
Net amounts as of 31 December 2003 336<br />
Effect of change in accounting principle 1 January <strong>2004</strong> 466<br />
Net amounts as of 1 January <strong>2004</strong> 802<br />
Cost of defined-benefit plans 733<br />
Payment of remuneration -206<br />
Payment of fees by the company -306<br />
Net amount as of 31 December <strong>2004</strong> 1,023<br />
Return on administrative assets<br />
Actual return on administrative assets 473<br />
Expected return on administrative assets 269<br />
Actuarial result of administrative assets for the period -204<br />
Actuarial assumptions<br />
Discount rate 4.8%<br />
Expected return on administrative assets 7.0%<br />
Future salary increases 2.6%<br />
Future pension increases 2.5%<br />
Expected remaining service, years 22.9
Note 28<br />
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES<br />
Of long-term liabilities in the Group SEK 3,691 T (7,919) comprises liabilities<br />
to credit institutions due for payment more than five years after closing day. The<br />
corresponding figure for the parent company is SEK – T (849).<br />
Note 29<br />
BANK OVERDRAFT FACILITIES<br />
Approved bank overdraft facilities amounted for the Group SEK 156,171 T<br />
(161,976) and SEK 80,000 T (80,000) for the Parent Company.<br />
Note 30<br />
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND PREPAID INCOME<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Accrued social security fees 18,439 17,052 2,744 2,543<br />
Accrued holiday pay liability 23,886 23,264 4,516 4,066<br />
Accrued wages/salary 10,308 11,850 — —<br />
Other items 39,163 29,819 5,305 782<br />
Total 91,796 81,985 12,565 7,391<br />
Note 33<br />
AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Of which Of which<br />
Average number Employees men Employees men<br />
Parent company, Sweden 51 38 49 35<br />
Subsidiaries, Sweden 484 352 513 383<br />
Total 535 390 562 418<br />
Subsidiaries abroad<br />
Belgium 13 8 12 8<br />
France 90 48 84 46<br />
Hong Kong 2 1 2 1<br />
Indonesia 2 1 — —<br />
China 6 2 — —<br />
South Korea 2 1 — —<br />
Latvia 10 6 11 7<br />
Malaysia 4 3 3 2<br />
The Netherlands 27 15 31 18<br />
Norway 21 15 20 14<br />
Poland 33 16 37 18<br />
Romania 3 — 4 2<br />
Russia 21 13 16 11<br />
Switzerland 12 7 9 6<br />
Singapore 14 7 14 7<br />
Slovakia 5 4 4 2<br />
Slovenia 4 2 3 1<br />
Spain 6 3 6 3<br />
Great Britain 83 48 79 50<br />
Taiwan 4 2 2 1<br />
Thailand 5 2 3 –<br />
Czech Republic 10 5 12 6<br />
Turkey 5 4 5 4<br />
Germany 18 10 24 16<br />
Hungary 9 4 9 3<br />
Ukraine 7 3 6 3<br />
Austria 16 10 17 10<br />
Total 432 240 413 239<br />
Group total 967 630 975 657<br />
45<br />
Note 31<br />
ASSETS PLEDGED<br />
Assets pledged to secure liabilities to credit institutions.<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T <strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Floating charges 81,740 81,740 — —<br />
Property mortgages 13,000 13,000 — —<br />
Shares in Group undertakings 120,497 106,952 50,947 49,155<br />
Total 215,237 201,692 50,947 49,155<br />
Note 32<br />
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES<br />
Group Parent Company<br />
SEK T<br />
Guarantees on behalf of<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
other Group companies — — 234,313 204,759<br />
Other guarantees — 38 — 38<br />
Discounted bills — 5,020 — —<br />
Total — 5,058 234,313 204,797<br />
Absence through illness as a percentage of normal working hours,<br />
employees in the Parent Company<br />
<strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />
Men 1.9 0.7<br />
Women 6.1 1.7<br />
-29 2.0 0.5<br />
30-49 3.8 1.2<br />
50- 0.9 0.1<br />
Long-term absentees 1.2 0.1<br />
Total 3.1 1.0<br />
The total number of board members in the Group’s companies amounts to 61,<br />
of which 2 are women. The total number of employees that are Managing Directors<br />
or other senior executives amounted to 81 on closing day. 12 of these are<br />
women.<br />
NOTES<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
NOTES<br />
Note 34<br />
BENEFITS TO SENIOR EXECUTIVES<br />
Principles<br />
The Chairman of the Board and board members are paid a fee in accordance with the decision of the AGM. There is no special fee for committee work. Employees’<br />
representatives and those working in the company do not receive a Board fee. Benefits to the MD and other senior executives consist of a basic salary, other benefits,<br />
pension and option schemes. There is no flexible remuneration or bonus. The other senior executives are the seven people who, together with the MD, constitute<br />
Group management. For composition of Group management, see page 52.<br />
Remuneration and other benefits during the year<br />
Basic salary/ Other Pension<br />
SEK T Board fee benefits cost Total<br />
