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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 1


2 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Save up<br />

to 20%*<br />

Don´t miss out on the ZEISS autumn<br />

offers with a price discount of up to 20%.<br />

*This promotional offer refers to the actual<br />

prices of the current price list, is valid while<br />

stock lasts and ends on December 31st, 2009.<br />

All Classic Diavari Riflescopes<br />

All Classic Diatal Riflescopes 30, 40, 45 and 50 Conquest T* Binoculars Victory Diascope 65 T* FL and 85 T* FL<br />

Autumn Offers until December 31st, 2009<br />

For further information please telephone<br />

Carl Zeiss Sports Optics on<br />

01707 871350<br />

www.zeiss.co.uk<br />

Carl Zeiss has compiled a unique offer just for you: Purchase<br />

one of the ZEISS products displayed above now and save up to<br />

20%. Your participating ZEISS dealer will be pleased to provide<br />

you with more information.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 3


Welcome to the 8th month<br />

16 The GSG-5 & Mini<br />

Rifle Competition by<br />

Vince Bottomley<br />

.......of <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

Sections<br />

6 Shooting Sport News<br />

10 <strong>Shooter</strong>s Calendar<br />

41 Nikko Sterling<br />

Diamond Sportsman<br />

10 - 50 x 60mm scope<br />

review by Andy Dubreuil<br />

54 The FT World<br />

Championship by<br />

Stanley Shaw<br />

22 HAWKE SIDEWINDER30<br />

AND ECLIPSE30 IRSW<br />

review by Tim Finley<br />

46 Windflags -<br />

the How’s and<br />

the why’s by Carl<br />

Boswell<br />

67 HANDLOADING<br />

‘OLD FAITHFUL’ THE<br />

.308 WINCHESTER<br />

(part 1) by Laurie<br />

Holland<br />

12 Support your Local Gun<br />

Shop<br />

14 Shooting Black Powder<br />

Pistol by Chris Risebrook<br />

18 Website of the<br />

Month<br />

28 European Practical<br />

Shotgun Championship<br />

2009 by Tony Sanders<br />

34 No4 T Markings - No 32<br />

Scope by Nigel Greenaway<br />

39 Gun of the Month<br />

52 2009 Welsh Open<br />

Championship by Hayley<br />

Platts<br />

60 Full Bore Ballistic Analysis<br />

Part 2 by Bryan Litz<br />

74 Gallery Rifle Basic Part 5<br />

by Gwyn Roberts<br />

80 Club Feature<br />

94 Letters<br />

95 Advertisers Index<br />

4 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Association Pages<br />

82 UKBRA<br />

84 UKBR22<br />

87 F Class UK<br />

89 Quigley Association<br />

91 HFT News<br />

92 Gallery Rifle<br />

93 UKPSA<br />

Webitorial - November 2009<br />

Editor(s).<br />

Carl Boswell and Vince Bottomley<br />

Advertising and Office Manager<br />

Andy Dubreuil. email; admin@targetshooter.co.uk<br />

Contributors<br />

Vince Bottomley Andy Dubreuil Bryan Litz<br />

Tim Finley Laurie Holland Chris Risebrook<br />

Carl Boswell Hayley Platts Tony Sanders<br />

Nigel Greenaway Gwyn Roberts<br />

Stanley Shaw Ken Hall<br />

From the outset, <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> took the decision to stay away from politics but we are now on the ‘rundown’<br />

to the next General Election, which must take place by June next year. We will be asked to vote for<br />

MPs - many of whom have already proved to be untrustworthy with their expenses claims. As always, there<br />

are rumours that if elected, the Tories may allow our Olympic squads to once more train at home with their<br />

own pistols. If MP’s want us to trust them – they must also trust us. Let’s hope that common sense prevails<br />

for once.<br />

The UK is well known throughout the world as having some of the toughest firearm laws and I had a chuckle<br />

recently when reading an American-based shooting forum. “How come if the Brits are so restricted in what<br />

they can shoot, they whupped our butts at the F Class World Championships?”<br />

How indeed! Maybe a few of those former pistol shooters have now become very competent<br />

riflemen – I’d like to think that something good came out of that knee-jerk legislation.<br />

This month, we have another bumper issue for you and you can read a splendid report on the<br />

2009 World Field <strong>Target</strong> Air Rifle Championships in South Africa. Yes, we had a bunch of Brits shooting<br />

out there and guess what? Not only did England win the team event but a Brit, James Woodhead,<br />

is the new World Champion. What an achievement! A group of guys go out there, under their<br />

own funding and beat the world! Course you knew that didn’t you? It was all over the newspapers<br />

– no? The NRA Journal – no? Well, <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> is proud to carry this report and we congratulate<br />

James and the rest of the guys for their magnificent achievement. If you’re a fullbore rifle shooter<br />

reading this and maybe thinking that air-rifle just doesn’t cut it – let me tell you that in my<br />

experience, a good field target shooter will hold his own in any fullbore rifle company. It’s all rifle shooting<br />

guys – let’s embrace it and celebrate it.<br />

Until next month.<br />

One last reminder - when looking at ads you can click on these to go directly to vendors websites<br />

to view products. Please mention our name when contacting them.<br />

Carl Boswell - carl@targetshooter.co.uk and Vince Bottomley - vinceb@targetshooter.co.uk and<br />

Andy Dubreuil - admin@targetshooter.co.uk<br />

Copyright © Trinity Digital Publishing Ltd<br />

Disclaimer<br />

The website www.targetshooter.co.uk is part of <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> magazine with all contents of both electronic media copyrighted. No reproduction is permitted unless<br />

written authorisation is provided.<br />

Information, prices and data is believed to be correct at the time of posting on the internet which is on or around the 1st of each month. Advertisements that are firearm<br />

related are from companies or individuals that <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> magazine believes are licensed to hold such firearms and accepts no responsibility if companies or<br />

individuals are not so licensed.<br />

Letters and photographs submitted by members of the public to <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> magazine will be accepted on the basis that the writer has agreed to publication unless<br />

otherwise stated. <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> magazine has no control over the content or ownership of photographs submitted.<br />

The views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily the views of the publishers and relate to specific circumstances within each article. These are the opinions<br />

and experiences of writers using specific equipment, firearms, components and data under controlled conditions. Information contained in the online magazine or on the<br />

website is intended to be used as a guide only and in specific circumstances caution should be used. <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> Magazine does not except any responsibility for<br />

individuals attempting to recreate such testing using any information, data or other materials in its electronic pages.Publishers of <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> magazine.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 5


Shooting Sport News<br />

Exciting news from Lapua<br />

The 22-250 is a much under-rated cartridge – for two<br />

reasons.<br />

Firstly, rifle manufacturers have insisted on<br />

barrelling their 22-250 rifles with a relatively slow twist,<br />

thus forcing the shooter to use light bullets in the 50-<br />

55 grain range. Although this results in a very fast,<br />

flat-shooting cartridge, its range is limited and as<br />

such does not interest the<br />

target shooter. Also, its muzzle velocity<br />

exceeds the m/v limits of military certified ranges.<br />

Secondly, the brass is mediocre at best – until<br />

now that is. From next year, Lapua will be making<br />

22-250 brass. This opens up many possibilities<br />

for the target shooter who likes small calibres. A<br />

22-250 shooting 80 grain bullets will be an<br />

amazing round out to 600 yards - and beyond. A 1 in<br />

9 twist should stabilise the 80 grain bullet but the 90<br />

grainer is also a possibility. Or neck it up to 6mm and<br />

you have 6-6.5 x 47 Lapua with a useful increase<br />

in case capacity. You could even neck it to 6.5mm.<br />

The brass will also be ideal for forming 6XC cases,<br />

though Norma do make these now.<br />

From initial pictures, it looks as though the Lapua<br />

22-250 will have a large primer. I’m slightly surprised<br />

as Lapua initially introduced the 6.5x47 with a large<br />

primer then changed it for a small primer when it<br />

went into production. As far as I could ascertain, the<br />

reason was an increase in accuracy with the small<br />

primer.<br />

ISSF World Cup Final<br />

The final event of the World Cup season took<br />

place this week in Wuxi, China, the world’s best<br />

shooters including Olympic champions, title<br />

defenders and World Cup Series leaders<br />

competed in the prestigious ISSF World Cup Final<br />

for Rifle & Pistol.<br />

Men’s 3 Positions<br />

The Men’s 3 Positions final took place with title<br />

defender Matt Emmons taking the gold medal.<br />

The Olympic multi-medallist outscored Korea’s<br />

Han and the talented Norwegian shooter Bakken<br />

with a total score of 1277.3 (1177-62 + 100.3). All<br />

finalist were shooting eley.<br />

Qualification leader’s Han Jinseop finished in<br />

second behind Emmons, grabbing Silver with<br />

1274.6 points. Walking into the final in the lead<br />

with the highest qualification score of 1180 points,<br />

Han wasted his advantage by shooting twice in<br />

the eights and scoring 94.6 points in the final. The<br />

28-year old Korean athlete climbed on the second<br />

step of the podium thanks to a fatal mistake of his<br />

Norwegian opponents Ole Magnus Bakken, who<br />

closed the final with a 5.3 and shot himself back in<br />

third with a total<br />

of 1270.0 points<br />

(1180+90.0).<br />

Final scores<br />

from the<br />

championship<br />

can be found<br />

on the ISSF<br />

website.<br />

www.issf-sho<br />

oting.org/<br />

news.ashx<br />

?newsid=<br />

1112<br />

6 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Shooting Sports beat football.<br />

In August Sport England published figures about<br />

a number of sports practiced in the UK, using a<br />

variety of criteria.<br />

Shooting sports seems to have come of very<br />

well in this survey, based on the feedback of<br />

44,000 people aged from 14 upwards, who were<br />

surveyed.<br />

October was supposed to bring a more detailed<br />

analysis of this survey, regarding the specific<br />

sports. This is still being developed and we hope<br />

to report on this in a future issue.<br />

This is at least some good news that promotes<br />

the idea of shooting sports as a safe and<br />

valuable sport to be a part of.<br />

The Sportsman Association has a lead on this<br />

story at;<br />

http://www.sportsmansassociation.<br />

co.uk/?p=195<br />

The full story can be found on the Sport<br />

England website at; http://www.sportengland.<br />

org/research/sport_satisfaction/headline_results.aspx<br />

New Action from Kelbly Inc. – makers<br />

of the famous Stolle<br />

The Kelbly family have launched a new action called<br />

the Atlas. The Atlas action is basically a Remington<br />

700 clone made to benchrest standards – and with<br />

Kelbly’s benchrest background, that’s no idle claim.<br />

The action-body is made of 416RS stainless-steel.<br />

Bolts are made of 4140 alloy steel on the body and<br />

stainless-steel on bolt-handle. The Atlas action will<br />

come standard as a single-shot with trigger-bracket<br />

for Remington-style triggers, aluminum bolt-shroud<br />

and cone bolt on the 222, PPC and 308 bolt-face<br />

and a flat bolt on .532 magnum bolt-face, all with a<br />

top safety cut-out.<br />

The tenon thread is 1 1/16th x 18 tpi. and a<br />

spacer-nut will be available to go on your old Stolle<br />

barrels that will allow you to shoot your old barrel<br />

on the Atlas action without re-chambering. Action<br />

configurations are right bolt, right port or left bolt, left<br />

port only. Priced at a very competitive $700.00 in the<br />

USA but we’ll have to see what it costs when it gets<br />

over here.<br />

Several options will be available, like fluted bolt,<br />

magazine, ejector, recoil-lug, Cera-Kote to action<br />

body & bolt handle, polished finish etc. and is on<br />

schedule for production at end of October 2009.<br />

As many of you know the Kelbly actions are named<br />

after bears – Panda, Grizzly etc. The Atlas bear was<br />

the only native bear to the continent of Africa but is<br />

now sadly extinct.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 7


The Scope Coat<br />

I recently got a new scope, the Nikko<br />

Stirling 10-50x60, which you<br />

may have read about in the<br />

last issue of the magazine.<br />

Unfortunately, it didn’t come with<br />

dust caps and care of equipment<br />

is a big thing with me and a scope<br />

is one piece of equipment that<br />

can so easily be damaged simply<br />

taking it out of the gun cabinet and<br />

transporting it. Scopes can be the<br />

second most expensive piece of kit<br />

that we buy so surely it deserves<br />

care and attention.<br />

As a benchrest shooter, I visit a<br />

number of benchrest-shooting<br />

forums and had seen an advert for a ‘Scope Coat’<br />

but had not taken that much interest in it - until I got<br />

my new scope.<br />

The Scope Coat is a jacket just for your scope and<br />

will protect it from those everyday knocks which<br />

inevitably occur. The Scope Coat was invented<br />

by Dan Evans back in 1995, for those very same<br />

reasons and he started off with just three sizes of<br />

cylindrical scope covers but today that has grown to<br />

over 50 products covering a vast array of equipment.<br />

With a large scope like the Nikko, I wasn’t sure if they<br />

would be able to help - especially as it had the side<br />

parallax-wheel but when I spoke to Lisa at Scope<br />

Coat, she was very helpful and very knowledgeable<br />

and worked out just the right kind of cover I needed.<br />

It took around a week for it arrived in the UK from<br />

Phoenix in Arizona and I even got a Scope Coat<br />

sticker to with it. When I took it out of the packaging,<br />

the material seemed familiar from the days when I<br />

used to jet ski - it has the same texture as a wetsuit.<br />

I‘m not sure if it is made from the same material or<br />

not but they use Neoprene which is then covered<br />

in a layer of nylon on either side. The coats come<br />

in thicknesses of 2mm, 3mm 5mm and 6mm, this<br />

makes them strong but flexible and ideal for the<br />

purpose. As it is able to stretch, it fits the scope<br />

like a glove and keeps dust off the lenses and<br />

protects from accidental knocks that inevitably<br />

happen.<br />

Scope Coat have a variety of ways to protect<br />

scopes, spotting scopes and even the muzzle of<br />

your rifle and they come in a variety colours. If you<br />

have a special request they can make it to your<br />

specifications.<br />

It’s often said that the<br />

most simple ideas<br />

are the best and this<br />

certainly one of those.<br />

If you are wanting to<br />

protect<br />

the<br />

vulnerable parts of<br />

your rifle then you<br />

really should<br />

checkout Scope<br />

Coats. They are very<br />

reasonably priced<br />

and have dealers all<br />

around the world so<br />

if you are looking to<br />

purchase one in the<br />

UK then contact your<br />

local dealer who can<br />

order you one from<br />

Tim Hannam (<strong>Target</strong><br />

<strong>Shooter</strong> advertiser).<br />

8 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


NEW PROPELLANTS<br />

We see at least one new ‘canister powder’ (ie<br />

blended to retain burning characteristics between<br />

manufacturing lots for handloaders) introduced<br />

each year, with 2009 and this year no exception.<br />

Last year’s hot entry, Alliant Reloder 17, has just<br />

reached our shores with the first supplies leaving the<br />

distributor, Edgar Brothers. This propellant, which<br />

unlike other Alliant ‘Reloder’ series rifle powders<br />

of Swedish origin is manufactured by Rheinmetall<br />

Nitrochemie AG in Switzerland, uses a unique<br />

new technology that has the chemicals that<br />

control the burning rate (‘deterrents’) impregnated<br />

throughout the material, not just surface coated as is<br />

normally done, giving a flatter pressure curve over the<br />

entire course of the burn. When allied to this<br />

product’s high-energy nitrocellulose plus nitro-glycerine<br />

formulation and high bulk density allowing a heavy charge<br />

to be packed into any given cartridge case volume, it<br />

produces substantially higher MVs in some cartridge<br />

designs. Particular beneficiaries are the short WSM<br />

and RSAUM magnums, .284 Winchester F-Class loads<br />

with heavy bullets, and the 6XC with 105-115gn bullets,<br />

increases typically being in the 150-200 fps range<br />

over that produced by competitors. Burning rate-wise<br />

it falls between the existing Reloder 15 and 19 grades<br />

making it akin to the 4350s and a bit slow burning for .308<br />

Winchester and similar, but it might do well in many of the high<br />

performance match sixes such as 6X47mm Lapua, 6mm<br />

Dasher and similar with heavy bullets, and Alliant lists loads<br />

for the .243 Winchester that give a 100gn PSP bullet just<br />

over 3,000 fps from a sporter-length barrel. Accuracy is said<br />

to be very good indeed in suitable applications. Loads data<br />

is available on Alliant’s website: www.alliantpowder.com<br />

Meanwhile, Hodgdon in Kansas has just announced<br />

the introduction of a new fine-grained benchrest quality<br />

extruded powder with applications in small and<br />

medium sized cartridges in match, varmint-shooting and<br />

military / police sniper applications. IMR8208 XBR has a<br />

burning rate a little faster than IMR / H4895 and is suited<br />

to the same range of cartridges - .204 Ruger, .223 Rem,<br />

.308 Win, 6mm BR, .22-250 Rem and similar. Its unique<br />

selling point is total imperviousness to all normal<br />

temperature changes – Hodgdon claims no<br />

pressure / velocity variations at all between minus 40 and<br />

165-degrees F, a huge plus in warmer climates than<br />

ours where seasonal or even daily variations can<br />

affect both the velocity and accuracy of cartridges<br />

loaded with most powders. Allied to its producing superlative<br />

accuracy in the 6PPC, this has already had one<br />

interesting offshoot using pre-production batches. Lou<br />

Murdica used the powder over the 2009 US benchrest<br />

season with a single load throughout taking several wins,<br />

and Jim Carmichael took 1st place in the IBSA 2009<br />

National Championship meeting with the powder, again<br />

sticking to a single previously worked up load. (Because<br />

of the normal sensitivity of BR loads to even modest<br />

temperature changes, and the extreme precision and<br />

grouping consistency require to win matches, top BR<br />

competitors usually vary loads slightly according to the<br />

prevailing conditions, often more than once during the<br />

course of a match.)<br />

Other beneficiaries are varmint shooters such as<br />

prairie dog shooters who see large temperature variations<br />

and military snipers whose ammunition has to perform<br />

consistently in sub-arctic to tropical and hot desert<br />

conditions. Hodgdon says that the powder is already being<br />

loaded in ammunition for snipers in some theatres. It<br />

will be released to American handloaders at the end of this<br />

year, and on past form we’ll see it here some six to twelve<br />

months later. A full range of loads data is available on the<br />

Hodgdon Reloading Data Centre section of its website:<br />

www.hodgdon.com. 8208 data is also included in the next<br />

issue of the company’s ‘annual manual’, a magazine format<br />

reloading guide (and more) that will be on sale early in 2010.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 9


Calendar of events over the next month<br />

If your club or association has events you want to publicise here then email us.<br />

24 Oct - Long Range Rifles Branch, 600yd<br />

Whitworth/Rigby Cup & Annual Dinner,<br />

Bisley<br />

24 Oct to Sun 25 Oct Gallery Rifle - Autumn<br />

Action Weekend (National Shooting Centre<br />

(NSC), Bisley)<br />

This is the last of the 2009 main Gallery Rifle<br />

Action Weekends that encourages ‘Action<br />

Shooting’ for the Gallery Rifle community who<br />

visit Bisley. This includes competitions for<br />

Gallery Rifles (centrefire and smallbore), Long<br />

Barrelled Revolvers and Pistols. There are<br />

also competitions for those of you who have an<br />

interest in <strong>Target</strong> Shotgun.<br />

30 Oct to 01 Nov - European F Class<br />

Championships (National Shooting Centre<br />

(NSC), Bisley)<br />

5 Dec Gallery Rifle Xmas Shoot and Social<br />

(National Shooting Centre (NSC), Bisley)<br />

Come to the final gathering of 2009 for the Gallery<br />

Rifle community. This festive event has plenty of<br />

shooting, with a twist, and a splendid dinner and<br />

grand Prize-giving that has never failed to impress.<br />

Contact(s): Brian Thomas<br />

6 Dec LMRA Wappenschaw (National Shooting<br />

Centre (NSC), Bisley)<br />

Contact(s): LMRA<br />

6 Dec Civilian Service Rifle competition (National<br />

Shooting Centre (NSC), Bisley)<br />

Civilian Service Rifle competitions are held<br />

throughout the year. Dates so far for the winter<br />

league 24 October, 21 November, 6 December.<br />

Download an entry form and send to NSC, Bisley.<br />

Contact Mark Bradley for further information<br />

07 Nov Start of Probationary Members<br />

Course 2009/5 (National Shooting Centre<br />

(NSC), Bisley)<br />

This course is primarily a course in safe<br />

handling and provides an introduction to<br />

<strong>Target</strong> Rifle, Gallery Rifle and Black Powder<br />

Pistol. Each course consists of four separate<br />

lessons. Course date to be allocated once<br />

entry conditions are fulfilled. All<br />

applications for Probationary Membership<br />

should be made to the NRA Membership<br />

Secretary.<br />

14 to Sun 15 Nov Club Coach Course<br />

(National Shooting Centre (NSC), Bisley)<br />

Candidates should be experienced<br />

shooters who have already completed a<br />

Club Instructor course. This course covers<br />

coaching techniques, and methods of<br />

instruction. Candidates will be formally<br />

assessed on the range and in the delivery of<br />

classroom lesson. Qualified Club Coaches<br />

may run NRA Probationary, Skills and Club<br />

Instructor Courses.<br />

14 Nov NRA Shooting Club Day (National<br />

Shooting Centre (NSC), Bisley)<br />

Multi-discipline NRA Shooting Club Day.<br />

<strong>Target</strong>s have been booked on Melville and at<br />

100, 200, 500 and 1000 yards. All disciplines<br />

welcome.<br />

12 Dec NRA Shooting Club Xmas Shoot (National<br />

Shooting Centre (NSC), Bisley)<br />

NRA Shooting Club Xmas Shoot. <strong>Target</strong>s have<br />

been booked on Melville.<br />

Open to all full members of the NRA who have<br />

completed and returned the registration form<br />

which is available by clicking on the link below.<br />

If you would like to attend you must book in at least<br />

a week in advance by contacting Heather Webb.<br />

For more information on the NRA Shooting Club -<br />

Contact(s): Charles Perry<br />

12 Dec DTL Shotgun Training, Sywell Ranges -<br />

Contact MLAGB<br />

13 Dec Rifle Practice, Bisley 100yd - advance<br />

booking required - Contact MLAGB<br />

If you have any events or matches<br />

in the Winter that you would like to<br />

advertise FREE here, then please<br />

contact us at;<br />

customer.services@<br />

targetshooter.co.uk<br />

10 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


New in<br />

New in<br />

Forster Co-Ax Press<br />

The simplest, most powerful and most accurate press on the market, bar<br />

none. The press delivers perfect alignment of the die and the case<br />

because the shell holder jaws are designed to float with the die, thereby<br />

permitting the case to center precisely in the die. Dual floating guide<br />

rods ensure perfect alignment.<br />

Forster Benchrest Reloading Dies<br />

Forster dies set the standards for quality and<br />

precision. Pinpoint accuracy and<br />

uncompromising performance begin with<br />

dependable reloading equipment that delivers<br />

time after time. The perfect dies for benchrest<br />

and target shooters seeking the very best Bench Rest Quality Dies<br />

accuracy.<br />

Tim Hannam<br />

Original Case Trimmer<br />

For the full range of Forster Products visit www.forsterproducts.com<br />

UK distributor of Forster Products<br />

Co-Ax Case & Cartridge Inspector<br />

The Reloading Specialists<br />

Peckfield Lodge, Great North Rd, South Milford, Leeds, LS25 5LJ<br />

Tel: 01977 681639 Fax: 01977 684272 email: sales@timhannam.com<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 11


‘Support your local gun shop’<br />

Westlake Engineering<br />

Alan starts to strip a Buckmark<br />

Westlake Engineering, Run by Alan Westlake<br />

specialise in <strong>Target</strong> Pistols. In 1985 Alan<br />

purchased “Britarms” and brought the .22<br />

Britarms UIT <strong>Target</strong> Pistol back into production.<br />

Up until the Pistol ban in 1997 Alan made<br />

Britarms and converted S&W Revolvers for UIT type<br />

shooting and for PPC and 1500 He also made a<br />

name as one of the foremost Browning 9mm<br />

“Tuners” setting them up for Service Pistol Shooting.<br />

In 1996 Alan set up a Machine shop so that<br />

he could do all his own machining without<br />

having to borrow other peoples machines or buy in<br />

machined parts. While getting out of the Kit car<br />

business that was the other half of the work he did.<br />

Shortly afterwards he developed a Two part<br />

replacement Cylinder, for the Remington Army<br />

Revolver, which uses Shotgun primers and<br />

Nitro powder. This was followed by the Nitro<br />

.38 Conversion, where the barrel is replaced<br />

for a stainless steel Cal.38 Barrel and the<br />

replacement cylinder is made to use .38<br />

Wadcutter bullets. This being as close as you are<br />

going to get to the S&W 38 we all love and lost.<br />

Using this system Alan now converts Remington<br />

Army, Rogers and Spencer and Ruger old Army<br />

Revolvers. There is also a .38 S&W Spl Long<br />

Pistol, based on a Remington Army Revolver.<br />

Using the two part cylinder chambered for .38 spl.<br />

In 2004 Alan produced the first .22 Britarms Long<br />

Pistol and after a lengthy battle with the Home<br />

Office ( Details are on the Westlake Engineering<br />

website) was able to put it into the marketplace.<br />

This then paved the way for the Buckmark .22<br />

Long Pistol Conversion, As Browning were by<br />

This proved to be a bad career move, as the<br />

Pistol Ban closed his business down, not<br />

helped by the Home Office, taking twelve<br />

months to start to process his claim for<br />

compensation for all the pistols and parts handed<br />

in.<br />

However, eventually Alan decided to start<br />

making Black Powder Muzzle Loading<br />

Pistols, producing the Phoenix, followed by the<br />

Clubmaster, a simplified and cheaper pistol using<br />

the same superb trigger system as the Phoenix.<br />

Standard weight Buckmark<br />

Nitro .38 Ruger Old Army<br />

then, able to supply the base rifles for conversion.<br />

These now form the bulk of the Long pistols<br />

supplied, as they are half the price of a Britarms<br />

which have now been taken out of production.<br />

Alan will also modify pistols such as the Ruger<br />

Redhawk, fitting Balance rods and shortening the<br />

barrels back to 12 inches, or changing the Taurus<br />

wrist brace to a straight balance rod and weight.<br />

The latest product developed is the .357<br />

Taurus Muzzle Loading Revolver. This is a<br />

conversion of the .357magnum Taurus Long<br />

Barrelled Revolver. Which has the Cylinder<br />

removed and the crane modified to accept a new<br />

Muzzle loading Cylinder, then the wrist brace is<br />

removed and the Barrel shortened. A conversion<br />

for the .44 Magnum will be available in the not too<br />

distant future. http://westlakeengineering.com/<br />

12 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Tel/Fax 01722782432<br />

