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Channel Coding Part II - Digital Communication Chapter 6 & 7 - Unik

Channel Coding Part II - Digital Communication Chapter 6 & 7 - Unik

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Soft and Hard Decisions <strong>II</strong><br />

<strong>Channel</strong> <strong>Coding</strong><br />

<strong>Part</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

Ola Jetlund<br />

◮ In Soft decision:<br />

◮ Demodulator provides the decoder with some side<br />

information.<br />

◮ The side information is a measure of confidence<br />

for the decision.<br />

◮ The demodulator outputs are called “soft-bits”.<br />

◮ Soft-bits are quantized to more than two levels.<br />

◮ Decoding based on soft-bits, is called<br />

the“soft-decision decoding”.<br />

On AWGN channels 2 dB gain is obtained by using<br />

soft-decoding over hard-decoding.<br />

Introduction<br />

Linear Block Codes<br />

Hamming<br />

Convolutional Codes<br />

Example<br />

Decoding<br />

Decisions<br />

Viterbi

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