Chairman of the Board 140 — — 140<br />
Other board members 320 — — 320<br />
Managing Director 1,531 88 264 1,883<br />
Other senior executives (7 people) 7,160 470 1,489 9,119<br />
Total 9,151 558 1,753 11,462<br />
Comments on the table<br />
Other benefits include company car and allowances. The senior executives only has contribution-based pension plans. The pension cost relates to the cost that affected<br />
the profit for the year. For further information about pensions, see below. The Chairman of the Board has not received any remuneration other than the Board fee.<br />
Financial instruments<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Schemes from previous years Schemes from previous years Schemes from previous years<br />
Warrants 2001/2006 Warrants 2002/2006 Warrants 2003/2007<br />
SEK T Number Number Number<br />
Managing Director 6,600 6,600 6,600<br />
Other senior executives 17,500 12,400 16,200<br />
Total 24,100 19,000 22,800<br />
Comments on the table<br />
As of December 31 <strong>2004</strong> senior executives held warrants from the 2001, 2002 and 2003 schemes.<br />
Pensions<br />
The retirement age for the MD is 65. For other senior executives the retirement age varies between 60 and 65. Pension agreements follow the ITP Plan for Swedish<br />
people in Group management, including the MD, and corresponding principles for others.<br />
Severance payment<br />
There is a mutual period of notice of 6 months in force between the company and the MD. There is a mutual period of notice of 4-6 months in force between the<br />
company and other senior executives.<br />
Preparation and decision-making process<br />
Remuneration to the MD and the deputy MD for the financial year <strong>2004</strong> has been decided by the Remuneration Committee. Remuneration to the other senior executives<br />
has been decided by the MD in consultation with the Remuneration Committee. See page 51 for information about the Remuneration Committees composition<br />
and procedures.<br />
46
Note 35<br />
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES<br />
Board member Anders Remius and deputy MD Kent Hertzell own through a<br />
company shares in DataVis AB. During 2003 DataVis invoiced the Group companies<br />
an amount of SEK 10,770 T (10,240). The invoices relates to work<br />
carried out for operating, developing and supporting the Group’s IT network and<br />
business systems.<br />
Note 36<br />
FEES TO AUDITORS<br />
At the AGM <strong>2004</strong>, KPMG was elected audit firm. The Group’s cost for audit<br />
fees in <strong>2004</strong> amounted to SEK 1,550 T (164), of which SEK 71 T (–) for the<br />
parent company. Fees for other audit firms totalled SEK 125 T (1,588). Costs<br />
for other assignments to KPMG amounted to SEK 181 T (–), of which SEK 181<br />
T (–) relates to the parent company. Fees for other audit firms concerning other<br />
assignments totalled SEK 1,088 T (656), of which SEK 481 T (431) relates to<br />
the parent company.<br />
Note 37<br />
DIVISION OF LIQUID ASSETS<br />
The item liquid assets consists only of the items cash and bank.<br />
The income statement and balance sheet will be placed before the annual general meeting 14-03-2005 for adoption.<br />
Stockholm, 1 February 2005<br />
Åke Wester<br />
Chairman<br />
Arne Karlsson Lis Remius Stefan Elving Kent Mossberg Magnus Jonsson Stig Karlsson<br />
Anders Remius<br />
Managing Director<br />
47<br />
Note 38<br />
IFRS<br />
As from 1 January 2005 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> will produce its consolidated accounts in<br />
accordance with IFRS (International Financing <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards).<br />
The transition to IFRS will only have a limited impact on <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s accounts.<br />
The adaptation to IFRS means that the rental agreements for two properties<br />
will be classified as financial leasing. A review of leasing agreements for production<br />
machinery has also involved reclassifications. Had these reclassifications<br />
been implemented as of the year-end, this would have meant an increase<br />
in the balance sheet total of approx. 3 per cent, SEK 36 M, and an increase in<br />
equity of approx. 1 per cent, SEK 3 M. The profit after tax would have increased<br />
by SEK 1 M. Opening equity for <strong>2004</strong> would have been increased by approx.<br />
SEK 2 M.<br />
According to IFRS 3, Business Combinations, it is not permitted to depreciate<br />
goodwill. Instead an impairment test of goodwill will be carried out on an<br />
annual basis and in the event of a reduction in value. <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has come to<br />