Email; ags.westlake@virgin.net/ Website; www.westlakeengineering.com<br />

The Taurus ML Revolver is converted from a Taurus .357 Magnum Long Barrelled Revolver.<br />

The cylinder is removed and a Yoke extension fitted, this contains the spring loaded<br />

plunger that frees the action when the yoke is closed. As this extension cannot be removed,<br />

it prevents the re-fitting of the original cylinder. The Barrel is shortened to approximately 5<br />

¼ inches and the wristbrace is removed.<br />

A new cylinder is made which has pockets for shotgun primers at the rear with a small<br />

flash hole through into the chamber at the front. The chamber is made to accept .357” lead<br />

wadcutter bullets. The conversion of your pistol costs £330.00. Extra Cylinders are £180.00<br />

each. If you do not have a pistol I can order a new pistol from the Importers.<br />

Welcome to GT Shooting.<br />

The premier shooting sports shop in Surrey<br />

Fullbore & .22LR<br />

Black Power<br />

Air Rifles and Pistols<br />

Used rifles and Pistols<br />

Optics<br />

Ammunition<br />

Reloading equipment<br />

and more...<br />

Our premises are located at<br />

53 Chipstead Valley Road, Coulsdon, Surrey, CR5 2RB<br />

www.gtshooting.co.uk<br />

Tel: 020 8660 6843<br />

Fax: 020 8660 6843<br />

We are conveniently situated near the M23 & <strong>Target</strong> M25. <strong>Shooter</strong> 13<br />

Opening times: Tuesday to Saturday 10.00am - 5.30pm


Shooting the Black Powder Pistol<br />

Part 1<br />

Let’s get the boring but essential legal bit out of the<br />

way first. Any muzzle-loading pistol made before<br />

1939 and kept as a curio or relic is presumed to be<br />

an antique and requires no permit. However, if you<br />

are lucky enough to own such an artefact and want<br />

to shoot it, then you will have to have your Firearm<br />

Certificate varied accordingly. If you cease using it,<br />

you can have it removed from your ticket, take it out of<br />

the gun cabinet and hang it on the wall! Daft but true.<br />

Incidentally, if you do wish to use an original, do<br />

make sure it has been proofed and is still in proof, or<br />

have it re-proofed.<br />

by Chris Risebrook<br />

Single-shot pistols are usually either flintlock or<br />

percussion, (although Pedersoli do now make<br />

a replica of the Japanese matchlock) and are<br />

Unfortunately, the cost of original antiques now<br />

puts them out of the reach of most of us but, Italian<br />

manufacturers in particular, now produce near<br />

exact copies of many of the better known<br />

revolvers and single-shot pistols at a fraction of<br />

the price. For example, a genuine 1851 Colt Navy<br />

in good shooting condition could set you back<br />

about £2500. A modern replica could be a tenth<br />

of that price. Antique pistols have proved to be<br />

a very good investment over recent years but are<br />

getting a bit expensive to use on a regular basis.<br />

usually reproductions of well known makes of target or<br />

duelling pistol, or examples of a generic type of<br />

pistol. Thus, there are replicas of pistols by the<br />

well-known 18/19th century makers such as Le Page,<br />

Keuchenreuter, Charles Moore, Nock, Mortimer etc.<br />

Revolvers, with the exception of the Ruger Old Army,<br />

are usually copies of Colt and Remington examples,<br />

although copies of lesser-known makes such as Starr,<br />

Le Mat and Rogers & Spencer are also produced.<br />

Competition shooting with all muzzle-loading<br />

pistols is governed in this country by the Muzzle<br />

Loaders Association of Great Britain (MLAGB)<br />

who run postal and live competitions for all<br />

genres of pistol. They are very helpful people and<br />

will happily supply details of their competitions<br />

and the rules governing each type of weapon.<br />

To compete under their rules, pistols must either<br />

be original or in the spirit of the original. Basically,<br />

this means the replica must offer no advantage to<br />

shooting over the original. Thus, it may be made of<br />

14 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


ugbear of cleaning. No doubt about it, it’s a chore to<br />

clean a muzzle-loading revolver but you can reduce<br />

this to a minimum. Firstly, consider a stainless-steel<br />

model. It may not be authentic, or as aesthetically<br />

pleasing but it is permitted in competition and there<br />

is no need to clean it immediately after shooting.<br />

stainless steel but it must not have adjustable sights or<br />

oversize grips if these were not on the original. At live<br />

competitions, weapons are checked for authenticity.<br />

Of course, if you are just going to shoot on your<br />

home range, you can have any modification you<br />

wish; indeed, some manufacturers offer Remington<br />

revolvers with adjustable sights, although these were<br />

never available on the original. One weakness of<br />

original revolvers was their ancillary springs, namely<br />

the cylinder hand spring and the combined bolt and<br />

trigger return spring. Making flat springs is a black<br />

art and one fortunate spin-off of the replica market is<br />

that, if you do own an original revolver, these springs<br />

are usually interchangeable with a little fettling.<br />

Most shooters’ main objection to muzzle-loading is the<br />

However, pistols should be cleaned as soon as<br />

possible after use and this is important. Although<br />

percussion-caps are now non-corrosive, black<br />

powder is hydroscopic and rust will form quite<br />

quickly. This can be halted or delayed by the use<br />

of Forest Foam. It’s expensive, but you can leave<br />

the gun for a considerable time by filling it with<br />

the foam. Secondly, try using a black-powder<br />

substitute. The best I have found is Triple Seven.<br />

This is cleaner burning than black, uses 15% by<br />

volume, and does not require an Explosive Permit.<br />

This latter point is very useful. To buy black<br />

powder, you have to apply to the police for an<br />

explosive permit and, if you keep it in any<br />

quantity, then you have to keep the powder in a special<br />

container. You are also supposed to have an<br />

additional (free) permit to transport the stuff out of<br />

the shop! These are not insurmountable problems<br />

but they do create additional hassle which can be<br />

avoided as these rules do not apply to the blackpowder<br />

substitutes. Personally, I am all for the simple<br />

life.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 15


The GSG-5 & Mini Rifle Competition<br />

Well, here I am about to write a series of articles<br />

about something of which I know nothing! Not the<br />

first time I’ve been accused of that of course but<br />

something I don’t like to make a habit of.<br />

I love my shooting and, when we ‘lost’ pistols, I made<br />

a vow to do as much shooting as I possibly could<br />

and try every possible discipline – whilst I still could!<br />

With pistols, I dabbled and plinked but never really<br />

got around to entering a proper competition – what<br />

a wasted opportunity. Now, I rarely take a gun out of<br />

the cabinet unless it is to shoot in competition and I<br />

shoot just about everything – Benchrest, F Class,<br />

Classic Military, Black-powder, Tactical and Smallbore.<br />

Yes, I’m lucky to live close to a magnificent fullbore<br />

rifle range and I realise that if you are not so fortunate<br />

then your available disciplines may be limited. Maybe<br />

you just have access to an indoor range or a 50 yard<br />

outdoor range which seriously limits what you can<br />

shoot but, you can get plenty of enjoyment from your<br />

shooting, particularly if you are prepared to get<br />

involved.<br />

In my editorial a couple of months ago, I bemoaned<br />

the dozens of clubs out there that never seem to<br />

get around to running proper competitions for their<br />

members. One of the objects of <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> is to<br />

promote target shooting in all its forms and part of<br />

that is to encourage clubs to put on shoots for their<br />

members.<br />

So, if you are a small club with limited facilities, what<br />

sort of competitions can you run? One discipline I’ve<br />

never tried is Mini Rifle. What is Mini Rifle?<br />

Seemingly, it was born out of the pistol ban.<br />

Practical-pistol shooters were one of the most<br />

passionate prior to the ban - pushing the limits of<br />

pistol development – until they were suddenly<br />

deprived of their sport. The favoured tool for<br />

By Vince Bottomley<br />

I’m using a 4X Burris scope on the GSG-5 to<br />

test ammunition etc<br />

PP was the large-capacity compensated semiauto.<br />

The sport involved real-life scenarios, large<br />

round-counts, mag. changes, rapid fire, double taps<br />

– how could that be replaced?<br />

Before long, Mini Rifle was up and running, using<br />

high-capacity semi-auto 22 rimfire rifles – often<br />

based on the Ruger 10/22. <strong>Target</strong>s and scenarios or<br />

‘stages’ can be very similar to the PP courses of fire<br />

and large-capacity mags. and the like are all there.<br />

Last month, <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> contributor Tim Finley<br />

reviewed the GSG AK47 – a 22 rimfire semiauto<br />

AK look-alike – by shooting it in a Mini Rifle<br />

competition. I don’t know about you but to me it<br />

sounded like a whole lot of fun and cheap fun at that!<br />

My local range has included some Mini Rifle shoots<br />

for next year and a few members have visited other<br />

ranges and taken part in Mini Rifle competition to<br />

find out what it’s all about. We have a lot to learn<br />

– rules, targets, course of fire and the essential<br />

safety procedures. The idea of this series of articles<br />

is to hopefully encourage other clubs to at least<br />

think about shooting Mini Rifle and if you follow me<br />

through the winter we can hopefully learn together<br />

and you can avoid making the same mistakes as me!<br />

The first step I have taken is to acquire a suitable<br />

rifle. Ideally we need a rifle that is semi-auto, takes<br />

high-capacity mags., has some sort of sighting<br />

system and is light enough to ‘handle’ in a variety<br />

of shooting scenarios. If you Google Mini Rifle,<br />

you will soon get an idea of what it’s all about and<br />

the favoured type of firearm. We are all aware of<br />

the Ruger 10/22, which is something of a legend<br />

on both sides of the Atlantic and there are more<br />

16 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Here’s the bracket from Stockade<br />

that links two magazines together<br />

best sight for Mini Rifle – another<br />

thing to find out.<br />

accessories, gizmos and tune-ups available for this<br />

rifle than any other. It’s cheap to buy and functions<br />

well and naturally they are popular with Mini Rifle<br />

shooters. If you have a Ruger, Roger Francis of<br />

South Yorkshire Shooting Supplies can offer all the<br />

desirable ‘whistles & bells’. www.rimfiremagic.co.uk<br />

OK, here’s where maybe I’ve made my first<br />

mistake. I haven’t gone down the Ruger 10/22<br />

route. At the IWA show in Germany last year, I was<br />

bewildered by the sheer number of 22 semi-auto ‘fun<br />

guns’ and the old Ruger started to look a bit dated<br />

and that GSG (German Sport Guns) version of the<br />

AK47 as used by Tim Finley got me looking in that<br />

direction. Tim is already shooting Mini Rifle with some<br />

success and he uses the GSG-5 – an MP5 look-alike.<br />

I must admit, the GSG-5 appealed to me more than a<br />

Ruger 10/22 and it also comes with quite a few<br />

useful bits and pieces, like Picatinny rail,<br />

large-capacity magazines etc. so it was off to UK<br />

importers, York Guns, for a closer look.<br />

Stuart Wilson was able to show me the latest<br />

version of the GSG-5, which comes with a larger<br />

diameter faux moderator than<br />

the earlier model but I quite<br />

liked the look and feel of the<br />

earlier version so that’s what<br />

I came away with – plus a very<br />

neat ‘red-dot’ sight which also<br />

incorporated a laser. This is a<br />

beautiful piece of kit for a very<br />

reasonable price and my term<br />

‘red dot’ is perhaps an over<br />

simplification but hopefully you<br />

know what I mean. At this stage<br />

however, I’m not sure as to the<br />

The GSG<br />

would function<br />

with several different<br />

types of ammo, but I<br />

settled on CCI Mini-Mag<br />

I had hoped to pick up an extra<br />

magazine from York Guns but<br />

unfortunately there were none in<br />

stock so when I got home I resorted<br />

to Google. Up popped www.stockadeproducts.co.uk<br />

and I soon had one<br />

ordered and a little bracket which clips<br />

two mags. together. The internet is<br />

great for this though it doesn’t have the<br />

personal touch of your local gunshop,<br />

so it was nice when I got a personal<br />

e-mail from Mike at Stockade<br />

thanking me for my order. Well<br />

done Stockade, it makes all the<br />

difference and I’m pleased to be<br />

able to give you a plug. Less than<br />

a week later and I had the mag.<br />

and bracket – excellent service.<br />

Of course, like a kid with a new toy, I<br />

was eager to try out the GSG-5, mount<br />

the sight and get it zeroed. I had intended getting a<br />

zero at about 25 yards but the range was already in<br />

use so I couldn’t go forward and had to shoot at 100<br />

yards. I charged the 20 round magazine, turned on<br />

the sight and took aim at a small object on the sand<br />

backstop. I couldn’t believe it when I hit it with the<br />

first round! I’m no expert on 22 rimfire ammo. but<br />

I had a variety of oddments accumulated over the<br />

years from various tests. Maybe it was just because<br />

the rifle was nice and clean but the little GSG was<br />

happy to digest anything I stuffed in the magazine<br />

but I settled on some CCI high velocity ‘Mini Mag.’<br />

being all too conscious of the significant<br />

trajectory-drop of sub-sonic rimfire ammo. Next<br />

month, we will get to grips with the GSG-5 and try<br />

and get it ‘competition ready’. Meanwhile, how about<br />

stirring a bit of interest in Mini Rifle in your own club?<br />

If you are already shooting Mini Rifle then feel free<br />

to get in touch if you can offer a few tips - not just for<br />

me as a raw beginner but also for clubs wishing to<br />

start shooting Mini Rifle. vinceb@6ppc.fsnet.co.uk<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 17


Shooting Website of the Month<br />

Mini Rifle as we call it in the UK is<br />

developing fast in the country. We had the<br />

review if the GSG rifle last month, by Tim Finley<br />

– who by the way seems to be winning a lot of<br />

these competitions as well.<br />

Anyway, in line with these developments and<br />

current competitions I thought we would look<br />

at the US based website Tactical .22.net. This<br />

combines an informative website, shop, forum,<br />

news pages etc.<br />

I have not seen anything like this website in the<br />

UK and it is an invaluable resource for anyone<br />

starting up this type of sport. We obviously<br />

have the practical/ gallery rifle side of things,<br />

but this mini rifle seems to be going a slightly<br />

different road.<br />

Tactical .22.net has some good review sections<br />

for the variety of rifles used in this sport, many<br />

of which we have access to in the UK, which is<br />

a first. The normal Remingtons, Rugers and AR<br />

15 clones are mentioned. The new GSG’s also<br />

18 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

have a good write up.<br />

This seems to be a developing sport in the USA<br />

as there of lots of matches that have started<br />

to come up on the web, with resources like<br />

Tactical .22.net being produced to support it.<br />

We might even get inventive over here and do<br />

the same??<br />

The new section keeps people up to date – it<br />

looks like the GSG 5 may not be available for<br />

much longer – whether that is in the US or here,<br />

time will tell.<br />

One thing that is good is the technical<br />

information like trigger jobs and magazine<br />

information. Overall a good start to an<br />

informative website. Like all the others we have<br />

reviewed it will inevitably grow and get even<br />

better.


SURGEON and LAWTON ACTIONS<br />

We are now building custom rifles based on these top quality US made rifle actions. We<br />

are sole UK distributors for these fine actions and are happy to supply the Trade.<br />

Please click onto our website to view our latest news! We are so short of time that we<br />

are reducing our written magazine advertisements to spend more time updating our web<br />

based information....including of course the very page you're viewing right now! This<br />

has become necessary as we strive to keep pace with the orders for our rimfire and<br />

centrefire custom rifles. We refuse to lower our high standards by rushing orders which<br />

has meant an increase in waiting time for which we apologise.<br />

We have invested a large sum of money in the production of UK manufactured rifle parts<br />

over the past two years but now we are able to complete the building of our rifles<br />

completely in house, from chambering and fitting barrels, action bedding etc right<br />

through to the final finishing stages such as bead blasting and Duracoat finishing.<br />

Most models of pistol calibre Marlins in<br />

stock! These are offered with the action<br />

checked and a Wolff reduced power<br />

hammer spring fitted. Alternatively we<br />

have them competition ready with a tuned<br />

and slicked action and trigger pull of<br />

around 2 lbs We have plenty of scope<br />

bases and Trigger Happy kits available,<br />

also one piece stainless steel firing pins.<br />

We are proud to announce our new stainless steel<br />

Rimfire Magic action. This is now offered as an<br />

alternative to our own Rimfire Magic aluminium action<br />

which has proved so popular that we are currently<br />

engraving and proofing our second batch of fifty! The<br />

new stainless steel receiver is a similar shape to the<br />

Ruger 10/22 action which allows it to accept any<br />

10/22 style scope base or of course it may be used in<br />

the Nordic Components kit to provide a .22 AR-15<br />

style rifle with the associated reliability of the 10/22<br />

system. We offer the stainless receiver with a bead<br />

blasted finish or Duracoated with the latest Duracoat<br />

SL which contains PTFE and other chemicals to give<br />

a high lubricity finish (shown above in semi-gloss<br />

black)<br />

Everill Gate Farm Tel: 01226 756332<br />

Broomhill, Wombwell Fax: 01226 751321<br />

Barnsley S73 0YQ<br />

e-mail: enquiries@rimfiremagic.co.uk<br />

website: www.rimfiremagic.co.uk<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 19<br />

Our retail shop is open Thursday to Saturday from 9.30am to 5.30pm to allow us time in the workshop.


Launching the brand new airgun marque of Prestige Airguns, the Kub family comes in a trio<br />

of exciting carbine-format models - the SB (side-bolt), RB (rear-bolt) and SL (side-lever) - each<br />

available in .177 or .22 and with ambidextrous thumbhole or sporter woodwork in walnut.<br />

The Kubs weigh-in at just 6.5 lbs., yet are stacked with features - including an adjustable butt pad,<br />

plug-in charging, on-board air gauge, adjustable two-stage trigger, re-settable safety, threaded<br />

muzzle and a 10-shot rotary magazine. Notwithstanding its compact dimensions, a Prestige Kub<br />

also returns upwards of 100 full-power shots per air-fill thanks to its self-regulating firing valve.<br />

Against feather, fur, metal or paper targets, the new Prestige Kubs are the connoisseur’s choice for<br />

handling and performance. A pride born to make your shooting more rewarding.<br />

20 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


HAWKE SIDEWINDER30 AND ECLIPSE30<br />

IRSW<br />

By Tim Finley<br />

very pleasantly surprised with its features<br />

The 3 to 12 Sidewinder 30 and performance. The scope I had heard of<br />

was the Sidewinder from Hawke. From the<br />

outset it was designed to have all the features<br />

expected of a modern telescopic sight as<br />

well as a few new ones. The model sent for<br />

testing was the lowest magnification<br />

specification in the range. They make a<br />

3-12, 4-16, 6-24 and 8-32. The first two<br />

have 50mm diameter objective lenses<br />

and the last two 56mm. All have Hawke’s<br />

new adjustment turret system, this is a<br />

very well designed affair were the turrets<br />

are kept in a locked down position and<br />

cannot be rotated, either accidentally or<br />

otherwise until the top of the dial has been<br />

lifted up. They have this on both the elevation<br />

and windage turrets.<br />

To reset the turret to a zero position an<br />

Allen key on the top has to be undone and the<br />

indexing top section lifted clear of the<br />

internal spindle. When set to your required<br />

Sidewinder 30<br />

position, normally “0” after you have zeroed your<br />

I am more used to testing Hawke scopes with one<br />

rifle for windage and at your chosen range, the top<br />

of their specialized reticles, be it the MAP (Multi<br />

section can be pushed back down to engage the<br />

Aim Point, versions 6 or 8) or SR (Specialized<br />

spindle and the Allen screw tightened back up. It<br />

Reticles, versions 6 or 12) in fact the past five<br />

has ¼ minute of angle click values at 100yards.<br />

reviews I have done on Hawke scopes have all had<br />

Another quality feature of the Sidewinder is the fact<br />

one or the other. So it is nice to cover two Hawke<br />

it has a coil spring behind the erector tube rather<br />

scopes that have fairly standard reticles. One of the<br />

than the normal leaf type. All the Sidewinder scopes<br />

scopes I had heard of and was keen to test and the<br />

have reticles in the second focal plane, meaning<br />

other one I had no real idea of it’s existence but was<br />

with a Mildot reticle fitted, as in the test scope, it<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 21


will only be a true Mildot on<br />

the magnification it has been<br />

designed to be true at. As with<br />

90% of Mildot second focal<br />

plane scopes it has been set<br />

to ten times magnification. All<br />

the Mildot scopes in the range<br />

have been set to be true on<br />

10 times mag. The 3-12<br />

scope on test came in the<br />

most impressive packaging<br />

I have seen on a scope, you<br />

get more bling and wow factor<br />

than when you buy a Schmidt<br />

and Bender scope. The scope<br />

is set in a cut-out in the box<br />

with the additional 100mm<br />

long sunshade, an optional<br />

100mm diameter sidewheel<br />

Green<br />

mildot of<br />

Sidewinder<br />

30<br />

Sidewinder Flip up scope<br />

caps come with it it too<br />

and a scope body indexing pointer for the larger<br />

sidewheel also set into cuts outs. Going back to<br />

S&B these scopes don’t even come with a body<br />

pointer for their large sidewheel FT scopes. The<br />

larger wheel on the Hawke has yardage markings<br />

of 10,15,25,50,100,200,500yards and infinity. It<br />

has a tough rubber insert cut to the shape of the<br />

scope bodies sidewheel to ensure a snug, firm<br />

fit and that it will not damage the wheel. Three<br />

small allen screws tighten behind the rubber to<br />

grip the scopes small wheel. The Sidewinder is<br />

Hawke’s premier scope and really shows in all<br />

aspects of these models. Taking the scope out<br />

of the impressive box and getting to grips with<br />

it, there were other features that set it apart. The<br />

reticle can be illuminated in either red or green<br />

with 5 brightness settings available for both<br />

The larger<br />

sidewheel has<br />

yard markings<br />

too<br />

22 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


colours. The switch for these<br />

settings is actually positioned<br />

on the end of the sidewheel<br />

parallax turret, making it very<br />

handy, it’s a much better<br />

position than the more<br />

normal one on the back of the<br />

scope body near the variable<br />

magnification ring or on the<br />

eye bell. Speaking of which<br />

the eye bell has a fast focus<br />

system which can be locked<br />

off once you have set the<br />

reticle to be in focus with<br />

your own eyes, this locking<br />

ring is then covered up by flip<br />

up scope lens covers which<br />

are fitted as standard and<br />

The sidewheel parallax<br />

also has red and green<br />

illumination<br />

The turret in its down locked position<br />

supplied for the objective lens as well. The<br />

magnification ring is described as “ High torque”<br />

in Hawke’s catalogue and they do seem very well<br />

constructed to tight tolerances as the ring does<br />

take some force to glide in around when adjusting,<br />

speaking of which I found the parallax a bit tough to<br />

turn without the optional larger sidewheel fitted.<br />

I checked the spacing of the Mildot on one of my<br />

test charts at 15 yards, which was no problem as the<br />

scope is designed for short ranges and comes down<br />

to 10 yards. The reticle was indeed at true Mildot<br />

spacing’s when set on ten times magnification, don’t<br />

think I am strange in checking this as a lot of scopes<br />

made in China come with Mildot style reticles which<br />

are not true Mildot dot so cannot be used as true<br />

Mildot reticles can. Some have one and a quarter<br />

Mildot spacing or more commonly two and even four<br />

mil between each<br />

dot. Not very<br />

useful if you<br />

really need or<br />

indeed want a true<br />

Mildot scope. In<br />

HFT for instance<br />

we need a true<br />

Mildot paced reticle<br />

to be able to<br />

accurately rangefind<br />

the distance to<br />

the targets. Scope<br />

manufactures are<br />

keen NOT to tell<br />

you their scopes<br />

reticle is not a true<br />

Mildot one. You<br />

can trust Hawke<br />

as a top firm not to do such a thing. The reticle<br />

itself is very crisp and well defined with four Mildot’s<br />

positioned off each of the four legs off the<br />

center crosshair. There is another thing that you can<br />

trust Hawke not to do, some firms who sell 30mm<br />

bodied scopes actually fit lenses made for 25mm<br />

bodied scopes into them, not very fair. Hawke<br />

30mm bodied scopes have true 30mm multi coated<br />

lenses and it can be seen when viewing through the<br />

scope, which I did next. I fitted the scope to a test<br />

rifle and as I had heard on the grapevine the optical<br />

quality was excellent. This scope with its massive<br />

focus range is at home mounted on either an air rifle,<br />

rimfire or indeed a centerfire. In fact I really fancy<br />

one of the larger magnification Sidewinder 30’s with<br />

the SR12 rimfire reticle for my .22lr Ruger K77/22,<br />

I can then use it for pest control on eight times<br />

magnification with the SR12 reticle and also<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 23


30 Eclipse also comes with lans cloth and a spare battery<br />

50mm objective lenses and I was testing the<br />

high mag version. They also have a slant on<br />

the European market as they can be bought<br />

in imperial or metric, the imperial has ¼<br />

minute of angle clicks at 100yards and the<br />

metric one 1 centimetre clicks at 100m. They<br />

are only available with Mildot reticles, which<br />

like the Sidewinders are set to a true mil<br />

spacing on ten times magnification and<br />

30Red<br />

illumination<br />

is on the<br />

center dot<br />

turn it up to 32 times to compete in club<br />

competitions. The 3-12 Mildot scope is a<br />

very well built and very versatile scope, to be<br />

honest I do not know how Hawke have made<br />

such scope for less than two hundred and<br />

fifty quid. The Mildot makes it ideal for HFT as<br />

does the fact that it can be parallaxed down<br />

to 20yards. The Sidewinder 30 3-12*50 also<br />

comes fitted with an SR6 reticle if you want to<br />

go down that route.<br />

Eclipse 30IR<br />

The second scope of this double test I had<br />

never heard of, the Eclipse 30IR is a 30mm<br />

bodied scope as is the Sidewinder, but it is<br />

considerable cheaper and has two scopes<br />

in the range, a 4-16 and 6-24. Both have<br />

24 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

Up to 24 times mag - Magnifcation is read out<br />

on the side GENIUS!


