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ENERFLEX SYSTEMS LTD. ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM For the ...

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<strong>ENERFLEX</strong> <strong>SYSTEMS</strong> <strong>LTD</strong>. – <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>IN<strong>FORM</strong>ATION</strong> <strong>FORM</strong><br />

Both <strong>the</strong> Fabrication and Service segments rely on <strong>the</strong> skills and availability of trained and experienced tradesmen<br />

and technicians to provide efficient and appropriate services to <strong>the</strong> Company and its customers. Hiring and<br />

retaining such individuals are critical to <strong>the</strong> success of <strong>the</strong> Company’s businesses. Demographic trends are reducing<br />

<strong>the</strong> number of individuals entering <strong>the</strong> trades, making <strong>the</strong> Company’s access to skilled individuals more difficult.<br />

There are few barriers to entry in a number of <strong>the</strong> Enerflex’s businesses, so retention of staff is essential in order to<br />

differentiate <strong>the</strong> Company’s businesses and compete in its various markets.<br />

Internal and external training programs have become a key component to insuring <strong>the</strong> availability of skilled personnel<br />

in all aspects of <strong>the</strong> Company’s activities. Both <strong>the</strong> Fabrication and Service segments are active in apprenticeship<br />

programs and <strong>the</strong> Company has developed an ongoing retention program. Career development is encouraged<br />

through both in-house training and outside education centers and <strong>the</strong> Company has recently undertaken an initiative<br />

to identify, train and retain skilled personnel for critical positions.<br />

Energy prices<br />

Energy prices affect Enerflex, as <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong> Company’s customers generate cash flow from both crude oil<br />

and natural gas. The prices for <strong>the</strong>se commodities are determined by supply, demand, government regulations<br />

relating to natural gas production and processing, and international political events, none of which can be accurately<br />

predicted. During 2004, crude light price per barrel ranged from US$32.48 to US$55.17 and natural gas price per<br />

mcf ranged from CDN$4.32 to a high of CDN$8.74.<br />

As free cash flow available for investment by producers varies with commodity prices, <strong>the</strong> market for capital goods<br />

required by <strong>the</strong> Company’s customers is both cyclical and, at times, highly volatile. A sustained period of low natural<br />

gas prices or oversupply, could negatively impact <strong>the</strong> Company’s fabrication businesses as natural gas producers<br />

would likely curtail investment in production equipment. Periods of extremely high natural gas prices can cause<br />

producers to delay routine maintenance on equipment, impacting <strong>the</strong> Service segment in <strong>the</strong> near-term.<br />

Enerflex seeks to mitigate <strong>the</strong>se risks through diversification in both products and services offered and geographical<br />

expansion.<br />

The cyclical nature of <strong>the</strong> energy industry<br />

Changing political, economic or military circumstances throughout <strong>the</strong> energy producing regions of <strong>the</strong> world can<br />

impact <strong>the</strong> market price of oil for extended periods of time, which in turn impacts <strong>the</strong> price of natural gas, as<br />

industrial users often have <strong>the</strong> ability to chose to use <strong>the</strong> lower priced energy source.<br />

Enerflex is structured to be profitable in both high and low periods of <strong>the</strong> energy cycle. This is done through product<br />

breadth, international diversification and access to a variety of equipment financing methods. Since becoming a<br />

public company in 1993, Enerflex has generated profits and positive cash flow even in challenging times.<br />

Climatic factors and seasonal demand<br />

Demand for natural gas fluctuates largely with <strong>the</strong> heating and electrical generation requirements caused by <strong>the</strong><br />

changing seasons in North America. Cold winters typically increase demand for, and <strong>the</strong> price of, natural gas. This<br />

increases customers’ cash flow which can <strong>the</strong>n have a positive impact on Enerflex. At <strong>the</strong> same time, access to<br />

many western Canadian oil and gas properties is limited to <strong>the</strong> period when <strong>the</strong> ground is frozen so that heavy<br />

equipment does not sink. As a result, <strong>the</strong> first quarter of <strong>the</strong> year is generally accompanied by increased winter<br />

deliveries of equipment. Warm winters in western Canada, however, can both reduce demand for natural gas and<br />

make it difficult for producers to reach well locations. This restricts drilling and development operations and can<br />

negatively impact Enerflex.<br />

Enerflex seeks to reduce <strong>the</strong> impact of seasonality through geographic expansion and product diversification.<br />

Credit risk<br />

A substantial portion of <strong>the</strong> Company’s accounts receivable are with customers involved in <strong>the</strong> oil and natural gas<br />

industry, whose revenues may be impacted by fluctuations in commodity prices. The Company does not have<br />

significant exposure to any individual customer or counter party o<strong>the</strong>r than one major Canadian independent oil and<br />

natural gas producer which accounted for 13.1% of Enerflex’s revenue in 2004. No o<strong>the</strong>r customer accounted for<br />

more than 10% of <strong>the</strong> Company’s revenues.<br />

PAGE 13

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