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Premiere Edition - ACEC|Manitoba

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2010 11th Annual Awards of Excellence in Consulting Engineering<br />

Award of Excellence – Municipal & Water Technology<br />

KGS Acres Ltd.<br />

The Pointe du Bois wastewater collection system renewal project<br />

The Manitoba Hydro community of Pointe du Bois located<br />

in the Whiteshell Provincial Park services Manitoba Hydro’s<br />

oldest hydro generating stations: Pointe du Bois and Slave<br />

Falls. The community’s original infrastructure was built<br />

during the construction of the Pointe du Bois Generating<br />

Station, sometime between 1909 and 1926. Among the aging<br />

infrastructure was a gravity wastewater sewer system fabricated<br />

from vitrified clay pipe that remained in service until<br />

very recently.<br />

Despite several rehabilitative upgrades, the system’s deteriorated<br />

pipes and manholes continued to allow excessive<br />

groundwater infiltration that overloaded the community’s<br />

wastewater treatment plant during spring melt periods and<br />

heavy rain events.<br />

Manitoba Hydro retained KGS Acres to develop a<br />

permanent solution that managed environmental impact,<br />

while minimizing capital costs and maintenance. KGS Acres’<br />

services included monitoring flows, diagnosing the problem,<br />

developing remedial alternatives, detailed designing of the<br />

preferred alternative and contract administration.<br />

KGS Acres implemented a number of unique applications<br />

using modern engineering technologies, allowing the design<br />

team to efficiently diagnose the problem and develop an efficient,<br />

yet cost-effective design. These technologies included<br />

survey-grade GPS supplemented by a Light Detection and<br />

Ranging (LiDAR) survey of Pointe du Bois and the immediate<br />

surrounding region. The data produced from both ground<br />

surveys were used to develop a digital terrain model (DTM)<br />

of the existing topography using AutoDesk’s Land Development<br />

Desktop design software. KGS Acres also implemented<br />

ultrasonic flowmeters, installed in strategic locations within<br />

the existing system, to identify the sections that were experiencing<br />

extraneous flows.<br />

KGS Acres’ unique solution retrofitted the existing gravity<br />

sewer by incorporating it as a protective conduit and<br />

alignment for the new high-density polyethylene which was<br />

installed within the old clay pipe. The system was converted<br />

from a gravity system to a low-pressure-sewer system. To<br />

provide the low pressure, each residence and building connected<br />

to the system was fitted with a 1-HP progressing cavity<br />

grinder pump housed within a 485-L capacity grinder pit.<br />

A total of 1,046 metres of new mainline piping was installed.<br />

Since completion of the project, flows have been stable and<br />

overall wastewater flows to the system have been reduced<br />

by 90%, well within license requirements.<br />

The project, located in the Whiteshell Provincial Park,<br />

inherently adopted a low tolerance for environmental<br />

impact. The retrofit project was a unique and innovative solution<br />

that eliminated hydraulic overloading and minimized<br />

the human ‘footprint’ on the naturally pristine location. The<br />

construction technique itself was considered ‘green,’ requiring<br />

minimal excavation to install the new system and also reusing<br />

the old pipe network. The construction method also allowed<br />

the old wastewater collection system to be kept ‘live’ during<br />

construction, thereby minimizing interruptions to Manitoba<br />

Hydro’s day-to-day operations at Pointe du Bois.<br />

The final construction costs were still below the original<br />

contract price even after implementing several value-added<br />

design changes during the construction phase. Ultimately, KGS<br />

Acres delivered the project within Manitoba Hydro’s timeframe<br />

and under the original construction budget.<br />

Pointe du Bois is now home to Manitoba’s largest grinderpump<br />

equipped low pressure sewer system.<br />

Judges’ comments<br />

This project was chosen because installing<br />

a new low-pressure sewer system inside the<br />

existing deteriorated sewer system was a<br />

unique solution. It dealt with the problem<br />

of groundwater infiltration and dramatically<br />

reduced flows at the wastewater treatment<br />

plant. Construction was less expensive with<br />

reduced disruption and with reduced risk of<br />

damage to other buried utilities.<br />

page 38 | Consulting Engineers of Manitoba Awards of Excellence<br />

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