Sidewheel PA on the<br />

Eclipse<br />

Scope caps come on the Eclipse too<br />

are in the second focal plane. There are two side<br />

focus scopes in the Eclipse range being the<br />

aforementioned 4-16 and this 6-24 model. They<br />

parallax down to 10 yards and in excess of<br />

500 yards. In fact the 4-16*50 model has just<br />

won a Gold medal in the Civilian Service Rifle<br />

competition held at Bisley held at 300 and 500 yards<br />

up against German and American scopes costing<br />

many times more, so the credentials of this scope<br />

have already been proven in competition. The Mildot<br />

reticle can be illuminated red or green with the controls<br />

being a rotating knob between the fast focus eye bell<br />

and the variable magnification ring. This ring has a<br />

fantastic feature, which I thought I would never<br />

see on a production scope. The indexing mark for<br />

reading off what magnification the scope is set on<br />

is not on the top of the scope where you would<br />

normally expect to see it. It is on the left hand side<br />

of the scope so you can see it without lifting your<br />

head off the cheek piece. It makes sense to me also<br />

because the sidewheel parallax is read off on the left<br />

hand side so you can view the target on maximum<br />

mag set the parallax then wind down to ten mag to<br />

use the true Mildot reticle for extra rangefinding or<br />

aiming off. Getting back to the illumination it has five<br />

brightness settings in<br />

either colour powered<br />

by a single CR2032<br />

3 volt battery. The<br />

illuminated portion<br />

of the reticle is the<br />

center dot, which you do<br />

not find on other Mildot<br />

scopes. I must say I like<br />

it for pure target work<br />

that’s really all you need<br />

illuminating. The target<br />

turrets are protected<br />

by screw on/off caps,<br />

and the objective and<br />

eye bell lenses can be<br />

protected by the flip up<br />

scope covers supplied<br />

with the scope.<br />

This is a seriously cheap<br />

scope for what it is, so if<br />

you are on a tight budget the Eclipse 30 IR sidewheel<br />

needs a serious coat of looking at. Both scopes<br />

consolidate the reputation of Hawke as builders of<br />

value for money quality products with many features<br />

expected of scopes costing much, much more.<br />

SPECIFICATION<br />

Model<br />

Hawke<br />

Model Sidewinder 30<br />

Magnification 3 to 12<br />

Parallax<br />

Sidewheel down to 10 yards<br />

Objective Dia 50mm<br />

Body Tube 30mm<br />

Finish<br />

Matt Black<br />

Field of view<br />

@ 100m<br />

9.4-1.2m<br />

Eye relief<br />

101.6mm<br />

Exit pupil<br />

4.2 - 16.6mm<br />

Overall length 340mm<br />

Weight<br />

665grams<br />

Price £239.00<br />

Distributor Deben 0870 4422600<br />

Make<br />

Hawke<br />

Model<br />

Eclipse 30 IR Sidewheel<br />

Magnification 6 to 24<br />

Parallax<br />

Sidewheel down to 10 yards<br />

Objective Dia 50mm<br />

Body Tube 30mm<br />

Finish<br />

Matt Black<br />

Field of view<br />

@ 100m<br />

4.8-5.1m<br />

Eye relief<br />

97mm<br />

Exit pupil<br />

2.1 - 8.3mm<br />

Overall length 405mm<br />

Weight<br />

773grams<br />

Price £199<br />

Distributor Deben 0870 4422600<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 25


26 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

SA09/54/e


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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 27


European Shotgun Championships 2009<br />

By Tony Saunders<br />

On Monday 14th September 2009, in the leafy<br />

central park at the heart of the small town of Pisek<br />

in the Czech Republic, under leaden skies, the<br />

official opening ceremony of the Level IV European<br />

Shotgun Championships 2009 (ESC 09) brought<br />

Above - man versus man shoot-offs<br />

hundreds of people from 24 nations together to<br />

formally open the four days of practical shotgun<br />

shooting.<br />

Ladies Team member, Sharon Sell<br />

shooting well with her Remington<br />

1187<br />

28 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


As the music swelled and the dance troupe’s<br />

batons twirled in the damp air, the procession<br />

of competitors lined before an open auditorium,<br />

flags aloft as the town dignitaries and organisers<br />

addressed the crowds. Our own Neil Beverley,<br />

chairman of the arbitration committee then delivered<br />

a warm speech thanking the assembled throngs<br />

and the hosts of the event for their dedication, hard<br />

work and warm welcome to us all. It was a moving<br />

occasion and testament to the international good will<br />

and camaraderie among shooters and public alike.<br />

For those who are not familiar with practical<br />

shotgun (PSG) in the UK, it is a target shooting<br />

discipline shot against the clock using high-capacity<br />

pump-action or semi-automatic 12g (or 20g) shotguns.<br />

Competitors shoot courses of fire designed to test the<br />

three core elements of practical shooting; Accuracy,<br />

Power and Speed. These three qualities (Diligentia Vis<br />

Celeritas) or DVC for short, are emblemized in the<br />

motto of the world governing body for practical<br />

shooting, the International Practical Shooting<br />

Confederation (IPSC) and also in the UK<br />

governing body, the United Kingdom Practical Shooting<br />

Association (UKPSA).<br />

PSG competitions are held all across the UK,<br />

both at club level and also a series of sanctioned<br />

Level 3 competitions to determine a national<br />

grade. If you’ve never shot PSG before, it’s hard to<br />

describe the thrill and exhilaration moving,<br />

loading and shooting through a series of clever and<br />

innovative stages, from a variety of positions. Both<br />

static and moving targets are employed - often<br />

together with activation targets to trigger doors or<br />

moving metal and paper targets. Ammunition varies<br />

from birdshot, through to buckshot and solid slug.<br />

A Level IV European competition has been held four<br />

times since the first one held in the UK. Italy was<br />

a major event in 2003, Kavala in Greece saw the<br />

championships in 2006 followed this year by ESC 09 at<br />

the excellent range facilities in Operany (pronounced<br />

OP-err-AJ-nee), a series of bermed and extended<br />

pistol bays sitting comfortably along a dip in a rolling<br />

farmed and copsed landscape. Sat approximately<br />

20 miles equidistant between Pisek and the town of<br />

Tabor to the West, it is an inspiring place to shoot.<br />

Both Pisek and Tabor are tourist gems,<br />

boasting unassuming architectural treasures<br />

amidst the post-war Eastern block structures and<br />

chiseled facades. Pisek has the oldest stone bridge<br />

in Europe, in style almost identical but smaller<br />

to the famous Charles Bridge, its’ better known<br />

cousin in the capital Prague, 70 miles to the North.<br />

ESC 09 drew teams from as far as Thailand and<br />

the US, as well as the major representations from<br />

Italy, Czech Republic, Russia and of course, a<br />

sizeable number of teams and individual shooters<br />

from the United Kingdom for the 22 stage match.<br />

Each of the registered 294 shooters needed a<br />

minimum of 336 rounds of ammunition (birdshot,<br />

buckshot and slug) in order to shoot the match.<br />

Over fifty IROA Range Officers were hand-picked<br />

to oversee the stages to ensure that safe gun<br />

handling and strict adherence to the rules was<br />

assured. Most shot the Pre-match stages along with the<br />

other organisers who are of course shooters at heart.<br />

On Tuesday the main match commenced. The<br />

competitors were split into 18 squads and all shot three<br />

out of the four days - with a rest day allowing them to<br />

take a well earned breather from the competition and<br />

a chance to watch other shooters and discuss tactics.<br />

The duanting Stage 1, required six classic poppers to be shot down at 45<br />

metres with slug ammunition. The yellow are no shoots. You had to know<br />

where your ammunition was shooting at this distance<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 29


Super Senior and super pumper George Granycome shooting targets through an<br />

aperture at the start of a stagee<br />

The stage designs were of the snappy,<br />

multiple-position format familiar to pistol shooters,<br />

with lots of high / low apertures and a high proportion<br />

of fast moving bobber-type paper targets activated<br />

by a variety of ingenious but simple mechanisms.<br />

Cunning target placement and numbers meant that<br />

Standard Manual and Auto shooters (who start with<br />

no more than 9 rounds in their guns maximum) had<br />

to carefully consider their loading strategy to take<br />

maximum advantage of timings and position. This<br />

was not “running and gunning” but a choreograph<br />

of optimum load/shoot sequencing, almost always<br />

weighing up opposing strategies in the five short<br />

minutes each squad has to look closely at the stage.<br />

But this is exactly what lends PSG such an edge!<br />

Accuracy and Speed are paramount, but loading<br />

and strategy make the crucial difference to success<br />

and failure on a stage, and indeed on the match.<br />

It means too that slower shooters can win if they<br />

can find sweet spots that others have missed and<br />

perhaps shoot from the weak shoulder with as<br />

much confidence as they can their strong stance.<br />

Reducing the number of shooting positions means<br />

less time, less opportunity for error and thus faster<br />

stage times. Practice! Practice! Practice! is the byword<br />

and in PSG nothing applies more to this dictum than<br />

the need to refine ones’ ability to load on the move.<br />

By the end of the first day’s shooting, all the teams<br />

had either shot or watched the stages being shot<br />

and it was apparent that there were some very fast<br />

and consistent shooters emerging in the Italian,<br />

Serbian and Russian teams. The UK ladies team<br />

was performing well having got into their stride<br />

early and shooting a careful but accurate match.<br />

The loading techniques were the main variance<br />

from country to country. Thailand<br />

shooters had long interchangeable magazine tubes<br />

extending the gun’s length to around five feet long and<br />

holding around 25 standard 12g rounds making<br />

them heavy as well as somewhat unwieldy. The<br />

Germans and many others favoured chest plate rigs<br />

holding cartridges such that the gun could be<br />

inverted and two or four cartridges at a time could be<br />

loaded very fast in a grab-force down motion. Many,<br />

particularly the Serbian modified team used the older<br />

plastic “Prodec” clips and proved particularly adept<br />

at fast loading on the move even though the gun is<br />

taken from the shoulder and inverted to load like this.<br />

The British teams favoured box (or stripper)<br />

loaders with four cartridges grabbed using<br />

the weak hand and loading with the gun still<br />

mounted in the shoulder or dropped slightly to cut sight<br />

acquisition times down between loading and shooting.<br />

The thoughtful stage layouts and squad rotation<br />

ensured a keen momentum as the days progressed.<br />

It would take too long to describe all of the 22<br />

stages, but several do deserve special mention here...<br />

One was a fast slug stage with a line of six IPSC card<br />

targets requiring one hit on each spaced about 2 foot<br />

apart at a distance of around 12 meters. What made<br />

it difficult was the fact that only the two outer targets<br />

were stationary. The four central targets were on fast<br />

moving bobbers (a mechanism like a windscreen<br />

washer arm that has a target mounted on the end).<br />

These were behind a wall of tyres such that they<br />

disappeared at the end of each stroke so you couldn’t<br />

sight on them at rest and had to take the shot while<br />

they were in motion. This was coupled with the<br />

additional problem that each arm also had a no-shoot<br />

target mounted on it as well - so a miss might incur<br />

30 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Keith Wilson reloading as he shoots<br />

targets through a low aperture on the<br />

long Stage 5<br />

a significant penalty. The final complication was the<br />

start position - holding the shotgun in the weak hand,<br />

in Option 2 (magazine loaded - no rounds in the<br />

chamber), with a bottle of water held in the strong<br />

hand. On the start signal, the bottle was dropped<br />

into a box to activate the release mechanism; the<br />

gun had to be brought to the strong shoulder, racked<br />

to chamber a round before engaging the targets.<br />

At 12 metres it’s not always easy to see a hit on<br />

a moving target causing many to shoot more than<br />

required, or miss but think they’d scored. The<br />

fastest shooters were doing this stage in around<br />

7 seconds - amazing performance that drew<br />

much vocal admiration from the watching crowds.<br />

Stage 4 was a fast 8 plate shoot through an<br />

aperture with a screen of water obscuring the<br />

view. To make it harder, a no-shoot target was also<br />

included to prevent a wild blag and requiring<br />

accurate fast shot placement. This was from a<br />

fully loaded (Option 1) start position - the best<br />

shooters completing this stage in just over four<br />

seconds!<br />

Shooting matches of this level for days is tiring and<br />

when Friday arrived, I think all competitors were<br />

glad to have completed the competition. “I’m bushed<br />

but would do it all again next week” said one of the<br />

shooters as he packed his gun away after a final slug<br />

stage.<br />

The weather had been favourable apart from one<br />

morning of rain - not too hot and always with a<br />

hint of breeze. The club facilities were fantastic<br />

and I know I speak for all who attended when I say<br />

how well the competition was run by Roman Sedy<br />

and his team. Hot food was always available with<br />

large eating areas. A webcam allowed those back<br />

home to see us which was a thoughtful touch.<br />

Ammunition and accessories for on sale, stalls<br />

catering for shooters had plenty of room and even<br />

scrutineering was carried out in a slick fashion.<br />

For those lucky enough to have qualified to a<br />

certain level, there was still a day of shoot-offs<br />

on the Saturday. These are simple man v man<br />

stages incorporating a compulsory reload and were<br />

shot at a separate range near Pisek. A host of UK<br />

team members took part in these tense, quick-fire<br />

events before returning to Pisek that evening for<br />

the final closing speeches and awards ceremony.<br />

The final ceremony was another blaze of celebration<br />

in the historic and spacious Pisek House of<br />

Culture. Pisek nestles along the banks of the Otava<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 31


The UK contingent at the Opening Ceremony<br />

river, shadowed by the remains of the 13th century<br />

castle founded by Bohemian kings lured by the rich<br />

promises of gold mining and river borne trade. The<br />

area is much rebuilt having seen fighting and style<br />

changes over the centuries. Now, Gothic and Baroque<br />

meets post-war concrete and cobbled streets abound.<br />

Packed into the house of culture, over 400<br />

shooters, organizers, friends and patrons enjoyed a<br />

wonderful evening as the parade of winners took their<br />

places on the stage to accept medals and trophies.<br />

As the third, second and first place winners in each<br />

category stood proudly bearing their national flags, the<br />

winning nation’s anthem rang out to standing ovation.<br />

Without wishing to repeat all the details covered<br />

in last month’s ESC Short Article, it was the British<br />

Ladies team that took Gold medal for the Ladies<br />

category, easily beating Finland into second place.<br />

Vanessa Duffy, current chair of the UKPSA also<br />

stepped up to take a gold medal as European<br />

Ladies Champion 2009. It was a proud moment for<br />

the whole UK Team.<br />

Barry Sullivan(GBR) won 3rd place Senior in<br />

Standard Auto. Jim Starley (GBR) was highest<br />

placed junior shooter. Pete Starley (GBR) was<br />

highest placed senior Modified shooter and Mike<br />

Scarlett (GBR) was highest placed super-senior<br />

32 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

shooter.<br />

The triumphant Ladies Team with their team manager after<br />

receiving their medals and trophies.<br />

Vanessa Duffy, Josie Adam, Andrew Duffy, Sharon Sell and<br />

Caroline Norman<br />

Other Team winners were as follows:<br />

Modified Division :<br />

1st: Italy,<br />

2nd: Russia,<br />

3rd: Finland<br />

Open Division:<br />

1st: Czech Republic,<br />

2nd: Italy,<br />

3rd: Slovakia<br />

Standard (Auto) Division:<br />

1st: Finland,<br />

2nd: Slovenia,<br />

3rd: Russia<br />

Standard (Manual) Division:<br />

1st : Italy.<br />

2nd: Germany,<br />

3rd: Slovenia<br />

After the event, I asked IPSC Arbitrator Neil Beverley<br />

how he felt about the success of the competition. Neil<br />

had visited the range several times before the event<br />

and spent an immense amount of time ensuring the<br />

stage designs were fair, safe and true to IPSC standards.<br />

“I have had a wonderful time”, he said as he<br />

surveyed the crowds at the closing ceremony. “The<br />

amount of work put in by<br />

the Czech hosts has been<br />

unbelievable – so much<br />

effort behind the scenes.<br />

But I would also like<br />

to thank all the IROA<br />

Range Officers, Range<br />

Master Barry Pollard, Match<br />

Director Roman Sedy and<br />

his assistants Jiri Sedina<br />

and Kvido Klecanda, Jiri<br />

Marek and Radovan Lisy<br />

and the build and support<br />

teams for making this such<br />

an unforgettable match…<br />

we do.”<br />

and”, he added with a nod<br />

to the packed room, “…to<br />

the shooters themselves<br />

who really do get better<br />

each ESC. I think we all<br />

learn new lessons from<br />

shooting cross-nation as<br />

Back now as the nights draw in and the leaves begin<br />

to fall, the UK shooters are looking to the final match<br />

of the UK Level 3 season at Harlow in Essex on 24th<br />

October to put some of those lessons into practice,<br />

and of course, to have a last chance this year for<br />

some excellent and enjoyable practical shooting.


<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 33


No.4(T) Sniper Rifle – The Number 32<br />

Scope<br />

By Nigel Greenaway<br />

Following on from last month’s article, that<br />

highlighted the features and markings that<br />

distinguish a No.4(T), it is now time to turn<br />

the spotlight on the telescopic sight or<br />

Telescope Sighting No.32 plus the other<br />

equipment that makes up the Complete<br />

Equipment Schedule for a No.4(T) sniper rifle.<br />

adjustments were in 2 minutes of angle<br />

increments (2 inches per 100 yards) allowing<br />

for 16 minutes of windage left and right for 32<br />

minutes in total. These adjustments are a bit<br />

course, especially at the longer ranges, so a<br />

Mk2 scope was introduced in April 1943 which<br />

had one minute adjustments for both elevation<br />

No.32 Scopes<br />

The original No.32 Mk1 scopes<br />

went in to production in 1941 with<br />

a sliding brass ocular sun shade<br />

which, given the reasonably<br />

stout recoil of a .303 and a nice<br />

smooth butt plate, seemed ideally<br />

designed to cut chunks out of<br />

your eyebrows. Mk1 scopes had<br />

elevation adjustments in 50 yard<br />

increments and ranges marked in<br />

100 yards from 100 to 1,000 yards<br />

to match the trajectory of the .303<br />

MkVII round.<br />

Deflection or windage<br />

Right -: Three No.32 scopes – a<br />

Mk1, a Mk2 in the middle and<br />

lower a Mk3.<br />

34 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


and windage – much better!<br />

Unfortunately both these early scopes were a<br />

pig to zero and you really needed three hands<br />

to do it. To overcome this problem a new Mk3<br />

scope was introduced in October 1944 which had<br />

slipping scale rings for both elevation and<br />

deflection. The scales had a raised<br />

projection which enabled the tip of a round to be<br />

inserted to push or slip the scale round to the<br />

correct zero whilst holding the drum steady<br />

with the other hand. Once zeroed at a specific<br />

range, say 300 yards, the elevation would read<br />

‘3’ and windage ‘0’. Thereafter the bullet drop<br />

compensating elevation scale would cater for all<br />

ranges up to 1,000 yards. It worked well and<br />

many Mk2 scopes were retrofitted with the<br />

Mk3 drums in a refurbishment programme<br />

authorised in November 1944 but largely<br />

implemented during the 1950’s. Officially this<br />

variation was designated as Mk2/1 and a few<br />

scopes were re-engraved but many were<br />

not. There were about 1,000 Mk2/1 scopes<br />

manufactured from scratch by Vickers U.I.Co.<br />

in 1944. Production of the Mk1 amounted to<br />

about 8,620 with Mk2’s reaching 7,880 and<br />

Mk3’s reaching 12,500 for a grand total of<br />

about 30,000 scopes. This number is greater<br />

than the number of rifles converted but many<br />

Mk3 scopes were retrofitted to early rifles<br />

when the Mk1 scopes were withdrawn from<br />

front line service by September 1951. You<br />

can see how this official upgrading during<br />

Base Workshop overhaul begins to make a<br />

mockery of what is a ‘correct’ No.4(T) plus<br />

scope.<br />

The Mk3 scope was so good that it, and a very<br />

few Mk2/1, were converted in to the L1A1 scope<br />

for fitting to the L42A1 sniper ifle introduced in<br />

1970 - itself a conversion of the No.4(T). No.32<br />

Mk3 and Mk2/1 scopes have a reputation for the<br />

drums seizing up. This is because the grease<br />

inside eventually hardens like a glue. Careful<br />

stripping and replacement of the grease will<br />

cure this. Do not try using penetrating oil –<br />

read Peter Laidler’s book instead which has full<br />

stripping instructions. The later scopes will have<br />

either have one or both markings - a red W<br />

(waterproof) and/or a blue B (bloomed to<br />

enhance light transmission) painted on the<br />

scope tube.<br />

Each of the eight No.32 scope manufacturers<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 35


Top and middle are brackets by Rose<br />

Brothers, lower bracket is by Dalglish<br />

had its own way of engraving the scopes, mostly<br />

with their logo but sometimes not, but all using<br />

the Government code of OS466A for the Mk1,<br />

OS1650A for the Mk2, OS2039A for the MK3<br />

and the very rare OS1400GA for the Mk2/1.<br />

No.32 scope manufacturers<br />

UIC – United Instrument Company (Vickers)<br />

WW – William Watson<br />

H.B.M. Co – Houghton Butcher Manufacturing<br />

Company<br />

AK&S – Alex Kershaw & Son<br />

CT&S – Cooke Troughton & Simms<br />

TH&Co – Taylor Hobson & Co<br />

KL – Kodak Ltd<br />

REL – Research Enterprises Ltd.<br />

Scope Brackets<br />

There were two British and one Canadian<br />

manufacturer of the brackets that held<br />

the scope to the rifle. Rose Brothers of<br />

Gainsborough in Lincolnshire marked their<br />

brackets with either JG or KD and they have<br />

a more rounded profile compared to the<br />

squarer and slightly thicker ones made by<br />

Dalglish of Glasgow who marked theirs N92. Other<br />

markings will be successive numbers, like 18<br />

and 19 or 202 and 203, on the side of the cradle<br />

cramps or scope rings as we would call them<br />

today. Some of the early scopes having single<br />

letter prefixes or suffixes. The reason for these<br />

numbers is to prevent the cramps being put back<br />

on the wrong cradle. After 1950 the bracket had<br />

the rifle number stamped on it, usually beneath<br />

the rear cradle. Original brackets without a<br />

number will have been sold out of service before<br />

1950. Sometimes you will find brackets with two<br />

or three different rifle numbers stamped on them<br />

with the previous numbers struck through as<br />

armourers maybe salvaged them to use on<br />

other rifles ( a decision that would not be taken<br />

lightly due to potential collimation problems). The<br />

Canadian REL made brackets always had the<br />

rifle serial number engraved on them in the<br />

middle between the two cradles.<br />

Roger Payne has, over the years, made<br />

batches of 100 brackets, cast out of malleable<br />

iron and machined just like the originals. We<br />

have worked together on what is the 5th batch<br />

36 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


A reproduction bracket<br />

and they are now ready. They are made to tight<br />

tolerances to ensure that they collimate within<br />

acceptable limits when fitted to genuine rifles.<br />

Experience and minor tweaks have made each<br />

successive batch better and the quality is so high<br />

that, to quote the noted authority on the subject,<br />

Peter Laidler, when answering a question on<br />

one of the internet collector forums “…about 50<br />

or so of Roger Payne’s brackets were utilised on<br />

the latter rebuilds of the L42’s destined for War<br />

Reserve stocks and they were indeed<br />

perfect. It’s ironic that some of the L42 owners<br />

out there who would probably shudder at a repro<br />

anything, probably have an MoD fitted repro<br />

bracket. Does that make it a repro? The owners<br />

of those rifles can at least be assured that they<br />

have one of the dedicated War Reserve Stocks<br />

held at xxxxxxxx in Berkshire. The steel stock<br />

and quality assessment was done at the material<br />

labs at Shrivenham and even that was the same<br />

horrible black-heart (or was it white-heart...?)<br />

malleable cast! It’s such an old formula that I can’t<br />

find the mix in Machinery’s handbook any more!”<br />

They are difficult to distinguish from an original<br />

Dalglish made bracket and have helped pair up a<br />

scope with a suitable rifle which would otherwise<br />

have continued to gather dust in a corner. The<br />

value of a complete rifle, even if the rifle and scope<br />

are mismatched, is far greater than the sum of<br />

its parts so the brackets are a great investment.<br />

Scope Tins and Canvas Cases<br />

There were two types of tin or Case Sighting<br />

Telescope No.8. The early ones had<br />

rounded corners, which were quite<br />

expensive to make, so a simpler square<br />

cornered version was made. Manufacturers were<br />

Belling & Co of Enfield, marked B&Co and Berrys<br />

Electrical Company, marked B.E.Ltd. The<br />

Canadians also made rounded cornered tins<br />

plus the canvas case. In November 1944<br />

the Case Sighting Telescope No.8 Mk2 was<br />

introduced. This canvas case was initially<br />

made by Mills Equipment Co. but there were<br />

five other manufacturers – they are quite scarce<br />

today. During the refurbishment of No.4(T)’s<br />

in the 1950’s more of the rounded corner tins<br />

were made by S.G.C. and could be dated 1954,<br />

1955 or 1956. During the conversions to the<br />

L42A1 sniper rifle in the 1970’s and 1980’s more<br />

rounded tins were produced by Pressed Steel<br />

Metal Work Co, marked PSMW and dated 1973 or<br />

Cooke & Perkins, marked C&P and dated 1983.<br />

Chest, Small-Arms, No.15 Mk1 Introduced in<br />

February 1942 the basic design was copied from<br />

the Bren Gun chest but with repositioned leather<br />

handles on the sides and new fixing blocks to<br />

hold the rifle and the scope tin plus the Scout<br />

Reg. spotting scope. These chests are now very<br />

scarce.<br />

Leather Slings and Lens Caps<br />

The American 1903A1 Springfield Rifle two part<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 37


