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Conflicting EU Funds - WWF

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10<br />

Key recommendations<br />

If the <strong>EU</strong> is to realise its stated goal of halting biodiversity<br />

loss by 2010, it is vital that all European<br />

funds are applied in a manner that supports<br />

this commitment and in full compliance with the<br />

requirements of the nature and water protection<br />

Directives. The Commission has shown that it<br />

can take a strong position on withholding funds<br />

where Member States are found to be in breach<br />

of their obligations to protect their nature and<br />

biodiversity. It is important that this approach to<br />

effective enforcement continues.<br />

Poor coordination between Member State<br />

authorities or European agencies is not an<br />

adequate excuse for failure to protect Europe’s<br />

nature. It is clear from the case studies in this<br />

report that all levels of governance (European,<br />

national, regional, local), non-governmental<br />

organisations, and individual consumers have<br />

a role to play in ensuring wise use of European<br />

funds, and in preserving European biodiversity<br />

for future generations.<br />

1. The use of <strong>EU</strong> funds that conflict with<br />

the Community goal to halt the loss of<br />

biodiversity by 2010 must be eliminated<br />

(as species and habitats have been threatened<br />

in the past).<br />

2. The integration of biodiversity and<br />

Natura 2000 as funding priorities into<br />

the programmes of major <strong>EU</strong> funds must<br />

become obligatory.<br />

3. The partnership principle must be systematically,<br />

correctly and fully applied in<br />

the programming implementation and<br />

evaluation processes for <strong>EU</strong> funds. This<br />

means that environmental stakeholders<br />

(public and non-governmental) should be<br />

treated as equal partners, have full voting<br />

rights, receive information in a timely fashion,<br />

be consulted properly, have a right to<br />

transparent feedback and be trained and<br />

resourced to play their role efficiently.<br />

It is critical that these lessons are applied in finalising<br />

the legislation and guidelines governing <strong>EU</strong><br />

funds in the next financing period from 2007–<br />

2013, and that expenditure in Member States is<br />

monitored so that any impacts on biodiversity are<br />

apparent and minimised. Detailed recommendations<br />

are included after the individual chapters,<br />

whereas the principal ones are as follows:<br />

KEY RECOMMENDATIONS

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