the conclusion that the outstanding goodwill item of approx. SEK 1 M as at 31<br />
December 2003 will be written down in connection with the opening balance<br />
sheet, and that the depreciation implemented during <strong>2004</strong> according to Swedish<br />
accounting rules will be reversed in the comparative figures according to<br />
IFRS.<br />
According to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, minority interests<br />
in the balance sheet are classified as a part of equity. This means an increase<br />
in equity on the balance sheet date of SEK 0.1 M and a negative impact on the<br />
net profit for <strong>2004</strong> of SEK -0.6 M.<br />
IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement will not have<br />
any discernable impact on the valuation of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s financial instruments.<br />
The group’s total cashflow for <strong>2004</strong> is not affected by accounting according<br />
to IFRS. However, there would have been certain minor reclassifications in the<br />
cashflow statement within current operations and between current operations<br />
and investment activities.<br />
Reservation is made for changes being possible in the current IFRS during<br />
2005.<br />
NOTES<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
AUDIT REPORT<br />
Audit report<br />
To the annual general meeting of the shareholders of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB (publ).<br />
Company registration number 556286 - 9957.<br />
We have audited the annual accounts, the consolidated accounts,<br />
the accounting records and the administration of the board of<br />
directors and the managing director of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB (publ) for the<br />
year <strong>2004</strong>. These accounts and the administration of the company<br />
and the application of the <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts Act when preparing<br />
the annual accounts and the consolidated accounts are the<br />
responsibility of the board of directors and the managing director.<br />
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the annual accounts,<br />
the consolidated accounts and the administration based on our<br />
audit.<br />
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted<br />
auditing standards in Sweden. Those standards require that we<br />
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the<br />
annual accounts and the consolidated accounts are free of material<br />
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,<br />
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the accounts.<br />
An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used<br />
and their application by the board of directors and the managing<br />
director and significant estimates made by the board of directors<br />
and the managing director when preparing the annual accounts and<br />
consolidated accounts as well as evaluating the overall presentation<br />
of information in the annual accounts and the consolidated<br />
Stockholm, 4 February 2005<br />
KPMG Bohlins AB<br />
Bo Ribers Åsa Wirén Linder<br />
Authorised Public Accountant Authorised Public Accountant<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
48<br />
accounts. As a basis for our opinion concerning discharge from<br />
liability, we examined significant decisions, actions taken and circumstances<br />
of the company in order to be able to determine the<br />
liability, if any, to the company of any board member or the managing<br />
director. We also examined whether any board member or the<br />
managing director has, in any other way, acted in contravention of<br />
the Companies Act, the <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts Act or the Articles of Association.<br />
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for<br />
our opinion set out below.<br />
The annual accounts and the consolidated accounts have been<br />
prepared in accordance with the <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts Act and, thereby,<br />
give a true and fair view of the company’s and the group’s financial<br />
position and results of operations in accordance with generally<br />
accepted accounting principles in Sweden. The statutory administration<br />
report is consistent with the other parts of the annual<br />
accounts and the consolidated accounts.<br />
We recommend to the general meeting of shareholders that the<br />
income statements and balance sheets of the parent company and<br />
the group be adopted, that the profit of the parent company be dealt<br />
with in accordance with the proposal in the administration report<br />
and that the members of the board of directors and the managing<br />
director be discharged from liability for the financial year.