Top to bottom, an<br />

early round cornered<br />

No.8 Mk1, middle is<br />

a square cornered<br />

No.8 Mk1 and then the<br />

Canvas Cased No.8<br />

Mk2 , lastly reverting<br />

to the round cornered<br />

tin for the L1A1 scopes<br />

for the L42A1 sniper<br />

rifle of the 1970’s<br />

leather M1907 sling was used. These tend to<br />

be the early WW1 made ones with brass claws.<br />

Although it could be used as a single point<br />

sling this method seems to have been taught<br />

in the early training literature but not the later<br />

publications. This explains why<br />

an additional sling swivel was<br />

fitted forward of the magazine<br />

so that it could be used as a two<br />

point sling. Later in the war an<br />

experimental webbing sling was<br />

made, based on the ’37 pattern<br />

Bren sling attached to a separate<br />

15 inch section in the style of the<br />

1907 leather sling – arriving too<br />

late in the war, it never went in to<br />

large scale production. Two types<br />

of leather lens cap were used,<br />

one with a retaining loop and the<br />

other without – see photograph.<br />

Next month - the concluding<br />

article will examine some of<br />

the training literature produced<br />

between 1940-1951 plus I’ll<br />

explain how to zero the scopes<br />

38 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

with a few other tips on how to get the best<br />

accuracy out of these fine old rifles.<br />

Leather lens caps with the metal stud were used<br />

throughout the life of the No.32 scope, but the variation<br />

with the retaining ring was also quite common


Gun of the Month<br />

This month we have<br />

had deadline issues<br />

so the rifle we wanted<br />

is not the one you get<br />

this month. So with<br />

that I turn to my own<br />

rifle, as it and I have<br />

had a relatively good<br />

season. Sad I know<br />

that I am the last<br />

resort, but I have wanted to write<br />

about my Anschutz for a while and this gives me a<br />

perfect chance. (By the way sorry about the pic).<br />

The rifle is based on the Anschutz 2013 action<br />

and for some this is not the best choice for rimfire<br />

benchrest, preferring the 1913 or older actions. For<br />

me it has worked, but I am much happier with the<br />

rifle since changing to a Lilja barrel halfway through<br />

this year. The Lilja has brought new life to the rifle<br />

and this is proved with successive wins this year.<br />

Cicognani of Italy originally built this for me, topping<br />

off with the original select Anschutz barrel, a custom<br />

‘edge’ style stock which has a rear receiver to add<br />

extra weight to the rig, barrel tuner with shroud and<br />

l i g h t<br />

weight scope rings.<br />

The action itself is pillar/ glass bedded. On top we<br />

have a Leupold x45 competition scope and this has<br />

serviced me well over the three years I have had it.<br />

The whole rifle was built to my specifications,<br />

regarding weight, length and overall features. As the<br />

Euro has gone up a lot in the three years since I<br />

have bought this, so it does not come cheap.<br />

At a recent batch test at Eley, the rifle and new barrel<br />

worked really well, going onto the rimfire benchrest<br />

championships the day after and winning both 50m<br />

titles, with aggregate cup. We will see how my scores<br />

hold up in the world postal, but the 50m unlimited<br />

class in the international league is mine already.<br />

There are a few independent developments for the<br />

2013 action, such as the 6 o’clock firing pin adaption,<br />

which I would like to look into. Unfortunately these<br />

are not made commercially. If anyone out there does<br />

this I think it would possibly be the only modification<br />

this rifle would need.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 39


Opening Times<br />

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Tel 02392 660574<br />

Fax 02392 644666<br />

E-mail sales@portsmouthguncentre.com<br />

Website www.portsmouthguncentre.com<br />

Portsmouth Gun Centre Ltd<br />

295 London Road<br />

North End<br />

Portsmouth<br />

PO2 9HF<br />

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Tel: 0161 430 8278 or 07941 958464<br />

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40<br />

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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

WE IMPORT IS BY FAR THE BEST VALUE IN THE UK


Nikko Sterling Diamond Sportsman 10 - 50 x<br />

60mm scope<br />

By Andy Dubreuil<br />

I had my first Nikko Diamond scope back in<br />

2007. It was one of the first budget scopes on the<br />

market with the side parallax wheel and the idea<br />

was as great then as it is now. Trying to change<br />

the parallax on the front of a scope seemed<br />

clumsy - trying to look through the scope while<br />

reaching forward to focus-in. The side wheel is<br />

easier to control and easier to get hold of without<br />

stretching.<br />

A s with any good scope, you try to take care of<br />

it and I did love those Nikko-supplied screw-on<br />

lens-caps - normally only seen on scopes with a much<br />

higher price-tag - I thought that was a nice touch.<br />

As a benchrest shooter, I need a scope with high<br />

magnification and good light transmission and,<br />

Nikko 60mm objective lens<br />

The scope about on my Anschutz - it<br />

weighs a fair bit but worth it.<br />

as a mid-range scope, the Nikko did the job. A<br />

couple of weeks ago however, I noticed a ‘fogging’<br />

began to appear when it was a warm day. A scopes<br />

should be able to withstand hot humid days<br />

unless there is a problem with the nitrogen gas<br />

seal. I contacted Highland Outdoors - the sole<br />

distributers of Nikko scopes - to see what they had<br />

to say. They told me to send it back to them for<br />

inspection.<br />

I have to say that Highland Outdoors were<br />

fantastic at turning things around for me,<br />

not only with sourcing the problem but also<br />

sending me a new<br />

replacement scope within<br />

72 hours - that’s what I call<br />

service. When they rang me<br />

however, they explained<br />

that this model is no longer<br />

available and it had been<br />

superseded by the 2008<br />

Diamond Sportsman.<br />

This scope has the same<br />

magnification but far superior<br />

optics but they only had the<br />

choice of the mil dot or NATO<br />

RF reticle. On the old scope I<br />

had the fine cross hair – not as<br />

fine as I would have liked but I<br />

got on with it. So, to help make<br />

the decision between the mil<br />

dot or NATO RF I checked-out<br />

the Nikko Stirling website.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 41


High visiblity turrets for ease of use<br />

Unfortunately, the pictures were rather poor in<br />

quality to help me to make a decision. I have<br />

passed this on to Highland Outdoors in the hope<br />

that they will pass this on to Nikko and decided to<br />

go with the NATO RF as it did seem more on the<br />

Mag ring details<br />

lines of what I was looking for.<br />

Since getting the scope, I have seen Blackpool Air<br />

Arms website and they have really good pictures of<br />

what the reticle should look like, for future reference.<br />

The scope arrived in a huge box with plenty of<br />

packaging which is reassuring<br />

as I have worked in the transport<br />

business in the past I know how<br />

things can get thrown around! Better<br />

the packaging the more chance it’s<br />

going to arrive in perfect condition.<br />

The first thing I noticed however<br />

- no screw-on dust caps but I will<br />

get to that later. I took it outside<br />

for a first look and wow, what an<br />

image. Nikko have been working<br />

on improving their optics for some<br />

time now and they have done a<br />

fantastic job on producing quality<br />

lenses. Nikko say that they have<br />

redesigned the internals and have<br />

added an additional lens to the<br />

scope and this can certainly be<br />

appreciated when looking through<br />

the scope.<br />

42 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Parallax adjustment is<br />

easy using this hefty<br />

side wheel<br />

When looking through a new scope, it should<br />

be possible to see a sharp picture edge to<br />

edge and if you see a blurring of any kind then<br />

take the scope back to the dealer and ask for a<br />

replacement – remember, the customer is always<br />

right.<br />

The NATO RF appears very sharp and clear and<br />

the eye-relief is very good and easy on the eye<br />

and they have made changes here with a rubber<br />

zoom-ring but, you can’t buy a screw-on lens-cap<br />

even if you want one which is a bit disappointing.<br />

Another enhancement is the elevation<br />

adjustment, which has been increased by<br />

another 25% and they also now have<br />

screw-on covers for the turrets - not available on the<br />

older model. What I do love is that the turrets<br />

have an angled edge and the ‘up’ and ‘down’ and<br />

‘left’ and ‘right’ are incised on the edge, so in clear<br />

view from the shooting position - no more having<br />

to turn the rifle over to see which way to turn (if<br />

you can’t remember!). Another great touch is the<br />

gold lettering for the turrets contrasted against<br />

the green colour, which for me, was a little easier<br />

to see when zeroing-in. If you regularly shoot<br />

different distances as I do, having quick and easy<br />

turrets to navigate from is a useful bonus and a<br />

saving on time and ammo - nice touch Nikko.<br />

The new design of lens combination allows for<br />

better light-transmission, especially in low light<br />

or artificial light. This was something that was<br />

missing in the older model and I always struggled<br />

after a while to see the target without it blurring<br />

on me but not with new model, the image is bright<br />

and crisp.<br />

Dealing with mirage was always a problem<br />

for me to work out and now I know why - I was<br />

seeing the mirage clear enough through the older<br />

version of the scope but with the 2008 version<br />

and the new lenses, I could actually see how the<br />

mirage was moving, making it easier to work out<br />

where to shoot. Having a 50 power magnification<br />

is great when you need to go up to the maximum<br />

but when shooting UKBR22 targets, I normally<br />

stick to around 40 – 42 power simply because I<br />

find that I shoot better at that magnification. The<br />

magnification goes up in 10 point increments and<br />

uses the same rubber-style grip to move up or<br />

down.<br />

As I mentioned, the large parallax wheel is<br />

great but if you find that it’s too much, then<br />

you can easily take it off. It’s held on by two<br />

socket-head screws and removing it does help to<br />

reduce rifle’s weight, as the scope weighs-in at<br />

37.4 ounces but I think this is slightly lighter than<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 43


its predecessor. The parallax adjustment is very<br />

smooth so easy to make really fine adjustments<br />

to get that sharp picture either with or without the<br />

wheel and again, gold lettering is used.<br />

Like most scopes, the Diamond Sportsman<br />

has a 30mm tube but with a 60mm objective I<br />

found it difficult to find mounts high enough for<br />

the scope. You can get the Bisley high mounts<br />

but you will find that the scope only just clears<br />

the barrel. Adding riser-blocks in my view is not<br />

the way to go and can cause more problems<br />

than they’re worth. The mounts I have are John<br />

Morrison’s offset mounts details of which you<br />

can find in an article in July’s <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>.<br />

Some Nikko models do include a sun-shade but<br />

not with this scope. I was hoping that my old shade<br />

would just screw on to the new scope but sadly this<br />

is not the case. Nikko say this was not possible<br />

with all the new design features incorporated so<br />

you do need to buy a new shade if you need one.<br />

Highland Outdoor say the new shade will come<br />

with a screw-on dust cap, so you will be able to<br />

protect the main lens from dust which is a bit of a plus<br />

Overall this is a fantastic scope for the<br />

competition shooter with its new optics,<br />

crisper image and better transmission of light and<br />

some great detail in the finer points. If you shop<br />

around you can get it for just under £600 which<br />

you may think is a lot of money but you do get<br />

what you pay for and it’s a sound investment.<br />

If you’re in the market for a new scope then do<br />

checkout the new line in scopes from Nikko Stirling.<br />

I think you may be surprised by their new range.<br />

Specification<br />

Model MFN 10-50 parallax yards ~10<br />

Field of view At 100yds 7.8 - 1.3<br />

Click value 1/8 MOA<br />

Eye Relief 90 - 110mm<br />

Ocular Lens Effective Diameter 35mm<br />

Objective Bell 69mm Diameter<br />

Overall Length 16.9 inches<br />

Ocular Dia 42.5mm<br />

Weight 37.4 ounces<br />

The mildot and Nato reticle<br />

View through the scope at<br />

50m<br />

44 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 45


Windflags - the why’s and how’s<br />

By Carl Boswell<br />

This was an article I wrote some time ago, but I’ve<br />

reworked it for <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>.<br />

Shooting rimfire or air rifle target rifle is hard enough<br />

but when you figure-in the wind with all of the<br />

probabilities for its movements, the whole process<br />

gets a lot more complicated. Be it rain or shine,<br />

the wind will be there – to a more or lesser effect.<br />

To help counter this in competition shooting, we<br />

tend to use ribbons or funnels or cloth flags to<br />

show the strength and direction of the wind to aid<br />

the shooter. Rimfire rifle and air rifle benchrest<br />

shooting takes place over a distance ranging from<br />

25 yards to 50 meters.<br />

Set of Caldwell flags<br />

46 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

above - wind flags at a competition in the USA<br />

We have to remember, that with 22 rimfire rifle<br />

shooting specifically, the wind deflection of a<br />

bullet is related to the amount of delay in the<br />

flight caused by air resistance. Not the bullet’s<br />

time in flight! Bullets shot from higher velocity .22<br />

rimfire ammunition - around the speed of sound<br />

- do suffer from more air resistance. There is<br />

therefore potentially more wind deflection on<br />

higher velocity rather than lower velocity<br />

rimfire ammunition. This result is attributed to the<br />

extremely rapid rate at which air resistance<br />

increases with the increase in bullet speed in<br />

the region close to the speed of sound. A good<br />

explanation of this can be found in the NRA<br />

Firearms Fact Book, a book which I find invaluable<br />

at times.<br />

The aim of this article therefore is to offer<br />

other alternatives to rimfire shooters and<br />

specifically rimfire and air rifle benchrest<br />

shooters, in the UK. We now compete with<br />

a large number of countries from around the<br />

world and we need to learn from them and more<br />

importantly compete with them on an equal<br />

footing.<br />

<strong>Shooter</strong>s in some countries have been shooting this<br />

discipline for a good twenty years or so and have<br />

vast knowledge. We can also learn from the<br />

extreme accuracy shooters in centerfire


provide them with the opportunity to increase<br />

accuracy in shot placement.<br />

This is why we need wind flags – to<br />

attempt to indicate the amount of deflection<br />

that the wind will subject the bullet to, which<br />

will of course, depend on the wind’s speed<br />

and direction. Anything out there, between<br />

you and the target, that will indicate the speed<br />

and direction of the wind will clearly give you<br />

a better opportunity of hitting your aim-point<br />

– providing you can interpret the ‘condition’.<br />

If we adopt the Swiss mathematician<br />

Daniel Bernoulli’s theories for shooting, we<br />

begin to see what effect the wind has on a .22<br />

calibre rimfire bullet, over specific distances.<br />

The diagram to the left is a metric adaption of<br />

one produced by Joe Haller.<br />

benchrest and even F-classers shooting at greater<br />

distances. The wind flag is capable of imparting a<br />

lot of information to the shooter which can and will<br />

A wind blowing from 3 o’clock with a<br />

velocity of around 9-10 mph, will cause<br />

the bullet to impact approximately 25 to<br />

26mm to the left and about 6mm high.<br />

From the 9 o’clock direction it would impact<br />

approximately 25 to 26mm right and 6mm<br />

low. This change in elevation is down to the<br />

‘Bernoulli Effect’ and the fact that most<br />

modern target rifles have a barrel with a<br />

right-hand twist.<br />

Obviously, a 1 mph wind from the right will move<br />

the bullet a tenth as far. A similar<br />

strength wind from the 4 or 5 o’clock<br />

direction will drive the bullet less to the<br />

left but still slightly high. A wind from<br />

the 6 o’clock direction will raise the<br />

bullet impact slightly and a 12 o’clock<br />

‘headwind’ will drive the bullet<br />

slightly low.<br />

The table below lists the constraints<br />

for 9-10 mph winds and could<br />

theoretically be used. Just remember<br />

the wind always does what you<br />

expect it to - until it doesn’t! Sorry but<br />

there it is! Wind deflection is all about<br />

reading the flags and the information<br />

listed below are at best quite good<br />

‘estimates’.<br />

When actually shooting however,<br />

you will need to consider other<br />

issues like barometric pressure and<br />

temperature.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 47


If you have time to<br />

practice and ascertain<br />

what the conditions of<br />

the day are, you can<br />

correct your shooting<br />

accordingly. Each range<br />

and day will have its<br />

own features that will<br />

increase or decrease<br />

muzzle velocity and<br />

energy - depending if it is<br />

hot or not, for instance.<br />

This increase or decrease<br />

may not be that much,<br />

but it could be significant<br />

enough to alter figures on<br />

the wind deflection grid<br />

below.<br />

Shooting rimfire and air<br />

rifle benchrest is a lot<br />

about looking at what the<br />

wind is doing and trying to interpret that via an<br />

‘indicator’ of some sort such as a flag. Clearly, we<br />

all get caught out, otherwise there would be lots of<br />

perfect scores around!<br />

Carbon River wind flag<br />

Benchrest windflags have evolved over the<br />

years in attempt to indicate both speed and<br />

direction. There are a variety of models which can be<br />

purchased or reproduced reasonably easily by<br />

anyone of modest ability. ‘Flag’ is a very loose word<br />

to describe the ones we use in benchrest.<br />

They tend to be very brightly coloured -<br />

for visual acuity and made from light, rigid<br />

plastic often looking more like a child’s<br />

toy than the cloth flags we are used to.<br />

Our flags must be ultra-sensative, as we<br />

want to see instantly what the wind is<br />

doing when firing 25 accurate shots in<br />

30 minutes – or five shots in 15 seconds<br />

if you are a centrefire BR shooter. Flag<br />

designs or ‘windicators’ vary from the<br />

basic plastic propeller type that might<br />

have one, two or even three veins, to 180<br />

degree (showing the speed from left<br />

to right), and 360 degree ‘windicators’<br />

(showing wind-speed and direction at all<br />

angles).<br />

There are many variants of these<br />

models but they all attempt to do the<br />

same job and we have limited space<br />

for pictures of all models available. The<br />

flags and ‘windicators’ are used in a<br />

variety of ways, as can be seen from the<br />

picture showing flags used at a match.<br />

Killough 180 degree wind indicator<br />

Other designs to consider are the dual<br />

vain flags that allow the shooter to better<br />

48 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


If you want to go for other models that are of a<br />

more custom design then again, you need to look<br />

at the USA as a supplier. Carbon River Windflags<br />

(www.carbonriverwindflags.com), Killough<br />

Shooting Sports (http://www.killoughshootingsports.com/)<br />

do have a selection of designs to<br />

look at.<br />

The alternative is to make your own, which is<br />

something I have done over the years I have<br />

been shooting Benchrest and with some recent<br />

success. I was sent a wind flag design by a<br />

friend in the US, Doug Weeter, who is a bit of a<br />

mean shot himself. I have found this model very<br />

useful in recent years and it has improved my<br />

understanding of the wind and with it my shooting.<br />

My homemade 360 degree speed<br />

and direction flag, design courtesy<br />

of Doug Weeter<br />

see the angle the wind is blowing at. Some will<br />

use several of the same type of flag and others<br />

will have a variety of types within the same match.<br />

That choice is yours, as is the number you use.<br />

I tend to just use between three and eight. For<br />

better or worse, it’s all I can concentrate on at any<br />

one time! In practise, I tend to look at 3 or 4 main<br />

flags with others in my peripheral vision. Using<br />

more may just come down to training and each<br />

shooter will work in their own way. I know a few<br />

shooters in the US that use up to 15 at anyone<br />

time in the same match! Does this work? For them<br />

yes - it all depends on what you need to inform you<br />

of what is going on between the rifle and the target.<br />

Doug’s design indicates both the direction of<br />

the wind via the main vain, with a ribbon to<br />

supplement this. The red paddle at the top<br />

indicates wind strength as it is pushed by the wind<br />

and calibrated with a weight at the bottom for<br />

different conditions. Therefore I can change<br />

the way this works if I am shooting in light or<br />

heavy winds. At present it is calibrated for winds<br />

up to 10 miles per hour. (To be honest if I was<br />

shooting in winds above this speed then I would<br />

be in difficulty unless they were constant). As this<br />

type of flag shows wind speed from all angles<br />

it is slightly easier to interpret when shooting.<br />

If you would like some plans to make a number<br />

of types of windflags or windicators then go to the<br />

Homemade 180 degree wind indicator<br />

There seems to be a small cottage industry<br />

making flags in the US, with a number of<br />

models available from people who started off<br />

developing them for their own shooting and<br />

have then developed products for the needs of<br />

other shooters. There are a few major suppliers<br />

out there like Caldwell, who also make the<br />

cheaper rests and bags. They do have flags that are<br />

readily available via Midway UK and obviously make<br />

them in large quantities. They are a standard prop<br />

type and are reasonably priced for a set of three.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 49


