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Science and Technology Research Players in India 119<br />

13. CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology<br />

Overview: CSIR-IHBT, a constituent laboratory of CSIR India, is located at the picturesque<br />

town of Palampur perched in the lap of majestic snow clad mountain of Dhauladhar. The<br />

institute provides R&D services on economic bioresources in western Himalayan region leading<br />

to value added plants, products and processes for industrial, societal & environmental benefit.<br />

Experience: CSIR-IHBT has 30 years of rich experience. Since then the Institute is working<br />

relentlessly on developing technologies for sustainable utilization of Himalayan bioresources,<br />

and in the area of tea, floriculture, bamboos and medicinal and aromatic plants.<br />

Infrastructure: The Institute has state-of -the art lab for carrying out studies in the area<br />

of proteomics, genomics and metabolomics. The facility includes automated DNA sequencer,<br />

amino acid analyzer, protein spot cutter & digester, LC-MS-MS, UPLC, and MALDI ToF<br />

etc. Cutting edge research is being carried out to unravel the genes involved in important<br />

biosynthetic pathway in plants for colour production, secondary metabolite production, catechin<br />

biosynthesis etc. Several stress related genes have been isolated, cloned and their expression<br />

analyses are being studied in target plants. Intensive work is underway for bioprospection of<br />

microbes, genes and proteins from niche locations particularly from the cold desert area of the<br />

Himalayan zone.<br />

The Institute has fully functional facility like biolistic gun, culture rooms, containment facility,<br />

confocal microscope, fluorescence activated cell sorter etc. for undertaking transgenic research<br />

in plants. Institute has initiated studies on adaptational biology of plants in response to climate<br />

change and unique facility like FACE and FATI has been installed. Studies have also been initiated<br />

in the area of nanobiology and infrastructure is being strengthened by installing multimode<br />

scanning probe microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope.<br />

The Bioresource development unit of the Institute has GIS facility, computational facility for<br />

inventorization, database development & mapping and a internationally recognized referral<br />

herbarium<br />

The Natural Plant Product Unit focuses research on chemical characterization of active<br />

constituents from plant sources, synthetic chemistry, molecular modification for value added<br />

compounds, natural colors and dyes. The labs are equipped with NMR, preparatory and<br />

analytical HPLC, GC, GC-MS, and microwave synthesizer, Super Critical Extraction Unit with<br />

head space, spray dryer, industrial scale rotavapour, and distillation units of 10 quintals and 4<br />

quintals and 15 Kg capacity for processing of herbals.<br />

Human Capital: The institute consists of 47 scientific staff, 74 technical staff and 45<br />

administrative staff.<br />

Research Areas and Activities: The institute has state-of -the art lab for carrying out<br />

studies in the area of proteomics, genomics and metabolomics. The facility includes automated<br />

DNA sequencer, aminoacid analyzer, protein spot cutter & digester, LC-MS-MS, UPLC, MALDI<br />

ToF etc. Cutting edge research is being carried out to unravel the genes involved in important<br />

biosynthetic pathway in plants for colour production, secondary metabolite production, catechin<br />

biosynthesis etc. Several stress related genes have been isolated, cloned and their expression<br />

analyses are being studied in target plants. Intensive work is underway for bioprospection of<br />

Enhancing EU-India Collaboration in Clean Technologies

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