MONTANA OFFICIALS ASSOCIATION - MOA - ArbiterSports

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Flagrant fouls can be classified into three categories: 1. Contact during a live ball 2. Contact during a dead ball 3. Unethical behavior A flagrant foul can be a personal foul or a technical foul. It can also be a double personal or a double technical. It cannot be a common foul or a player control foul. A flagrant personal foul is contact during a live ball that is severe and excessive. It can also be contact that is extreme in nature. A flagrant technical foul is contact during a dead ball that is extreme in nature or contact that is severe and excessive. A flagrant technical foul can also be unsporting behavior that is extreme in nature or unethical. Flagrant Foul Penalties Flagrant technical foul: Two shots and the ball at the division line away from the table. The shooter is any player or substitute. Flagrant personal foul: Two shots and the ball at the spot of the foul. The shooter is the offended player or his substitute if injured or disqualified. Flagrant double technical fouls: Continue the game using the alternating possession arrow. The ball is taken out of bounds at the division line opposite the table. Flagrant double personal fouls: Resume play with the alternating possession arrow. Technicals that must be caught before the ball becomes live illegal numbers illegal uniforms changing the starting five II. Please take time as a group to review and discuss the following information concerning Signaling and Communication from the 2012 October Referee Magazine: The Beckoning Call B ringing in substitutes happens pretty regularly over the course of a game. At any given dead ball there is an opportunity for coaches to put in some replacements. If not handled properly, you could have some serious problems. Who brings them in? The trail official in two-person will bring in the substitutes in the frontcourt. The trail becoming the new lead will bring in the subs in transition. In three-person, the center or trail, whoever is tableside, will beckon in the frontcourt. An exception is made when the ball is being put
into play in the tableside trail’s primary. The center official will bring in subs in transition. Stop sign. The “stop sign” is an important component to bringing in substitutes. Keep in mind that the person you are giving the stop sign to is not the players, the scoretable or coaches. You are giving the stop sign to your partner that will he putting the ball back into play. That official dictates when the ball is going to be made live again. Make sure he or she can see you. Signal. In the PlayPic, you see the proper mechanic for beckoning substitutes. Be sure to use approved signals even for something as small as bringing in substitutes. It helps create uniformity among your crew. Count. It is in your best interest to count the players before the ball gets put back into play. If two players enter for a certain team, make sure two players from that same team leave the court. That simple step can save you a lot of trouble. Maintain heightened awareness during substitution situations! III. Please take time as a group to review and discuss the following information concerning a pregame meeting 2012 October Referee Magazine: Time to Review! Whether it’s the beginning of the season, mid-season or time to prepare for your tournament games, it is always a good time to refresh your brain with the basics. Especially if you do not work with the same crew every night or will have new partners that you never worked with. A pregame is an essential part of preparation. If you don’t want to use a formal pregame, be sure you cover some main topics. Below are some things to keep in mind and in your bag for basic review. Make eye contact before putting the ball in play, every time. Know how to handle double whistles. The mechanics book states, if the play starts in your area, stay with it all the way through. Just be sure your partners are on the same page. Avoid the blarge, but know how to handle it if it occurs. Remember the “fumble, dribble, fumble” rule. Too often that is incorrectly called a double dribble. A player can fumble the ball all the way down the court as long as you feel it was not intentional. A dribble must be an intentional push to the floor. The same goes with a high dribble: It’s ugly, but we can’t call ugly. A high dribble is not illegal. You cannot travel if you don’t have possession of the ball, (player control) and you can’t travel while dribbling. A player diving for a loose ball has no limit on how far they can slide, as long as they don’t control the ball before going to the floor and don’t roll after securing the ball to avoid a defender. Review your primary area, as well as secondary responsibilities. Know where to bring the ball back in play on violations and fouls. On backcourt violations, the offensive team must be the last to touch the ball in the frontcourt and first to touch in the backcourt, in order to violate. Review the four exceptions: on a throw in, a defensive player, on a shot attempt, and during jump balls. Once a team has team control, they retain control until the ball becomes dead or is secured by the other team or a shot is taken. There is usually team control on most loose balls. Exceptions are rebounds from shot attempts and on jump balls. Review team control rules. No shots are to be granted if the team in control commits a foul. There is team control on throw-ins. The only time there is no team control, is during a shot attempt, during dead balls or jump balls. Foul on a “thrower-in,” regardless of which side of the out-of-bounds line, is now an intentional foul. Reaching over or through the line and touching the ball is still a technical foul. If the throwerin puts the ball through the end line, the defender can legally grab the ball. The offended player on an intentional foul is awarded two shots and the ball even on a made basket. The throw-in will be at the spot of the foul. The only exception is, if it was on an unsuccessful three-point attempt. In that case, three shots would be granted. There are no shots taken on double fouls. Bring the ball back into play at the point of interruption, not possession arrow. If there was no possession, you then use the arrow. Technical fouls are for unsporting behavior, touching the ball through the endline plane on a throw-in or dead-ball illegal contact. During live ball, illegal contact cannot be a technical foul. Live-ball contact fouls can be a personal foul, intentional or flagrant. Slapping the backboard cannot be goaltending or basket interference. If it was a legitimate
Page 1 and 2: Montana Officials Association MHSA
Page 3 and 4: color must be dyed or colored over
Page 5 and 6: For any indoor MHSA athletic contes
Page 7 and 8: concussions or other serious injuri
Page 9 and 10: RULING: Backcourt violation on Team
Page 11 and 12: III. Please take time as a group to
Page 13 and 14: key is that to travel a player must
Page 15 and 16: GUIDELINES WHEN WORKING THE LEAD PO
Page 17 and 18: The person with the best angle on a
Page 19 and 20: intentional foul or create the cont
Page 21 and 22: another refusal, Team A would have
Page 23 and 24: C. When a foul by either team occur
Page 25 and 26: at least 3 feet. A. True B. False 2
Page 27 and 28: B. A double personal foul. C. A dou
Page 29 and 30: A. True B. False 52. Free-throw res
Page 31 and 32: 70. It is a violation when A1's thr
Page 33 and 34: B. It must be white, black, beige o
Page 35: MONTANA OFFICIALS ASSOCIATION BASKE
Page 39 and 40: closely guarded, A1 is legal in hol
Page 41 and 42: ‣ Positioning is Key on the Bang-
Page 43 and 44: Movement on jump shot The trail has

MONTANA OFFICIALS ASSOCIATION - MOA - ArbiterSports

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