CLARKE JH, Homoeopathy Explained - Classical Homeopathy Online

Each of these drugs, when taken by the healthy, produces intense rheumatic pains in the
joints, ligaments, and muscles. But Hahnemann noticed in himself and fellowexperimenters
this marked difference – that whereas the rheumatic pains of Bryonia
caused the experimenter to keep as still as possible since every movement increased
them, the pains of Thus, on the other hand, made him extremely restless, motion giving
temporary relief. This gave Hahnemann the key to their employment in disease, - Bryonia
relieving cases in which the pains are made worse by motion, Rhus those in which
motion relieves. It would have been of no service to have dubbed them both “antirheumatics”,
so he dispensed with such useless and misleading designations, and
contented himself with recording their positive effects.
A new science necessitates a new terminology, and it may be well to explain here one of
Hahnemann’s technical terms. When Hahnemann experimented on healthy persons with
a drug, he called it proving the drug. He used, of course, the German word “Prüfung” – a
testing. In mathematics we “prove” our results by doing our sum the reverse way. So
Hahnemann “proved” the powers of drugs to cure the sick by observing the symptoms
they caused when given to the healthy. One who took a drug for the purpose of observing
its effects he called a “prover”. The recorded effects of such an experiment he called “a
proving”.
Sketch of hahnemann’s career : the search for a principle in medicine.
But now it is time to tell something about Hahnemann himself, and how he came to
discover this systematic method of studying the powers of drugs – to discover the
principle in medicine which Sir Andrew Clark said does not even now exist.
Samuel Frederick Christian Hahnemann was born at Meissen, in Saxony, on the 10th of
April in the year 1755. At the age of 20 he commenced his medical studies at Leipzig,
and earned his living by translating into German foreign scientific works at the same time
that he pursued his studies. After two years at Leipzig he removed to Vienna, to gain
practical knowledge in the great hospitals there. He took his M. D. degree a Erlangen in
1779.
Hahnemann was an excellent linguist, being perfectly familiar with English, Italian,
French, Greek, Latin, and Arabic.
Whilst yet a student he translated from English into German, among other works,
Nugent’s Essay on Hydrophobia, Stedman’s Physiological Essays, and Ball’s Modern
Practice of Physic. From 4779 onwards he contributed to periodical literature, and in
1784, at the age of 29, he published his first original work, On the Treatment of Chronic
Ulcers. In this work he expressed pretty much the same sentiment as that I have quoted
from Sir Andrew Clark as to the want of principle in medicine. He lamented “the absence
of any principle for discovering the curative powers of medicines”. He could not deny
that drugs had curative powers, but what he wanted was some principle to guide him in
discovering and defining what those powers were, and the indications for their use.
Hahnemann was a master of practical chemistry, and wrote much on chemical subjects.
His book on Arsenical Poisoning, published in 1786, was quoted as an authority by
Christison in his work on Poisons. In 1787 Hahnemann discovered the best test for
arsenic and other poisons in wine by means of acidulated sulphuretted hydrogen water,
having pointed out the unreliable nature of the “Würtemberg Test”, which has been in use
up to that date. In 1788 he announced his discovery of a new preparation of Mercury,
known to this day as “Hahnemann’s soluble Mercury”, and still retained under that name