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Capacity building of the Union of Journalists of South Sudan.pdf

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SUDAN<br />

A. PROJECT IDENTIFICATION<br />

1. PROJECT TITLE CAPACITY BUILDING OF THE UNION<br />

OF JOURNALISTS OF SOUTH SUDAN<br />

2. NUMBER<br />

IPDC/56 SUD/01<br />

3. MEDIA DEVELOPMENT<br />

INDICATORS’ CATEGORY<br />

Category 3: Media as a platform for<br />

democratic discourse<br />

4. IPDC PRIORITY AREA Human resource development<br />

5. SCOPE National<br />

6. TYPE OF ASSISTANCE<br />

Institutional capacity <strong>building</strong><br />

REQUESTED<br />

7. TOTAL COST OF PROJECT US$ 44 400<br />

8. AMOUNT REQUESTED FROM US$ 33 000<br />

IPDC<br />

9. BENEFICIARY BODY <strong>Union</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Journalists</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong><br />

(UJOSS)<br />

PO Box – JUBA<br />

Tel. +249 957 100 855<br />

Email jukokuryembi4@yahoo.com<br />

ujoss.ujoss@yahoo.com<br />

Contact Person: Mr Oliver Modi Philip<br />

UJOSS Chairperson<br />

10. IMPLEMENTING OFFICE UNESCO Office in Cairo<br />

Advisor: Marius Lukosiunas<br />

UNESCO Office in Juba<br />

Advisor: Ibrahim Sidibe<br />

11. PROJECT LOCATION 10 States across Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong><br />

12. PROJECT PREPARED BY Mr Oliver Modi Philip, Chairperson<br />

UJOSS<br />

and Mr Ibrahim Sidibe, UNESCO Juba<br />

DECISION OF THE BUREAU:<br />

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B. PRESENTATION<br />

1. PROJECT JUSTIFICATION:<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong> experienced a prolonged period <strong>of</strong> war, beginning in <strong>the</strong> North in 1955 and ending after <strong>the</strong><br />

signing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) in 2005. The war led to <strong>the</strong> suppression <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mass<br />

media industry in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong> by <strong>the</strong> North. After <strong>the</strong> CPA, <strong>the</strong> media began to develop in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong><br />

without undue Government harassment, and currently <strong>the</strong> country’s mass media industry is in its formative<br />

stage. Freedom <strong>of</strong> expression exists in law and practice, however <strong>the</strong>re have been cases where journalists have<br />

been arrested and harassed by security forces whilst carrying out <strong>the</strong>ir pr<strong>of</strong>essional duties. When such incidents<br />

have occurred, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Union</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Journalists</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> (UJOSS) has risen to <strong>the</strong> occasion and secured <strong>the</strong><br />

freedom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> journalist or journalists concerned.<br />

At present, <strong>Sudan</strong> has state-run, private and community mass media houses, <strong>of</strong>fering print, radio and TV<br />

services. In terms <strong>of</strong> human resource development, Juba University currently provides training in journalism<br />

whereby working journalists can advance <strong>the</strong>ir pr<strong>of</strong>essional skills. However, <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong>ese<br />

journalists live far from <strong>the</strong> University and are unable to benefit from <strong>the</strong> training it provides. There exists<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore a need to build <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional capacity <strong>of</strong> journalists at State level, where <strong>the</strong>y are situated.<br />

In January 2011, <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong>ese voted for independence from Nor<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong>. This decision ushered<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> into a state <strong>of</strong> transition. UJOSS will play a key role during this period <strong>of</strong> change for <strong>the</strong> new<br />

nation, in attempting to help heal <strong>the</strong> rifts between North and <strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong>. Due to <strong>the</strong>ir shared history,<br />

geographical proximity and migration <strong>of</strong> people from North to <strong>South</strong> and vice versa, <strong>the</strong> two have always been<br />

interdependent at various levels. UJOSS must also play a proactive role in <strong>the</strong> peace-<strong>building</strong> process <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

inter- and intra-tribal conflicts among <strong>the</strong> various Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> tribes during this time.<br />

With globalization occurring rapidly, UJOSS must move quickly to seize this critical moment in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