Nine year summary<br />
49<br />
NINE-YEAR SUMMARY AND DEFINITIONS<br />
Income statement (SEK T) <strong>2004</strong> 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996<br />
Net sales 1,311,003 1,129,005 1,154,407 1,071,934 873,921 768,451 646,646 481,057 356,118<br />
Operating income 80,334 –3,888 75,967 83,031 47,731 55,401 69,042 63,615 46,895<br />
Depreciation 46,460 47,556 49,231 46,572 40,197 31,255 25,660 21,311 18,151<br />
Profit after financial items 68,409 –9,212 65,353 81,831 44,095 47,125 70,969 63,603 46,166<br />
Net profit for the year 45,315 –10,109 43,900 55,513 26,747 32,277 44,644 43,461 32,290<br />
Balance sheet (SEK T) <strong>2004</strong> 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996<br />
Fixed assets 164,380 171,456 193,697 197,742 186,099 168,241 131,584 94,118 63,662<br />
Current assets 521,733 474,088 456,711 436,897 315,701 262,131 253,053 204,371 149,282<br />
Total assets 686,113 645,544 650,408 634,639 501,800 430,372 384,637 298,489 212,944<br />
Shareholders’ equity 325,141 292,979 315,821 283,667 238,919 222,168 199,887 164,469 128,697<br />
Minority interests 97 — — — — 33 — — 109<br />
Provisions 14,283 13,876 23,478 26,121 16,997 14,051 18,167 11,784 6,442<br />
Long-term liabilities 56,903 66,421 66,444 107,037 84,949 53,461 47,055 22,830 12,551<br />
Current liabilities 289,689 272,268 244,665 217,814 160,935 140,659 119,528 99,406 65,145<br />
Shareholders’ equity and liabilities 686,113 645,544 650,408 634,639 501,800 430,372 384,637 298,489 212,944<br />
Key ratios <strong>2004</strong> 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996<br />
Average number of employees 967 975 925 855 773 706 582 464 347<br />
Net sales per employee, SEK T 1,356 1,158 1,248 1,254 1,131 1,088 1,111 1,037 1,026<br />
Net sales increase, % 16.1 –2.2 7.7 22.7 13.7 18.8 34.4 35.1 18.5<br />
Profit margin, % 5.2 –0.8 5.7 7.6 5.0 6.1 11.0 13.2 13.0<br />
Equity/assets ratio, % 47.4 45.4 48.6 44.7 47.6 51.6 52.0 55.1 60.5<br />
Debt/equity ratio 0.40 0.49 0.44 0.45 0.42 0.32 0.31 0.21 0.14<br />
Return on total capital, % 12.4 –0.2 12.0 16.0 11.0 12.9 21.9 26.2 25.7<br />
Return on equity after tax, % 14.7 –3.3 14.6 21.2 11.6 15.3 24.5 29.6 28.1<br />
Return on capital employed, % 17.9 –0.3 16.8 23.3 15.5 18.6 32.5 38.7 35.9<br />
Interest coverage ratio 5.8 –0.2 6.6 10.2 7.0 9.3 19.6 20.0 20.1<br />
Net investments incl.<br />
acquisitions, SEK T 42,489 39,344 44,401 47,517 58,099 67,913 63,756 41,340 24,496<br />
Liquid assets, SEK T 112,013 94,840 100,388 65,201 31,328 22,935 38,701 59,951 44,211<br />
Development costs, SEK T 42,142 36,958 32,897 30,589 26,902 24,581 21,197 16,654 13,12<br />
Definitions<br />
Direct yield<br />
Dividend as percentage of share<br />
price on 31 December.<br />
Equity per share<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ed equity divided by number of<br />
shares at year-end.<br />
Equity per share after dilution<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ed equity divided by number of<br />
shares after dilution.<br />
Value added per employee<br />
Operating profit plus cost of salaries<br />
and social security payments divided<br />
by the average number of employees.<br />
Average collection period<br />
Accounts receivables on 31 December<br />
divided by net sales increased by<br />
20 per cent VAT (average VAT in the<br />
Group) multiplied by 365 days.<br />
Capital turnover rate<br />
Net sales in relation to average<br />
balance sheet total.<br />
Cash flow<br />
In and out flow of liquid funds.<br />
Operational cash flow per share<br />
Changes in liquid assets in any given<br />
year from operational activities after<br />
deduction of interests and tax payments,<br />
plus investments in intangible<br />
and tangible operational fixed<br />
assets, divided by number of shares<br />
at year-end.<br />
P/E ratio<br />
Share price on 31 December divided<br />
by earnings per share after tax.<br />
Return on equity after tax<br />
Profit after tax in relation to average<br />
equity.<br />
Return on capital employed<br />
Profit after financial items plus financial<br />
