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10 Years of Believing in Jewish Day School Education

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In another essay, Heschel challenges us on a central curricular element, prayer:<br />

Prayer is mean<strong>in</strong>gless unless it is subversive, unless it seeks to overthrow and to ru<strong>in</strong> the<br />

pyramids <strong>of</strong> callousness, hatred, opportunism, falsehood. The liturgical movement must<br />

become a revolutionary movement, seek<strong>in</strong>g to overthrow the forces that cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

destroy the promise, the hope, the vision.<br />

(Please note the <strong>in</strong>ter-related themes to the above teach<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> these seem<strong>in</strong>gly unrelated realms.) Virtually<br />

all <strong>Jewish</strong> schools report a struggle to make prayer a mean<strong>in</strong>gful and spiritually enrich<strong>in</strong>g experience.<br />

Are there any schools that can boast <strong>of</strong> a prayer curriculum that is even remotely <strong>in</strong>formed by Heschel’s<br />

words? Heschel challenges us to recognize the social role played by prayer and the need to l<strong>in</strong>k tefillah to<br />

the fundamental values we seek to imbue and embody. Skills are critical, conformity is important, but for<br />

Heschel <strong>in</strong>tention and depth are at the core <strong>of</strong> the prayer experience.<br />

Heschel’s focus on prayer leads logically to a third and f<strong>in</strong>al challenge (f<strong>in</strong>al for this small essay yet not<br />

remotely exhaustive <strong>of</strong> Heschel’s thought <strong>in</strong> this arena).<br />

Our goal must be to enable the pupil to participate and share <strong>in</strong> the spiritual experience<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g; to expla<strong>in</strong> to him what it means to live like a likeness <strong>of</strong> God. For what is<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g a Jew? Duties <strong>of</strong> the heart, not only external performance; the ability to<br />

experience the suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> others, compassion and acts <strong>of</strong> k<strong>in</strong>dness; sanctification <strong>of</strong> time,<br />

not the mere observance <strong>of</strong> customs and ceremonies; the joy <strong>of</strong> discipl<strong>in</strong>e, not the pleasures<br />

<strong>of</strong> conceit; sacrifice, not casual celebrations, contrition rather than national pride.<br />

A school that seeks to learn from Heschel will struggle to articulate a serious vision for its educational<br />

program, creat<strong>in</strong>g a powerful mission statement and educational and religious policy characterized by<br />

<strong>in</strong>tense purpose and sharp focus. It will recognize that educational <strong>in</strong>stitutions must cont<strong>in</strong>ually deepen the<br />

40 partnership for excellence <strong>in</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> education

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