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AP Physics Newton's Laws Practice Quiz Answers

AP Physics Newton's Laws Practice Quiz Answers

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<strong>Answers</strong>: B,D,A,E,A,B,E,E,C,C<br />

<strong>AP</strong> <strong>Physics</strong> <strong>Newton's</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>Quiz</strong><br />

_____1. Two train engineers decide to have a contest to see who has the best locomotive. They attach a<br />

chain to each locomotive. One pulls to the left with a force of 20,000 N and the other pulls to the right<br />

with a force of 20,000 N. What is the tension in the chain?<br />

A. 0.0 N.<br />

B. 20,000 N.<br />

C. 40,000 N.<br />

D. depends on the mass of each locomotive.<br />

E. depends on the acceleration of the locomotives.<br />

_____2. An 4500 kg elevator is pulled up by a cable resulting in an upward acceleration of 2.5 m/s/s.<br />

What is the tension in the cable?<br />

A. 4500 N.<br />

B. 11250 N.<br />

C. 44100 N.<br />

D. 55350 N.<br />

E. 68600 N.<br />

_____3. A block is placed on a frictionless ramp inclined to the horizontal and accelerates at 4.6 m/s 2 .<br />

At what angle is the ramp from the horizontal?<br />

A. 28.0 o .<br />

B. 32.6 o .<br />

C. 45.0 o .<br />

D. 62.0 o .<br />

E. need more information<br />

____4. Which of the following is incorrect?<br />

A. velocity is the slope of a distance graph.<br />

B. velocity is the area under the curve of an acceleration graph.<br />

C. distance is the area under the curve of a velocity graph<br />

D. acceleration is the slope of a velocity graph.<br />

E. force is the acceleration divided by the mass.<br />

_____5. Solve for the mass of block M1 shown in Figure 2. M2= 4.0 kg, acceleration = 2.0 m/s 2 , no<br />

friction.<br />

A. 1.0 kg.<br />

B. 2.0 kg.<br />

C. 3.0 kg.<br />

D. 4.0 kg.<br />

E. 5.0 kg.


_____6. What is the weight of a 90 kg <strong>Physics</strong> teacher?<br />

A. 90 kg.<br />

B. 882 N.<br />

C. 198 N.<br />

D. 90 N.<br />

E. 9.8 N.<br />

_____7. A 0.3 kg hockey puck slides horizontally to the right on frictionless ice at a constant 20 m/s.<br />

What is the net force on the puck?<br />

A. 6.0 N to the right<br />

B. 6.0 N to the left<br />

C. 3.0 N to the right<br />

D. 3.0 N to the left<br />

E. 0.0 N<br />

_____8. A train going at constant velocity hits a cow on the tracks. Which of the following is correct?<br />

A. The cow experienced the greatest force.<br />

B. The train experienced the smallest force.<br />

C. The train had the greatest acceleration.<br />

D. All of the above.<br />

E. None of the above.<br />

_____9. There are two horizontal forces on the 4.0 kg box in the overhead view below but only one is<br />

shown. The box moves strictly along the x axis. If the acceleration is 15 m/s/s to the right, what is the<br />

magnitude and direction of the second force?<br />

A. 20 N to the right.<br />

B. 20 N to the left.<br />

C. 40 N to the right.<br />

D. 40 N to the left.<br />

E. 0 N.<br />

_____10. When the frictionless system shown above is accelerated by an applied force of magnitude F,<br />

the tension in the string between the blocks is (A) 2 F (B) F (C) (1/3)F (D) 0.5F<br />

(E) (2/3)F

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