expenses in relation to average<br />
capital employed. Capital employed<br />
is the balance sheet total less noninterest<br />
bearing liabilities.<br />
Return on total capital<br />
Profit after financial items plus financial<br />
expenses in relation to average<br />
balance sheet total.<br />
Interest-bearing net liability<br />
Interest-bearing liabilities minus interest-bearing<br />
assets.<br />
Interest coverage ratio<br />
Profit after financial items plus financial<br />
expenses in relation to financial<br />
expenses.<br />
Debt/equity ratio<br />
Interest bearing liabilities in relation<br />
to equity.<br />
Equity/assets ratio<br />
Equity including minority share in<br />
relation to balance sheet total.<br />
Development expenses<br />
Development expenses are expenses<br />
for production, materials and<br />
product development.<br />
Earnings per share after tax<br />
Earnings after tax divided by the<br />
number of shares at year-end.<br />
Earnings per share after<br />
standard tax<br />
Earnings before financial items, less<br />
28 per cent standard tax divided by<br />
the number of shares at year-end.<br />
Earnings per share after dilution<br />
Earnings after tax divided by the<br />
number of shares after dilution.<br />
Profit margin<br />
Profit after financial items in relation<br />
to net sales.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />
Board of directors<br />
Åke Wester Anders Remius<br />
Lis Remius Stefan Elving<br />
Arne Karlsson Stig Karlsson<br />
Magnus Jonsson Kent Mossberg<br />
Åke Wester<br />
Born: 1939.<br />
Chairman of the Board.<br />
Member and Chairman of the<br />
board since 1993.<br />
Education: Engineering<br />
qualification.<br />
Holding: 4,000 shares (family and<br />
company).<br />
Anders Remius<br />
Born: 1947.<br />
Member of the Board since 1982.<br />
Position: MD <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB.<br />
Education: Financial qualification.<br />
Holding: 873,724 shares, of which<br />
401,904 A shares. Through company<br />
74,950 B shares. 19,800<br />
options.<br />
Lis Remius<br />
Born: 1945.<br />
Member of the Board since <strong>2004</strong><br />
(member 1982-2001).<br />
Education: Sales and marketing<br />
qualification.<br />
Holding: 873,622 shares, of which<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
401,904 A shares.<br />
Through company 74,950 B<br />
shares.<br />
Stefan Elving<br />
Born: 1941.<br />
Member of the Board since 2001.<br />
Education: Master of Political<br />
Science.<br />
Other appointments: Board<br />
member in Bio Gaia AB, Findus<br />
AB, Haendig AB, Plantasjen ASA,<br />
Brämhults Juice AB.<br />
Holding: 0 shares.<br />
Arne Karlsson<br />
Born: 1958.<br />
Member of the Board since 1997.<br />
Position: MD Ratos AB.<br />
Education: Master of Science in<br />
Economics and Business administration.<br />
Other appointments: Board<br />
member in Haglöfs AB, Aktiemarknadsnämnden,<br />
Camfil AB.<br />
Holding: 0 shares.<br />
50<br />
Stig Karlsson<br />
Born: 1952.<br />
Member of the Board since 2001.<br />
Position: Investment Manager<br />
Ratos AB.<br />
Education: Master of Science in<br />
Economics and Business administration.<br />
Other appointments: Chairman of<br />
the board in Haendig AB, Haglöfs<br />
AB. Member of the board in Gadelius<br />
K.K., Arcorus AB,<br />
Martinsson AB, Lagerstedt &<br />
Krantz AB, DIAB AB, Lindab AB.<br />
Holding: 0 shares.<br />
Magnus Jonsson<br />
Born: 1969.<br />
Employee representative.<br />
Member of the Board since 1998.<br />
Position: Machine operator.<br />
Education: Structural engineering<br />
qualification.<br />
Holding: 0 shares.<br />
Kent Mossberg<br />
Born: 1957.<br />
Employee representative.<br />
Member of the Board since 1995.<br />
Position: Property Manager.<br />
Education: Engineering qualification.<br />
Holding: 1,330 shares.<br />
Deputy member<br />
Stefan Eriksson<br />
Born: 1973.<br />
Employee representative.<br />
Member of the Board since 2001.<br />
Position: Screen printer.<br />
Education: Mechanical engineering<br />
qualification.<br />
Holding: 0 shares.
