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Envision Newsletter - Wills Eye

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esidents and fellows, but to the techs and the<br />

patients, too. At the end of the office visit, helping<br />

explain the doctor’s instructions and making sure<br />

each patient understands his medications and<br />

instructions, are aspects of the job that Meg<br />

welcomes.<br />

“I really enjoy it when I can see it all click with<br />

the patient,” she explained. “It’s important when<br />

the patient begins to understand what the<br />

ophthalmologist orders. e doctor might say,<br />

for example, ‘warm compresses,’ but then I explain<br />

in common-sense terms why warm soaks are so<br />

important for their eyes.”<br />

Meg said that she usually sits in with the patient<br />

during the doctor’s exam, so she can be part of<br />

what is discussed. “Techs help with documentation,<br />

we read the charts and clarify what the doctors<br />

want,” she said. “Some of the treatments we can<br />

offer are life-changing. It’s very uplifting to be part<br />

of that. I like to think that we are a working team,<br />

the technicians with the doctors.”<br />

Dr. Rapuano considers the Allentown native to be<br />

a vital member of his team. “We depend on the<br />

techs to teach the patients certain procedures such<br />

as how to put drops in their eyes correctly,” he said.<br />

“e patient has time to ask any questions and the<br />

techs make sure the patients understand everything<br />

before they leave the office.”<br />

Meg feels that the office staff is a very close-knit<br />

group that has strong feelings for the patients. “We<br />

see people with complicated vision problems who<br />

need to have many, many appointments with the<br />

doctors and we get to know them and their<br />

families,” she said. “When we ask about their<br />

children or how their gardens are, we really mean it<br />

because we know them. We build relationships.”<br />

Don’t Suffer Alone:<br />

Dry <strong>Eye</strong> Support Group<br />

Coming Soon<br />

For people with dry eye syndrome, every day can feel<br />

like a dusty, allergic day. the eyes burn or itch and<br />

often don’t produce sufficient tears. the pain is<br />

constant and irritation comes with every blink.<br />

“it’s like an itch that won’t go away,” says certified<br />

ophthalmic assistant Carrie larrivee, who will be<br />

facilitating a dry eye support group in the future.<br />

What is dry eye syndrome?<br />

Dry eye syndrome is a fairly common medical<br />

condition. tears are made up of three layers: lipids<br />

(oily), water, and mucus. the oily layer helps prevent<br />

evaporation of water, while the mucus helps spread<br />

tears evenly over the surface of the cornea. if the<br />

tears evaporate too quickly or do not spread, dry eye<br />

symptoms can develop. the most common form of<br />

dry eye is from an inadequate amount of water from<br />

decreased tear production. this is known as<br />

keratoconjunctivitis sicca or KCS. Problems with<br />

the lipid layer created by oil glands in the eyelids<br />

are also common and often accompany decreased<br />

tear production. these can be caused by eyelid<br />

inflammation, blepharitis.<br />

Who is at risk?<br />

Dry eye syndrome is an unfortunate side effect of<br />

common medications including antihistamines,<br />

blood pressure drugs and antidepressants. exposure<br />

to environmental irritants like smoke or air conditioning<br />

increases one’s risk, as does wearing contact lenses<br />

or having had refractive eye surgery. Dry eye syndrome<br />

affects women more than men, because the<br />

hormonal changes of pregnancy and menopause<br />

are thought to be contributing factors. increasing<br />

age is another risk factor. in some cases, the cause<br />

of dry eye syndrome is unknown.<br />

What can we do?<br />

the Cornea Service at wills is working to establish<br />

a Dry eye Support Group so KCS patients can come<br />

together for emotional support and to exchange<br />

information. it will be a chance to learn which<br />

medications have worked for others and share<br />

thoughts on everything from pain-management<br />

techniques to dietary tips for maintaining water<br />

intake. For this type of chronic condition, doctors<br />

have found that a supportive, discussion group can<br />

be helpful to patients. we are seeking philanthropic<br />

support for this initiative and will keep you updated.<br />

7<br />

envision

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