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20.The practice of character bashing and<br />

labelling others as kafir, fasiq, and<br />

committing bid’ah or other malicious names<br />

with regard to khilafiyah issues or, because<br />

of it, or because of the wrong-doing of<br />

particular individuals, is not acceptable.<br />

21.Discussions on matters that are trivial<br />

and non-beneficial to society should be<br />

avoided.<br />

22.Bid‘ah idhafiyah, tarkiyah and iltizam<br />

are khilafiyah isssues in fiqh and should not<br />

be made a source of conflict in society.<br />

23.The practice of uzlah (isolating oneself<br />

altogether) from a society considered<br />

immoral in order to protect oneself, is<br />

rejected, because Islam is a religion of<br />

da’wah and reformation.<br />

24.Sufism and tasawuf are accepted as<br />

practices which aim to purify the soul and<br />

bring oneself closer to Allah. Since there is<br />

khilaf among the ulama on this subject; any<br />

opinion from the recognised ulama may be<br />

adhered to, except when there is fatwa<br />

prohibiting it.<br />

25.Inspiration and kasyf (inner voice or<br />

dream) of pious men are gifts from Allah<br />

Almighty to them, but these may not be used<br />

as the basis for extracting religious rulings.<br />

It may only be used as a guide, provided it is<br />

not contradictory with syara’.<br />

26.Fatwa and the opinions of the ulama<br />

are very much dependent on the prevailing<br />

time, conditions and environment. Any fatwa<br />

which does not involve matters that are<br />

qat’ii, may change according to changes in<br />

time, condition and environment..<br />

27.Respecting the authorities, and being<br />

polite and constructive in voicing<br />

disagreements are part of good manners in<br />

Islam and a manifestation of moderation.<br />

PROPOSED ACTIONS<br />

TO NURTURE<br />

MODERATION & DEAL WITH EXTREMISM<br />

To nurture moderation in the practice of<br />

Islam, and to overcome extremist tendencies,<br />

we propose the following actions;<br />

1. Extensively educate the community on<br />

the accurate Tasawur (world view) of Islam.<br />

May consider to include the study of Islamic<br />

Tasawur in madrasahs.<br />

2. Popularise the learning of the syariah<br />

decision-making tools and processes among<br />

Muslims. These include the sciences of the<br />

Hadith, Ulum Al-Quran, Usul Fiqh and<br />

Qawa‘id Fiqhiyah. This will open up their<br />

minds to the broader perspective of Islam<br />

on any one issue.<br />

3. Popularise the learning of comparative<br />

fiqh to open up the community’s minds to<br />

the diversity of opinions of the ulama on<br />

any one issue.<br />

4. Popularise contemporary fiqh views.<br />

5. Streamline the ulama’s viewpoints on<br />

important issues.<br />

6. Engage and interact with extremist<br />

groups via dialogue and discussions.<br />

7. Narrow the gap between the ulama,<br />

leaders and youth.<br />

8. Clarify issues that arise.<br />

9. Refrain from being harsh and extreme in<br />

dealing with extremism.<br />

10.Safeguard manhaj syar’ii (correct<br />

methodology) in istidlal and istinbat<br />

(deducing a ruling from the sources of the<br />

syariah) before issuing any ruling.<br />

11.Stay clear of creating controversies,<br />

confusion and antagonism within the<br />

community.<br />

12.Stay clear of actions which create<br />

controversies, confusion and antagonism<br />

towards Islam and Muslims.<br />

Masjid <strong>Khadijah</strong> 53

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