Board procedures <strong>2004</strong><br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s Board of Directors consists of six members elected<br />
by the AGM, as well as two representatives and a deputy elected<br />
by the employees. The Chairman of the Board is appointed by the<br />
Board. Among the Board members there are persons with connections<br />
to <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s largest shareholders, and persons independent<br />
of the owners. The Board normally meets six times a year<br />
and additionally when required. During the <strong>2004</strong> financial year, the<br />
Board convened seven times. Board meeting days are set in conjunction<br />
with the statutory board meeting. Some board meetings<br />
coincide with financial information dates. These are the quarterly,<br />
half-yearly and annual closing days.<br />
The work of the Board follows an annual plan with special topics<br />
and pre-determined items on which decisions have to be made. A<br />
normal agenda for a Board meeting is as follows:<br />
– Meeting opened<br />
– Election of minutes-verifiers<br />
– Review of minutes of previous meeting<br />
– Finances<br />
– Board’s basis of appraisal<br />
– Internal control<br />
– Other questions<br />
– Meeting closed<br />
The Group’s deputy MD and CFO, Kent Hertzell, serves as secretary<br />
of the Board. All Board members have been present at all Board<br />
meetings during the year.<br />
Rules of procedure<br />
The work of the Board is regulated by special rules of procedure.<br />
In brief, the rules of procedure state that the Board is responsible<br />
for the company’s organisation and the administration of the<br />
company’s affairs. The Board must ensure that the company’s<br />
organisation is such that accounting, funds administration and<br />
the company’s financial affairs are checked and managed in a<br />
secure manner.<br />
The Board must continuously monitor the financial situation of<br />
the company and Group. This is reported monthly so that the Board<br />
can carry out its appraisal duties as required by law, listing rules<br />
and good board practice. Generally, the Board deals with matters<br />
of essential importance to the Group, such as:<br />
– Strategic plans<br />
– Marketing plans<br />
– Production planning<br />
– Acquisition and sale of companies or businesses<br />
– Acquisition and sale of other significant assets<br />
51<br />
Important issues during <strong>2004</strong><br />
– Decision on investments<br />
– Drawing up a pan European strategy<br />
– Outsourcing of production in Lesjöfors and Falkenberg<br />
– Plans for production in China<br />
– Follow-up on cost control and investments<br />
– Action plan for production in Falun<br />
– Review of long-term objectives<br />
BOARD PROCEDURES <strong>2004</strong><br />
Instructions<br />
The Board has issued special instructions on the responsibilities<br />
and authority of the Managing Director of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. The Board has<br />
further issued special reporting instructions to the management.<br />
Fees<br />
Total fees to the Board of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> amounted to SEK 460,000,<br />
of which SEK 140,000 to the Chairman. No payments, other than<br />
those approved by the AGM, have been made.<br />
Committees<br />
The Board of Directors has appointed a special Nomination Committee,<br />
charged with the task of proposing board members and<br />
fee to the board of directors in close collaboration with the largest<br />
shareholders. The Nomination Committee consists of three<br />
representatives of the largest shareholders – Anders Remius, MD<br />
of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB, Johan Lannebo, Fund Manager, Lannebo Fonder,<br />
and Arne Karlsson, MD of Ratos AB – and an independent member,<br />
Åke Wester, Chairman of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB. The committee met<br />
once during <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
A Remuneration Committee was set up during 2002, consisting<br />
of two board members who do not represent the major shareholders:<br />
Åke Wester, Chairman of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> AB, and Stefan Elving,<br />
whose job it was to decide on remuneration to the CEO, deputy CEO<br />
and the rest of the management group. The Remuneration Committee<br />
met once during <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
An Audit Committee has been set up, charged with proposing<br />
auditors, proposing fees, as well as having an ongoing dialogue<br />
with the auditors concerning the audit. The audit committee<br />
consists of the five board members that are not employed by<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>: Åke Wester, Stig Karlsson, Arne Karlsson, Stefan Elving<br />
