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<strong>Finance</strong> <strong>539</strong><br />

<strong>Quantitative</strong> <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

Owen Graduate School of <strong>Management</strong><br />

Professor Craig M. Lewis<br />

Fall 1998 – Module I<br />

Overview<br />

This course is designed to cover the subject of quantitative portfolio management. As the<br />

title suggests, we examine a particular aspect of the portfolio management process that<br />

focuses on quantitative stock selection. Over the term we will develop analytic tools that can<br />

help us make informed investment decisions.<br />

Teams<br />

By the end of the second class, you will be expected to join a team of from three to five<br />

members. Teams will submit all exercises, and your grade will depend in large part on the<br />

quality of the work of your team.<br />

Grades<br />

Grades will be given to each team based on overall performance on the exercises. Each<br />

individual on the team will receive the team grade modified to account for individual<br />

performance on oral reports.<br />

Course Website<br />

Some of the course materials are available on the course website at<br />

http://mba.vanderbilt.edu/faculty/Craig.Lewis/<strong>Finance</strong><strong>539</strong>.htm<br />

Course Text and Readings<br />

The following book is the required test for the class.<br />

• Richard C. Grinold and Ronald N. Kahn, Active <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Probus Publishing,<br />

Chicago, Ill., 1995<br />

The following books provide alternative discussions of the topics covered in Grinold and<br />

Kahn.<br />

• Edwin J. Elton and Martin J. Gruber, Modern <strong>Portfolio</strong> Theory and Investment Analysis, Fifth<br />

Edition. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1995.<br />

• David G. Luenberger, Investment Science, Oxford University Press, 1998.


• William F. Sharpe, Macro Investment Analysis Course Materials, http://wwwsharpe.stanford.edu/328_97.htm,<br />

1997<br />

Course Material<br />

Introduction<br />

Matrix Algebra<br />

Matrices<br />

Matrix Operations<br />

Gauss<br />

Lewis lecture notes<br />

Optimization<br />

<strong>Portfolio</strong> Selection Problem<br />

Lewis lecture notes, Word file for download<br />

Asset Pricing Models<br />

<strong>Portfolio</strong> Theory<br />

• Lewis lecture notes, Word file for download<br />

The Capital Asset Pricing Model<br />

• Richard Roll, A Critique of the Asset Pricing Theory’s Tests; Part I: On Past and<br />

Potential Testability of the Theory, Journal of Financial Economics, 4, March 1977, 129-<br />

178.<br />

• Chapter 2, Grinold and Kahn, “Consensus Expected Returns: The Capital Asset<br />

Pricing Model”<br />

The Arbitrage Pricing Theory<br />

• Chapter 7, Grinold and Kahn, “Expected Returns and the Arbitrage Theory”<br />

Factor models<br />

• Lewis lecture notes – Risk Control Models - download<br />

• Chapter 3, Grinold and Kahn, “Risk”<br />

• Chapter 8, Luenberger, “Models and Data”<br />

• W.F. Sharpe, “Factor Models, CAPMs, and the APT,” Journal of <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>,<br />

Fall 1984, pp. 21-25.<br />

• Eugene Fama and Ken French, “The Cross-Section of Expected Returns,” Journal of<br />

<strong>Finance</strong>, 47, June 1992, 427-466.<br />

• Eugene Fama and Ken French, “Common Risk Factors on the Returns on Stocks<br />

and Bonds,” Journal of Financial Economics, 33, February 1993, 3-56.


• Wayne Ferson and Cambell Harvey, “The Risk and Predictability of International<br />

Equity Returns,” The Review of Financial Studies, 6, 1993, 527-566.<br />

• Lewis lecture notes, Word file for download<br />

Homework #1 – <strong>Portfolio</strong> Theory and the DOW 30,<br />

• Solution to HW #1 – effset.m<br />

Homework #2 – Factor Models – Fama-MacBeth Approach<br />

• Solution to HW #2 – not yet<br />

Homework #3 – Factor Models – Fama-French Approach<br />

• Solution to HW #3 – not yet<br />

Active <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

Measuring Exceptional Stock Price Performance<br />

• Chapter 4, Grinold and Kahn, “Exceptional Return, Benchmarks, and Value Added”<br />

