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Lesson 13:Louise Arner Boyd and Glaciers

Lesson 13:Louise Arner Boyd and Glaciers

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Roald Amundsen,<br />

1872–1928<br />

In 1911, Amundsen became the first<br />

person to reach the South Pole. He raced<br />

an English team led by Robert Scott to the<br />

pole. Amundsen got there first. Scott <strong>and</strong><br />

his team got caught in a blizzard on the<br />

way back <strong>and</strong> perished.<br />

<strong>Boyd</strong> knew she loved the Arctic, but she still was not<br />

prepared for the power of its beauty. She later wrote:<br />

“I understood for the first time what an old seaman meant when<br />

he told me that once you had been in the Artic <strong>and</strong> in the ice, you never<br />

could forget it, <strong>and</strong> always wanted to go back.”<br />

Two years later, <strong>Boyd</strong> hired the Hobby for a return trip to<br />

the Arctic. This time, she had a different purpose. <strong>Boyd</strong> brought<br />

scientists to help her explore the region’s glaciers <strong>and</strong> wildlife.<br />

However, an Italian explorer of the Arctic, General Umberto<br />

Nobile, <strong>and</strong> his crew had recently gone missing. Roald Amundsen,<br />

a famous Norwegian explorer, had gone off in a plane looking<br />

for Nobile. Now Amundsen had disappeared as well.<br />

<strong>Boyd</strong> sacrificed her scientific goals to help with the rescue.<br />

The Hobby set sail to look for the missing explorers. For three<br />

months, the Hobby sailed all over the Arctic, often enduring<br />

harsh storms.<br />

7

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