and Lis Remius. The audit committee met once during <strong>2004</strong>. KPMG<br />
was elected for four years at the shareholders’ meeting in <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
Proposals from individual shareholders can be made to the committees<br />
by post via <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s head office in Skarpnäck.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>
SENIOR EXECUTIVES<br />
Senior executives<br />
Anders Remius<br />
Anders Remius<br />
Managing Director<br />
Born: 1947.<br />
Employed since: 1978.<br />
Education: Financial qualification.<br />
Holding: 873,724 shares, of which<br />
401,904 A shares. Through company<br />
74,950 B shares. 19,800<br />
options.<br />
Kent Hertzell<br />
Deputy MD and Financial Director<br />
Born: 1950.<br />
Employed since: 1995.<br />
Education: Engineering<br />
qualification, Master of Science in<br />
Economics and Business administration,<br />
Master of Science<br />
in Management from MIT<br />
Holding: 3,500 shares.<br />
19,800 options.<br />
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong><br />
Kent Hertzell Staffan Forslund Håkan Eriksson<br />
Gérard Dubuy Kenneth Löfgren Jan Sigurdh Alistair Burke<br />
Staffan Forslund<br />
Human Resources Director<br />
Born: 1949.<br />
Employed since: 2000.<br />
Education: Bachelor of Science.<br />
Holding: 0 shares. 0 options.<br />
Håkan Eriksson<br />
Marketing Director<br />
Born: 1966.<br />
Employed since: 1992.<br />
Education: Master of Science<br />
in Industrial Engineering<br />
and Management<br />
Holding: 0 shares. 3,000 options.<br />
52<br />
Gérard Dubuy<br />
MD <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> France<br />
Born: 1961<br />
Employed since: 1995<br />
Education: Master of Science in<br />
Economics and Business administration<br />
Holding: 4,300 shares. 9,900<br />
options.<br />
Kenneth Löfgren<br />
IT Director<br />
Born: 1960.<br />
Employed since: 1993.<br />
Education: Diploma in Marketing<br />
Economics, Engineering qualification.<br />
Holding: 500 shares.<br />
4,300 options.<br />
Jan Sigurdh<br />
Production Director<br />
Born: 1965.<br />
Employed since: 1999.<br />
Education: Master of Science<br />
in Industrial Engineering<br />
and Management<br />
Holding: 1,000 shares.<br />
9,100 options.<br />
Alistair Burke<br />
Business Development Director<br />
Born: 1952.<br />
Consultant<br />
Education: B.A. (Hons.), Queens<br />
University.<br />
Holding: 900 shares. 0 options.
50 years of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
It was 50 years ago this year that Harry Lundvall started the company<br />
H. Lundvall in Borlänge. In his work as a salesman in the meat<br />
industry he had noticed a need among traders to display both their<br />
goods and the price of them more clearly. He set up a little workshop<br />
in his cellar at home and started to make stands for displaying<br />
goods and simple plastic label holders for price information<br />
– products that he then sold to shops, petrol stations and the selfservice<br />
stores that were starting to become popular.<br />
Further developed the plastic holder<br />
In 1969 Harry’s son Åke Westberg took over the business, which<br />
was at the time turning over about SEK two million and had fi ve<br />
employees. Genuine entrepreneur that he was – he had previously<br />
run a number of companies in Sundsvall – he recognised the potential<br />
in his father’s company. Åke further developed his father’s<br />
plastic holder to create a strip that ran along the full edge of the<br />
shelf, where traders could easily insert price information without<br />
having to move the actual plastic holder.<br />
Breakthrough for the datastrip<br />
In 1975 Åke Westberg obtained a patent for his shelf-edge strip.<br />
An old mission house outside Sundsvall was bought, and this was<br />
where he started to produce the strips. The <strong>HL</strong> Datastrip is the<br />
product for which <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is still best known, and it remains<br />
an important part of the product range. The patent was the breakthrough<br />
for <strong>HL</strong>, as the company was then called. The major Swedish<br />
retail chains recognised the benefi ts of Åke’s solution, and<br />
they soon became major customers.<br />
In 1977 Åke Westberg’s daughter Lis Remius and her husband<br />
Anders Remius started a sales company, Flexi System, which<br />
mainly sold products from <strong>HL</strong>’s product range. In 1982 <strong>HL</strong> and<br />
Flexi System were acquired by the investment company Parcon.<br />
Lis and Anders Remius continued to work at <strong>HL</strong>, and when the<br />
new owner Parcon experienced fi nancial concerns Lis and Anders<br />
bought back the company in 1986, naming it <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>. At this<br />