Suggestions for a wind meter - based on individual weight<br />

calibrations<br />

following website; http://team40x.com/wind/build/<br />

index.html<br />

There are a number of designs and all have been<br />

used successfully in competition. I would just<br />

give credit to the owner!<br />

If the DIY is the way you want to go there are<br />

lots of others out there and I know a few from<br />

Portishead Club near Bristol have experimented<br />

a little with making their own. Lets face the fact<br />

that it will be cheaper, but may involve a little<br />

research and development on your part.<br />

Last, but not least, reading windflags is a<br />

skill in itself. Just having them is not always<br />

enough? Knowing what the flags are trying to<br />

tell you is the difference that will split shooters<br />

scoring high or not in a match. We all get<br />

caught out at some time or another! However<br />

trying to read the wind is another story that might<br />

take a lot longer to explain. Good shooting.<br />

My flag set in situe, although I now go for a<br />

different pattern in their setup<br />

50 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 51


Welsh Open 2009<br />

By Hayley Platts<br />

With my foot in plaster having recently<br />

undergoing surgery to break and pin the joint<br />

I was extremely disappointed that for the first<br />

time in many, many years I was not able to<br />

compete at the Welsh airgun Open. This<br />

year the event took place a month earlier than<br />

usual on 3rd & 4th October at the Welsh<br />

Institute for Sport and once again attracted<br />

a good entry to the beautiful city venue of<br />

Cardiff.<br />

I have tapped into the ‘eyes and ears’ of key<br />

organiser of the Welsh Open, Karen Morris,<br />

who for months prior to the event collates the<br />

entries and works tirelessly during the event<br />

in Stats along with her family, and the many<br />

volunteers during the weekend who give up<br />

their time to ensure the event is well staffed<br />

and runs smoothly (not to mention after the<br />

event as well).<br />

Having been in contact with Karen for an<br />

update, here are her observations on the<br />

weekend.<br />

You are able to shoot up to four times at the<br />

Welsh Open, and people were making the<br />

most of that this year. Even on the day, people<br />

were asking if they could have another shoot.<br />

Brilliant!<br />

With three weeks to go, the Open was fully<br />

booked.<br />

I hate turning people away, but there were<br />

simply no more spaces. I offered to put those<br />

who weren’t able to shoot onto a waiting list,<br />

Welsh main hall<br />

52 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


in case there were last-minute cancellations.<br />

However, the WAA Secretary, Ian Harris,<br />

kindly offered to run an extra squad on the<br />

Friday.<br />

He organised this extra squad for Friday<br />

afternoon with a limited number of firing<br />

points to accommodate the people who had<br />

made it onto the waiting list. They shot whilst<br />

the rest of the range was assembled. This<br />

extra squad won’t be available next year; it<br />

was just due to the overwhelming number of<br />

people being unable to have a shoot.<br />

There were more first time entrants than ever<br />

before. It’s great to see people venturing out<br />

from the comfort of their own club and seeing<br />

what a national shoot is all about.<br />

Whilst sticking to the ‘spirit’ of ISSF as much<br />

as possible, we also try to make the Open<br />

as relaxed and friendly as possible. Some<br />

of the shooters had never been through<br />

equipment control before, however, Harry<br />

Preston and Iqbal Ubhi were on hand to sort<br />

out any problems these first-timers had.<br />

There were various trade stands selling a<br />

variety of products and happily offering<br />

advice.<br />

There was some good shooting over the<br />

weekend. Victoria Mullin was a junior pistol<br />

shooter who won X class with a score of 572.<br />

She started out in A class and was just so<br />

good that she had to be re-classified to X<br />

class!<br />

In all credit, she was a junior, but elected<br />

to shoot in the finals as a senior & shot<br />

brilliantly.<br />

(You can see from the finals results just how<br />

close the scores were!)<br />

There was a three-way tie for eighth place in<br />

the pistol finals and there had to be a shoot<br />

off between Chris Mason, Jim Newsome and<br />

Peter Friend.<br />

Five shots, with the highest score going<br />

through to the finals.<br />

Chris Mason just took it with the narrowest of<br />

margins of 0.1 of a point!!<br />

All the finals, and the shoot off, were shot on<br />

Megalink targets. This meant that everyone<br />

could see the scores as they were shot. A<br />

very exciting event.<br />

You can see the recorded finals results on<br />

the WAA website, along with the full list of<br />

results. www.welsh-airgun.org.uk<br />

Approximately 11,000 targets were shot<br />

over the weekend. With only four scoring<br />

machines, and over forty different<br />

competitions going on, it makes such a<br />

difference when someone contributes an<br />

hour or so of their time to help out.<br />

A massive thank you to everyone involved for<br />

making the day such a wonderful success.<br />

Welsh Open Pistol Champion 2009 is<br />

Stewart Nangle with a score of 572.<br />

Welsh Open Rifle Champion 2009 is Chris<br />

Hector with a score of 593<br />

Welsh Open Junior Pistol Champion 2009 is<br />

Craig Auden with a score of 558<br />

Welsh Open Junior Rifle Champion 2009 is<br />

James Huckle with a score of 588<br />

Welsh Open Ladies Pistol Champion 2009<br />

is Georgina Geikie with a score of 379 (tied<br />

with Victoria Mullin but a final string of 96<br />

versus 95 took the victory)<br />

Welsh Open Ladies Rifle Champion 2009 is<br />

Sharon Lee with a score of 393.<br />

Welsh Closed Pistol Champion 2009 is Al<br />

Green with a score of 561<br />

Welsh Closed Rifle Champion 2009 is Rhian<br />

Floyd with a score of 581<br />

Hopefully I shall have two good feet which<br />

will enable me to shoot at next year’s event!<br />

and very much look forward to returning to<br />

what is always a buzzing Open shoot which<br />

attracts a large entry of shooters to pit<br />

yourself against.<br />

At this time, no date has been set for the<br />

Welsh Open 2010.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 53


World Field <strong>Target</strong> Federation 2009<br />

World Championships – The South<br />

African Experience<br />

By Stanley Shaw<br />

Pretoria, South Africa was the venue for this year’s<br />

edition of the WFTF World Championships on 26-<br />

29th September 2009.<br />

This international event was superbly hosted by<br />

the South African FTAA within the Mutango Lodge<br />

complex. The area is situated about 35km north west<br />

of Pretoria in typical South African bush country.<br />

Here, Field <strong>Target</strong> shooters from England, Wales,<br />

Norway, USA, Canada, Germany, New Zealand,<br />

Malta and South Africa had to survive a grueling<br />

three days of tasks set by the South African<br />

organisers. The dedication, hard work, time and<br />

creativity of the organisers pushed the course<br />

set-up to the highest limits. The majority of<br />

experienced and veteran Field <strong>Target</strong> shooters<br />

present described this as the toughest course ever<br />

and everyone enjoyed each and every second<br />

Chronograph time!!<br />

of the experience. For those present, the South<br />

African WFTF World Championships will remain an<br />

experience etched in our memory for life.<br />

SAFTAA designed the course-layout over a distance<br />

of approximately 2km. The course started from the<br />

marsh lands and slowly worked its way up to the<br />

‘baboon’ territory on the mountain top behind<br />

Mutango Lodge. There were three courses,<br />

color-coded blue, green and black, each with 50<br />

targets and various grades of difficulties spread<br />

out in five zones. Reducers were ample on some<br />

courses while others had a degree of difficulty in<br />

positional-shots at long ranges.<br />

Zone 1, nicknamed ‘Valley of Death’ by South<br />

African shooters, was set inside a depression<br />

behind the marsh. Full of burned-down tree trunks,<br />

this zone was a perfect match for its name. Most<br />

targets here were a low inclination from the shooting<br />

lanes. The wind in this area was killing even for the<br />

most experienced shooters, hence the nickname.<br />

Zone 2 was situated on the low flat-lands behind the<br />

marsh and targets were set at medium ranges. The<br />

wind in this area could easily give you a bad guess<br />

as certain reed walls were playing some tricks in<br />

wind deviation. Wild life was abundant, the constant<br />

noise of frogs in the nearby marsh and hovering<br />

birds of prey was a lovely sight.<br />

54 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Lynn and Natali at their shoot off<br />

Zone 3 was further up and situated at the flat-land<br />

in front of a small dam, just before the uphill climb to<br />

the mountain-top zones. The targets were situated<br />

in the opening between the ravine walls and also on<br />

the facing edges.<br />

Zone 4 was on the way uphill, with shooting from one<br />

side of the ravine to the opposing side over the dam.<br />

Most of the targets here were long-distance shots,<br />

some seemed further than 50m but they were not.<br />

Zone 5 had some intricate shots at the top of the<br />

ravine cliff edges or deep down inside the ravine.<br />

The view here was beautiful.<br />

Zone 6 took us up the<br />

crest of the mountain and<br />

most of the targets were<br />

situated in the bush, shrubs<br />

and trees. Distances were<br />

relatively close and the use of<br />

reducers was a must. Most<br />

targets going up hill were<br />

inclination shots or the<br />

shooting post was placed<br />

in such a way to render an<br />

easy shot difficult.<br />

However the trees and bush<br />

protected most of the targets<br />

from the winds that persisted<br />

throughout the three day<br />

event.<br />

Thursday 26th September<br />

2009, the day before the<br />

It be hot our there!!!! <strong>Shooter</strong> on<br />

the line<br />

official start and SAFTAA officials were busy<br />

finalising the finishing touches. The sighting-in<br />

range at Mutango was officially opened for all the<br />

competitors. Most of the foreign teams were already<br />

present, having arrived in South Africa some days<br />

before. All were busy and had spent long hours<br />

in the previous days tuning and setting up their<br />

equipment on various ranges around the area. Some<br />

shooters experienced POI shifts and lower muzzle<br />

velocities due to changes in the atmospheric and altitude<br />

conditions, which differ from their own country.<br />

Of course it’s possible that some problems might<br />

have occurred due to careless baggage handling<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 55


3, 4 and 5 shootoff<br />

but most of the teams cleared their issues or had<br />

no choice but to live with it and make the best of<br />

it. Mutango was now becoming crowded as many<br />

South African FT shooters began to arrive with their<br />

families and campers. The atmosphere was that of<br />

a warm welcome and fraternity between the nations<br />

present for the event.<br />

The weather prediction for Friday 26th September<br />

2009 was typical for England. Thunderstorms and<br />

heavy rain hit the area that evening, sending most of<br />

the shooters to their quarters early for a good night’s<br />

rest to be ready for the next day.<br />

Friday 27th September. The morning was chilly,<br />

heavy overcast clouds and a drizzly rainfall. The<br />

sighting-in range opened at 7.00 am and shooters<br />

were pouring in the area to warm-up and make their<br />

final adjustments. The wind was picking up already.<br />

Once you were happy with your set-up, it was time to<br />

take the chronograph test and register. <strong>Shooter</strong>s then<br />

started to line up in groups with everything running<br />

as smooth as silk. By 9.00 am, all the participants<br />

were seated in the Main Hall awaiting the official<br />

opening by the Chief Safety Officer. The expected<br />

safety standards and course set up was explained<br />

in detail, then participants were asked to collect their<br />

score cards and find their buddy. There was some<br />

confusion at first but this was soon settled and better<br />

organized in the coming days. Once you’ve found<br />

your shooting buddy, grab your equipment and start<br />

moving towards the zone and lane according to the<br />

particular course assigned.<br />

At 11 am and on time came the signal to commence.<br />

The World Championship was on. I happened to<br />

1 and 2 shootoff<br />

56 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


start in zone 4 and one could immediately hear the<br />

roaring echoes of air rifles blazing away at the<br />

targets inside the ravine. As the day went on and<br />

shooters met along the paths, one could hear<br />

comments like “ This is practice day – that’s why I’m<br />

not knocking down targets”. Some faces were long,<br />

others were smiling, most were having a good time.<br />

By 3.00 pm, shooters had completed their course<br />

and were handing in their signed-up score-cards in<br />

the main hall. Every one was trying to find out the<br />

highest score of the day while lunch was served.<br />

The top shooters of the day were James Woodhead<br />

(Eng) with 46 x50, followed by Hennie Breytenbach<br />

(RSA) 44 / 50 and John Costello (Eng) 43 / 50.<br />

Everyone was surprised with the overall results - no<br />

50 / 50 this time ! The South African Worlds would be<br />

tough even for the top shooters.<br />

That evening shooters and their families got together<br />

for a traditional South African Braai sharing their FT<br />

experiences, culture and thoughts.<br />

Saturday 28th September. Today is a fine, hot day<br />

and the sun is shining. <strong>Shooter</strong>s flock to the sighting<br />

range before or after breakfast to warm up for the<br />

day ahead. Punctual at 9.00 am, the SAFTAA Chief<br />

Safety Officer briefed the participants and warned<br />

everyone to carry lots of water. The temperature is<br />

expected to reach 38 degrees Celsius and humidity<br />

is a bit higher than usual due to evaporation from the<br />

soil and vegetation of the previous day.<br />

The score-card collection and buddy-system now<br />

is running smoothly . The shooters move to their<br />

assigned zones and await the 11.00 am start<br />

signal. Fifty gruesome targets await all of us. The<br />

wind picks up. The heat picks up - on everyone and<br />

everything. Some shooters struggle with range<br />

finding as mirages tend to fool scope readings. Some<br />

shooters start to experience equipment faults and<br />

failures. <strong>Shooter</strong>s try to catch their breath before<br />

attempting shots. Fatigue could be seen in<br />

shooter’s faces and this reflected in the overall<br />

results. The highest score for the second day was that of<br />

Petrus Johanne Breedt (RSA) with 40 / 50. Following<br />

close behind, Mark Basset (Wales) with 39 / 50 and<br />

two promising Brits, James Woodhead and John<br />

Costello both with 38 / 50.<br />

Sunday 29th September is the last day of the<br />

Worlds every one is trying to make it to the end. As<br />

usual, everything is running to schedule (shooting<br />

started one hour earlier today) and co-ordination is<br />

perfect. The start signal comes at 10.00 am and the<br />

cracking sound of air rifles fills the air around<br />

Mutango. <strong>Shooter</strong>s with probable chances to<br />

rank in the top 10 positions of their category are<br />

eager to know how they are comparing with their<br />

counterparts. Nothing can be taken for granted here.<br />

Fatigue, heat and thousands of flies and other<br />

flying insects can set you off course quite easily.<br />

Equipment could fail when you most need it,<br />

anything can happen. By 2.30 pm, most of the cards<br />

were in and shooting was over. Now we must await<br />

the final results. The highest score today was a<br />

42 / 50 by John Costello. There was tension in the air<br />

as the organizers wanted to reveal a surprise result<br />

but instead, shoot-offs revealed the winners.<br />

At around 3.30 pm, the shooters from various<br />

categories were called for the shoot offs. A target<br />

was set up at a distance of about 20 meters, this<br />

included a 20mm reducer. Sudden-death decides<br />

who wins or looses in this final step. The crowd<br />

gathered around to watch these ‘gladiators’ deliver<br />

their winning shots. The first to go into the arena was<br />

South African Team at the award ceremony<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 57


Lyn Strydom and Natalie Terblanche both from RSA<br />

for the 2nd and 3rd place in the Ladies category. For<br />

her first standing shot Lyn smashed down the target<br />

and the crowed roared. Natali was next, she missed<br />

but still the crowed roared their applause for Natali.<br />

Then came three shooters all with a total of 113/150<br />

for the 3rd, 4th and 5th positions. After a lengthy<br />

duel Mark Basset (Wales) placed 3rd whilst David<br />

Combrink (RSA) and Hennri Breytenbach (RSA)<br />

placed 4th and 5th respectively. The last to go into<br />

the arena were two Brits, James Woodhead and<br />

John Costello, who showed from day one that it<br />

was their intention to be World Champion. James<br />

managed to knock down the target after several<br />

2nd Lynn Strydom (RSA) 90/150<br />

3rd Natali Terblanche (RSA) 90/150.<br />

Springer category<br />

1st Scean Orsmond (RSA) 77/150<br />

2nd Paul James (Eng) 76/150<br />

3rd Dale Anthony Foster (Eng) 71/150<br />

Veteran section<br />

1st Alan Keyser (RSA) 88/150<br />

2nd Ron Carlson (USA) 78/150<br />

3rd David Gauge (Wales) 77/150<br />

Team results<br />

1st England 469 points<br />

James Woodhead - 2009 FT World Champion<br />

attempts from a kneeling position and so earned<br />

himself the title of WFTF 2009 World Champion.<br />

Then the party started with everyone celebrating<br />

with the winners.<br />

It is only fair to mention the top three shooters in all<br />

the categories for record and honor.<br />

Juniors<br />

1st Francois Du Toit (RSA) 92/150<br />

2nd Divan Loretz (RSA) 66/150<br />

3rd Jaco Classen (RSA) 65/150.<br />

Ladies<br />

1st Erica Fourie (RSA) 95/150<br />

2nd South Africa 448<br />

3rd Germany 381<br />

A spectacular event was brought to a close with<br />

a spectacular ceremony. Mr. Johan Jansen,<br />

President of SAFTAA and the efforts of his team was<br />

greatly appreciated by all the shooters present at this<br />

amazing World Championship. SAFTAA hard<br />

work sets the standards for future FT World<br />

Championships. The next stop is Hungary in 2010 –<br />

can’t wait!<br />

58 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 59


Fullbore Bullet Ballistic Analysis Part 2<br />

By Bryan Litz<br />

Let’s revisit our bullet characteristics<br />

and performance table (Figure 3), now<br />

updated to show how the various models<br />

stack up at long-range, before going on to<br />

model how these results might affect scores.<br />

Remember, the key comparative performance<br />

measure is wind deflection, which as per the usual<br />

convention has been calculated for a 10 mph 90°<br />

crosswind, and shown for 600 and 1,000 yards.<br />

The sheltered 300yd Pickering range in North Yorkshire is well-suited<br />

to .308W and any of the eight 155gn bullets provided handloads<br />

are accurate<br />

60 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

Above - 1,000yd F-Class targets at Diggle in<br />

Lancashire – a hard test for any bullet fired from<br />

a .308W rifle, especially in this upland range’s<br />

strong, constantly varying winds<br />

The other metric we need for shooting at 1,000yd<br />

with the .308 Winchester cartridge is retained<br />

velocity. Ideally, our bullet which starts at 3,000<br />

fps remains comfortably supersonic (defined as<br />

travelling above 1,120 fps in<br />

standard conditions)<br />

at this range as it may<br />

encounter turbulence on<br />

entering the transonic<br />

velocity zone – a little<br />

above the actual speed<br />

of sound. (Figure 3)<br />

For the top trio, 1,000yd<br />

wind deflection is<br />

predicted at 91.0”, 91.6”,<br />

and 91.6” respectively,<br />

practically identical<br />

ballistically, and they<br />

are still travelling at<br />

a healthy ~1300 fps<br />

velocity. At the other end of<br />

the ‘performance league’,


Left to right - Berger 155.5, Lapua 155 Scenar, HBC BJD, New Sierra, Berger VLD, PMP,<br />

Bullet i 7<br />

Berger 155.5 Fullbore<br />

Lapua 155 Scenar<br />

155 HBC BJD<br />

(Australia)<br />

Sierra 155 Palma (2156)<br />

Berger 155 VLD<br />

155 PMP (South Africa)<br />

Sierra 155 Palma (2155)<br />

Hornady 155 A-Max<br />

Old Sierra, Hornady A-Max<br />

Average<br />

G7 BC<br />

Retained<br />

Velocity<br />

(1,000yd)<br />

fps<br />

Wind<br />

Deflection<br />

(600yd)<br />

Inches /<br />

MOA<br />

Wind<br />

Deflection<br />

(1,000yd)<br />

Inches / MOA<br />

0.988 0.237 1,302 27.3 / 4.4 91.0 / 8.67<br />

0.988 0.236 1,298 27.4 / 4.4 91.6 / 8.73<br />

0.989 0.236 1,297 27.4 / 4.4 91.6 / 8.73<br />

1.018 0.229 1,257 28.5 / 4.5 95.9 / 9.14<br />

1.039 0.225 1,228 29.2 / 4.6 98.5 / 9.42<br />

1.041 0.224 1,227 29.3 / 4.6 99.2 / 9.45<br />

1.092 0.214 1,161 31.1 / 4.9 106.7 / 10.17<br />

1.100 0.212 1,152 31.4 / 5.0 108.3 / 10.32<br />

Figure 3. Ballistic performance comparison for 8 Fullbore bullets starting out at 3,000<br />

fps MV under standard sea level atmospheric conditions (59°F, 29.53 inches mercury<br />

pressure).<br />

Figure 3<br />

the ‘old’ Sierra Palma MK<br />

(#2155) and the Hornady<br />

A-Max move another 15 to<br />

17 inches sideways in the<br />

wind and struggle to remain<br />

supersonic, close enough<br />

to 1,120 fps to see the<br />

latter have some bullets in<br />

a string risk dropping below<br />

this velocity at the bottom<br />

end of a typical MV spread<br />

allied to slightly more<br />

onerous atmospheric<br />

conditions, such as lower<br />

temperature and/or higher<br />

pressure. Note that<br />

performance variations in<br />

the hypothetical 10mph<br />

crosswind are much<br />

reduced at 600yd, the<br />

difference between the<br />

‘best’ and ‘worst’<br />

equating to just over a<br />

half-MOA compared to<br />

three times that amount<br />

at 1,000yd, so having the<br />

optimal bullet in ballistics<br />

terms confers much less<br />

advantage to the shorterrange<br />

shooter.<br />

So now that we have<br />

these results, how do we<br />

know what to make of<br />

them? The sterile wind<br />

deflection in a constant<br />

10 mph crosswind<br />

performance metric is kind<br />

of useful, but what does<br />

it mean in terms of points<br />

in a match? Is there a<br />

real, practical difference<br />

between say 91” and 95.9”<br />

of wind deflection (the 1st<br />

and 4th bullets respectively<br />

in the list), or is that just lost<br />

in the noise? To attempt to<br />

shed light on this question,<br />

I’ll turn to modelling. The<br />

results of a model are only<br />

as accurate as their inputs.<br />

The bullet performance can<br />

be modelled accurately, but<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 61


wind.<br />

Running this simulation<br />

multiple times can reveal<br />

how much difference a<br />

certain performance<br />

advantage can make to a<br />

shooter’s score.<br />

The model assumes our<br />

hypothetical shooter is<br />

able to hold X-ring (V-<br />

Bull in British shooting<br />

terminology) elevation,<br />

and in order to generate<br />

equal conditions for the<br />

various bullets, it applies<br />

a crosswind uncertainty<br />

of +/- 2 mph.<br />

(Specifically, the standard<br />

deviation of the shooters/<br />

coach’s ability to call wind<br />

is 1 mph.) In other words,<br />

the crosswind uncertainty<br />

is modelled to be less than<br />

2 mph for 19/20 shots.<br />

Figure 4 how do you model<br />

a shooter, and the<br />

effects of bullet<br />

performance on score? The way I’ve<br />

chosen to approach this is statistically. A ballistics<br />

program was looped to run for 20 shots. On each<br />

shot a different wind uncertainty is applied to<br />

represent the effect of an imperfect wind judgment<br />

by the shooter or coach. The idea is that the better<br />

performing bullets should result in fewer lost<br />

points because they’re deflected less by a given<br />

Figure 4 shows a visual<br />

representation of a<br />

‘virtual group’ produced<br />

by the computer model<br />

using the aforementioned<br />

conditions<br />

and<br />

uncertainties. The table<br />

underneath provides the<br />

numeric values for the<br />

series of runs of the<br />

model, that is 100<br />

simulated 20-shot 1,000<br />

yard matches using the<br />

American NRA ‘Fullbore’<br />

target. It shows<br />

the minimum and<br />

maximum simulated<br />

scores (in individual<br />

‘matches’), plus the average score for the entire<br />

series for each of the eight bullets.<br />

Some apparently strange features of the<br />

results are related to the statistical nature of the<br />

simulation. For example, notice that the highest<br />

individual ‘match score’ with the new Sierra and<br />

the Berger VLD is one point higher than those<br />

for the three higher BC bullets at the top of the<br />

list. This shows that over the course of 100<br />

matches, it’s possible to shoot a higher score with a<br />

62 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


eplicated on the rifle range.<br />

The moral is that a slight BC<br />

advantage does not in itself<br />

guarantee a superior score! Just<br />

look at the simulated ‘match<br />

score’ spread for any given<br />

bullet – up to 17 points difference<br />

(out of a possible 200), yet the<br />

difference between the best and<br />

worst ballistic performers is only<br />

4 points over 100 ‘matches’ when<br />

scores are averaged. The take<br />

away from this exercise is that<br />

although the higher BC bullets do<br />

stand to produce slightly higher<br />

scores on average, they don’t<br />

radically alter the limitations<br />

intrinsic to TR and Fullbore<br />

shooting – 155gn 0.308” bullets at<br />

around 3,000 fps MV.<br />

Let’s look at performance from<br />

a different but complementary<br />

angle. If the wind uncertainty is<br />

modelled as +/- 1.5 mph<br />

instead of +/- 2.0 mph, the<br />

average score for every bullet<br />

goes up four points. In other<br />

words, if the shooter or coach<br />

can refine his or her ability to read<br />

the wind by only 0.5 mph that<br />

makes as much difference to the<br />

average score as switching from<br />

the lowest BC bullet to the highest.<br />

Figure 5 slightly inferior bullet<br />

because of the<br />

statistical nature of<br />

error. Also note that average scores drop from<br />

192 to 191, then 190 for the best performers<br />

in descending order as you’d expect, but then<br />

apparently perversely go back up to 191 for the<br />

PMP bullet, before falling again to 188 for the<br />

two ‘poorest’ designs. This is another symptom<br />

of the statistical nature of the uncertainties we<br />

encounter in target shooting, and is likely to be<br />

F/TR Class<br />

The above analysis was geared<br />

specifically to the US NRA LR<br />

prone target with a 10” X-ring,<br />

20” 10 ring, etc, but the F-class<br />

target has smaller inner rings.<br />

It’s obvious that their reduced<br />

size increases sensitivity to small<br />

errors. For example, a shot that’s<br />

a solid 10 on the prone target may be a 9 on the<br />

F-class target. So the question is; how much<br />

more sensitive is the F-class target to a difference<br />

in ballistic performance compared to the prone<br />

target? Common sense suggests that<br />

you should be able to resolve a bigger<br />

advantage in score for a given ballistic performance<br />

advantage, but how much? Again, I’ll turn to<br />

modelling (Figure 5). For this simulation, we’ll<br />

consider the shooter/coach to have the same<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 63


shooter and equipment are<br />

capable of producing ~5”<br />

(half-MOA) 1,000yd groups<br />

in the absence of any wind,<br />

which is extremely good.<br />

The results in Figure 5<br />

show the same information<br />

as Figure 4 (prone target),<br />

but the first thing to notice is<br />

that the average score has<br />

dropped by 12 points. This<br />

is expected, but what may<br />

come as a surprise is that<br />

the advantage conferred<br />

by a higher BC bullet isn’t<br />

much more profound. Only<br />

four points separated the<br />

best and worst on the prone<br />

target, while this has now<br />

only risen to five in F-Class.<br />

Figure 6 wind reading ability<br />

as in the prone<br />

scenario (95% of<br />

crosswind calls within +/- 2 mph), but<br />

we’ll tighten up the precision a bit for<br />

the F-class shooter. We’ll assume both<br />

Why is that? Well, think<br />

about how a target works.<br />

It measures accuracy<br />

using scoring rings, so<br />

increasing the number of<br />

rings improves its ability<br />

to resolve a difference in<br />

accuracy / ballistic<br />

performance. To look<br />

at it another way, an<br />

accuracy improvement is<br />

more likely to register on<br />

a target with more rings<br />

because the area of the<br />

target is broken up into<br />

finer segments. The F-class<br />

target has one more ring<br />

than the prone version, so<br />

it’s only slightly better at<br />

resolving differences in<br />

accuracy, especially<br />

outside of the additional ring,<br />

or 10-inches or more from<br />

the centre. Beyond the 20”<br />

circle, the rings are the<br />

same size, only worth<br />

one point less. That’s<br />

why the average score<br />

goes down so much, but the<br />

difference between best and worst performers<br />

only increases a little. (The difference between<br />

British F-Class and NRA TR target ring-sizes/<br />

positions is greater – Editor)<br />

64 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


The notoriously difficult Blair Athol range in the Scottish Highlands provides a real challenge<br />

to the TR and F/TR shooter’s ability to read the wind<br />

Of course, these results/conclusions are<br />

determined by the model’s parameters. The<br />

variables used see shots scattered across<br />

the target face, and the effect of having an<br />

additional inner ring therefore wasn’t overly large.<br />

What happens if the simulation is re-run with less<br />

wind uncertainty seeing shots scattered from<br />

9 ring to 9 ring instead of out to the 7? Figure<br />

6 contains the results of the F-class simulation<br />

being run at half the original wind uncertainty (+/-<br />

1 mph of wind compared to +/- 2 mph). As you<br />

can see, average scores increase, but the relative<br />

advantage of a high BC bullet is still far from being<br />

overwhelming. In fact, the difference now reduces<br />

to four points again. This final analysis reinforces<br />

the earlier conclusion that superior ballistic<br />

performance is helpful, results in higher<br />

average scores over a long run of matches, but the<br />

difference between the highest BC option and a<br />

mediocre BC is certainly not a decisive element<br />

in itself, irrespective of the shooting conditions<br />

encountered.<br />

Barrel Twist Rates<br />

The accepted standard rifling twist rate for<br />

Palma / Fullbore rifles has been 1-13” for<br />

decades. Do these new, longer bullets require more<br />

twist for good stability? The short answer is ‘No’.<br />

However, while the older (shorter) bullets<br />

could get away with a 1-14” twist barrel in most<br />

conditions, the current crop of longer models need<br />

every bit of the ‘standard’ 1-13” rate. In fact, the<br />

longest design is the 155gn Lapua Scenar, which<br />

according to stability predictions, could use a 1-12”<br />

or 1-12.5” twist barrel, although it does work well<br />

from a 1-13” in most conditions. (Many British TR<br />

and F/TR top competitors happily use this bullet<br />

in barrels with the ‘old’ 1-14” twist rate – Editor.)<br />

As with most modern well made match bullets,<br />

it wouldn’t hurt accuracy to shoot these recent<br />

Fullbore designs in barrels with twist rates ‘faster’<br />

than 1-13” – many top US competitors achieve<br />

success with 1-10”, 11”, or 12” tubes. Using<br />

such rates also gives you the option of using<br />

heavier bullets in matches that have no weight<br />

limit.<br />

In Summary<br />

Many readers will be surprised at and a bit<br />

disappointed that the new generation of<br />

high-BC Fullbore bullets produce such modest<br />

improvements in scores in the modelling<br />

exercise. We have to remember that they are<br />

still .30 calibre, weigh 155 grains, and leave the<br />

muzzle at 3,000 fps. These parameters<br />

determine the overwhelmingly greater part of the<br />

ballistic performance of the eight models tested.<br />

Improving a bullet’s BC through profiling its shape<br />

to achieve lower drag is worthwhile, and yields<br />

benefits in the long run, but doesn’t turn night into<br />

day.<br />

Overall performance is maximized by optimising<br />

each component in the system, so the optimal<br />

approach is to shoot high BC bullets and work<br />

on improving wind reading skills. As with many<br />

endeavours, striving for balance is key. Success is<br />

achieved when you take a well rounded approach,<br />

with a true understanding of the relative importance<br />

of each factor, not by considering one element<br />

to be all important to the exclusion of the others.<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 65


