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Mark Scheme (Results) Summer 2007 - Edexcel

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Question <strong>Scheme</strong> <strong>Mark</strong>s<br />

number<br />

2<br />

5. C.F. m + 3m<br />

+ 2 = 0 m = −1<br />

and m = −2<br />

M1<br />

y =<br />

Ae<br />

− x<br />

+ Be<br />

−2x<br />

A1 (2)<br />

P.I.<br />

2<br />

y = cx + dx + e<br />

B1<br />

d 2<br />

2<br />

y<br />

d y<br />

2<br />

= 2cx<br />

+ d,<br />

= 2c<br />

2c<br />

+ 3(2cx<br />

+ d)<br />

+ 2( cx + dx + e)<br />

≡ 2x<br />

+ 6x<br />

M1<br />

2<br />

dx<br />

dx<br />

2 c = 2<br />

c = 1<br />

(One correct value) A1<br />

6 c + 2d<br />

= 6<br />

d = 0<br />

2c + 3d<br />

+ 2e<br />

= 0<br />

e = −1<br />

(Other two correct values) A1<br />

− x<br />

−2x<br />

2<br />

General soln: y = Ae<br />

+ Be<br />

+ x −1<br />

(Their C.F. + their P.I.) A1ft (5)<br />

( A + 2)<br />

x = 0 , y = 1: 1 = A + B −1<br />

B =<br />

M1<br />

d −x<br />

− 2 x<br />

y<br />

= −Ae<br />

dx<br />

− 2Be<br />

dy<br />

+ 2x,<br />

x = 0, = 1:<br />

1 = −A<br />

− 2B<br />

M1<br />

dx<br />

Solving simultaneously: A = 5 and B = −3<br />

M1 A1<br />

− x<br />

−2x<br />

2<br />

Solution: y = 5e − 3e + x −1<br />

A1 (5)<br />

1 st M: Attempt to solve auxiliary equation.<br />

12<br />

2 nd 2<br />

dy<br />

d y<br />

M: Substitute their and<br />

2 into the D.E. to form an identity in x with<br />

dx<br />

dx<br />

unknown constants. .<br />

3 rd M: Using y = 1 at x = 0 in their general solution to find an equation in A and B.<br />

4 th M: Differentiating their general solution (condone ‘slips’, but the powers of<br />

d y<br />

each term must be correct) and using = 1 at x = 0 to find an equation<br />

dx<br />

in A and B.<br />

5 th M: Solving simultaneous equations to find both a value of A and a value of B.

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