point <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong>’s net sales were SEK 28 million.<br />
International expansion<br />
International expansion began in 1987. Export sales had previously<br />
been channelled through direct sales and distributors. Now<br />
for the fi rst time <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> set up its own sales companies, one<br />
in Belgium and one in the UK. In 1989 new companies appeared<br />
in Sweden and Germany, followed by Norway and France in 1990.<br />
At the turn of the year 92/93 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> completed its fi rst acquisition,<br />
with the purchase of Jegab <strong>Display</strong>. Since then the company<br />
has acquired a number of smaller companies, which have<br />
strengthened the product range or added expertise within a specifi<br />
c fi eld of production technology.<br />
Listing on the Stockholm Stock Exchange<br />
In 1993 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> was listed as planned on the OTC list at the<br />
Produced by Kind PR & Information and <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
Design: Mats W Nilsson<br />
Photography: Magnus Fond and Hans-Erik Nygren<br />
(Board of Directors and senior executives)<br />
Printing: Wassberg+Skotte Tryckeri<br />
53<br />
Stockholm Stock Exchange. There was tremendous interest and<br />
the launch was oversubscribed several times. The company received<br />
much attention in conjunction with the stock market launch,<br />
as the company was nominated for the “Green Branch”, a competition<br />
for growth companies with good, sustainable profi tability,<br />
which was organised by a TV4 programme called Big Money<br />
and the business newspaper Dagens Industri, and<br />
<strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> actually won it.<br />
New operations in the former Eastern<br />
Block<br />
In 1994 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> set up its fi rst branch<br />
in the former eastern block, when the company<br />
in Poland was founded. International<br />
expansion continued with new sales offi -<br />
ces in Austria and the Czech Republic, and<br />
a partnership was set up with Trion Industries<br />
as a means of entry into the American market. In<br />
1997 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> added shop fi ttings to its product range, with the<br />
acquisition of Pefab’s factory in Falkenberg. Envoy <strong>Display</strong> in the<br />
UK was acquired in 1998, and in the same year sales offi ces were<br />
also set up in Hungary and Switzerland.<br />
International expansion continued in line with the rapid growth<br />
of the retail trade in Eastern Europe, with offi ces being set up in<br />
Latvia, Russia and Turkey in 1999, and in the Ukraine in 2002.<br />
Production capacity in the UK was also increased with the acquisition<br />
of RIM Fabrications Ltd in 1999.<br />
Looking even further to the east<br />
During 2000 <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> also began to look further to the east,<br />
towards Southeast Asia. Many of the company’s customers, such<br />
as Carrefour and Tesco, already had a presence in several major<br />
Asian markets. It was therefore natural for <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> to have its<br />
own presence in these markets. The fi rst Asian company was launched<br />
in 2000 in Singapore, and it now serves as the hub of <strong>HL</strong><br />
<strong>Display</strong>’s activities in the region. In 2001 another milestone was<br />
passed in the company’s development, as sales broke the billion<br />
kronor barrier for the fi rst time. In the years that followed <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong><br />
has opened new sales companies at a rapid pace, mainly in<br />
Eastern Europe and in Asia. The company now has its own sales<br />
companies in 28 countries, with more than 950 employees all<br />
over the world.<br />
The story continues<br />
This rapid international expansion combined with continuous, innovative<br />
product development has meant that <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> has enjoyed<br />
very healthy growth since the mid-1990s. Turnover has increased<br />
from SEK 183 million in 1993 to SEK 1.3 billion in <strong>2004</strong>. And the<br />
story of <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> is not over. Today, 50 years after Harry Lundvall<br />
delivered his fi rst products, <strong>HL</strong> <strong>Display</strong> continues its business with<br />
the same objective as it had in 1954 – to set new standards for instore<br />
communication and merchandising in the retail sector.
<strong>HL</strong> DISPLAY AB • HORISONTVÄGEN 26 • SE-128 34 SKARPNÄCK • SWEDEN • TEL +46 8 683 73 00 • FAX +46 8 683 73 01<br />
www.hl-display.com