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HANDLOADING ‘OLD FAITHFUL’<br />

THE .308 WINCHESTER (part 1)<br />

No matter how much new cartridges beguile, I<br />

always find myself returning to .308 Winchester<br />

– with its large choice of superb components,<br />

tolerance of propellants, and intrinsic accuracy,<br />

it is a handloader’s dream cartridge. Thanks to<br />

F/TR my .308 round-count has rocketed over<br />

the last couple of years but there’s nothing new<br />

here – I recently added up the 7.62mm / .308W<br />

rifles I’ve owned, and the tally came to no fewer<br />

than 12. I also get more requests for information<br />

about this cartridge than any other, these rising<br />

now that milspec 7.62mm ammunition has all but<br />

disappeared, and with 7.62mm/.308W the most<br />

widely used cartridge at all levels of fullbore<br />

shooting in this country. My<br />

original intention was to look<br />

at preparing the cartridge for<br />

long-range F/TR, but decided<br />

to expand the focus given<br />

this background. So, I’ll look<br />

at the .308’s background this<br />

month before getting onto<br />

components and loads in<br />

future issues.<br />

While many users have had<br />

an economy mindset for years<br />

– budget secondhand TR<br />

rifles and the cheapest military<br />

surplus 7.62 available – a<br />

growing number want to get<br />

the best performance they can,<br />

enhance their personal skills,<br />

By Laurie Holland<br />

Above - There is a large choice of match<br />

quality commercial .308 Win ammunition, these<br />

examples employing 167, 168, and 190gn HPBT<br />

Match bullets. Not cheap though!<br />

and increasingly look to precision handloading.<br />

Disciplines like F/TR require every element of the<br />

rifle-ammunition ‘system’ to be optimised,<br />

especially at GBFCA League level whose rounds are<br />

overwhelmingly conducted over the 800-1,000yd<br />

range mark.<br />

Beginnings<br />

It’s no coincidence that .308W started life as a<br />

military number, a background that guarantees<br />

7.62mm/.308W rifles are seen in profusion in club shoots across<br />

the land, this quartet sharing a target at Strensall split between<br />

.308W and .223R users<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 67


Military surplus supplies have dried up, and<br />

even newly manufactured 7.62mm<br />

cartridges are unobtainable. Note nickel<br />

washed steel bullet jackets on these<br />

German DAG cartridges dating from 1993<br />

a sound and flexible workhorse thanks to large<br />

dollops of taxpayer funded R&D. Such cartridges<br />

are invariably popular too amongst the world’s<br />

numerically largest group of recreational shooters,<br />

US citizens, promoting a huge choice of factory<br />

ammunition and handloading components. Our<br />

subject dates from the late 1940s / early 1950s<br />

when the NATO alliance countries were looking<br />

for a common cartridge to replace the ragbag of<br />

mostly 19th century designs<br />

then in service. The British,<br />

Belgians and Canadians<br />

made a strong play for a<br />

series of modest sized 7mm<br />

rounds developed in the UK,<br />

but the Americans would have<br />

none of it – .30-calibre and<br />

something approaching .30-06<br />

M2 performance (152gn bullet<br />

at 2,805 fps) was de rigueur,<br />

so we got the 7.62X51mm,<br />

or 7.62 NATO, initially<br />

developed as the T65 series of<br />

experimental cartridges.<br />

Despite it being regularly<br />

stated that the 7.62mm, or<br />

to be precise its finalised<br />

T65E3 progenitor, is a<br />

shortened .30-06, that’s<br />

not how the US Army and<br />

Winchester designers did it.<br />

Its parentage was actually the<br />

.300 Savage, sensibly enough<br />

as Savage had designed<br />

its cartridge with the same<br />

objective 30 years earlier<br />

– a short cased round that would match .30-06<br />

performance with 150gn bullets. However, the<br />

.300 Savage based T65 case couldn’t supply<br />

enough velocity to satisfy the US Army, and was<br />

progressively lengthened to hold more powder,<br />

ending up giving a 144-147gn bullet 2,800fps<br />

MV. One significant difference from earlier<br />

British and American military numbers was<br />

the adoption of a boat-tailed bullet to give<br />

.308 v 7.62 case-heads, the latter using far heavier / thicker primers. Note the NATO-compliance<br />

symbol in the RG headstamp (a cross within a circle)<br />

68 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


Three bullets compared. Left to right: 145gn<br />

standard RG 7.62mm from1980, note the<br />

crimping groove; 155gn 2004 RG 155gn ‘Bisley Match’;<br />

155gn Sierra Palma MatchKing (older model), a far superior<br />

product<br />

improved long-range performance.<br />

Actually, the .308W version<br />

appeared first in 1952, Winchester<br />

having been involved in T65<br />

development and recognising its<br />

commercial potential. The military<br />

had to wait for new weapons to<br />

arrive – Britain didn’t adopt<br />

the L1A1 ‘SLR’ rifle until 1957.<br />

Nevertheless, civilian shooters didn’t<br />

rush to the new cartridge even in<br />

the USA. American deerhunters<br />

were initially unconvinced this ‘little’<br />

cartridge could provide enough<br />

performance, and the country’s target shooters<br />

were critical of its ‘over-short’ neck, erroneously<br />

believing the .308 was less accurate than the tried<br />

and trusted ‘Oh-Six’ for some years. It soon<br />

became popular amongst British<br />

deerstalkers, but it took the end of 0.303” Mk7<br />

ammunition production at the Radway Green<br />

factory in the early 1960s for the NRA to start<br />

planning a replacement for Service Rifle,<br />

<strong>Target</strong> Rifle (TR) that started up during 1967/8<br />

and used military specification 7.62mm.<br />

7.62mm v .308W<br />

I’ve used ‘7.62’ and ‘308’ interchangeably,<br />

which to some extent the cartridges are,<br />

but they, and their rifles, are not identical.<br />

The former has a slightly lower specified<br />

peak chamber pressure, its chamber is a<br />

little bit roomier and longer with a greater<br />

acceptable headspace variation to ensure<br />

reliable operation with dirty or damaged<br />

ammo. There are differences in throat<br />

specifications, but the most significant<br />

variation is in bullet and barrel dimensions.<br />

The NATO bullet is 144-147gn (although<br />

the Americans preferred slightly heavier<br />

models), and usually a marginally smaller<br />

diameter than found in commercial 0.308”<br />

bullets – sometimes as low as 0.3072” while<br />

Bullet bases compared – left: 155gn RG; right:<br />

155gn Sierra. The RG FMJ has an open base and<br />

deep cavity – undesirable accuracy-wise as<br />

gasses overtaking the bullet at the muzzle can<br />

catch it and influence bullet behaviour randomly<br />

The 7.62mm rifle our NRA turned its<br />

collective nose up at, a short-barrelled<br />

version of the famous FN FAL adopted in<br />

modified form by Britain as the Rifle, L1A1<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 69


Above - American military sniper / Service Rifle competition bullets.<br />

Left to right: a 174gn M1 FMJBT bullet similar to the 173gn LC match<br />

/ sniper design; 168gn Sierra MK, the mainstay of SR rounds for the<br />

M14; 175gn long-range Sierra MK used in competition handloads and<br />

the current US 7.62mm M118LR sniper cartridge<br />

308s can run up to 0.3085”. That difference sees<br />

7.62 cartridges usually provide mediocre accuracy<br />

in .308W rifles, as they’re under the optimal size for<br />

a .308W barrel’s land and groove diameters – also<br />

why British TR rifle builders specified ‘tight’ barrels<br />

until the introduction of the 155gn ‘Bisley Match’<br />

version. Commercial .308W ammunition using<br />

full-diameter bullets can generate over-high<br />

pressures if loaded right up to the CIP / SAAMI<br />

maximum and fired in a 7.62mm rifle, especially<br />

one of our early tight-bore TR examples built on the<br />

relatively weak Enfield No. 4 action.<br />

There are other less obvious, but cumulatively<br />

important differences. As a military cartridge,<br />

7.62 has to be able to take a lot of abuse, so has<br />

thick-walled cases and a heavy case-mouth crimp<br />

into a marked cannelure or crimp-groove. It has<br />

to be waterproof, so asphalt sealant is generously<br />

applied between case and bullet, likewise lacquer<br />

on the primer annulus. Primers are usually crimped<br />

70 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

or staked into the pocket<br />

to stop them backing out<br />

in generously headspaced<br />

machine-guns, and<br />

have thick cups to avoid<br />

slamfires. Oh yes, they have<br />

to cost next to nothing too.<br />

Although all NATO countries’<br />

production is compatible to<br />

allow<br />

battlefield<br />

interchangeability, there<br />

is one major difference<br />

between US and European<br />

7.62 that has had an<br />

influence on civilian practice<br />

– ‘theirs’ is Boxer-primed<br />

and easily reloadable, ‘ours’<br />

Berdan, hence usually<br />

treated as use once and<br />

discard.<br />

Approaches<br />

The advent of 7.62mm<br />

self-loading rifles had<br />

different effects on NRA<br />

regulated shooting<br />

development on either side of<br />

the Atlantic. Our pre-7.62mm<br />

‘Service Rifle’ was already<br />

a prone slowfire discipline<br />

covering 200-1,000yd<br />

shooting, while the US<br />

equivalent involved three<br />

positions, rapid fire, and<br />

compulsory in-stage reloads,<br />

to a maximum range of<br />

600yd, specialist long range<br />

SR competitions aside.<br />

Americans were already using a self-loading<br />

service rifle – the WW2 era .30-06 M1 Garand –<br />

so adopting the 7.62mm M14 and its civilian M1A<br />

sibling required few changes in attitudes or range<br />

practices. Our NRA looked at the L1A1, averted its<br />

gaze, and adopted the single-shot long-barrelled<br />

<strong>Target</strong> Rifle while sticking with the service rifle<br />

cartridge, even enforcing the use of low grade<br />

milspec ammo in major competitions.<br />

Long before 7.62mm arrived on the scene,<br />

American shooters had a match version of the .30-<br />

06 using Lake City Arsenal designed 173gn FMJBT<br />

bullets, but often pulled them and substituted the<br />

168gn Sierra MatchKing for important matches –<br />

allowed within their SR competition rules. This<br />

practice continued into the 7.62mm era, but soon<br />

all serious competitors handloaded their ammunition,<br />

again with 168s, often using selected and favoured<br />

lots of ‘arsenal brass’, such as Lake City


A typical modern 7.62mm TR rifle – David Archer’s<br />

Norman Clark built Barnard. David was impressed<br />

by the RUAG ammunition’s long-range<br />

performance in this year’s ‘Imperial’<br />

match numbers from certain years. Eventually, the<br />

US Army caught up and commissioned Sierra to<br />

design a bullet with the 173gn model’s excellent<br />

ballistic properties allied to the 168gn SMK’s superb<br />

accuracy – result the current 175gn MatchKing used<br />

by handloaders, commercial ammunition producers,<br />

and loaded in the military 7.62mm M118LR sniper /<br />

target cartridge. So, we have the interesting situation<br />

that US shooters in their primary NRA controlled rifle<br />

discipline used military rifles, albeit much enhanced<br />

in the accuracy influencing bits, but put quality<br />

commercial match ammo or handloads through<br />

them, while we used increasingly specialised and<br />

expensive custom built single-shot precision rifles,<br />

but limited their performance by insisting on cheap<br />

ammunition best restricted to belt-fed machineguns!<br />

So what did we use? ‘Selected’ batches of run<br />

of the mill military 7.62 followed by the ‘superior’<br />

(for that read ‘less bad’) RG ‘Green Spot’ sniper<br />

round that used the light military FMJBT bullet<br />

Many shooters handload precision .308W ammunition for their 7.62mm<br />

tactical rifles. Simon Rodgers used this Accuracy International Model AE<br />

successfully in early F-Class<br />

with the base cavity topped<br />

up with a little lead and<br />

weighing 146gn. Variations<br />

between production lots were<br />

significant, and even those<br />

selected after range-testing<br />

by the NRA could produce<br />

unpredictable fliers in<br />

prestigious events like<br />

the ‘Imperial’. Rifles were<br />

tailored to the ammunition<br />

with tight-bores, not only to<br />

suit the bullet diameter but<br />

to maximise MV, the light<br />

projectile unable to stay<br />

supersonic at long range, and<br />

a key feature was the use<br />

of a slow 1-14” rifling twist<br />

to suit the short bullet and<br />

reduce the rate of spin to the<br />

lowest level that still stabilised it to reduce dispersion.<br />

155gn<br />

Eventually, somebody in the MoD discovered<br />

‘Palma Rifle’, a long-range civilian discipline<br />

restricted to .308 Win and employing the<br />

ballistically efficient Sierra 155gn HPBT ‘Palma<br />

MatchKing’ bullet that far outperformed the NATO<br />

projectile. The then government owned Radway<br />

Green facility was commissioned to design an<br />

FMJBT version for use in a new sniper round<br />

to let the L96A1 (Accuracy International Model<br />

PM) rifle achieve its potential, defined as a high<br />

probability first shot hit at 800 metres. The resulting RG<br />

‘Bisley Match’ round became the mainstay of UK TR<br />

shooting for several years, and while a huge<br />

improvement over its 146gn ‘Green Spot’<br />

predecessor, was still inferior accuracy-wise, and<br />

to a certain extent ballistically to commercial or<br />

handloaded cartridges using Sierra or other<br />

HPBT Palma match<br />

bullets. This era<br />

ended abruptly last<br />

year when RG’s post<br />

privatisation owner<br />

BAe withdrew from<br />

the civilian market,<br />

and the MoD<br />

terminated the<br />

l o n g s t a n d i n g<br />

practice of paying<br />

for military use of the<br />

Bisley ranges through<br />

ammunition supplies.<br />

After a year-long<br />

testing and tendering<br />

process, the NRA<br />

awarded a contract<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 71


NATO involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan has seen a resurgence<br />

in 7.62mm use including the low level sniper role by<br />

American forces, originally carried out with resurrected M21<br />

sniper rifles or scoped M14s as seen here, more recently the<br />

M110 ‘SASS’ rifle. (Courtesy of US Army image archives.)<br />

to Swiss company RUAG Ammotec for this year’s<br />

supply finally providing competitors in the UK’s<br />

most prestigious TR event with ammunition of a<br />

quality long taken for granted in Europe and the<br />

USA. These cartridges are loaded with the original<br />

155gn Sierra Palma MK (#2155) a mere quartercentury<br />

after its introduction. The downside is of<br />

course much increased cost, as you get what you<br />

pay for.<br />

Recent Developments<br />

The difference between .308 and 7.62mm bullet<br />

diameters has reduced, so recently built TR, and<br />

commercially produced tactical and sniper rifles<br />

have barrel specs that are only a little on the ‘tight’<br />

side or use standard .308 dimensions. Measuring<br />

a sample 155gn bullet pulled from a ‘Bisley Match’<br />

round produced a diameter precisely on 0.308”<br />

compared to 0.3077” for older 145gn bullets, and<br />

0.3082-0.3083” for Lapua and Sierra match<br />

examples. Note too that while still heavily ‘gunged’<br />

with sealant, it lacks a crimp-groove, and has a<br />

much longer bearing surface than the older type.<br />

Modern tactical rifles such as the Sako TRG<br />

and Accuracy International police and civilian<br />

models shoot very well with good .308W ammunition<br />

despite having ‘military’ chambers – one former<br />

Accuracy AE owner who did very well it did tell<br />

me however that it was important to fireform<br />

cases for the long chamber then ensure the resizing<br />

operation retained close headspace. American<br />

CLR (conventional prone long-range) shooters<br />

looked at our TR, liked what they saw and adopted<br />

it as ‘Fullbore Rifle’. In the USA, Fullbore and Palma<br />

are invariably shot using handloads and are run<br />

under two sets of ammunition rules at the<br />

organiser’s discretion – ‘International’ which<br />

sees bullet weight restricted to ‘less than 156gn’,<br />

72 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

or unrestricted. F/TR is<br />

restricted to .223R and .308W<br />

but places no restrictions on<br />

bullet weights in the UK or USA<br />

(unlike British Commonwealth<br />

countries where the ‘less than<br />

156gn’ rule applies), so there is<br />

an ongoing debate about the ideal<br />

bullet for 1,000yd F/TR matches<br />

– an important subject as having<br />

the optimal combination makes<br />

a difference to the cartridge’s<br />

performance at this range,<br />

especially on the small F-Class<br />

target in difficult conditions.<br />

(Keeping shots in the four-ring or<br />

higher needs 18” or less dispersion<br />

at this range, in practice 13” for a<br />

rifle that groups into a half-MOA.)<br />

Resurgent<br />

One cannot look at the cartridge without<br />

noting its rebirth as a military tool. With NATO’s<br />

blanket adoption of the improved 5.56mm during<br />

the 1980s, there were strong pressures from military<br />

bureaucrats to withdraw 7.62mm weapons, sniper<br />

rifles aside, in the cause of standardisation and<br />

‘logistics’. However, the guys who actually put their<br />

lives on the line had a less than flattering view of<br />

the 5.56’s longer-range capabilities, especially the<br />

British ‘squaddie’ saddled with the unreliable L86A1<br />

‘LSW’ light machinegun version of the SA80 rifle.<br />

While 5.56 performed well – in obtaining hits and<br />

its terminal effectiveness – in short-range jungle<br />

wars, serious questions about its performance<br />

arose in the Balkans, even more so Iraq and<br />

Afghanistan where fighting ranges are much<br />

increased.<br />

The result has been retention, in fact much<br />

increased use, of 7.62mm ‘general-purpose’<br />

MGs such as the US M60 and UK L7A1 ‘Gimpy’<br />

alongside the newer 5.56mm FN ‘Minimi’ gun.<br />

Moreover, the Americans became concerned about<br />

the inability of the average GI or Marine to neutralise<br />

opponents with the 5.56mm M16 at any range<br />

above 300 metres resulting in the adoption of a new<br />

rifle – the Knights Armaments SR25 based M110<br />

7.62mm semi-auto sniper rifle firing M118LR 175g<br />

bullet cartridges – issued to considerable<br />

numbers of selected and specially trained rifle-squad<br />

‘marksmen’ who can hit targets at 500-600m<br />

as a supplement to the small numbers of highly<br />

specialised two-man scout / sniper teams. So the<br />

7.62’s role and likely future have seen a huge<br />

turnaround in western armies, the outlook moving<br />

from poor to assured.<br />

Next month – brass and bullets.


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live online<br />

Sect 5 Dealer Humane Dispatch, De-Acts,<br />

Exports Please call 0845-458 9666<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 73


I don’t know anyone who has never had a light strike,<br />

misfeed, stovepipe or Ruger/Marlin moment at<br />

some time or other whilst shooting in a competition,<br />

yet I still regularly see of shooters of all standards<br />

stepping up to the line carrying no spare<br />

ammunition with them whatsoever! Imagine being in<br />

this position and getting a stovepipe with your 10/22<br />

By Gwyn Roberts<br />

rounds of a 1500 competition at Bisley, with your spare<br />

ammunition 25m behind you. It wouldn’t be the best<br />

situation to find your self in that’s for sure! Simply<br />

carrying a spare magazine or a couple of extra<br />

centrefire rounds in your belt will at least give you<br />

a chance to clear a malfunction and quickly reload<br />

again rather than just throw away some of your<br />

hard earned points just for being lazy. I always<br />

carry at least 2 spare mags and a minimum of<br />

six extra .44 rounds at every distance I shoot<br />

at, as you never know what may happen on<br />

the day. I can remember one occasion a few<br />

years ago when I was having a lot of jamming<br />

problems with my old 10/22 when I needed<br />

to use 7 magazines in one stage, which only<br />

required 18 rounds to be fired in total. Luckily<br />

I always count my rounds as I fire them from<br />

each position, and although it proved to be very<br />

entertaining for the R.O behind me, at least I<br />

eventually managed to get all of the shots off<br />

within the time limit! With this in mind I always carry<br />

out the intial load with a spare magazine or loose<br />

rounds from either my shooting box or pocket,<br />

so that my ammo belt is always full to capacity.<br />

Carry it on your chest……..<br />

or a light strike with your Marlin during the final 6<br />

or on a belt? Do what works best for you! Both ideas are home<br />

made and enable you to change calibres quickly if needed also!<br />

74 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

Having plenty of ammunition with you is one<br />

thing, but carrying magazines/ammunition<br />

in your pockets or bumbags etc is not ideal<br />

as you will waste valuable time turning them<br />

the right way around if you don’t grab them<br />

correctly first time. They can also be a pain<br />

(literally) when adopting or shooting from a<br />

kneeling or sitting position!<br />

Carrying loose centrefire rounds<br />

in this manner can also cause<br />

you to load either too few or<br />

too many rounds if you loose<br />

count half way through the<br />

loading sequence, which will cost<br />

you dearly on your scorecard!<br />

It is well worth spending a little<br />

time and effort when deciding on<br />

the type of holders you will use,<br />

and especially where to locate<br />

them to ensure that the magazines/rounds<br />

can be accessed<br />

easily from every position that<br />

you will have to shoot from, and


clothing or other<br />

“overhanging” parts<br />

of the body when<br />

changing positions<br />

and it will also make<br />

it much quicker and<br />

easier to access your<br />

ammunition. If you<br />

find that your current<br />

holders hold your<br />

ammunition too close<br />

to your body a simple<br />

fix is to zip tie or tape<br />

some 2” diameter<br />

Place your ammo to use in different positions!<br />

insulating foam to<br />

the inside of your belt<br />

not just the standing position! Reloading in the sitting<br />

to pack it out a bit.<br />

position for example is very awkward if your Some more resourceful shooters have taken this<br />

ammunition is located on the front of your belt as idea one step further and have actually fixed the<br />

you won’t be able to see it easily, or even reach it in round foam to the outside of their belts, drilled the<br />