<strong>Sudan</strong>’s development process and pr<strong>of</strong>essionally provide, disseminate and highlight <strong>the</strong> necessary information<br />

and direction required. This can only be done by journalists who have been equipped with adequate skills and<br />

provided with <strong>the</strong> necessary know-how in order to facilitate <strong>the</strong> process.<br />

Due to <strong>the</strong> prolonged period <strong>of</strong> war, many journalists in <strong>the</strong> country currently lack <strong>the</strong> necessary training, skills<br />

and expertise that is required <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir pr<strong>of</strong>ession. UJOSS with <strong>the</strong> assistance <strong>of</strong> development partners will take<br />

<strong>the</strong> challenge <strong>of</strong> <strong>building</strong> <strong>the</strong> capacity <strong>of</strong> journalists in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong>, and raise <strong>the</strong>ir standards to <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir counterparts in neighboring countries with vibrant mass media industries, such as Kenya. This project will<br />

attempt to provide <strong>the</strong> solution <strong>of</strong> filling <strong>the</strong> skills and expertise gap <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> journalists <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> to<br />

enable <strong>the</strong>m to carry out objective journalism <strong>of</strong> a high standard.<br />

2. DESCRIPTION OF THE TARGET GROUP:<br />

The target group consists <strong>of</strong> 150 journalists <strong>of</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong>, working in private, public & community mass<br />

media organizations.<br />

3. DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE:<br />

The project will contribute to <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> democracy and respect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rule <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

<strong>Sudan</strong> by enhancing <strong>the</strong> news ga<strong>the</strong>ring and reporting capacities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> media organizations in <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

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4. IMMEDIATE OBJECTIVE:<br />

The immediate objective is to equip 150 journalists from <strong>the</strong> 10 States <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> with <strong>the</strong> skills to train<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir colleagues at State-level on <strong>the</strong> methodologies <strong>of</strong> news ga<strong>the</strong>ring and dissemination, following completion<br />

<strong>of</strong> a two-day seminar, held in each State.<br />

5. PROJECT OUTPUTS:<br />

The project will produce 150 journalists (15 from each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 States in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong>), capable <strong>of</strong> training<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r journalists in methodologies <strong>of</strong> news ga<strong>the</strong>ring and reporting in print, radio & TV media, and providing<br />

<strong>the</strong>m with clear knowledge with respect to media laws and principles <strong>of</strong> journalism as a basis for balanced,<br />

objective reporting<br />

6. ACTIVITIES:<br />

Ten 2-day training-<strong>of</strong>-trainers seminars will be held in <strong>the</strong> capital city <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 States <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

<strong>Sudan</strong>, each seminar catering to 15 journalists in order to equip <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong> methodologies <strong>of</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring and<br />

disseminating news via print, radio & TV.<br />

7. PROJECT INPUTS:<br />

• 3 trainers capable <strong>of</strong> training journalists in project management and news ga<strong>the</strong>ring using a digital sound<br />

recorder and digital video recorder<br />

• 2 digital sound recorders<br />

• 2 digital video recorders<br />

• 2 laptop computers with relevant s<strong>of</strong>tware, editing programmes for newspaper design (e.g. Cool edit)<br />

• 1 digital projector<br />

• 1 projector screen<br />

• Assorted stationery<br />

8. WORK PLAN:<br />

ACTIVITIES / MONTH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12<br />

Selection/contracting <strong>of</strong> trainers<br />

Preparation <strong>of</strong> training equipment<br />

Purchase <strong>of</strong> stationery<br />

Hire <strong>of</strong> training materials<br />

In-country training <strong>of</strong> trainers seminars<br />

Project monitoring and evaluation<br />

Submission <strong>of</strong> implementing reports<br />

9. INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK:<br />

The <strong>Union</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Journalists</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> (UJOSS) was formed in 2004, and constitutes a pr<strong>of</strong>essional body<br />

<strong>of</strong> registered and practicing journalists throughout Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong>. Its members are drawn from private and<br />

state-owned mass media houses and free lance journalists within <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

