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WOUND MANAGEMENT FORMULARY - NHS North Somerset

WOUND MANAGEMENT FORMULARY - NHS North Somerset

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Appendix One<br />

Criteria for Starting Antimicrobial Dressings<br />

Antimicrobial dressings should only be considered for use on wounds that are<br />

infected or wounds that are critically colonised with bacteria.<br />

Wound infection should also be treated with 10 -14 days of antibiotic therapy.<br />

Signs and symptoms of high bacterial burden.<br />

Wound bed deterioration, increase in slough, necrosis<br />

Wound exudate increased and change in colour<br />

Wound has become malodorous<br />

Increase in pain / discomfort<br />

Discolouration of granulation tissue ( usually becomes darker)<br />

Friable bleeding granulation tissue<br />

Static Healing<br />

Erythema (redness) surrounding wound<br />

Additional Signs and symptoms of wound infection<br />

Friable bleeding granulation tissue<br />

Bridging of the epithelium<br />

Pockets of pus at the base of the wound<br />

Pyrexia patient often unwell<br />

Other reasons for deterioration must also be explored that may be associated with the<br />

patients’ general health and the control of any underlying disease processes.<br />

Diabetic control<br />

Adequate nutrition<br />

Anaemia.<br />

Consider the underlying cause of the wound and ensure this has been addressed as far as<br />

possible e.g.<br />

Pressure removed if a pressure ulcer<br />

Reversal of venous hypertension by compression therapy.<br />

The wound must be traced or measured and described before commencing an antimicrobial<br />

so that an accurate evaluation of the progress can be made<br />

Antimicrobial therapy should only be used whilst the symptoms are present to address the<br />

bacterial load and then discontinued.<br />

NSCP and <strong>NHS</strong> NS Wound Management Formulary Version 2. June 2012<br />

20

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