• Brad Barber and John Lyon, “Detecting Long-Run Abnormal Stock Returns: The<br />

Empirical Power and Specification of Test Statistics,” Journal of Financial Economics,<br />

43, March 1997, 341-372.<br />

• John Lyon, Brad Barber, and Chih-Ling Tsai, Improved Methods for Tests of Long-<br />

Run Abnormal Stock Returns, July 1997, unpublished working paper.<br />

Residual Risk and Return: The Information Ratio<br />

• Chapter 5, Grinold and Kahn, “Residual Risk and Return: The Information Ratio”<br />

The Fundamental Law of Active <strong>Management</strong><br />

• Chapter 6, Grinold and Kahn, “The Fundamental Law of Active <strong>Management</strong>”<br />

Valuation<br />

Readings<br />

• Chapter 8, Grinold and Kahn, “Valuation in Theory”<br />

• Chapter 9, Grinold and Kahn, “Valuation in Practice”<br />

• J. Abarbanell and B. Bushee, “Fundamental Analysis, Future Earnings, and Stock<br />

Prices,” Journal of Accounting Research, Spring 1977, 1-24.<br />

• S. Stickell, “Reputation and Performance Among Security Analysts,” Journal of<br />

<strong>Finance</strong>, December 1992, 1811-1836.<br />

<strong>Portfolio</strong> Implementation<br />

Information Analysis<br />

• Chapter 11, Grinold and Kahn, “Information Analysis”


• Keith Ambachster and James Farrell, Jr., “Can Active <strong>Management</strong> Add Value?”<br />

Financial Analysts Journal, November/December 1979, 39-47.<br />

• Ronald Kahn, “What Practioners Need to Know About Backtesting,” Financial<br />

Analysts Journal, July/August 1990, 17-20.<br />

<strong>Portfolio</strong> Construction<br />

• Chapter 12, Grinold and Kahn, “<strong>Portfolio</strong> Construction”<br />

• Vijay Chopra and William Ziemba, “The Effects of Errrors in Means, Variances, and<br />

Covariances on Optimal <strong>Portfolio</strong> Choice,” Journal of <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, 18, Winter<br />

1993, 6-11.<br />

• Phillippe Jorion, “<strong>Portfolio</strong> Optimization in Practice,” Financial Analysts Journal,<br />

January/February 1992, 68-74.<br />

Transaction Costs, Turnover, and Trading<br />

• Chapter 13, Grinold and Kahn, “Transaction Costs, Turnover, and Trading”<br />

Performance Analysis<br />

• Chapter 14, Grinold and Kahn, “Performance Analysis”<br />

• W. Goetzmann and R. Ibbotson, Do Winners Repeat?” Journal of <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>,<br />

Winter 1994, 9-18.<br />

• W.F. Sharpe, “The Sharpe Ratio,” Journal of <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Fall 1994, 49-58.<br />

Homework #4 – Alpha Models<br />

• Solution to HW #4 – not yet<br />

Dynamic <strong>Portfolio</strong> Strategies<br />

Asset Allocation<br />

• Chapter 15, Grinold and Kahn, “Benchmark Timing”<br />

• W.F. Sharpe, “Asset Allocation: <strong>Management</strong> Style and Performance Measurement,”<br />

Journal of <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Winter 1992, 7-19.<br />

• Joe Brocato and P.R. Chandy, “Does Market Timing Really Work in the Real World?<br />

Journal of <strong>Portfolio</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Winter 1994, 39-44.<br />

• Robert Cumby and David Modest, “Testing for Market Timing Ability,” Journal of<br />

Financial Economics, 19, 1987, 169-189.<br />

Style Analysis<br />

Readings<br />

• Stephen Brown and William Goetzmann, “Mutual Fund Styles,” Journal of Financial<br />

Economics, March 1997, 373-400.


• John Christopherson and C. Nola Williams, “Equity Style: What It Is and Why It<br />

Matters,” The Handbook of Equity Style <strong>Management</strong>, Edited by T.D. Coggin and F.J.<br />

Fabozzi, published by Frank J. Fabozzi and Associates, 1995 pp. 1-22.<br />

• W.F. Sharpe interview on Style Analysis

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