The <strong>Union</strong> is governed by <strong>the</strong> UJOSS General Assembly composed <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> registered members. It delegates<br />

its authority to a democratically elected Executive Committee composed <strong>of</strong> 15 members. The committee is<br />

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elected every 3 years, and runs <strong>the</strong> day to day activities <strong>of</strong> UJOSS. The <strong>Union</strong> derives its income from<br />

membership registration and subscriptions, and <strong>the</strong> development partners which fund its projects. In <strong>the</strong> long<br />

term, it is expected that UJOSS’ publication, entitled ‘The People’s Voice’, will develop to become a newspaper<br />

whose generated sales can support <strong>the</strong> <strong>Union</strong>’s sustainability and internal activities. UJOSS is <strong>the</strong>refore capable<br />

<strong>of</strong> implementing this project as it is successfully implementing o<strong>the</strong>rs at present.<br />

10. SUSTAINABILITY:<br />

This project will be sustainable in <strong>the</strong> long term after <strong>the</strong> IPDC assistance, because <strong>the</strong> journalists who have<br />

undergone <strong>the</strong> training will consequently provide <strong>the</strong>ir colleagues within <strong>the</strong> various media houses with on-<strong>the</strong>job<br />

training, thus transmitting <strong>the</strong>ir skills and expertise to o<strong>the</strong>rs, who will in turn train <strong>the</strong>ir colleagues.<br />

11. FRAMEWORK OF MONITORING:<br />

The project implementation will be monitored in partnership with Juba University.<br />

12. EVALUATIONS CARRIED OUT:<br />

The current UJOSS project on <strong>the</strong> production <strong>of</strong> ‘The people’s Voice’, an insert funded by <strong>the</strong> Media Diversity<br />

Institute (MDI) is in progress and a needs assessment project is in <strong>the</strong> pipeline, to be funded by <strong>the</strong> Norwegian<br />

People’s Aid. These two projects are currently in process. All are subject for monitoring and evaluation at <strong>the</strong><br />

end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.<br />

13. FRAMEWORK OF BENEFICIARY AGENCY’S REPORTING:<br />

UJOSS will adhere to IPDC’s reporting guidelines throughout this project.<br />

C. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION<br />

Previous IPDC support has been received by UJOSS (prior to Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong>’s independence) in <strong>the</strong> following<br />

areas:<br />

• Conflict sensitive training<br />

• Juba Support to Media Academy<br />

• <strong>Capacity</strong> <strong>building</strong> programme in Juba University on short cause training for <strong>Journalists</strong><br />

Preparatory activities completed prior to <strong>the</strong> submission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project to IPDC included an analysis by UJOSS<br />

executive <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir current priority needs, which ranked <strong>the</strong> training <strong>of</strong> trainers project as its top priority,<br />

in light <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> historic time in <strong>the</strong> nation’s history and <strong>the</strong> need and desire to <strong>of</strong>fer high quality pr<strong>of</strong>essional mass<br />

media services that will lead to development <strong>of</strong> a democratic environment in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Sudan</strong> in which<br />

journalists will be able to demonstrate <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge and skills freely.<br />

D. BUDGET<br />

BREAKDOWN OF IPDC CONTRIBUTION<br />

(in US dollars)<br />

2-day Training Seminars in <strong>the</strong> 10 States <strong>of</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Sudan</strong><br />

Participants’ accommodation and meals (15 participants at $62 per person per day x 2<br />

days x 10 seminars) 18 600<br />

Trainers (2 trainers at $100 each per day <strong>of</strong> training + 1 day preparation) 6 000<br />

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Hire <strong>of</strong> training materials 300<br />

Purchase <strong>of</strong> stationery 600<br />

Local travel ($10 per participant + $200 per trainer) 7 500<br />

Total US$ 33 000<br />

BREAKDOWN OF THE BENEFICIARY AGENCY’S CONTRIBUTION<br />

(in US dollars)<br />

Staff costs (3 months x 3 staff members) 6 300<br />

Project coordinator (3 months) 2 100<br />

Communication costs 500<br />

Local transport 500<br />

Contingencies 1 500<br />

Project writing and reporting 500<br />

Total US$ 11 400<br />

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