some cases!<br />

correct sized holes where needed, and then use<br />

the whole thing as one large holder. They’re very<br />

simple, cheap, and they certainly work well too!<br />

Most shooters carry their spare ammunition<br />

attached to a waist belt, although there are a few who<br />

prefer to carry their centrefire ammunition either in a<br />

bandolier across their chest, or use an elasticated<br />

wrist or armband type holder. Wherever you decide<br />

to place your ammunition it is important that the<br />

holders are either held or angled slightly away<br />

from your body. This should ensure that no rounds/<br />

magazines are knocked out onto the floor by bulky<br />

Making your own holders is pretty easy to do (and a lot<br />

cheaper also) and they can be made out of anything<br />

such as wood, plastic, rubber, leather or elasticated<br />

material. I’ve made my own holders out of aluminium<br />

and nylon which allow me to quickly swap between<br />

rimfire and centrefire ammunition and they hold the<br />

rounds at least 3 inches away from my body which<br />

This home made holder<br />

and the one on the<br />

following page, keep the<br />

ammunition away from<br />

the body and also allow<br />

the shooter to<br />

quickly change between<br />

calibres when required!<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 75


makes it easy to reload whatever top I’m wearing at<br />

the time. The centrefire rounds contact a wiper blade<br />

inside the nylon block which holds them in place<br />

with just enough tension so that the rounds remain<br />

retained when moving around but are easily released<br />

when required. They also allow about half the length<br />

of a .44 round to protrude out so that I can always<br />

get a good grip on each one, whilst the rimfire ones<br />

simply use a spring clip to retain them so that they<br />

too are very quick and easy to get hold of.<br />

If you are going to use a leather or<br />

elasticated type holder, you should<br />

always make sure that you don’t push your<br />

centrefire ammo in too deep as this will<br />

make it much harder and slower to retrieve<br />

them. It’s also a good idea if possible to<br />

arrange them into groups of 6 rounds (or 5’s<br />

when needed) and simply leaving an empty<br />

loop inbetween each group of rounds, or<br />

pushing the 7th round all the way down<br />

when using a high capacity holder will make<br />

it much easier to see or feel when you have<br />

loaded the correct number of rounds needed.<br />

Reloading an Underlever type rifle is<br />

pretty straight forwards but there are a few<br />

shooters out there who struggle with it<br />

because of the way in which they are<br />

trying to hold their rifles. Holding it out in<br />

front of you and trying to rest the butt against<br />

your stomach, hip or thigh will cause two<br />

major problems! The first is instability as<br />

the rifle will swing like a pendulem as it’s<br />

creating a pivot point, and the second is<br />

that the hand will move far more than is<br />

necessary each time it has to transfer a<br />

round between the ammunition holder and<br />

the loading gate. Both of these problems will<br />

not allow you to achieve a smooth and fast<br />

76 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

reload so stability and economy of<br />

motion is what you should be aiming<br />

for, and this can only be achieved by<br />

keeping the rifle close to your body.<br />

The easiest way for a right handed<br />

shooter to reload an underlever rifle<br />

is to slide your left hand backwards<br />

along the fore end as you start to<br />

bring the rifle down from the aiming<br />

position, until it’s close to the<br />

action. Then rotate the rifle slightly so<br />

that you can clearly see the loading<br />

gate and pull the rifle inwards until<br />

your left arm and the rear of the stock<br />

lock up against your lower body.<br />

Controlling the rifle with the left hand and<br />

working/reloading the action with your<br />

strong hand will always provide you<br />

with a very safe and stable platform to<br />

reload from, and will (providing you have placed your<br />

ammunition holders in a good location) provide you with<br />

the shortest round to loading gate transfer possible.<br />

To reload quickly and smoothly you must limit<br />

every action to its minimum and standing back and<br />

thinking things through sometimes can pay<br />

dividends. Take for example part of match 4 in<br />

A good technique, used by a good shooter


This guy has no problems<br />

reloading his Marlin left<br />

handed!<br />

a 1500 match which requires 12 shots to be fired<br />

within 35 seconds (6, reload, 6). Many novice<br />

shooters will rack out the 6th empty case, then close<br />

the action again as they bring the rifle down. They<br />

then feed 6 new rounds into the loading gate causing<br />

them to have to rack the lever again to chamber the<br />

first round. One way to save your self a few valuable<br />

seconds is to simply leave the action closed when<br />

bringing the rifle off aim and leave the empty case in the<br />

chamber. Then load the next 6 rounds into the<br />

loading gate and rack the first new round into the<br />

chamber either on the way back up to, or once the<br />

rifle is mounted back into the shoulder again. Another<br />

way I save some time is to rack<br />

out the empty case on the way<br />

down and leave the action open.<br />

Once the rifle is locked up against<br />

my body, I pick up 2 rounds out<br />

of my holder and drop the lower<br />

one directly into the open action<br />

then quickly close the lever with<br />

my third and fourth digit. This<br />

action then aligns my hand with the<br />

loading gate and I simply<br />

proceed to load the second<br />

round directly into the loading<br />

gate. I use both methods<br />

depending on the type of match<br />

that I am shooting and find<br />

there is little difference time<br />

wise, so just do which ever<br />

method you find to be the easiest.<br />

A lot of left handed shooters<br />

have big problems loading an<br />

underlever quickly because they<br />

try to hold the rifle in their left<br />

hand, and use their right (weak) hand to load the<br />

rounds with! This generally causes the rifle to swing<br />

away from the shooter as they try to push the rounds<br />

into the loading gate making it a slow process, and<br />

above all, a very frustrating one! The fastest and<br />

easiest way for a left handed shooter to reload an<br />

underlever is to rotate the rifle as it is being brought<br />

down out of the shoulder until it is completely upside<br />

down. The right hand should then slide back to grip<br />

underneath the scope or action (or both if possible)<br />

and then pull inwards to anchor the rifle against the<br />

body. The left hand can then be used to load the<br />

rounds giving the shooter much more control and a<br />

Magazine release speed levers do just<br />

that…..<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 77


......and this blade type will allow you to<br />

lock open the bolt quickly also!<br />

much smoother round transfer into the loading gate!<br />

When reloading with a 10/22 in the majority of the<br />

Gallery Rifle disciplines, right handed shooters will<br />

also generally pull the rifle into the side of the body<br />

and support it in the same way as they would with<br />

an underlever so that the rifle is “controlled” with<br />

the left hand and the action is “worked” (drop the<br />

magazine & lock open the action if needed) with<br />

the right! Adding a speed release lever of some<br />

description to your trigger unit will help produce a<br />

more efficient reload and there are two types of lever<br />

readily available. The first type sweeps backwards<br />

underneath the whole length of the trigger unit and<br />

the magazine is released by simply extending one<br />

digit forward. This type however does not allow you<br />

to lock open the bolt as well meaning that you will<br />

waste a bit of time hunting around trying to find the<br />

bolt release lever. The straight blade type ones drop<br />

the magazine when pushed forward and allows you<br />

to lock back the bolt by pulling both it and the lever<br />

rearwards in one sweeping action making it a very fast<br />

and easy motion saving you some valuable seconds<br />

in time. It does mean that you have to take your hand<br />

off the grip though to drop the magazine out so some<br />

people have modified them so that the lever extends<br />

under the trigger guard giving them the advantages<br />

of both designs, and are well worth fitting to your rifle!<br />

“working” the action and reloading with the right hand can<br />

produce a very slick reload! I always make sure that my<br />

magazines are placed in my holders in such a way<br />

that the bullet is always at the end of the magazine<br />

nearest to where my index finger will be when I take<br />

them out of the holder. I use the recess on the bottom<br />

front edge of my Ruger mags as a reference point for<br />

my index finger so that I achieve a consistent grip on<br />

them every time, and canting the rifle slightly ensures<br />

that only a small rotation of the wrist is needed to<br />

transfer the magazine from the holder to the mag well.<br />

Carrying an adequate supply of ammunition at<br />

all times during a competition and holding it in the<br />

correct place for each type of reload that is<br />

needed will help you perform to your potential and<br />

improve your all round marksmanship skills. Make<br />

sure that you take the time to practice your reloading<br />

drills with empty magazines or dummy (no powder/<br />

primer) centrefire rounds in every shooting<br />

position and this will help you to be both smoother<br />

and more proficient on the range. This in turn will give<br />

you more time to actually fire each shot as well as<br />

helping you to keep calm and focussed if you ever have a<br />

malfunction or are under tight time restraints during<br />

a stage. Next month I’ll cover some of the pre match<br />

preperations you should be thinking about, along with<br />

some tips on how to shoot some of the “Shorts” matches!<br />

Left handers however may find that when shooting a<br />

10/22 from the strong shoulder, as the bolt<br />

handle is on the right hand side of the action it is much<br />

easier to keep the rifle held in the left hand whilst<br />

sandwiching the butt against the left hip. This way,<br />

78 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 79


Mirfield Rifle Club and Paul Lane<br />

Rifle and Pistol Club<br />

Club Feature<br />

The Mirfield Rifle Club was formed in the early<br />

1950’s. The original ‘Gun License Exemption<br />

Certificate’ was issued on 3rd February 1955 and<br />

home Office approval was granted on 24th March<br />

1960.<br />

Unfortunately during the 1960’s MOD defense cuts<br />

closed Mirfield Drill Hall. The club eventually found<br />

range time on the Air Training cadet range in a<br />

cellar underneath the ATC building in the Fitzwilliam<br />

Street Huddersfield.<br />

This was not the best of ranges. During heavy<br />

rainfall, wellington boots were required to walk<br />

down the range to change targets.<br />

Once again fate intervened and in the late 1960’s<br />

Above - Pennine cup shot at Diggle 2009<br />

the Fitzwilliam Range was lost in a ring road<br />

development. Attempts were made to obtain range<br />

time at other local ranges without success, so<br />

Mirfield became a club without a range.<br />

At one of many EGM’s a decision was made to<br />

try and find a plot of land on which a new range<br />

could be built. This took place in 1969 and building<br />

commenced. Most of this was DIY and the club<br />

progressed in the 1970’s and 1980’s to what we<br />

have today.<br />

Recently a few members wanted to try the new sport<br />

of .22 benchrest and with the help of Mirfield Rifle<br />

Ranges and the Paul lane R.P.C committee, fourmembers<br />

joined the UKBR22 and started shooting<br />

postal leagues.<br />

There are about 20<br />

members of the club<br />

now shooting with the<br />

UKBR22, including four<br />

ladies and 5 juniors.<br />

The club has been<br />

successful and won<br />

many trophies in rimfire<br />

benchest.<br />

Members shoot on the<br />

1st and 3rd Saturday<br />

mornings of each<br />

month and if there are<br />

other clubs or individual<br />

shooters that would like<br />

to give rimfire benchest<br />

a try; they are welcome<br />

to come along.<br />

80 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


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<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 81


VINCE’S REGULAR COLUMN WHEREBY<br />

ACCURACY NUTS CAN KEEP UP TO<br />

DATE WITH THE ACTIVITIES OF THE UKBRA<br />

Competitions<br />

Our October competitions were the final rounds of<br />

our 100 and 1000 yard Championships and although<br />

they were held on the same weekend, the two days<br />

couldn’t have been more different.<br />

For our 100 yard shoot on the Saturday, the<br />

weather was horrendous – wet with strong switchy<br />

winds which were impossible to read. The shoot is<br />

usually won with an agg. around 0.25 inches but<br />

today, half inch groups were common and the<br />

winning agg. was a ‘four’. This has never happened<br />

before and all credit to the winner Bruce Lenton, who<br />

has improved steadily all year.<br />

We were joined by a group of shooters from the<br />

Bisley-based British Benchrest Club, who in the<br />

main acquitted themselves very well considering the<br />

conditions, with Graham Rolle taking the small group<br />

award. Ian Dixon had to be content with third place<br />

but it was enough to secure the 2009 Championship,<br />

for the second year in succession.<br />

In Factory Sporter it was another whitewash by<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> scribe Laurie Holland who, with four<br />

wins to his credit already, couldn’t be beaten. How<br />

Laurie coped with the 204 Savage and its tiny 40<br />

grain bullet in that wind beggars belief, as does his<br />

small-group of 0.246 inches!<br />

Results:<br />

Heavy Varmint<br />

1st Bruce Lenton 6PPC Stolle<br />

0.4078 inches<br />

2nd Russ Gall 6PPC RGR Stolle<br />

0.409<br />

3rd Ian Dixon 6PPC Walker BAT<br />

Good technique and CocaCola helped Ian Kellett and his 6.5-284 Savage to win the 1000<br />

yard UKBRA 2009 Factory Sporter Championship.<br />

82 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


0.4188<br />

Small group<br />

Graham Rolle 0.235 inches<br />

Factory Sporter<br />

1st Laurie Holland 204 Savage LRPV 0.5376<br />

inches<br />

2nd Don Burrows 223 savage 0.6224<br />

Small group<br />

1000 yard BR<br />

Laurie Holland 0.246 inches<br />

On Sunday, it was a total contrast - a lovely autumn<br />

day – warm with light winds. It didn’t take long for the<br />

small groups to appear with Mal Roberts putting in<br />

a ‘four’ in the first Match. Steve Dunn followed that<br />

with a ‘five’ and his agg. of 8.007 inches for the four<br />

Matches was enough to win the comp. outright and<br />

clinch the 2009 UKBRA Championship.<br />

In Factory Sporter, the battle of the 6.5-284 Savages<br />

continued with Ian Kellett and Phil Gibbon already<br />

having two wins apiece. This time Ian came out on<br />

top to take his third win of the season and with it the<br />

Championship. Ian’s six-inch group was also good<br />

enough for the Factory small-group award.<br />

Results:<br />

Light Gun<br />

1st Steve Dunn 7mm Dunn BAT 8.007<br />

inches<br />

2nd Mal Roberts 6.5-284 BAT 8.697<br />

3rd Martin Miles 6mm RGR Stolle 9.482<br />

Small group Mal Roberts 4.249<br />

inches<br />

Factory Sporter<br />

1st Ian Kellett 6.5-284 Savage 11.358<br />

inches<br />

2nd Alan Seagrave 308 Tikka 13.874<br />

3rd Phil Gibbon 6.5-284 Savage 14.558<br />

Small group Ian Kellett 6 . 9 0 3<br />

inches<br />

2009 Season Round-up<br />

It’s been a great season once again with over 80<br />

shooters taking part in our competitions. Although<br />

we haven’t seen any new records, we have seen<br />

some great shooting and I must highlight Laurie<br />

Holland’s performance in the Factory Sporter<br />

Class with the little 204 Savage. Similarly, in the<br />

Factory class at 1000 yards, Ian Kellett has improved<br />

and refined his technique and he well deserves<br />

his Championship win. The four guys shooting the<br />

6.5-284 Savages were a head and shoulders<br />

above anyone else, such is the superiority of these<br />

rifles, so all credit to Toni Young, taking third place<br />

in the Championship with her ‘out of the box’ 308<br />

Remington.<br />

Steve Dunn has won the 1000 yard Light Gun<br />

Championship more times than anyone but there are<br />

some good shooters out there and this is illustrated<br />

by the fact that each of our six rounds has had a<br />

different winner. Mal Roberts served his<br />

apprenticeship with a dog of a 308 but it taught him<br />

how to get the best out of a 1000 yard benchgun<br />

and once he got a decent rifle the results started to<br />

appear. He has won a round and he well deserves<br />

his second place in the Championship.<br />

Ian Dixon is the UKBRA HV Champion for the second consecutive year<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 83


Ian Dixon has continued to dominate the 100 yard<br />

HV class and he wins the Championship for a<br />

second successive year but a few other shooters,<br />

like Bruce Lenton, are steadily improving and<br />

hopefully we can find some competition for Ian next<br />

year. Laurie Holland has just acquired a 6PPC rifle<br />

so he will be moving up to HV Class next year.<br />

Our 600 yard Championship, which runs over the<br />

winter, has probably had the best attendances of<br />

any of our shoots. Maybe one of the reasons is<br />

that the need for specialist equipment is less of a<br />

requirement. The classes are identical to 1000 yard<br />

BR but smaller cartridges like the 6BR are very<br />

effective. Phil Gibbon won the Factory Class with<br />

his 6.5-284 Savage and I managed to win the Light<br />

Gun Class with my little 22 Dasher. Toni Young again<br />

took third place in Factory Sporter with that 308<br />

Remington, proving that her 1000 yard third place<br />

was no fluke.<br />

Here are the final results of the 2009 UKBRA<br />

Championships but you can see a full listing at www.<br />

ukbra.co.uk<br />

100 yard Heavy Varmint Championship<br />

Vince Bottomley 2.171 inches<br />

600 yard Factory Sporter Championship<br />

1st Phil Gibbon<br />

2nd Darrel Evans<br />

3rd Toni Young<br />

Small group of the year<br />

Darrel Evans 2.684 inches<br />

1000 yard Light Gun Championship<br />

1st Steve Dunn<br />

2nd Mal Roberts<br />

3rd Vince Bottomley<br />

Small group of the year<br />

Phil Sammons 3.525 inches<br />

1st<br />

Ian Dixon<br />

1000 yard Factory Sporter Championship<br />

2nd<br />

Bruce Lenton<br />

1st<br />

Ian Kellett<br />

3rd<br />

Vince Bottomley<br />

2nd<br />

Phil Gibbon<br />

Small group of the year<br />

3rd<br />

Toni Young<br />

Russ Gall<br />

0.101 inches<br />

Small group of the year<br />

100 yard Factory Sporter Championship<br />

Bruce Lenton<br />

6.794 inches<br />

1st Laurie Holland<br />

2nd Darrel Evans<br />

3rd Andy Wooley<br />

Small group of the year<br />

Darrel Evans 0.161 inches<br />

600 yard Light Gun Championship<br />

Congratulations, not just to the winners but to<br />

everyone who took part and helped out to make our<br />

shoots a great success. We look forward to seeing<br />

you all next year.<br />

Yes, we can put our guns away for now but<br />

remember, our 600 yard winter series starts on<br />

Sunday November 15th. All are welcome to attend.<br />

E-mail me on vinceb@6ppc.fsnet.co.uk for more<br />

information.<br />

1st<br />

2nd<br />

3rd<br />

Vince Bottomley<br />

Simon Rogers<br />

Ross Burrough<br />

Small group of the year<br />

84 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


In association with<br />

Rimfire: - 50m/yd Light Varmint<br />

1 John Farrell Paul Lane RPC UK 1239 36 Gold<br />

2 Miroslav Hosek CBR Czech 1219 25 Silver<br />

3 Christine Stockham Portishead UK 1199 16 1<br />

Rimfire: - 50m/yd Unlimited (13.5lb<br />

Division 1<br />

1 Carl Boswell NMPC UK 1247 47 Gold<br />

2 Graham Redhead Paul Lane RPC UK 1244 27 Silver<br />

3 Roy Sanderson Oundle UK 1243 40 1<br />

Division 2<br />

1 Paul Barker Keighley UK 1229 38 Gold<br />

2 Terry Grey Oundle UK 1226 20 Silver<br />

3 Alan Evans N Walsham UK 1220 20 1<br />

12 Rosie Evans (J) N Walsham UK 1189 18 Junior Gold<br />

Rimfire: - 25m/yd Sporter (7.5lb)<br />

1 John Richardson Paul Lane RPC UK 1239 45 Gold<br />

2 Morris Turkington Paul Lane RPC UK 1229 33 Silver<br />

3 Tom Thomson Galloway UK 1220 35 0<br />

Rimfire: - 25m/yd International Sporter (8.5lb)<br />

1 Mike Welsh East Bristol UK 1244 62 Gold<br />

2 Jim Alcock TDSA UK 1238 37 Silver<br />

3 Mark Golloghly Buxted UK 1221 30 1<br />

Rimfire: - 25m/yd Light Varmint (10.5lb)<br />

Division 1<br />

1 Jim Alcock TDSA UK 1250 89 Gold<br />

2 Darrell McIlreavy Galloway UK 1249 90 Silver<br />

3 Tim Barrett Galloway UK 1248 72 1<br />

8 Christine Stockham (J) Portishead UK 1245 63 Junior Gold<br />

Division 2<br />

1 John Richardson Paul Lane RPC UK 1233 40 Gold<br />

2 John Armstrong St Giles Yarners UK 1225 42 Silver<br />

3 Gus de Vries FSBSA SA 1198 35 1<br />

Rimfire: - 25m/yd Unlimited (13.5lb >)<br />

Division 1<br />

1 Patsy Tyrrell Wexford Ireland 1250 109 Gold<br />

2 Wellwood McCall Galloway UK 1250 83 Silver<br />

3 Jim Alcock TDSA UK 1250 61 1<br />

7 Bunty Jenkins (J) Paul Lane RPC UK 1249 81 Junior Gold<br />

Division 2<br />

1 Robert Dobie Galloway UK 1249 78 Gold<br />

2 Bill Sandford Gally Hill UK 1249 54 Silver<br />

3 Sue Harney British Airways UK 1248 67 1<br />

Division 3<br />

1 Alan Evans N Walsham UK 1243 57 Gold<br />

2 Tony White Paul Lane RPC UK 1243 57 Silver<br />

3 Wendy Morrell (L) Paul Lane RPC UK 1243 54 1<br />

Division 4<br />

1 Stephen Parker Paul Lane RPC UK 1238 58 Gold<br />

2 Rosie Evans (J) N Walsham UK 1235 44 Silver<br />

The UK Nationals are now over and the Summer<br />

International Postal Championship has drawn to a<br />

close. The top scores for rimfire and air rifle are on<br />

the following two pages.<br />

This year has been hard fought, as you can see by<br />

the scores. Lots of names that you see each time,<br />

but each class has been divided into divisions so<br />

everyone can feel that they are<br />

attaining their goals.<br />

Whats great about the postal is<br />

that you can shoot at your own<br />

club with other BR shooters<br />

alongside you. However a<br />

number of people are now<br />

asking for regional ‘Head to Head’<br />

competitions and this does make<br />

perfect sense and I hope to see<br />

this develop next year - it will be<br />

good to shoot alongside different<br />

faces each month.<br />

I am at the stage where I have<br />

had a few weeks off from<br />

shooting, with a few weeks left to<br />

go of my rest period. It gives me<br />

time to reflect and think about what<br />

I an going to do for the following<br />

year, plan training, build up and<br />

repair resouces I will need for the<br />

following year, etc.<br />

An interesting question I would<br />

like to pose to you. How do you<br />

achieve ‘downtime’ and prepare<br />

youself for a new season.<br />

Emails to; ukbr22web@yahoo.<br />

co.uk<br />

World Postal<br />

The ‘World’ Postal is another<br />

event shot with three cards at a<br />

national or similiar event. The UK<br />

shot their cards at the nationals.<br />

This event will be coming to a close<br />

in November so we hope to have<br />

a full report next month. This<br />

championship is shot with even<br />

more countries internationally.<br />

The Winter Season.<br />

The winter season starts in October and by now<br />

some of you will have shot your first card. Just a<br />

reminder to get these in within the first few weeks of<br />

November. A further reminder that ‘subs’ will be due<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 85


