04.11.2014 Views

Vancouver World City of Literature - The Association of Book ...

Vancouver World City of Literature - The Association of Book ...

Vancouver World City of Literature - The Association of Book ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

funding agencies and institutions<br />

Public funding continues to play a critical role in the cultural sector in British Columbia and<br />

Canada. Total government spending on the arts in Canada was $7.7 billion in 2003–2004:<br />

$3.5 billion by the federal government, $2.2 by provincial and territorial governments, and<br />

$2.0 billion at the municipal level 12 . Among Canadian provinces, British Columbia ranks<br />

eighth in terms <strong>of</strong> per-capita federal spending on the arts, ninth in terms <strong>of</strong> provincial<br />

spending, and first in municipal spending.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are a number <strong>of</strong> government agencies and arts groups that help support literary<br />

culture in <strong>Vancouver</strong> and British Columbia. We summarize them here because <strong>of</strong> their<br />

likely relevance to and interaction with the VCL initiative in <strong>Vancouver</strong>, and because their<br />

orientation and programs further illustrate the types <strong>of</strong> roles the VCL organization could<br />

play.<br />

Given that many <strong>of</strong> these organizations represent significant potential sources <strong>of</strong> funding<br />

for the VCL, we also review their current funding priorities and programs as they relate to<br />

literary concerns. This is best understood as an illustrative, as opposed to exhaustive, outline.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Canadian Heritage<br />

Canadian Heritage is responsible for cultural policy within the federal government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> department administers a range <strong>of</strong> policy instruments and programs in support <strong>of</strong><br />

publishing, notably the <strong>Book</strong> Publishing Industry Development Program (BPIDP).<br />

BPIDP is the leading industrial support program for Canadian publishers, and provides<br />

direct contributions to eligible publishing firms, support for export development, funding<br />

for supply chain enhancements, and project grants to industry groups.<br />

<strong>The</strong> total budget for BPIDP in 2005–2006 was $38.1 million, <strong>of</strong> which $26.7 million<br />

was distributed directly to publishers and $4.0 million committed to Collective Initiatives<br />

projects. 222 Canadian-owned publishing houses participated in the BPIDP program in<br />

2005–2006, 11% <strong>of</strong> which were from British Columbia (24 firms). Also in 2005–2006 (the<br />

most recent reporting year for Canadian Heritage), BPIDP funding was used to support<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> major public literary events and festivals, including Montreal <strong>World</strong> <strong>Book</strong><br />

Capital 2005, the salons du livre in Quebec, and <strong>The</strong> Word On <strong>The</strong> Street festivals in<br />

various Canadian cities 13 .<br />

chapter four: the city <strong>of</strong> literature<br />

vancouver world city <strong>of</strong> literature | 37

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!