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Benefits of Substantive Examination for Pharmaceutical Patent Claims

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First CL in India<br />

Cancer Drug-Sorafenib Tosylate 200 mg<br />

300,000<br />

Rs. 2,80,428<br />

250,000<br />

Natco Pharma requested <strong>for</strong> a<br />

CL <strong>for</strong> the anti‐cancer drug<br />

Nexavar (Sorafenib Tosylate),<br />

patented by Bayer<br />

Rs./pe er patient per ye ear<br />

200,000<br />

150,000<br />

100,000<br />

50,000<br />

Originator Company<br />

Generic Companies<br />

8,880 6,840<br />

0<br />

Bayer<br />

Natco<br />

Pharma<br />

* The graph highlights the generic price <strong>of</strong> the cancer drug sorafenib<br />

tosylate. The drug is patented in India and Bayer's price is<br />

unaf<strong>for</strong>dable. Natco has applied <strong>for</strong> a compulsory license to the<br />

Indian patent <strong>of</strong>fice in July 2011 and has committed to substantially<br />

reduce the prices by 97%(31 times) <strong>for</strong> cancer patients in India who<br />

need the drug if the compulsory license to produce the generic<br />

version is granted to the company by the Indian patent <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Not <strong>for</strong> drug supplied to the<br />

Public sector but actually sold in<br />

The private sector<br />

Granted in March 2012:<br />

o Bayer’s import was grossly<br />

inadequate to the needs (hardly<br />

2%)<br />

o No import in certain years<br />

o Price not reasonably af<strong>for</strong>dable to<br />

the public. Bayer price 5210 USD<br />

<strong>for</strong> 120 tabs <strong>for</strong> a month; Natco<br />

164 USD

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