Air Rifle: - 25m/yd Sporter (12x 12ftlb)<br />

Division 1<br />

1 Paul Gould Buxted UK 1238 40 Gold<br />

2 Gary Kingaby Buxted UK 1237 36 Silver<br />

3 Andy Simpson Buxted UK 1229 26 1<br />

Division 2<br />

1 Scott Grayson Buxted UK 1225 39 Gold<br />

2 Graham Readhead Paul Lane UK 1214 29 Silver<br />

3 Stuart Gould Buxted UK 1212 36 0<br />

Air Rifle: - 25m/yd International Sporter (6.5x 6ftlb)<br />

1 Enrico Retori SSC Italy 1191 16 Gold<br />

2 Elio Liuzzo SSC Italy 1174 19 Silver<br />

3 Marco Buono SSC Italy 1165 16 1<br />

Air Rifle: - 25m/yd Hunter (10.5lb 12<br />

Division 1<br />

1 Ron Harding Cheshunt RPC UK 1241 49 Gold<br />

2 Gary Morrison Buxted UK 1238 51 Silver<br />

3 Graham Freeman Buxted UK 1238 38 1<br />

Division 2<br />

1 Gary Kingaby Buxted UK 1220 36 Gold<br />

2 Paul Gould Buxted UK 1219 33 Silver<br />

3 Alan Grayson Buxted UK 1218 30 1<br />

Division 3<br />

1 Elio Liuzzo SSC Italy 1196 24 Gold<br />

2 Peter Cotton Cheshunt RPC UK 1196 22 Silver<br />

3 Fred White Portishead UK 1194 23 0<br />

Air Rifle: - 25m/yd Unlimited A (13.5lb 6ftlb)<br />

1 Benedetta Contini (L) SSC Italy 1192 26 Gold<br />

2 Filippo Fantoni SSC Italy 1186 19 Silver<br />

3 Maurizio Mazzantini SSC Italy 1176 22 1<br />

Air Rifle: - 25m/yd Unlimited B (13.5lb 12ftlb)<br />

Division 1<br />

1 Ron Harding Cheshunt RPC UK 1247 55 Gold<br />

2 Gary Morrison Buxted UK 1241 53 Silver<br />

3 Andy Simpson Buxted UK 1240 42 1<br />

Division 2<br />

1 Gary Kingaby Buxted UK 1233 37 Gold<br />

2 Enrico Retori SSC Italy 1222 32 Silver<br />

3 Alan Grayson Buxted UK 1216 28 1<br />

Bill Collaros - has had a good<br />

2009 Season<br />

in January so get saving now.<br />

More International News.<br />

Some of you will know Bill<br />

Collaros from his role of President<br />

of the WRABF. I have just received<br />

a bit of news that he has has just<br />

won the New South Wales Rimfire<br />

BR championship with a score of<br />

599 ex 600.<br />

The other person that won the<br />

prone championship was Warren<br />

Potent with a score of 104.4.<br />

Well done to Bill, who has also<br />

won the New South Wales Winter<br />

League with a score of 1000 ex<br />

1000.<br />

To introduce our selves we are the United Kingdom Association of<br />

Rimfire and Air Rifle Benchrest Shooting. By that we mean "True<br />

Benchrest Shooting". The Association is recognised by rimfire<br />

shooters across in the UK, with partners across Europe and the rest of<br />

the world, as the presentative body that promotes rimfire and air rifle<br />

benchrest across this country and with other partners in European and<br />

World events.<br />

Visit our website for news about national and international<br />

competitions that all can ‘have a go at’. From novice to champion<br />

shooter, everyone is welcome<br />

www.benchrest22.org<br />

86 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


The Long View<br />

News from the GB<br />

F-Class Association<br />

Les Holgate keeps us up to date with F Class<br />

matters and the activities of the GB F Class<br />

Association<br />

With the ‘Europeans’ taking place at the same time<br />

as the November issue of <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> goes<br />

on-line, it means that my planned event report will<br />

have to be held over until the next issue. It seems<br />

crazy to say it but that will be the Christmas issue!<br />

I had planned to do a ‘What’s happening next<br />

year’ write-up for the December issue but it looks<br />

like I’ll have to swap things around so, here’s<br />

what the GB F Class League have in store for all<br />

you ‘effers’ next year.<br />

The F Class World Championships and the<br />

compete and win the 2009 World<br />

Championships. So, mission accomplished but<br />

that’s not the end of the GB F Class League,<br />

more the beginning. We now have the support,<br />

infrastructure and ranges to stage great<br />

competitions and build even stronger teams to<br />

take on the best that the rest of the world can<br />

offer. With that in mind, here’s what we have lined<br />

up for you in 2010:<br />

March (Date to be confirmed) – Training<br />

weekend at Bisley. Prior to the Worlds,<br />

several GB squad training weekends were held<br />

but other shooters have expressed an interest so<br />

it seems only fair to offer it to all. It will actually<br />

more of an introduction to F Class and will be a<br />

useful refresher or ideal for someone who has<br />

You owe yourself a visit to Blair Athol<br />

Europeans are now history and you might think<br />

you can take it easy and return to a normal<br />

life. Don’t even think about it! The GB League<br />

was originally founded to develop F Class<br />

shooting in the UK and to build a team to<br />

yet to try F Class. The full agenda is yet to<br />

be finalised but will include: wind reading, F<br />

Class rules and muzzle energy limits, plotting,<br />

reloading, basic equipment and obviously<br />

shooting! Hopefully, Diggle will also run a similar<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 87


event for northern-based shooters but this will be<br />

midweek. Look out for actual dates in this column<br />

or on the GB F Class website www.f-class.org.uk<br />

April 10/11th - Round 1 of the GB League<br />

will be at Diggle and following a request for<br />

some shorter range shoots, the distances<br />

covered will be no more than 600 yards. If you<br />

are worried about the weather at Diggle this early<br />

in the year, don’t be - at short range, if we have<br />

to, we can shoot from undercover!<br />

May (DATE TO BE CONFIRMED) - Round<br />

2 Blair Athol – A welcome return to Scotland<br />

for the F Class road-show. This is definitely<br />

one of the most picturesque and challenging<br />

ranges in the UK. I like to think of it as Diggle on<br />

steroids! If you are a keen long-range shooter<br />

you owe it to yourself to visit Blair at least once.<br />

This will also be the first long-range shoot of<br />

the year and we get to shoot on the excellent<br />

electronic targets again. Always a great weekend<br />

of shooting and socialising north of the border.<br />

June 12/13th Round 3 Diggle – The first<br />

long-range shoot of the year at Diggle, book<br />

early as places are strictly on a ‘first come first<br />

served’ basis. Diggle, as with Blair Athol, has<br />

limited firing points - you have been warned.<br />

July 3/4th Round 4 Bisley – This competition<br />

could take place during the Match Rifle<br />

weekend and had previously involved shoots out<br />

to 1200 yards, which was very interesting. It is<br />

astounding what that extra 200 yards does to<br />

even the best of ammunition!<br />

August (DATE TO BE CONFIRMED) Round<br />

5 Blair Athol – Remember to see the organiser<br />

so you can stop in the Athol Arms Hotel. This<br />

really makes the trip as most competitors stay<br />

here and we generally take the hotel over<br />

for the weekend. When you need to try to<br />

understand where it all went wrong on the day,<br />

there will be plenty of experts in the bar to help<br />

you!<br />

September 11/12th Round 6 Diggle – Last<br />

trip of the year to the Pennines and don’t<br />

forget as it is Diggle, the weather could be doing<br />

anything. Make sure you take waterproofs and<br />

sun tan cream just in case! For the last two<br />

September shoots, the weather has been<br />

gorgeous!<br />

October 22-24th Round 7 Bisley – The<br />

Europeans. This is the last League shoot of the<br />

year and also the biggest with over 100 shooters,<br />

so not to be missed. The individual competition<br />

is Friday and Saturday, followed by the four-man<br />

team shoot on the Sunday. If you can make a<br />

team before you come then great, if not put a<br />

team together over the weekend.<br />

(Best four from seven shoots to count for League<br />

placing)<br />

November (TO BE CONFIRMED) Bisley Fun<br />

Shoot – Basically a wind-down to the year with<br />

some fun competitions and other stuff to be<br />

decided closer to the time.<br />

So now, when you are thinking about what<br />

to put on your Xmas list to Santa, why not<br />

include a satnav - you might need one if you<br />

are a follower of the GB F Class League!<br />

If all that isn’t enough F Class shooting for you<br />

and you fancy a trip abroad with your gear, keep<br />

your eye on the GB F Class website. One trip to<br />

Canada and America is already on the cards and<br />

a few shooters are also planning to do the US<br />

Nationals.<br />

88 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


A regular column whereby Ken Hall keeps us up to date<br />

with black powder cartridge rifle shooting in the UK.<br />

END OF TRAIL SHOOT Oct 10th 2009.<br />

In the early days of the American mid west,<br />

it was customary at the end of the hunting or<br />

trapping season for the trappers to gather where the<br />

riverboat was to land in order to meet the<br />

traders and deal for the best prices for their hides<br />

and pelts. Whilst waiting for the trading to begin,<br />

some sort of entertainment was needed to keep<br />

things sociable, especially once the liquor tents<br />

arrived. It was natural for these hunters and<br />

mountain men to want to show their prowess with tall<br />

tales and examples of their skills and marksmanship.<br />

Friendly (and sometimes not so friendly)<br />

competitions would be organised, usually with<br />

some items of kit or provisions as prizes. Axe<br />

and knife throwing, offhand shooting with muzzleloading<br />

flint and caplock rifles and pistols, as well as the<br />

occasional wrestling contest would keep the<br />

men occupied as they awaited the riverboat’s<br />

whistle. These meetings or ‘rendezvous’ as<br />

they became known, gradually attracted many<br />

famous hunters and trappers and were<br />

Steve Hodge with his lever-action<br />

Ken Jones at full recoil<br />

eagerly awaited by competitor and opportunist alike.<br />

With the expansion west came the days of the<br />

cattle trails, as enormous herds of longhorns<br />

were driven eastward to feed the ever-growing<br />

population. At the end of these cattle drives, the<br />

men would continue the ‘rendezvous’ tradition and<br />

organise ‘end of trail’ events, along the same lines as<br />

their predecessors.<br />

The Quigley Shooting Association organises its<br />

own annual End of Trail event in the old prairie<br />

town of Diggle, nestled in the Pennine foothills.<br />

The event this year consisted of a deliberate pistol<br />

competition, an offhand muzzle-loading rifle<br />

competition and an offhand breech-loading black<br />

powder cartridge rifle comp.<br />

Event 1, for muzzle loading pistol, consisted of 24<br />

shots at a standard pistol target from 25 yards.<br />

This was won by Ken Hall using a Euroarms .44 cal<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 89


At 600 yards we<br />

shoot at the buffalo<br />

silhouette and John<br />

Ellin managed to sort<br />

his sight setting to<br />

score 51 points, with<br />

Carl on 50 points and<br />

Ian Hull with 45 points.<br />

When the scores<br />

were totalled, Carl<br />

Hanson had his first<br />

win of the season<br />

and Richard Healey<br />

had done enough to<br />

come in second place.<br />

Dave Bownass, Dave Malpas &<br />

Dennis Richardson<br />

Results.<br />

Remington 1858, with a score of 179. Runner-up was<br />

Ken Jones, using his Ruger Old Army in .44 cal, with 176.<br />

Event 2 was for muzzle loading rifle and consisted of<br />

five shots at a modified turkey target at 100yds. Ken<br />

Jones took this one with his Lyman Plains Rifle in .50 cal.<br />

Event 3, also for muzzle loading rifle, consisted of<br />

five shots at a ‘V’ notch target at 100yds. Ken Hall hit<br />

nearest the ‘V’ to win this with his .50 cal Ardessa<br />

Hawken.<br />

Event 4 consisted of 10 shots at a reduced buffalo<br />

target at 100yds with breech loading black powder<br />

rifles, Dave Bownass won this with his trusty ’66<br />

‘Yellowboy’ in .45LC.<br />

Name Rifle / Cal<br />

1. Carl Hanson Sharps .45/90<br />

2. Richard Healey Sharps .45/70<br />

3. Ian Hull Sharps .45/90<br />

4. Dave Coleman Sharps .45/70<br />

5. John Ellin Sharps .45/70<br />

Our final Quigley shoot of the season takes place<br />

on 21st November at Diggle Ranges. Please<br />

come along for a shoot or just maybe a look,<br />

if you are interested in this form of shooting.<br />

Event 5, also for breech loading black<br />

powder rifles consisted of 10 shots at a<br />

reduced silhouette of a mounted Indian, Dave<br />

Malpas won this using his Hi-wall in .45/70.<br />

SEPTEMBER QUIGLEY COMPETITION.<br />

The year’s penultimate Quigley Competition was<br />

held 26th September. Although the weather was<br />

kind enough not to rain, the usual Diggle wind<br />

prevailed. The scores generally reflected this and<br />

were about average for this competition.<br />

At 400 yards, we shoot at the Quigley ‘bucket’<br />

and Carl Hanson took the lead with 59 points,<br />

with Dave Coleman close behind with 58 points<br />

and Richard Healey in third place with 55 points.<br />

90 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong><br />

Quigley winners Carl Hanson and Richard Healey


Hunter Field <strong>Target</strong> News<br />

Again for November Mr Peter Sparkes takes up the<br />

scribing, with a few comments form me. He gives us<br />

the low down on the last shoot of the UKAHFT series<br />

where one of three shooters could win the 2009 title.<br />

Ben Russell<br />

Well the final round of the championship was<br />

finally here, with 3 possible winners, I had been at the<br />

top of the table since round 2, Ross Hudson & Dave<br />

Ramshead hot on my heels. Both Ross & Dave needed<br />

Steph Kirkwood<br />

sounding as we shot but we all knew what we had to do.<br />

I missed 2 back to back shots early on, with the wind<br />

catching me out, both Dave and Ross started on<br />

fire, whispers of how each shooter were doing was<br />

going around and as always never take any<br />

notice as there were different reports every five minutes.<br />

As I stated above the wind would play a major role as<br />

shooters all over the place were shaking their head as at<br />

times it was difficult to read, string blowing one way the leaves<br />

another. A good old Yorkshire tester if ever there was one.<br />

As it was coming to the end of the course, I had held it<br />

together to finished on 58, only missing those 2 at the start,<br />

Dave Ramshead came in with a 56, Ross had 3 lanes to<br />

go and still only 1 down, this meant if he got all 3 he would<br />

be crowned champion, he got his next one, but his last<br />

but one target was a nasty 40 plus yarder high on a bank<br />

and the wind just took it and Ross finished on a 58, so this<br />

meant I took my 4th title 2002,2006,2007 & now the 2009.<br />

On a personal note well done to Pete for proving there is<br />

life in the old dog yet but I still want him to explain to me<br />

why he wants to change rifles again after winning the series<br />

with the Walther? And it’s great to see Jane Sparkes back to<br />

her wining ways, I suppose it’s because I was not there to<br />

hinder, I mean help her with her standing shots. Full results<br />

for the end of the series will be on the UKAHFT web site.<br />

Also well done to the Emley lads for putting on the course<br />

and for stepping in to hold the Gathering in three weeks time.<br />

Scores for the final round were:- 6 shooters finished on<br />

58 and after a shoot off, with Nick Thomas just missing out<br />

1st Kieran Turner 58<br />

2nd Vince Blackman 58<br />

3rd Ross Hudson 58<br />

4th Richard Woods 58<br />

5th Pete Sparkes 58<br />

The days other results<br />

a top score and 100% on the day to overtake me, but if I<br />

got 100% their score would be irrelevant. The pressure<br />

was on Dave on Ross as Pete had been there before.<br />

Emley Moor has a new ground and this was the first<br />

time most of the UKAHFT shooters have been there.<br />

With its tall trees and wide gullies and hills it is a real<br />

testing ground. The weather looked like is was going to be<br />

interesting with the forecast predicting 20mph winds with<br />

35mph gusts and for once they seemed to have got it right!!<br />

All 3 of us were spaced out around the course so there<br />

would be no added pressure, I started on lane 19, Dave on<br />

27 and Ross on peg 6. It wouldn’t stop the jungle drums<br />

Ladies Class<br />

1st Jane Sparkes 54<br />

Juniors 14-16<br />

1st Kyle Hampton 55<br />

Juniors 9-13<br />

1st Larissa Sykes 54<br />

Recoiling Class<br />

1st Steve Oultram 49<br />

.22” Class<br />

1st Johnny Smith 51<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 91


Gallery Rifle News<br />

This is the time of year when meeting organisers are<br />

getting to work on next year’s competitions. If your club<br />

is thinking about putting on an open meeting and would<br />

like some advice and assistance the GR&P section of<br />

the NRA will do what they can to help. Just drop an<br />

email to gallery@nra.org.uk.<br />

If more clubs put on open meetings we will be<br />

able to create informal regional competition<br />

circuits which will benefit everyone. The clubs<br />

may make a little money and competitors will<br />

find it easier (and cheaper) to travel locally. New<br />

competitors will gain valuable match experience<br />

which will encourage them to travel further to more<br />

venues. Club members will learn what it takes to<br />

organise and run a meeting and improve their skills<br />

as Range Officers. A well run meeting always has an<br />

effect on the competitors and they take back a<br />

positive message to their clubs. They also take back<br />

what they have learnt about how to improve their<br />

shooting and best practice in safety standards.<br />

Some of you may have been following what has<br />

become a fairly hot topic and that is what is the<br />

definition of Gallery Rifle Centre Fire (GRCF). It seemed<br />

fairly straightforward ten years ago but we have moved<br />

on and it is time to revisit it. The new definition, which<br />

is in the draft stage at the moment, will address the new<br />

developments in rifle design and also the continuing<br />

interest in classic and historic rifles. Three gun types<br />

are proposed as follows.<br />

GRCF (“Standard”) allows any lever action rifle which<br />

has an integral tube magazine. There is no list of<br />

calibres but, as is currently the case, downloaded full<br />

bore rifle calibres are not allowed.<br />

GRCF Classic covers rifles that are eligible to<br />

compete in the Trafalgar and Imperial Historic Arms<br />

Meetings.<br />

GRCF Open is for anything else – rifles with different<br />

actions, detachable magazines etc.<br />

The idea is to keep it as simple as possible while<br />

allowing as many competitors as possible to take part<br />

on an equal footing.<br />

We are now near the need of the competition season so<br />

now is the time to change your ammunition, sights etc –<br />

not just before a competition, as so many of us do to our<br />

cost! Plenty of practice time and a couple of Christmas<br />

shoots in December which are now part of the regular<br />

calendar.<br />

Also a few dates for 2010 so you can start planning your<br />

year. Entry forms will be starting to come out in January.<br />

COMPETITION CALENDAR<br />

November 14-15<br />

December 5<br />

December 30<br />

International 1500 and Short<br />

Events<br />

BDMP Range, Leitmar<br />

Germany<br />

GRSB, GRCF & 30M1 carbine<br />

Gallery Rifle Christmas Shoot<br />

and Social<br />

National Shooting Centre,<br />

Bisley<br />

Christmas Shoot<br />

Shield Shooting Centre, Dorset<br />

NATIONAL SHOOTING CENTRE DATES FOR 2010<br />

March 27-28<br />

May 28-30<br />

July10-24<br />

August 28-29<br />

October 23-24<br />

October 30-30<br />

Spring Action Weekend<br />

The Phoenix Meeting<br />

The Imperial Meeting<br />

Gallery Rifle National<br />

Championships<br />

The Trafalgar Meeting<br />

Autumn Action Weekend<br />

(Either contact the organisers direct or go to www.galleryrifle.com<br />

for entry forms.)<br />

GR&P = Gallery Rifle Centre Fire (GRCF), Gallery Rifle<br />

Small Bore (GRSB), Long Barrelled Pistol (LBP) and<br />

Long Barrelled Revolver (LBR)<br />

Please go to the Gallery Rifle website www.galleryrifle.<br />

com for more news and information.<br />

92 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


The 2009 practical season draws to a<br />

close with the completion of the last PSG<br />

Championship round at Harlow on the 24th<br />

October. The British Open LBR match will be<br />

held at Leicester on 13th December. Entry form<br />

and match details are available on the UKPSA<br />

Member’s Forum.<br />

A full report from the Home Countries PSG<br />

Championships will be given in next month’s<br />

edition of <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> but brief details from<br />

the challenging 9 stage match are as follows.<br />

Again we saw our Serbian friends doing well.<br />

ESC09 Modified Champion Igor Jankovic<br />

switched to Standard Auto, but the limited<br />

rounds in his shotgun didn’t hold him back to<br />

allow him to take first place. Top Senior was<br />

Barry Sullivan, with Vanessa Duffy top Lady.<br />

Winner of Modified was Branislav Raketic,<br />

he was also top Senior with Les Bailey<br />

winning the Super Senior title. Top Open<br />

shooter was Nick Hockley. Iain Guy was<br />

winner in the Standard Manual division, with<br />

George Granycome picking up the top Senior<br />

prize. This match completes the UKPSA PSG<br />

Championships. Best three scores from all four<br />

Championship rounds will determine this year’s<br />

Champions. The results are being crunched<br />

and will be announced on the Forum. Our<br />

Champions will be presented with their trophies<br />

at the AGM in January.<br />

Shotgun Festival at Bisley.<br />

Feb 21st L2 LBR match at Bedford.<br />

March 6th & 7th Shield Hardy PSG match.<br />

April 3rd & 4th L2 PSG and LBR Grand<br />

Tournament at Carlisle.<br />

May 21st & 22nd L3 PSG at Harlow.<br />

For any member wanting to become a range<br />

officer there is Range Officer’s Seminar<br />

provisionally booked for the weekend of<br />

27th & 28th February at Carlisle. This will<br />

hopefully run along side a basic safety course.<br />

A new source of cardboard IPSC targets<br />

will soon be available, Multiplex will be<br />

supplying our new cheaper approved target<br />

ready for the 2010 season. Arrangements<br />

are also being finalised for the new<br />

Association polo shirt, jacket and baseball cap<br />

to be available for purchase. As always up to<br />

date information can be found on the member’s<br />

Forum.<br />

Any one wanting to learn more about practical<br />

shooting and the UKPSA can visit our website.<br />

www.ukpsa.co.uk.<br />

The AGM will be held at Canada House,<br />

Bisley Camp on Sunday 17th January. Reports<br />

and elections are highlights that all members<br />

should not miss.<br />

New for next year will be the introduction of<br />

centre fire, under lever Gallery Rifle as new<br />

divisions, it is planned to run these along<br />

side LBR and LBF at L2 matches. More<br />

details will be released outlining the types<br />

of rifles permitted. Next year’s Shooting<br />

Calendar is being compiled and 2010 will see the<br />

introduction of some grand tournaments at<br />

both L1 and L2, combining LBR, PSG and PR.<br />

Early dates for your diaries are Feb 20th L1<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 93


Letters<br />

Carl,<br />

I trust you may remember me from our previous<br />

conversations. I was and still persevere to<br />

introduce BR to my local club. While I am making<br />

progress. The uptake is regretably slow. This,<br />

as I am sure you have experianced, is due to<br />

specialised cost of the front rests etc. We<br />

currently improvise with a kind of affordable<br />

“Logrest” approach.<br />

To the point of this communication. I am<br />

intending to persue the conversion of my<br />

Steyr LG110 air rifle to BR. Having read your<br />

informative article (and realising it would be an<br />

imposition). I am wondering, since I am local<br />

to you. if it might be possible to afford me the<br />

opportunity to look over and take basic<br />

measurements your featured woodwork. I<br />

am quite well known in the local and Bisley<br />

communities and can give any security<br />

referances you may require.<br />

I make this request of you since I am not<br />

familiar with the regulations or the desirable<br />

features neccessary to perfect this project. I<br />

am a competant stockmaker of many years<br />

experiance and so have the craft, but this<br />

exercise requires some expert technical and<br />

class rule knowledge which I do not posess.<br />

Thanks in anticipation of your kind indulgence.<br />

Rod<br />

Hi Rod. Yes starting up in benchrest can be<br />

expensive and your approach is novel but<br />

worrking in the right direction - you are<br />

starting which is half the job. I made up some<br />

wooden rests when I first stated. You don’t have to buy<br />

expensive to start with as there are cheap Hoppes<br />

and Caldwell rests out there, starting from around<br />

forty pounds and bags around twenty pounds.<br />

This is not that pricey and is in the realms of<br />

getting club gear to start you all off - if your club<br />

will help all the better. I know how hard it is, as<br />

rimfire and air rifle benchrest did not even exist in<br />

this country when I first started.<br />

Its funny that I am about to help make a second<br />

stock for an LG series rifle. The template is there to<br />

measure, although I would say that mine was very<br />

much a prototype. You now have my email so by all<br />

means contact me for further data.<br />

If you have any other questions or need for help,<br />

please contact me, as if I don’t know I know lots that<br />

will. Cheers, Carl<br />

Hi <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>,<br />

I can’t find a torque setting for the 2 pallor<br />

screws for my 1422 anschutz 22 rifle. Does<br />

anyone know these figures as the manual<br />

doesn’t have the settings? I would appreciate<br />

it very much. This would be the 2 screws<br />

that attach the stock to the receiver. Thanks<br />

Cregg<br />

Hi Cregg. Torque is one of those things that<br />

I would work up to, depending on a lot of<br />

factors such as if you have bedding, what type of<br />

bedding, the condition of the stock, etc.<br />

Personally I would start at a low setting and see<br />

what groups you are getting. I tend to work with<br />

newton meters to be honest, shooting a 2013<br />

action set at 5nm, with pillar bedding in a wood<br />

stock. If you prefer there are a number of online<br />

convertors to change newton meter data into<br />

inch pound data or visa versa;<br />

http://www.asknumbers.com/TorqueConversion.<br />

aspx<br />

I believe the 1422 is a 54 action and the<br />

absolute limits for this would be about 38 to<br />

40 inch pounds, but be very careful on the<br />

upper limits. Again this depends on the quality of<br />

your setup. Personally I would start at about 24<br />

inch pounds and work up to what suits the rifle<br />

accuracy the best. Each rifle will be different so<br />

saying that everyone will shoot the same at the<br />

same torque setting may the answer you want,<br />

but it depends on your own beliefs.<br />

For better answers than I can give on older<br />

models, a good place to visit would be rimfire<br />

central forums. I would start here first. There is<br />

an Anschutz forum that has its own section and a<br />

lot of answers can be found here for a variety of<br />

subjects or by posting you own question. Let us<br />

know how you get on.<br />

http://rimfirecentral.com/forums/index.php<br />

Carl<br />

If you have an issue, question<br />

or comment then please send<br />

letters via customer support on the<br />

website.<br />

94 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>


News<br />

Our Thanks for the feedback you have provided to us. Christmas is nearly with us and the TV ads<br />

have started already.The last 6 months have been a bit of a rollacoaster, but it has been fun. Our<br />

readers, approximately 10,000 average per month continues and this is great. Hopefully the next<br />

6 months will get even better. Our thanks.<br />

customer.services@targetshooter.co.uk<br />

Happy reading and we hope you enjoy the magazine. The team at <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>.<br />

If you have any letters or news that you would like to air on a national basis then please contact us<br />

at the magazine. This could be for those budding writers out there that would like to submit a full<br />

article on specific firearms, competitions, shooting sports, etc.<br />

The aim of the magazine is to include you the shooters in the United Kingdom and further afield.<br />

So having a regular letters page or even a question and answer section would be really useful for<br />

a lot of people out there. Let us know what you think!?<br />

We would also like to have a gun of the month section - so send us your pic and spec and we’ll<br />

include it in ‘gun of the month’.<br />

Any news that your club or association thinks is worth viewing can also be sent in for selection.<br />

What we would like is to get a letters page started with your views, news and perceptions about<br />

all all the aspects of target shooting. So lets see those letters coming in and we will read your<br />

thoughts in these pages.<br />

Advertisers Index<br />

Arches Supplies 59 Prestige Airguns 20<br />

Benchrest Directory 88 Rhino Rifles 27<br />

Bratton Sound Gunsafes 66 RUAG Ammotec 33<br />

Check-Mate Guns 59 Rude Fat Dog 79<br />

Clear View binoculars 81 Scope Coats 27<br />

Eley LTD 57 Section 5 45<br />

Fox Firearms 40 Shooting Bags 59<br />

G T Shooting 13 South Yorkshire Gun Supplies 19<br />

Green Leopard 81 Steyr UK 26<br />

Guntrader 73 Stockade Products Ltd 59<br />

Indelfa industrial electronics 81 <strong>Target</strong>s Direct 66<br />

Low Mill Range WEBSITE The Outdoorsman Limited 51<br />

Merseyside Armoury 81 Tim Hannam 11<br />

Midland Diving Equipment 45 UKBR22 - Rimfire and Air Rifle Benchrest 86<br />

NSRA 66 Viking Arms LTD 2<br />

Phoenix League 15 Westlake Engineering 13<br />

Portsmouth Gun Centre Ltd 40 Zeiss Optics 3<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 95


Next time in.....<br />

It was our intention to use the picture below for the front cover of the magazine this month. News of a new European<br />

Champion superseded this. Nigel will be continuing with his No4 T articles next month, so will be glossing the front cover.<br />

96 <strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong>

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